scholarly journals PERILAKU PENGGUNA ROKOK ELEKTRIK DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL, EKONOMI, DAN KESEHATAN PADA KOMUNITAS VAPERS PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-288
Author(s):  
YOLA FEBRINA ◽  
Yesica Devis ◽  
Syukaisih Syukaisih

Rokok Elektrik (vape) adalah rokok yang beroperasi menggunakan tenaga baterai. Namun tidak menggunakan teknik membakar seperti produk rokok biasa. Rokok ini memanaskan cairan atau liquid menggunakan perangkat elektronik batterai dan uap yang dihasilkan masuk ke paru-paru pemakai. Komunitas Vapers Pekanbaru diresmikan pada tahun 2017 yang mempunyai 50 orang anggota  dan semua anggota menggkonsumsi rokok elektrik (vape). Penelitian ini dilakukan di cafe warkop pinggiran 45 Pekanbaru yang berlokasi dijalan Arifin Ahmad. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Perilaku Pengguna Rokok Elektrik (vape) dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Kesehatan Pada Komunitas Vapers Pekanbaru Tahun 2020. Jenis Penelitian ini Kualitatif analitik yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan obeservasi. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 4 informan yaitu 3 informan utama dan 1 informan pendukung. Hasil penelitian ini masih rendahnya pengetahuan komunitas terhadap dampak rokok elektrik, perilaku komunitas rata-rata sebelumya pernah menggunakan rokok konvensional mengkonsumsi rokok elektrik setiap hari. Sikap komunitas bahwa rokok itu pilihan atau  hak masing-masing. Dari kehidupan sosial komunitas merasa lebih percaya diri dalam mengkonsumsi rokok elektrik dan komunitas merasa sudah memiliki jiwa sosial kepada sesama. Sedangkan ekonomi komunitas vapers pekanbaru merasa lebih hemat mengkonsumsi rokok elektrik . Dan kesehatan komunitas merasa lebih baik setelah menggunakan rokok elektrik.   E-cigarette (vape) is a cigarette that operates on battery power. However, it does not use burning techniques like cigarette products as usual. It heats the liquid using a battery electronic device and the result fumes enters the user's lungs. Pekanbaru Vapers Community was inaugurated in 2017 which has 50 members and all members consume e-cigarettes (vape). This research is conducted at WARKOP 45 Pekanbaru, which is located on Jalan Arifin Ahmad. The purpose of this research is to know the behavior of e-cigarette users (vape) and the impact on social, economic, and health life in the Pekanbaru Vapers Community in 2020. This research using qualitative analytic by conducted depth interview and observation. The subjects of this research are 4 informants, namely 3 main informants and 1 supporting informant. The result of this research is that community knowledge is still low on the impact of e-cigarettes, most of their  behavior has ever used conventional cigarettes and also consume e-cigarettes every day, the community's attitude that smoking is their choice or right from social life, the community feels more confident in consuming e-cigarettes and the community feels that they have have a social soul to others. Meanwhile, the economy of the Pekanbaru vapers community feels that it is more economical to consume e-cigarettes and the community health feel better after using e-cigarettes. Suggestion to the Pekanbaru vapers community, it is recommended that they held frequent gathering with members to discuss further more the effectiveness of e-cigarettes so that they can help add information.

Emik ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-211
Author(s):  
Jumalia Jumalia

Human need is human desires to own and enjoy the usefulness of goods or services that can provide physical and spiritual satisfaction for survival. This study deals with the common social practice of debting at Kodingateng Island, Makassar. It examine the people’s perspective about debt, the debt mechanism, and the impact of debt in their social life. This study was carried out at Kodingareng Island, Makassar, an island where debting is a common social practice. There were 11 participants involved in this study, consisting of a female college student, seven fishermen's wives, and a stall seller (pagadde-gadde), a diver (paselang), and a fisherman (papekang). They are aged between 24 and 47 years. Data was collected using in-depth interview (to explore people's perspectives on debt, debting mechanism, and the impact of debting behavior towards their life; and observation (to observe indebted transactions, who owes, what is owed, billing and payment moments). The study shows that people at Kodingareng Island perceive debt (inrang) as a “habit” that has become a local tradition and debt as a “bond” between the lender (to appa'nginrang) and the borrower (to nginrang). The debt mechanism depends on debted needs, which are varied from primary needs, secondary needs, and tertiary needs; and on the importance of such need. The more important an item becomes, the more often the type of item is debted. The mechanism is simple, one just mention what s/he need and goods can be directly taken or delivered. Despite the fact there is a informal agreement between the lender and the borrower, in many cases the payment methods depends on the borrower. The impact of debt for the people of Kodingareng Island is categorized into three: people are trapped in an endless debt since debt is carried out continuously; generating generation debtors since they are accustomed to see and to practice debt; and affecting community social relations since payments are faltered, despite debting is not a shamefull behaviour.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Adhitya Pratama ◽  
Sany Roychansyah ◽  
Yori Hergawati

