scholarly journals NO SHEEP SACRIFICED IN KAMPUNG NAGA STUDY ON CELEBRATIONS THE EID AL-ADHA AND THE HAJAT SASIH IN KAMPUNG NAGA, TASIKMALAYA

Al-Albab ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Misno

People will do their best to apply their religious beliefs in the form of different religious rituals as a means of reconciling themselves to God. Among the rituals is Idhul Adha festivity held by the indigenous people of Kampung Naga. This festival is very interesting as it continues with the ritual of Hajat Sasih as a form of grateful expression to the ancestors of the community of Kampung Naga. The results of this research showed that the practice of Eid al-Adha Celebration was held with great solemnity according to the Islamic teachings, although there are no sheep sacrificed. The attitude of respect for the custom over Idhul Adha celebration has made them prefer the customary ritual in the form of Hajat Sasih to Idhul Adha which is a sunnah. The Hajat Sasih Ritual is carried out after the completion of the Idhul Adha prayer. The ritual is performed in accordance with the procedures carried out by their ancestors by delivering the Pahajat (parcel containing food and produce) to the Punduh and the Lebe a day before the celebration. Meanwhile, the Punduh and the Lebe also gave their pahajat to the Kuwu (village chief) and the Naib (caretaker)of Neglasari Village. The Hajat Sasih is an expression of gratitude to God represented in the form of a visit to the tomb of the ancestor, i.e. Sembah Dalem Eyang Singaparana . In addition, the Hajat Sasih also serves as a special occasion for the people of Kampung Naga to visit each other and expect the blessing from the visit to the grave and from the rice cone that has been prayed upon by the elders of the village. Keywords: Local Islam, Eid al-Adha, Hajat Sasih, Kampung Naga and visiting the grave.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ubaidillah ◽  
Misbahul Khoir

The objectives of research include; first, to describe what local Islamic working ethos are as the basis for the resilience of songkok, whip and slap handicraft businesses in Serah Panceng Gresik Village. Second, to describe the resilience of the songkok, whip and slap handicraft business in the village of Serah Panceng Gresik. This study is a qualitative-descriptive study with the aim of understanding the phenomena experienced by the subject of research including behavior, perception, motivation, and action holistically by utilizing various scientific methods. Data collection methods include; Observation, In-depth Interview or Focus Group Discussion, Documentation. Data analysis techniques include: processing and preparing data for analysis, reading the entire data, analyzing in more detail by coding data, considering detailed instructions that can help the coding process, giving descriptions that will be presented in the report, interpreting and interpreting data. The results showed that in Serah Village local Islamic working ethos were preserved by the community, such as alms giving, reading dziba', reading tahlil, attending haul akbar, and reading sholawat together every Friday. Although in the tradition it does not involve songkok, whip, and slap directly, there is a good impact to support the resilience of songkok, but not whip, and slap production. Religious rituals by praying together asking Allah to facilitate and carry out business in production songkok, whip, and slap are an expression of gratitude for what God gave to the people of Serah Village. All economic activity done by Serah community is meant to get God’s willing. Keywords: Islamic Working Ethos, Handicraft Businesses


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hou Yuxin

Abstract The Wukan Incident attracted extensive attention both in China and around the world, and has been interpreted from many different perspectives. In both the media and academia, the focus has very much been on the temporal level of the Incident. The political and legal dimensions, as well as the implications of the Incident in terms of human rights have all been pored over. However, what all of these discussions have overlooked is the role played by religious force during the Incident. The village of Wukan has a history of over four hundred years, and is deeply influenced by the religious beliefs of its people. Within both the system of religious beliefs and in everyday life in the village, the divine immortal Zhenxiu Xianweng and the religious rite of casting shengbei have a powerful influence. In times of peace, Xianweng and casting shengbei work to bestow good fortune, wealth and longevity on both the village itself, and the individuals who live there. During the Wukan Incident, they had a harmonizing influence, and helped to unify and protect the people. Looking at the specific roles played by religion throughout the Wukan Incident will not only enable us to develop a more meaningful understanding of the cultural nature and the complexity of the Incident itself, it will also enrich our understanding, on a divine level, of innovations in social management.


