The Effect of the Birthing Ball on Duration of the First Stage of Labour in Primigravida at Utama Barokah Clinic, Bandung City in 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Feni Oktafiani ◽  
Anni Suciawati ◽  
Rukmaini Rukmaini

Background: Labour and birth are physiological and normal events. The process is considered to be normal if it takes 37-42 weeks without any complications. Non-pharmacological methods to speed up the progress of labour include birthing ball exercises. The Birthing ball exercise is a technique to help the progress of labour that can be used during the first stage of labour. Until now, birthing balls are not widely known and not common, even though birthing balls are very effective in accelerating the birth process. The advantage of using the birthing ball is that it increases blood flow to the uterus, placenta and baby, and provides comfort for the knees and ankles. Purposes: The purpose of this study was to determine the average length of the first stage of labour in primigravida using a birthing ball and those not using a birthing ball and the effect of the birthing ball on the duration of the first stage of labour in primigravida. Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a Randomized Two-Group design, Post-test only. This study was held at Utama Barokah Clinic, Bandung from June to July 2021. Result: The research sample was 30 respondents, primigravida during the first stage of labour with data analysis using the Mann Whitney test, and the p value <0.05 was obtained. Conclusion: There was a difference in the average length of the first stage of labour in primigravida using a birthing ball and those not using a birthing ball.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Widiyanti Sarimunadi ◽  
Bunga Tiara Carolin ◽  
Rosmawaty Lubis

ABSTRACT: SEFT THERAPY (SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE) FOR ANXIETY IN DEALING WITH LABORBackground: If the concern and anxiety of pregnant women is not handled seriously, it will have an impact and influence on physical and psychological aspects, both on the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor are afraid of being operated on, afraid of spending a lot of money, fear of not being able to care for their babies properly, fear of their baby dying, fear of pain during delivery. One of the techniques for dealing with anxiety is SEFT therapy.Objective: to determine the effect of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on anxiety in dealing with labor process.Methodology: this research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 25 trimester III pregnant women. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the DASS 42 questionnaire. The results of the data normality test were normally distributed so that the data were analyzed using the paired t-test.Results: The results showed that the average score of maternal anxiety before therapy was 13.48 (moderate) while after therapy was 7.88 (normal). The bivariate test results obtained p value 0,000.Conclusions: Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) can overcome the anxiety of pregnant women in facing labor.Suggestions: It is hoped that this therapy can be applied in the practice of midwifery to care for pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience trauma or have anxiety in their pregnancy. Keywords: anxiety, pregnant women, spiritual emotional freedom technique. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun janin. Ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan disebabkan karena ibu takut dioperasi, takut akan mengeluarkan biaya yang banyak, takut tidak bisa merawat bayinya dengan baik, takut bayinya meninggal, takut kesakitan saat persalinan. Salah satu teknik untuk menghadapi kecemasan adalah denga terapi SEFT.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) terhadap kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan.Metodologi penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan quasi-experimental dengan rancangan pre and post test with control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Hasil uji normalitas data berdistribusi normal sehingga dianalisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa skor rata-rata kecemasan ibu sebelum terapi 13,48 (Sedang) sedangkan sesudah terapi menjadi 7,88 (normal). Hasil uji bivariate didapatkan p value 0,000.Kesimpulan: Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) mampu mengatasi kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan.Saran: Diharapkan terapi ini dapat diaplikasikan dalam praktik kebidanan perawatan ibu hamil khususnya ibu hamil yang mengalami trauma atau mempunyai kecemasan dalam kehamilannya. Kata kunci: Kecemasan, ibu hamil, Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Mariatul Fadilah ◽  
Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih ◽  
Opel Berlin ◽  
Annisa Wimaulia ◽  
Azlin Azlin ◽  
...  

The government has issued a new normal policy with the aim that people can continue to live productively by changing their lifestyle so as to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. One of the measures to prevent and manage COVID-19 is to increase immunity. Online seminars are one of the most important health promotion methods and can be done in the new normal era. This study aims to determine the effect of online seminars on the knowledge and perceptions of the general public. This study used a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design. The sample in this study were all participants who attended online seminars and filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires. Univariate data analysis shows that the majority of respondents have a mean age of 29.41 years, most of them are women (58.8%), and are students or have not worked (44.7%). Most of the respondents had a good level of initial knowledge about increasing immunity in the face of COVID-19 (68.4%) and a sufficient level of perception of the new normal (49.1%) before attending online seminars. The bivariate data analysis shows that there is a significant increase in knowledge about increasing immunity in the face of COVID-19 in the new normal before and after attending an online seminar with a p-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05). Online seminars are the right way to promote health in increasing knowledge about immunity to deal with COVID-19 and perceptions of the new normal in ordinary people. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Kurnia ◽  
Yeni Solfiah

