scholarly journals Relation of anxiety and pulse rate before tooth exctraction of 6-9 years old children

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Cinthia Richy Artha De Hersa ◽  
Yetty Herdiyati ◽  
Sri Tjahajawati
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Rate ◽  
Dental Care ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Extraction Methods ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
First Time ◽  
Extraction Treatment

Introduction: Anxiety in children during dental treatment is a common problem that affects the success of dental care. Only a few patients come to the dentist without anxiety and it will be far more difficult for dentists to provide satisfactory dental care for tense patients compared to patients who are relaxed and cooperative.The purpose of this study was to analized relationship of the anxiety in children  with pulse rate aged 6-9 years old before tooth extraction. Methods: This method of this study was descriptive with a sample of 30 children aged 6-9 years old. The samples collected by using purposive sampling at the first time they would get dental extraction treatment. Measurement used questionnaire with Corah method and measure their pulse before tooth extraction. Results: The result shows in 30 children aged 6-9 years old who first came to the dentist there are 90% children who have no anxiety, 3,3% children who have high anxiety, and 6,7% children who have highest anxiety. The result of statistical analysis of obtained p-value is 0,001 less than 0,05 indicating a significant relationship between anxiety and pulse rate of children before tooth extraction. Conclusion:  There is strong relationship of the anxiety with the child’s pulse before tooth extraction of 6-9 year old children.

Seasonal variability of evapotranspiration in the central Andes of Peru using eddy covariance techniques and empirical methods

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephany Magaly Callañaupa Gutierrez ◽  
Hans Segura Cajachagua ◽  
Miguel Saavedra ◽  
Jose Flores ◽  
Joan Cuxart ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Eddy Covariance ◽  
Sonic Anemometer ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
P Value ◽  
Wet Season ◽  
Peruvian Andes ◽  
Energy Limitation ◽  
Relationship Of

<p>In this study, the real evapotranspiration (ET) obtained using the eddy covariance (EC) technique from field crops located in the central Peruvian Andes (Huancayo Observatory, 12.04° S, 75.32°, 3350 msnm) is analyzed. Data from a sonic anemometer and a krypton hygrometer are used to estimate daily and monthly ET variability and to explore relationships with meteorological and surface variables. The results show that the mean value of daily evapotranspiration is estimated to be 3.45 mm/day during the wet season (January to March) while in the dry season (June to August) the value is 0.95 mm/day. In addition, linear regressions were used in order to evaluate the relationship of meteorological variables with evapotranspiration. As a result, solar radiation is the meteorological variable that has a strong relationship with evapotranspiration during the wet season (r2=0.76, p-value <0.005) and soil moisture during the dry season (r2=0.77, p-value <0.005). These results indicate a clear water-energy limitation depending on the season. Besides, the empirical evapotranspiration equations of FAO Penman-Monteith, Priestley-Taylor and Hargreaves were validated. Where the Priestley-Taylor equation is the empirical equation that best fits the observed data of evapotranspiration by EC (r2=0.70, p-value< 0.005).</p>

scholarly journals Knowledge of Guideline VAP Bundle Improves Nurse Compliance Levels in Preventing Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Ventilation in the Intensive Care Unit

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Siti Saodah
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
P Value ◽  
Mechanical Ventilator ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Mechanical Ventilators ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Vap Bundle ◽  
Icu Treatment

The use of mechanical ventilators is at risk of causing complications, Ventilator Associated Pnemonia (VAP). The Associated Pnemonia (VAP) Ventilator is a nosocomial infection that occurs in patients with Ventilator consumption from 48 hours. VAP prevention can be done with VAP bundle. The objective of this research to analyze the guidelines VAP bundle's knowledge relationship with the level of nurse compliance in VAP prevention. This type of research with cross sectional which describes the knowledge of VAP bundle of ICU-treatment. This study was conducted in March-April 2019 in the ICU Room of RS X in Semarang with a number of samples as many as 25 ICU nurses. Results indicate that there is a relationship of knowledge level to the level of nurse compliance in the implementation of VAP bundle in the ICU room of RS X in Semarang, the better the knowledge level, the better the level of compliance with P value 0.022 and r 0.456 which has the meaning there is a fairly strong relationship between levels of knowledge with the level of compliance of VAP bundle implementation. The nurses are expected to know and adhere to the VAP bundle so that the VAP does not    occur against the mechanical ventilator attached patients.