Author(s):  
I Wayan Suharta ◽  
I Nyoman Suarka ◽  
I Wayan Cika ◽  
I Ketut Setiawan

This paper aims to study and understand the sacredness of the Salonding gamelan in Tenganan Village in its context with religious rituals and the people of Tenganan Village as protection. Gamelan Selonding in Tenganan Village has its own history, its existence is associated with stories or myths that have been passed down from generation to generation. The approach used is semiotic through interpretive analysis of texts and contexts that support the culture concerned. The research found that, starting with the discovery of three iron plate blades which were declared as Selonding gamelan blades. Believed to be a descent that is not made by ordinary humans, but because of the gift of nature, the people of Tenganan Village are called 'Bhatara Bagus Selonding'. Gamelan Selonding for the people of Tenganan Village is very sacred. In maintaining its sacredness it is adjusted to the concept of the village, kala, and patra, not to be touched by other people, except by members of the selected art group (Gambe) with seven members. Gambel juru has the responsibility to maintain the sanctity of the Selonding gamelan. For the people of Tenganan Village, the sacredness of the Selonding gamelan is not just an outward statement, but a totality that represents the integration of people's thoughts, feelings, speech and attitudes, so that the treatment of Selonding is prostration. So, Selonding for the people of Tenganan village, is not just a medium of artistic expression but a representation of religiosity so that selonding is sacred and sanctified.  Keywords: Gamelan Selonding, representation, art, religiosity


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutfin Haryanto ◽  
Abas Oya ◽  
Jessy Parmawati Atmaja

Pluralism is a view of life in understanding, acknowledging and accepting the existence of pluralism and diversity in a community group. The people of Donggo, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara have different religious beliefs, in which there are different cultures and customs. There are three religions that developed in Palama Village 2, Nggerukopa hamlet, Donggo District, namely Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism. With a variety of religious beliefs, of course, each individual community has different desires, and this can lead to conflict between individuals in the community, for this reason it is necessary to understand pluralism which refers to the meaning of tolerance in order to live in harmony, to unite the diversity of a nation. The formulation of the problem raised in this study is how is the form of religious harmony in the Donggo custom community? The formulation of the problem raised. The purpose of this study is to find out the pluralism of the Donggo custom people in maintaining religious harmony. Researchers obtain data in this study is from observation, interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive method. Based on the results of the study it was found that the forms of harmony of the Donggo custom people in maintaining religious harmony were cua kaco'i angi (mutual respect), doho kaboro weki (sitting together), inga dasa uma (helping to build a house), batu rawi rasa (participating in events) and tio kasama weki rasa ra dana (guarding with the village). Thus, the researcher concludes that the Donggo custom people in Nggerukopa really care for their religious harmony in any form to continue to live in harmony with each other.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 666-680
Author(s):  
Fitriatul Hasanah ◽  
Nur Hadi ◽  
Ahmad Arif Widianto

