scholarly journals Features of the intergenerational transmission of family values

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-139
Author(s):  
V. M. Karpova
Keyword(s):  
Family Values ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Child Life ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Total Base ◽  
Values Transmission ◽  
Intra Family

The article deals with the problem of intra-family intergenerational values transmission and, first of all, reproductive attitudes, the need for children, the values of family and child life. It emphasizes the importance of increasing the reproductive attitudes in the population to overcome the demographic crisis in modern Russia and the world as a whole. The complexity of correctly measuring value orientations and reproductive attitudes, the significant difference between the declared values and real reproductive behavior is noted.To study and predict the development of value orientations of the population, reproductive attitudes characteristic of modern youth representatives, it is necessary to study the process of intergenerational values transmission. Moreover, taking into account that the basic values of a family-children lifestyle are formed within the primary intra-family socialization, it is necessary to study the process of intra-family values transmission from the generation of parents and grandparents to children.The paper presents analysis results of three waves of the study devoted to family-children life performed in 2014–2016, based on a total base of 4500 respondents’ responses. Using correlation and multivariate analysis of variance for paired samples, it is shown that family values of parents are not fully transmitted to children, and the distortion occurs not only at the stage of acceptance of the transmitted values, but also at the level of primary communication. For respondents of different socio-demographic status, representing families with different numbers of children, the decline in the significance of the family is equally characteristic when they transfer the values to their children. In the light of this pattern, the task of working with families and young people becomes important, aimed at raising the status of the family and strengthening intergenerational intra-family interaction.

scholarly journals Внутрисемейные взаимоотношения у башкир во второй половине XIX – начале XX в.

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-258
Author(s):  
Rima N. Suleimanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
Local History ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
The Family ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
The Status ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
New Phenomena ◽  
Intra Family

Introduction. The article examines intra-family relations in Bashkir society in the mid-19th to early 20th centuries. Goals. The work aims at outlining the characteristics and new phenomena in Bashkir intra-family relations during the period under consideration. Materials and Methods. The main sources are archival documentary materials and published sources. The analysis of the source material, the assessment of events and phenomena were implemented through the principles of historicism, objectivity and scientific nature. The study employs such methods as comparative historical, problem-chronological, retrospective, logical ones, etc. Results. On the basis of unique sources, such as archival documents, published sources, works by famous Russian scientists, public figures and local historians, the paper provides insight into the family life of Bashkirs in this period — with due account of turning events in Russia’s social life and its actual phenomena. The latter initiated certain changes in this sphere and had a serious impact on intra-family relations, positions of family members. That especially affected the status of women which has also been highlighted in published scientific and local history works. Changes took place in the woman herself, in her self-awareness and behavior, radically different from the established norms. This is evidenced by the increased number of cases when women turned to the Orenburg Mohammedan Spiritual Association with requests for divorce, permission for a new marriage, with complaints against their husbands, as well as by the emergence of women’s societies which became first experience of their self-organization outside homes and that of social life. However, family was still dominated by man, and other members remained as humiliated and dependent. All this attests to the strength of traditional intra-family relations. Conclusions. During the period under review, Bashkir intra-family relations remained virtually unchanged. Nonetheless, the events that took place in the early 20th century in Russia’s social life resulted in that positions of family and its members became noticeably complicated and unstable. The position of woman in family was undergoing serious changes as well: it became different, like the traditional Bashkir society itself.

Answering the Call: Facilitating Responsive Services for Students Experiencing Homelessness

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 2156759X1101400
Author(s):  
Tim Grothaus ◽  
Sonya Lorelle ◽  
Kie Anderson ◽  
Jasmine Knight
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
After School ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Tutoring Program ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Status ◽  
One Year

After a review of the literature elucidating the status quo for students experiencing homelessness, this article shares the results of a mixed methods study. With a phenomenological qualitative emphasis, the mixed methods study explored the perceptions of parents and children experiencing homelessness regarding their academic needs and the services they considered to be helpful. The researchers also examined archival data associated with an after school tutoring program offered at an agency that works with families experiencing homelessness. A paired samples t test indicated a significant difference the number of failed courses for participants in the tutoring program over a one-year period. Difference in grade point average was not significant over the same period of time. The article shares implications and recommendations for practice.

scholarly journals Post-legislative Domestic Violence Situation and Socio-cultural Status of Women in Punjab: An Objective Hermeneutics Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 459-466
Author(s):  
Beenish Ijaz Butt ◽  
Nargis Abbas ◽  
Uzma Ashiq
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Social Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Qualitative Social Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Objective Hermeneutics ◽  
Cultural Status ◽  
Status Of Women