The objective of this research was to improve students’ writing ability by using the media of ‘upin-ipin’ animated cartoon pencil. The researcher used experimental method of pre-test and post-test group design. The research took 21 students as the sample. The observation and the researcher used T-Test for data analysis through SPSS 16 program. Based data analysis before doing the treatment of six indicators on the early development category. After doing the treatment on one indicator of the development category targeted. The result indicated that using ’upin-ipin’ animated cartoon pencil toward students’ (5-6 years old) writing ability at TK Permata Bunda Kecamatan Batang Peranap Kabupaten Inhu it was 43,50%. Keyword: Early Childhood,  Writing ability, Media animated cartoon pencil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis  anak dengan menggunakan media pensil karakter animasi Upin dan Ipin.Penelitian menggunakan metode ekperimen dengan desain satu grup kelompok pre-test dan post-test.. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini 21 orang anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t-test dengan menggunakan program SPSS 16. Berdasarkan analisis data sebelum diberikan perlakuan enam indikator pada kategori mulai berkembang (MB), sesudah diberikan perlakuan satu indikator pada kategori berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH), terdapat pengaruh media pensil karakter animasi Upin dan Ipin terhadap kemampuan menulis anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Permata Bunda Kecamatan Batang Peranap Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu yang signifikan yaitu sebesar 43,50%. Kata kunci: Anak Usia Dini, Kemampuan menulis, Media pensil animasi Upin Ipin


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Novia Sari ◽  
Lucky Herawati ◽  
Agus K. Rubaya

Objective: To determine the effect of husband's support in the implementation of oxytocin massage by midwife on the production and time of colostrum secretion among post C-Section delivery women.Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a post-test only group design at hospital in DIY in April-June 2020. The samples consisted of 32 respondents, 16 post C-Section delivery women with oxytocin massage who received husband's support and 16 respondents with oxytocin massage without husband’s support. The preparation of husband’s support was conducted through training by midwife to the husbands using a booklet for 80 minutes. Data analysis in this study used univariate, Independent t-test, and MANOVA with a significance level of 95%.Results: Evaluation showed that 68.75% of post C-Section delivery women received good husband’s support. The mean colostrum production in the oxytocin massage group by midwife with husband's support was 3.61 cc and the mean time of colostrum secretion was 4.13 hours better than oxytocin massage without husband's support.Conclusion: Husband's support in the implementation of oxytocin massage by midwife had an effect on the production and time of colostrum secretion among post C-Section delivery women with p-value <0.0001.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-23
Author(s):  
Suyani S

Pendahuluan. Nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil bisa disebabkan karena perubahan hormonal yang menimbulkan perubahan pada jaringan lunak penyangga dan penghubung sehingga menurunnya elastisitas dan fleksibilitas otot. Sekitar 50-72% dari ibu hamil yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah akan meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia kehamilanya. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adakah pengaruh kinesio tapping terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan kinesio tapping terhadap intensitas nyeri punggung pda ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Gamping I Yogyakarta. Metode. Metode penelitian menggunakan Quasi Experimental dengan desain penelitian non equievalent pre dan post test control group design secara kuantitatif dilakukan pada 30 responden yang merupakan ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Gamping I Yogyakarta serta dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 15 responden kelompok perlakuan dan 15 responden kelompok kontrol. Hasil. Hasil analisis uji T didapatkan nilai p value 0,047< 0,05 sehingga hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh penggunaan kinesio tapping terhadap intensitas nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimsester III di Puskesmas Gamping I Yogyakarta. Kesimpulan. Hendaknya penelitian ini dapat dijadikan suatu intervensi non farmakologi untuk melakukan penatalaksanaan pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan nyeri punggung.   Kata Kunci: kehamilan, kinesio tapping, nyeri punggung


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-103
Author(s):  
Ramaita Ramaita ◽  
Sri Burhani Putri