The Relationship of Drinking Water Depot Sanitation with the Presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-194
Author(s):  
Asmawati Badun
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of

The coverage of sanitation in Indonesia, especially in drinking water, is known to have not been in accordance with the needs of the population. Likewise in Kendari District where drinking water facilities (depots) and the quality of the water produced do not meet health requirements. This study aims to determine the correlation of drinking water depot sanitation hygiene with the presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli bacteria in Kendari District. The type of study is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The study population, namely all drinking water depots in the working area of ​​the Kendari District, amounted to 14 depots with a simple random sampling of 13 depots. Testing the data using the Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the study on sanitation hygiene of the place obtained p-value=0.014 and phi test=0.822, the results of the test on hygiene and sanitation of equipment obtained p-value=0.014 and phi test=0.822, while the sanitation hygiene of the handlers obtained p-value=0.003 and phi test=1.000. This means that there is a strong relationship between sanitation hygiene of premises, equipment and handlers with the presence of Coliform and Eschericia Coli bacteria in Kendari District. It is hoped that health center will actively conduct counseling in order to increase public insight and knowledge about sanitation hygiene of places, equipment and handlers at drinking water depots.

The Use of General Anesthesia in Pediatric Dental Care of Children at Multi-Dental Centers in Saudi Arabia

2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rania Ba'akdah ◽  
Najat Farsi ◽  
Abdulaziz Boker ◽  
Abdullah Al Mushayt
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Dental Care ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Medical Condition ◽  
Medical Status ◽  
Dental Procedures ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Admission Type ◽  
First Time

Objective: High caries reports in young Saudi children strongly suggest the need occasionally for general anesthesia to provide quality dental work. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of patients, dental procedures and hospital protocols for Pediatric Dental General Anesthesia (PDGA) procedure at multi-dental centers in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Study Design: Study sample included 90 children attending PDGA treatment at three governmental hospitals in Jeddah. Collected data included patient's demographics, medical condition, admission type, intra-operative protocols, and dental procedures.Results: Results showed the mean age of treated children was 5±2 years and the majority of them (93%)were treated for the first time under general anesthesia (GA). Long waiting duration for PDGA procedure was reported regardless of the patient age and medical status. Being very young with extensive caries was the major indication for GA (58%). Children mean preoperative fasting times were 10 ± 2 hours. Hospitals were significantly different in some protocols for PDGA procedures. Child behavior during GA induction was significantly related to child's age, premedication use, and hospital admission type. The mean number of treated teeth per child was 14±3.8 and the treatment mostly included restorations. Age was found to significantly affect the type of dental treatment, while gender and medical status did not. Conclusions: PDGA procedure is used mostly for young children with extensive dental caries. Children treated under GA received a comprehensive dental care in Saudi hospitals. Efforts should be directed to improve some of the existing hospitals protocols with PDGA procedure. The long waiting period for PDGA operation indicated the need to improve available facilities in the three hospitals.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN CARA MENGKONSUMSI TABLET Fe DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Anik Setyowati ◽  
Sarwoko .
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Mother And Child ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Data Analysis Result