The last decade of 2019, the world was in an uproar with the emergence of the corona virus disease (Covid-19) outbreak which first appeared in the city of Wuhan, China and spread throughout all countries including Indonesia. Covid-19 has had a significant impact in terms of socio-cultural and economic aspects. This study aims to describe the impact of Covid-19 which has contributed to the social transformation of the people of Pancasila Village, Sukoreno in maintaining the stability of government regulations against Covid-19. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data through interviews and observations. Interviews were conducted with the village government, religious leaders, and the people of Pancasila Village, Sukoreno. The data analysis technique used an interactive model. The results showed that the 'pagebluk' paradigm is still strongly attached to rural communities in responding to the Covid-19 virus. Pagebluk is an assumption that is believed by the community in the form of "balak" or disease. This disease is believed to provide a deterrent effect to the community because they have neglected to carry out the orders and traditions in the Pancasila Village area, Sukoreno. The existence of Pagebluk causes social and cultural transformation in the local community. Various policies, regulations and agreements related to the handling of Covid-19 are relevant to changes in the socio-religious routine in society. The impact of Covid-19 is used as a strengthening of the relationships that are built in the community in dealing with Covid-19 by using the cultural basis and local wisdom of each religion and belief. The cultural-religious basis is the main aspect of carrying out social transformation by collaborating together across religions as a form of integrity in facing Covid-19. In addition, social reality confirms that the village level FKUB (Religious Forum for Religious People) can optimize the value of mutual cooperation in order to respond to the batara times that caused riots in a religious plural society. So that religious leaders have an important role in disciplining the community to carry out religious rituals in Pancasila Village, Sukoreno. social reality confirms that the village level FKUB (Religious Forum for Religious People) can optimize the value of mutual cooperation in order to respond to the batara times that caused riots in a religiously pluralistic society. So that religious leaders have an important role in disciplining the community to carry out religious rituals in Pancasila Village, Sukoreno. Dekade terakhir tahun 2019, dunia di gemparkan dengan munculnya wabah corona virus disease (Covid-19) yang kali pertama muncul di Kota Wuhan, Cina dan menyebar ke seluruh negara termasuk Indonesia. Covid-19 menimbulkan dampak signifikan dalam aspek, sosial-budaya, dan ekonomi. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak Covid-19 yang berkontribusi terhadap transformasi sosial masyarakat Desa Pancasila, Sukoreno dalam menjaga kestabilitasan peraturan pemerintahan melawan Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan dengan pemerintah desa, tokoh agama, serta masyarakat Desa Pancasila, Sukoreno. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paradigm ‘pagebluk’ masih melekat kuat terhadap masyarakat desa dalam menyikapi virus Covid-19. Pagebluk merupakan suatu asumsi yang diyakini oleh masyarakat yang berupa “balak” atau penyakit. Penyakit ini dipercaya akan memberikan suata efek jera kepada masyarakat karena telah lalai dalam menjalankan perintah dan tradisi di wilayah Desa Pancasila, Sukoreno. Adanya Pagebluk menyebabkan transformasi sosial dan budaya pada masyarakat setempat. Berbagai kebijakan, regulasi dan kesepakatan terkait penanganan Covid-19 berelevansi terhadap perubahan rutinitas sosial keagamaan di masyarakat. Dampak Covid-19 dijadikan sebagai penguat relasi yang terbangun di masyarakat dalam merentas Covid-19 dengan menggunakan basis budaya dan kearifan lokal pada masing-masing agama dan aliran kepercayaan. Basis budaya-agama menjadi aspek utama melakukan transformasi sosial dengan melakukan kolaborasi bersama lintas agama sebagai wujud integritas menghadapi Covid-19. Selain itu, realitas sosial menegaskan bahwa FKUB (Forum Keagamaan Umat Beragama) tingat desa dapat mengoptimalkan nilai kegotongroyonga guna menyikapi batara kala yang menyebabkan kerusuhan di tengah masyarakat plural beragama. Sehingga tokoh agama memiliki peran penting dalam mendisiplinkan masyarakat untu melaksanakan ritual keagamaan di Desa Pancasila, Sukoreno.


JOGED ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-186
Author(s):  
Nyoman Triyana Usadhi