Kecemasan adalah kondisi yang sering ditemukan pada anak prasekolah yang mengalami hospitalisasi. Hospitalisasi adalah suatu keadaan yang mengharuskan anak dirawat dirumah sakit untuk mendapatkan pengobatan. Hampir dalam setiap tahap perkembangan usia anak, kecemasan dan ketakutan akan penanganan medis masih menjadi masalah besar dalam pelayanan keperawatan. salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan kecemasan anak adalah terapi token ekonomi. Token ekonomi adalah terapi untuk mengubah perilaku dengan menggunakan pemberian reinforcement dan token. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi token ekonomi untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan anak prasekolah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUP DR. M.Djamil Padang selama 2 bulan mulai dari tanggal 2 Juli s/d 4 September 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi experimental design dengan pendekatan pre-post test group design with control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak prasekolah yang mengalami hospitalisasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dimana 68 responden dibagi kedalam kelompok intervensi (n=34) dan kelompok kontrol (n=34). Analisis menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat kecemasan anak prasekolah sebelum dan sesudah penerapan token ekonomi pada kelompok intervensi dibanding dengan kelompok kontrol dengan p value = 0.000. Terapi token ekonomi mempunyai pengaruh positif untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak prasekolah yang mengalami hospitalisasi. Penerapan token ekonomi ini direkomendasikan untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada anak usia prasekolah pada pelayanan kesehatan dirumah sakit dan komunitas.


KINESTETIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Perdian Sutianto ◽  
Syafrial Syafrial ◽  
Sofino Sofino

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan service atas setelah diberikan penerapan latihan beban botol berpasir pada siswi ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMPN 8 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Dengan sampel yang berjumlah 30 orang, dengan desain yang digunakan adalah Pre test-post test group design. Instrumen penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan service atas dengan menggunakan tes dan pengukuran.Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t. Hasil peneliti ini diperoleh thitung 17,7053  jika dibandingkan dengan ttabel 1,699, maka nilai thitung > ttabel berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari latihan beban botol berpasir terhadap kemampuan service atas siswi ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMPN 8 Kota Bengkulu.Kata Kunci : Botol berpasir, Servis atas. AbstractThis study aims to determine the improvement of service after being given the application of weight training of sandy bottles on students extracurricular volleyball in SMPN 8 Kota Bengkulu. The method used in this research is the experimental method. With a sample of 30 people, the design used is Pre test-post test group design. The instrument of this research is to know the improvement of service by using test and measurement. Data analysis technique use t test. The result of this research is obtained tcount 17,7053 when compared with ttable 1,699, hence tcount value> ttable means there is significant influence from weight training of sandy bottle to service ability of voluptuous extracurricular student in SMPN 8 KotaBengkulu. Keywords: Sandy Bottle Load, Top Service.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Sholehuddin ◽  
Hari Santoso ◽  
Ahmad Syauqi

 A diuretic is a compound that can stimulate urine releasing. The content of gingerol, curcumin and flavonoids in red ginger - white turmeric is thought to be efficacious as urine laxative. This study aims to determine efficacy of red ginger stew - white turmeric as urine laxative and to determine the level of differences in NaCl before and after drinking red ginger stew - white turmeric. The test was carried out by giving one1 cup (250 ml) of red ginger - white turmeric stew every day for 5 days. Using a quasi-experimental method with posttest pretest design was done. Data analysis uses percentage calculation. The results showed that administration of red ginger stew - white turmeric efficacious as a urine laxative which is characterized by increased intensity of urinary discharge, pH and NaCl of urine levels, as well as urine color that is getting transparent and clearer. Keywords: red ginger stew - white turmeric, urine laxative ABSTRAKDiuretikum adalah suatu senyawa yang dapat merangsang pengeluaran urin. kandungan senyawa gingerol, kurkumin dan flavonoid pada  jahe merah – kunyit putih diduga berkhasiat sebagai peluruh urin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui khasiat rebusan jahe merah - kunyit putih sebagai peluruh urin dan untuk mengetahui kadar perbedaan NaCl sebelum dan sesudah minum rebusan jahe merah – kunyit putih. Pengujian dilakukan dengan pemberian rebusan jahe merah – kunyit putih sebanyak 1 gelas (250 ml) perhari selama 5 hari. Menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan pre-tes post-test. Analisis data menggunakan perhitungan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian rebusan jahe merah – kunyit putih berkhasiat sebagi peluruh urin, yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya intensitas pengeluaran urin, pH urin dan Kadar NaCl urin, serta warna urin yang semakin muda dan jernih.Kata kunci: rebusan jahe merah – kunyit putih, peluruh urin


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Elsa Nurfuady ◽  
Heris Hendriana ◽  
Ghina Wulansuci