ABSTRAKLatar belakang : Wanita hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan akan masalah gizi terutama anemia akibat kekurangan zat besi (Fe). Hasill RPJMN 2015-2019 ibu Hamil di Indonesia yang mengalami Anemia 37,1%, dengan program RPJMN adalah memberikan suplemen kepada ibu hamil. Target yang diharapkan pada tahun 2019 adalah Menurunkan prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil menjadi 28%. Anemia hamil disebut “potensial danger to mother and child” (potensial membahayakan ibu dan anak), sehingga memerlukan perhatian serius dari semua pihak yang terkait dalam pelayanan kesehatan pada lini terdepan. Tujuan penelitian : mengetahui hubungan cara mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sidoharjo Sragen.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control.  Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 62 responden, menggunakan teknik purvosive sampling dengan analisa data sperman.Hasil : Hasil dari perhitungan dengan menggunakan komputer program SPSS didapatkan nilai p value sebesar 0,0001 < 0,05, dengan nilai dengan nilai OR= 4,153, dimana cara mengkonsumsi tablet Fe salah beresiko mengalami anemia 4,153%. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan  yang kuatantara cara mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia ibu hamil.Kata kunci : Cara mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe, Kejadian anemia ibu hamilRELATIONSHIP  TO  TABLET  CONSUMES  Fe PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ANEMIA EVENTSABSTRACTBackground: Pregnant women are one of the groups that are susceptible to nutritional problems, especially iron-deficiency anemia (Fe). Hasill RPJMN 2015-2019 Pregnant women in Indonesia who have anemia 37.1%, with RPJMN program is to provide supplements to pregnant women. The target expected in 2019 is to reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women to 28%. Anemic pregnancy is called "potential danger to mother and child", thus requiring serious attention from all parties involved in health care at the forefront. The objective of the study was to know the relationship of consuming Fe tablet with the incidence of anemia in pregnant mother at Sidoharjo Sragen Public Health Center. Research Method: The research used analytic observational method with case control approach. The number of samples in this study were 62 respondents, using the technique of purvosive sampling with sperman data analysis. Result: The result of calculation by using computer of SPSS program got p value value 0.0001 <0,05, with value with value OR = 4,153, where the consumption of Fe tablets is at risk of anemia 4,153%. Conclusion: There is a strong relationship between how to consume Fe tablets and the incidence of maternal anemiaKeywords: How to consume Fe tablet, Incidence of pregnant woman's anemia

scholarly journals Anxiety level differentiation in 6-12 years old children before and after loss dental care using topical anasthesy at Dental Hospital Hasanuddin University

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Adam M. Hamudeng ◽  
Fynna R. Ryanda
Keyword(s):  
Dental Care ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Facial Image ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Facial Image Scale

Anxiety is a psychological and physiological condition which signed by emotion, cognitive, and someone’s behavioral component. Anxiety behavior has long been recognized as the most difficult aspect in the management of patients and may frustrate a dental treatment that will be carried out, especially in children ages 6-12 years. Fear of treatment tooth extraction and local anesthesia is the main reason for kids disliking dental care. This type of research is observational analytic with nonprobability sampling technique, because this study used a population of pediatric patients who visited the location of the research that has been determined. Total sample of this research are 30 people who fulfill the criteria. The sample consist of 16 boys and 14 girls with age range of 6 to 12 years old. The level of anxiety before and after tooth extraction assessed using Facial Image Scale (FIS). Facial Image Scale (FIS) has five criteria which describe the level of anxiety in children, very happy by point 1, happy by point 2, normal by point 3, unhappy by point 4, and very unhappy by point 5. The results of the analysis of differences in anxiety with FIS measurement tools show there are differences in the level of anxiety in children before and after tooth loss based on the location of the jaw, the type of anesthesia applied topically, gender, and overall. Overall, there is a difference in children before and after tooth loss and the difference is significant

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN PERUBAHAN DENYUT NADI PADA PASIEN EKSTRAKSI GIGI DI PUSKESMAS TUMINTING MANADO

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatrix I. Pontoh ◽  
Damajanti H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariati
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Rate ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Anxiety Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Scale ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety

Abstract: Dental practice surely will always be accompanied by patient’s anxiety. The anxiety itself is manifested through many ways. The physiological symptoms may occur, from the increasing pulse rate or excessive sweating. The objective of this research is to find out the relationship between the level of anxiety and the changes in the pulse rate of the patients who undergo tooth extraction. The methodological used in this study is descriptive and analytical from a cross sectional study performed in Puskesmas Tuminting Manado from 11 September to 1st October 2014. The population and sample were derived from the entire patients who visit Puskesmas Tuminting and undergo tooth extraction. The sample was drawn from the entire population according to specified inclusion criteria. The data was collected from questionnaires with Hamilton Anxiety Scale and the measurement of patient’s pulse rate was performed during the waiting time and tooth extraction preparation. The data was computed by using SPSS Program version 20 and analyzed through univariate and bivariate Spearmen analysis. The result shows that patients who undergo tooth extraction were experiencing anxiety and the patients’ pulse rate were increasing accordingly. The range of 31-40 years old were the highest age group who were experiencing anxiety and female experienced the highest level of anxiety. The relationship between anxiety and the changes in the pulse rate from the statistical study shows p value = 0.703, hence Ha is rejected. Conclusion: is there is no relationship between level of anxiety and the changes of pulse rate on the patients who undergo tooth extraction in Puskesmas Tuminting, Manado.Keywords: anxiety, pulse rate, tooth extractionAbstrak: Praktik Kedokteran Gigi tentunya tidak lepas dari kecemasan yang dialami oleh pasien. Kecemasan dapat bermanifestasi dalam berbagai cara. Tanda-tanda fisiologis yang dapat timbul, ditandai dengan meningginya denyut nadi atau berkeringat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan perubahan denyut nadi pada pasien ekstraksi gigi di Puskesmas Tuminting Manado.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional study) yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Tuminting Manado pada tanggal 11 September - 1 Oktober 2014. Populasi dan sampel ialah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Tuminting dan melakukan tindakan ekstraksi gigi yang berusia di atas 17 tahun serta sudah pernah melakukan ekstraksi gigi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total populasi sesuai kriteria inklusi. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Scale dan pengukuran denyut nadi dilakukan saat menunggu dan saat berada di kursi dental sebelum tindakan ekstraksi gigi. Data diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 20 dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Spearmen.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam tindakan ekstraksi gigi terdapat pasien yang mengalami kecemasan dan terdapat pasien yang mengalami peningkatan denyut nadi. Usia 31-40 tahun merupakan usia terbanyak yang mengalami kecemasan serta jenis kelamin perempuan paling banyak merasa cemas. Hubungan antara kecemasan ekstraksi gigi dengan perubahan denyut nadi dari hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,703 maka Ha ditolak. Simpulan: tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan perubahan denyut nadi pada pasien ekstraksi gigi di Puskesmas Tuminting Manado.Kata kunci: kecemasan, denyut nadi, ekstraksi gigi

Hubungan Sikap dan Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Keikutsertaan dalam Program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik

Pengaruh Penghargaan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada CV. Dino Manunggal Karsa Bogor

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Dedy Mulyadi ◽  
Didik Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Performance Assessment ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
New Employees ◽  
Company Policy ◽  
Effective Manner ◽  
Relationship Of

The question of compensation in addition to sensitive to be driving someone to worl due to an effect on morale and discipline employees. Therefore , any  agency or any organization should be able to provide compensation equal to the workload  to create a workforce that efficient and effective manner can be realized. Amaore than that, the company’s goal to improve performance. Performance assessment is a subjective process that involves human judgments. Thus, performance assessment is very likely wrong and very easily influonced by sources that are not actual, so it must be taken into account and considered reasinable. Frformance appraisals are considered  to meet the target if it has a good impact on new employees who rated their performance. Simple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 12:00 data processing obtained tegression equation Y = 0,487 X 74 + with an explanation of X = award, 74 = constant, 0.487 = coefficient awards, and Y = performance based on simple linear regression equation in case of increase of one unit of the  performance award will be increased 0.487 units. If company policy negates the performance award will remain at a constant rate (74) units . (A) Test results obtained thitung significant constants of (12.574) > t table for (1.960 then reject Ho constanta significant meaning. (B) significant Test award coefficient t count the results obtained by (2.164)> t table foe (1.96) then reject Ho the mean coeffent of appreciation affect the performance . (C) correlation coefficient analysis is done by calculating the product moment corration (pearson)  to test  whether or not a strong  relationship between the variables X  dan Y , based on the results of cakculations with SPSS  table valuse obtained by calculating the  correlation coefficient r (0.3100> r on the table for a = 0,05 (0.291) then reject Ho, which means there is a relationship of respect for performance. When we enter these valuse in the table shows the interpretation of the correlation coefficient between the interval from 0.20 to 0.399 which has a low relationship

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