Tari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago adalah tari tradisi Bali yang berbentuk komposisi tari kelompok dengan ciri berbaris, berderet, dan berjajar. Disebut Baris Poleng Ketekok Jago karena busana dan asesori yang dipakai didominasi oleh loreng “poleng” hitam dan putih. Dalam kehidupan beragama Hindu di Bali disebutkan ada tiga jenis kain poleng yakni: saput poleng rwabhineda, saput poleng sudamala, dan saput poleng tridatu. Aplikasi busana poleng dalam Baris Poleng Katekok Jago lebih didominasi oleh penggunaan poleng rwabineda dan poleng sudhamala. Poleng rwabineda berbentuk strip melintang sebagai hiasan pada desain kaki celana dan lengan baju; sedangkan poleng sudhamala menjadi hiasan pada saput seperti kain poleng tridatu, kain-kain kuno seperti cepuk, gringsing dan sejenisnya, menjadi hiasan tambahan yang kuat memberikan kesan angker dan kuno pada tampilan figur dari masing-masing penarinya. Hal-hal inilah yang menjadikan Baris Poleng Katekok Jago di Desa Tegal Darmasaba menjadi unik dan istimewa. Dalam penelitian ini, antropologi menjadi ilmu untuk membedah masalah yang terjadi di dalam suatu kelompok masyarakat. Masyarakat pendukung memiliki hubungan erat dengan pemahaman mengenai fungsi suatu tari dalam upacara keagamaan. Tari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago sebagai produk kebudayaan yang terkait dengan ritual keagamaan Agama Hindu Bali. Fungsi sebagai kenyataan sosial yang harus dicari dalam hubungannya dengan tujuan sosial. Fungsi dari setiap bagian ialah memelihara hidup itu. Menurut Malinowski dan J. van Baal fungsi kebudayaan adalah harus memenuhi kebutuhan integratif, seperti agama dan kesenian. Dalam konsep rwabhineda sangat erat kaitannya dengan pemahaman Spiro bahwa fungsi menentangkan hubungan yang terjadi antara satu hal dengan hal lain dalam satu sistem yang terintegrasi. Fungsi integratif ini demikian melekat pada Tari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago dan agama Hindu Bali, sehingga sifat integratif ini melahirkan hubungan kedekatan antar religi dan kesenian yang oleh masyarakat Hindu Bali diekspresikan sebagai kewajiban manusia. Tari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago merupakan tari wali berfungsi sebagai tarian dalam upacara Pitra Yadnya dan Dewa Yadnya. Tari Baris ini menggunakan gerakan dan tata busana yang sederhana. Tari ini juga merupakan tari sakral yang digunakan pada upacara yadnya pada tingkatan Madya dan tingkatan Utama sebagai simbol dari kesatria yang mengawal turunnya Para Dewa ke bumi di setiap upacara Dewa Yadnya, seperti Karya Ngenteg Linggih, Karya Padudusan Agung, Karya Padudusan Alit dan sebagainya. Tari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago di desa Tegal Darmasaba dalam upacara Pitra Yadnya (ngaben), hanya diperuntukkan bagi kaum yang memiliki kasta (catur warna) tertinggi. Penari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago menjadi perajurit yang mengawal arwah menuju tujuan akhirnya. Baris Poleng Katekok Jago Dance in Tegal Darmasaba Village Badung Regency is a Balinese traditional dance in the form of dance group composition with character of marching, lined, and lined. Called Polis Katekok Jago caused by the dominance of the use of clothing and accessories black and white "poleng". In the Hindu life in Bali mentioned there are three types of poleng cloths: poleng rwabhineda cloth, poleng sudamala cloth, and poleng tridatu cloth. The type of poleng application in Baris Poleng Katekok Jago clothing is more dominated by the use of poleng rwabineda and poleng sudhamala. Rwabineda pods cross-shaped strips as decoration on the design of the pants leg and sleeve; while the sudhamala pans become a decoration on the membranes such as tridatu cloth, ancient fabrics such as cepuk, gringsing and the other kinds, to be a powerful additional decoration giving the impression of austere and old-fashioned appearance of each of the dancers. These are the things that make Baris Poleng Katekok Jago in Tegal Darmasaba Village become unique and special. In this study, anthropology becomes the science to dissect the problems that occur within a community group. The support community has a close relationship with the understanding of the function of a dance in a religious ceremony. Baris Poleng Katekok Jago Dance as a cultural product associated with religious rituals Hindu Religion Bali. Function as a social reality to look for in relation to social goals. The function of each part is to maintain that life. According to Malinowski and J. van baal the function of culture is to meet the integrative needs, such as religion and art. In the concept of rwabhineda is closely related to Spiro's understanding that the function of opposing relationships takes place between one thing and another in an integrated system. This integrative function is so inherent in the Baris Poleng Katekok Jago dance and the Balinese Hindu religion, so this integrative character gives birth to the interrelationship between religion and art which by Balinese Hindu society is expressed as human obligation. Tari Baris Poleng Katekok Jago dance is a guardian dance serves as a dance in the ceremony Pitra Yadnya and Dewa Yadnya. This line dance uses simple movements and clothing. Baris Poleng Katekok Jago dance is a sacred dance used in yadnya ceremony at the level of Madya and Utama level as a symbol of the knights who guard the descendants of the gods to the earth in every ceremony of the Dewa Yadnya, such as Ngenteg Linggih, Padudusan Agung, Padudusan Alit, and so on. Baris Poleng Katekok Jago dance in the village of Tegal Darmasaba in ceremony Pitra Yadnya (Ngaben), only for the people who have the highest caste (catur warna). Baris Poleng Katekok Jago became a soldier guarding the spirit toward its final destination.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-29
Author(s):  
Yosi Dwi Zulniati ◽  
Indrayuda Indrayuda