Violence against Women (VAW) occurs in different societies in assorted ways in the world. It can be seen from the different lens starting from family structure to the workplaces of women. In Pakistan women experience violence from their own family members even after the promulgation of legislation at national as well as at provincial level. There is variety of existing literature which explains the prevalence of violence in different countries around the globe but mere to find the literature that shows the post-legislative status of women in a country.  This paper aims at describing the status of women after filing a case under the PPWAV Act, 2016 in Punjab. To explain and describe the said issue, the following study followed descriptive analysis and was based on qualitative social research methodology, followed by narrative approach. Relying on saturation of data, thirteen interviewees were interviewed for the said study. For analyzing the narratives, the objective hermeneutics as explained by flick (2014) was used to present data analysis. Major themes derived from the data were violence bringing women from four walls of the house, filing a case of domestic violence: violation of society values and Post case filed domestic problems. It is concluded that the said law does not harmonizes with the family values prevailing in Pakistani social structure hence is unable to eliminate the problem of domestic violence from Punjab.

ON SOME ASPECTS OF SOCIO-CRIMINOLOGICAL RESEARCH ON HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 280-285
Author(s):  
ALIMZHAN BEKMAGAMBETOV ◽  
◽  
ALIBEK TABULDENOV ◽  
DIANA BATYRBEKOVA ◽  
RUSLANBEK SULEIMENOV ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Dysfunctional Families ◽  
Human Rights Law ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Family ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
Employment Education ◽  
The Republic

Purpose of the study. The article considers and analyzes the results of a socio-criminological study conducted on human trafficking in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The authors substantiate the thesis about the insufficiency of existing measures to combat human trafficking, which determines the need to find the most optimal, modern and timely legislative and law enforcement tools. The paper notes that the study obtained specific results related to the study of the features of the formation and optimization of the conceptual and categorical apparatus of the system of crimes related to human trafficking at the international and national levels; ideas, initiatives, proposals, and key results were developed in terms of modeling the policy of countering crimes related to human trafficking and their implementation in scientific and methodological, practical activities of human rights, law enforcement, and international organizations. Results. Within the framework of the study, the authors conclude that the main reasons for the origin of cases of human trafficking in the Republic of Kazakhstan are poverty, limited economic opportunities for access to effective employment, education, a significant difference in the level of economic development between countries and regions within the country, the crisis of the family, family values, domestic violence, the growth of dysfunctional families, general gender inequality, alcoholism, social orphanhood, and peculiarities of mentality. Social status, low level of education, young age, and psychoemotional state are also factors that increase the chances of becoming a victim of human trafficking.

An Old and Distinguished Family

2021 ◽  
pp. 13-29
Author(s):  
Eric Van Young
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
Social Structure ◽  
Public Figure ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Biographical Study ◽  
Intra Family

This chapter begins by introducing Alamán’s unpublished fragment of a personal memoir (1834), a key document in this biographical study. The social structure of the Guanajuato of his childhood is described. His family history in Spain and France going back to the15th century is traced, including the nobility on his mother’s side going back to her great-grandfather, a silver baron. In an elegiac tone the memoir recalls the titled silver aristocracy of Alamán’s youth and the fading of the family fortune over several generations, evoking the status loss that drove so many of his actions as an entrepreneur and public figure. The career of his father, who arrived in Mexico and married a wealthy young widow, is narrated, and the intra-family struggles over inheritance that followed his death.

Features of dysfunctionality of the family institution in the conditions of modernization of the kyrgyz society

2020 ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
Nurlan Ismanova
Keyword(s):  
Family Policy ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Social Risks ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Status ◽  
Family And Marriage ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Market Relations

Interest in studying the status of the Kyrgyz family at the present stage is caused by the unstable situation in society. The socio-economic crisis of the Kyrgyz society, which led to market relations, unemployment, migration and poverty, affected the needs of family members. The mobilization of the family's internal capabilities for survival in a crisis, the preference for material well-being to spiritual values have become the main factors in reducing the value of the family and weakening the status of parenthood. Changes in traditional family values caused social risks that negatively affected the quality of socialization of the individual, the integrity of the family, the structure of family and marriage relations, the status of the family, which led to the dysfunctionality of the institution of the Kyrgyz family. The family is the only historically determined and stable institution of Kyrgyz society that can withstand the destructive and destabilizing situations of society. This requires purposeful strengthening of the social potential of the family, parents, youth and effective family policy of the state.

scholarly journals Examination of Youth Team Athletes' Social Values According to Some Variables

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhat Ozdenk ◽  
Ebru Olcay Karabulut
Keyword(s):  
Social Values ◽  
Team Sports ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Traditional Values ◽  
Political Values ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Family ◽  
Job Values