Basically humans have had creative potential since he was created. With the potential of its natural creativity, it is expected that early on, children will need activities related to creative ideas through coaching so that children can develop their creative potential optimally. For that we need a learning method that can improve children's creativity, one of which is the experimental method. Through the experimental method children can be trained in developing creativity. The purpose of this study is to examine the achievement of children's creativity in using experimental methods. This study used a quasi-experimental method with Nonequevalent Control Group Design research design using two classes consisting of B1 experimental group and B2 control class at Al-Masruroh Kindergarten. Based on data processing and research results obtained the results of the pre-test showed that there were no significant differences between the experimental group and the control group (TK Al-Masruroh) with p-value> 0.05 which was 0.145> 0.05, while the post test results showed creativity after the application of the experimental method there is a significant difference with the value of pvalue <0.05 which is the result of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of this study, the researcher recommends to child educators that the experimental method can be used as one of the learning methods to improve children's creativity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 095-106
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saleh Nuwa ◽  
Stefanus Mendes Kiik

Latar Belakang : Kemoterapi  membuat pasien yang didiagnosa menderita kanker memiliki perasaan gelisah, cemas dan takut akan bayang-bayang kematian yang menghantui setiap saat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Spiritual Guided imagery and music (SGIM) terhadap kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metode : Jenis Penelitiani ini adalah  Quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pre and post test with control group design. Penelitian  dilaksanakan diruangan kemoterapi pada 30 pasien yang mendapatkan terapi SGIM dan 30 sebagai kelompok kontrol.  Skore kecemasan  diukur sebanyak 3 kali yaitu 1 hari  dan 30 menit sebelum kemoterapi serta 1 hari setelah kemoterapi. Kecemasan diukur menggunakaan skala HARS. Data dianalsisi dengan uji GLM repeated mesure dengan bantun SPSS 21. Hasil : sebanyak   73,3 % dan  26,7 pasien memiliki kecemasan berat dan sedang  saat pre test    menjadi kecemasan  sedang (56,7%) dan kecemasan ringan   (43,3%) pada pengukuran 30 menit sebelum kemoterapi dan pada akhir pengukuran berada pada kecemasan ringan (63,4 %) dan tidak ada kecemasan (33,3 %) dan  sisanya 3,3 % masih mengalami kecemasan berat pada kelompok SGIM.  Analisis uji GLM repeated measure post hock banferoni diketahui p value = 0,001, dengan nilai r square =0,29. Hal ini menunjukan ada pengaruh SGIM terhadap penurunan kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan besar sumbangan   pengaruh sebesar 29% sisanya dipengaruhi variabel yang lain. Kesimpulan : Pemberian Terapi SGIM menurunkan  kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Rekomendasi penelitian adalah SGIM dapat diaplikasikan sebagai salah satu terapi  komplementer dalam pemberian intervensi keperawatan di rumah sakit untuk menurunkan kecemaasan  pasien terutama pada saat pertama kali melakukan kemoterapi. Background : Chemotherapy make patients who diagnosed with cancer have feelings of aneasy, anxiety and fear of the shadows of death that haunts every time. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Spiritual Guided imagery and music (SGIM) on the anxiety of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Method : This is a Quasi experimental research study with one group pre and post test design with control group design. The study was conducted in a chemotherapy room in 30 patients who received SGIM therapy and 30 as a control group. Anxiety scores  were measured 3 times: 1 day and 30 minutes before chemotherapy and 1 day after chemotherapy. Anxiety is measured using the Hamilton Anciety Rating Scale (HARS). Data were analyzed by GLM repeated mesure  test with SPSS 21. Results : as many as 73.3% and 26.7 patients had severe and moderate anxiety during the pre test becoming moderate anxiety (56.7%) and mild anxiety (43.3%) at the measurement 30 minutes before chemotherapy and at the end of the measurement had mild anxiety (63.4%) and (33,3 %) had no anxiety, and the rest  3.3% still have experience  of severe anxiety in the SGIM group. The Analysis of  GLM repeated measure test with   post hock banferoni known p value = 0.001, with the  r sguare value = 0.29. This shows that there is an effect of SGIM on anxiety reduction of cancer patients during chemotherapy with  a contribution of 29% ,and the rest are affected by  other variables. Conclusion :  SGIM Therapy reduces anxiety of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research recommendation is that SGIM can be applied as one of the complementary therapies in providing nursing interventions in hospitals to reduce patient anxiety, especially at the  first time undergoing chemotherapy


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