This research aims to reveal, explain and analyze about: the symbolic meaning of the motion of Dagong dance, and the reason why the people still maintain the dance of Dagong tradition to date. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection is done by observation, documentation and library study. Based on the research findings shows that (1) the symbolic meaning in the Dagong dance can be seen from each of the movements that have meaning and intent in it in the village of Bantan Tengah Sub-district of Bengkalis. Can be reviewed from the historical aspects of Dagong dance There is no change of movement from the past to the present, this dance is already empty because of the absence of dancers anymore. This dance is commonly performed by the indigenous peoples who were married and the event of seventeen Augustusan in the village to enliven. Then from the customary aspect of the existence of Dagong dance makes one that must be done if there is a ceremony of indigenous peoples Liong wedding party because this dance in the Sacred tribe think B Agi Indigenous Liong and there is a ritual process. (2) The process of implementation in the Ritual first by Bomo or the chief of the tribe, then when finished the event of new Ritunya dancers and musicians began to perform the dance. (3) The reason that society still maintains because this dance is a hereditary dance that is considered sacred by the indigenous people, although it is now almost extinct because of the absence of dancers anymore. And this dance is also a distinctive characteristic or self-identity, the original public ID of the tribe liong in village Bantan Central District BantanBengkalis District Riau Province


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-132
Author(s):  
Betha Rahmasari

This article aims to find out the developmentidea or paradigm through village financial management based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. In this study, the researcher used a normative research methodby examining the village regulations in depth. Primary legal materials are authoritatuve legal materials in the form of laws and regulations. Village dependence is the most obvious violence against village income or financial sources. Various financial assistance from the government has made the village dependent on financial sources from the government. The use of regional development funds is intended to support activities in the management of Regional Development organizations. Therefore, development funds should be managed properly and smoothly, as well as can be used effectively to increase the people economy in the regions. This research shows that the law was made to regulate and support the development of local economic potential as well as the sustainable use of natural resources and the environment, and that the village community has the right to obtain information and monitor the planning and implementation of village development.


CORAK ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nofi Rahmanita

The Handicraft of embroidery “palaminan” in Nareh Pariaman is an old culture product which is used for social purposes. As the time goes, now, the “palaminan” is not only used by the king or noblesse. Right now, it has been used in mostly wedding parties of Minangkabau tradition. It is used as the seat of the bride groom and bride who are called king and queen for a day. Regarding this theme, when we see the several various of palaminan, it looks like been influenced by the Chinese and Hindi/Gujarat Custom. Such as phoenix 9(bird) and lion decorated at the “palaminan”, or for the Gujarat custom, there are embroidery with mirrors that decorate the palaminan. The mirror embroidered for the people of Nareh Pariaman has the meaning “suluah bendang” in the village. The art of embroidery palaminan Nareh Pariaman has many structures which are connected to each other. They can not be separated in each use. The structures are decorated by the many kinds of Minangkabau decoration. Most of the decorating comes from application of the Minangkabau’sphilosophy known as “alam takambang Jadi Guru”. The philosophy has symbolic meaning that contains some lessons about managing humans life, especially for people of Nareh Pariaman.Keywords: beyond culture, motif, pelaminan


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Askar Nur

This research explains the mysticism of mappadendang tradition in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency, which is believed by the local community as a form of shielding from danger and can resist reinforcemen such as Covid-19 outbreak. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative method and an ethnographic approach. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the mystical space in mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village. After conducting the tracing process, the researcher found that mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency in July 2020 was not a tradition of harvest celebration as generally in several villages in Bone Regency, especially Bugis tribe, but mappadendang was held as a form of shielding from all distress including Covid-19 outbreak. This trust was obtained after one of the immigrants who now resides in the village dreamed of meeting an invisible figure (tau panrita) who ordered a party to be held that would bring all the village people because remembering that in the village during Covid-19 happened to almost all the existing areas in Indonesia, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village were spared from the outbreak. Spontaneously, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village worked together to immediately carry out the mappadendang tradition as a form of interpretation of the message carried by the figure.


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