In this study, it was aimed to examine of youth team athletes' social values according to some variables. The study was carried out by screening model and includes in range of 9-17 years 273 youth team athletes who take part in individual and team sports such as Taekwondo, Handball, Badminton, Wrestling, Volleyball and Football."A tool for Measuring Values: Multi-Dimensional Social Values Scale" developed by Bolat (2013) and "Demographic Characteristic Questionnaire" were used.For statistical analysis of the data obtained from the study, arithmetic mean and standard deviation were applied. Since the variable did not meet the normal distribution and homogeneity conditions, t-test and ANOVA test were applied from the parametric tests and significance level of .05 was selected for statistical significance.As a result of the study, according to the age variable, statistically significant differences were found in the Family Values, Scientific Values, Working-Job Values, Religious Values, Traditional Values and Political Values sub-dimensions of 11-12 age group athletes. There was a significant difference in Scientific Values, Working-Job Values, Religious Values and Traditional Values sub-dimension scores of the athletes according to gender variable. It was also found out that team athletes' scores of Family Values, Scientific Values, Religious Values and Traditional Values sub-dimension were higher than individual athletes.

scholarly journals Programme approach to the formation of ideas about family relations among modern student youth

2019 ◽  
pp. 156-160
Author(s):  
Yelena V. Dvornikova ◽  
Anna V. Kosheleva
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Family Relations ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Marriage And Family ◽  
The Family

The article discusses the peculiarities of formation of the ideas about family relations among modern studenta, the author analysed opportunities for the realisation of this potential in various social institutions, and the most effective means of forming ideas about family values in modern youth are studied. The authors analyse the factors that entailed changes in the value orientations of modern student youth. The authors describe the results of a study on the family views and family relationships among young people, and propose the programme "A well-to-doyoung family" to form the ideas on family relationships and marriage among the modern students. The purpose of the programme approach is the formation of the personal readiness of modern students to marriage and family relations. The implementation of the programme will be carried out through the educational process, by means of students' self-government and a system of extracurricular upbringing activities.

scholarly journals Family Values and Practices in the Discourse of Tatars and Russians in Tatarstan

REGIONOLOGY ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 172-190
Author(s):  
Guzel I. Makarova
Keyword(s):  
Social Dynamics ◽  
Nuclear Family ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
General Nature ◽  
Mutual Understanding ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Cultural Foundations ◽  
The Family ◽  
Kinship Relations

Introduction. Now that family values ​​are both the most significant and the most debated ones, the issue of the socio-cultural foundations of the corresponding norms and actions is of particular importance. Based on exploratory research, the article considers the most general nature of the influence of the ethnic factor on family values, statuses, and practices of the Tatars and Russians living in Tatarstan, and identifies the place of the family in the system of their life priorities. Materials and Methods. The study adopted the value-oriented approach and certain provisions of the theory of transformation of a traditional society into a modern one. It was based on the texts of 30 in-depth interviews given by the families of urban and rural Tatars and Russians living in the region. Most of the interviews were conducted in two-generation family homes, which made it possible to create a confidential atmosphere of conversation, and to imagine how the family members really interact, as well as to cover several generations of interviewees thus increasing their number. Results. The performed analysis of the texts has revealed that, while the family tops the hierarchy of values ​​of both Tatars and Russians, there have been differences in the content of family values ​​and in their interrelation with other ones. Among the Tatars, all other value orientations are linked the family, solution of economic problems being an integrating factor, and extended kinship relations being significant. For ethnic Russians, work, self-development, and hobbies have a separate and independent meaning; the family tends to be united by the ideas of friendship and mutual understanding, while close kindred ties are mainly maintained with the nuclear family. Discussion and Conclusion. The study made it possible to draw conclusions and assumptions about the common features and differences in family values ​​and practices of the Tatars and Russians living in Tatarstan, due to the ethno-confessional specifics of cultures and the peculiarities of their social dynamics. Prospects for the study of family priorities are associated with further research into the interaction of the culturally related norms and values of the ethnic communities. This may become a basis for the development of their mutual understanding and cooperation.

Values Shifting Pattern Related to Family Processes and Functioning of the Select Respondents in the 5th District of Manila

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
LORENA A. CASTRO
Keyword(s):  
Family Relationship ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Beliefs And Practices ◽  
The Past ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Family ◽  
Good Living ◽  
Survey Questionnaires

Family plays a crucial role in instilling among members important values that promote good living. The study explored the changes that occurred among Filipino families as to values, beliefs, and practices from the past to present generation.Descriptive research design was used. Structured survey questionnaires andsemi-structured interviews were utilized to generate data. For test on correlation ofresponses, chi-square and z-test of proportion were utilized. The study reveals thatthere was a significant difference in the perceptions of parents, teachers and studentson positive values except for being concern to the environment and humility.However, there was no significant difference in their perceptions on negativeFilipino family values except for indulgence in vices and laziness. It is concluded that students, parents and teachers’ shifted values and that life’s ideals are all dependent on family relationship, generational trends, and significant others.Parents, older members of the family, and teachers should set a good example tothe young generation.Keywords: Values shifting patterns, family process, Filipino values, descriptivecorrelationaldesign,Philippines

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