Meningkatnya kebutuhan akan tempat tinggal dan terbatasnya lahan pusat kota menggeser pembangunan perumahan ke pinggiran kota. Wilayah pinggiran kota Kendari yakni Kecamatan Baruga, mengalami perkembangan perumahan yang begitu signifikan dan sporadis. Perkembangan perumahan memicu dampak dari segi sosial, konomi, dan lingkungan terhadap masyarakat lokal di sekitar perumahan yang sudah bermukim sebelum adanya perumahan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengambarkan proses perkembangan perumahan pada Kecamatan Baruga, sekaligus mengkaji dampak perkembangan perumahan tersebut terhadap masyarakat di sekitar perumahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian campuran (mix method) yaitu penelitian yang menggambungkan antara pedekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Temuan penelitian ini adalah perkembangan perumahan pada Kecamatan Baruga dari aspek ekonomi dan lingkungan tidak memberik dampak positif terhadap masyarakat di sekitar perumahan. Namun dalam aspek sosial perkembangan perumahan berdampak positif terhadap masyarakat di sekitar perumahan. Dari sebelas indikator yang diteliti terkait dampak perkembangan perumahan terhadap kondisi sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan masyarakat sekitar perumahan. Hanya terdapat empat indikator yang berdampak positif terhadap masyarakat sekitar perumahan, yakni peningkatan kegiatan sosial, peningkatan hubungan sosial, peningkatan kualitas hidup sosial, peningkatan ketersediaan lampu jalan dan peningkatan pelayanan persampahan. Sedangkan enam indikator lainnya tidak berdampak signifikan lebih baik terhadap masyarakat sekitar perumahan yakni peningkatan pendapatan, peningkatan peluang pekerjaan, perubahan mata pencaharian, peningkatan pemamfaatan perumahan sebagai tempat usaha, peningkatan kondisi jalan, dan peningkatan kondisi drainse.Abstract: The increasing need for housing and limited land in urban center shifts housing development to the suburbs. The suburb of Kendari, Baruga District, experienced significant and sporadic housing developments. The development of housing triggers social, economic, and environmental impacts on local communities around housing that had settled before housing developed there. This research aims to describe the process of housing development in the Baruga District, as well as assess the impact of housing development on the community around the housing. The method used in this study uses a mixed method research approach, which is a research that combines qualitative and quantitative approaches. The findings of this study are the development of housing in Baruga Subdistrict from the economic and environmental aspects does not have a positive impact on the community around housing development. But in the social aspects of housing evelopment has a positive impact on the community around housing development. Eleven indicators examined related to the impact of housing development on social, economic and environmental conditions of the community around housing. There are only four indicators that have a positive impact on the community around housing development, which are increasing social activities, improving social relations, improving the quality of social life, increasing the availability of street lights and improving waste services. While the other six indicators did not significantly impact the community around housing development, which are increased income, increased employment opportunities, changes in livelihoods, increased use of housing as a place of business, improved road conditions, and improved drainage conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Ni Made Sri Puspa Dewi Roels

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Flory Desa Tridadi Sleman Yogyakarta. Kampung Flory memiliki tiga destinasi utama yang dibagi menjadi tiga zonasi yaitu Zona Taruna Tani, Bali Ndeso dan Desa Wisata Flory. Kampung Flory sudah dikembangkan enam tahun terakhir dan terus mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat.  Fokus penelitian ini tentang dampak pengembangan agrowisata terhadap ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Agrowisata merupakan Zona Taruna Tani yang dikelola masyarakat lokal. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan in-depth interview, observasi dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan model interaktif yaitu: pengumpulan data, redukasi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakat lokal mendapatkan dampak yang positif dari pengembangan agrowisata. Agrowisata Kampung Flory dikelola oleh generasi muda yang memiliki keterampilan dalam bertani. Para pemuda yang awalnya tidak tahu harus memasarkan produk tani kemana dan seperti apa, menjadi memiliki wadah untuk saling berbagi ilmu dan juga mendapatkan penghasilan. Tanaman yang dikembangkan ini kemudian dijual kepada para pecinta tanaman dan juga mendapat pemasukan dari wisatawan yang berkunjung. Masyarakat tidak hanya mendapat manfaat sebagai tenaga professional di Agrowisata Kampung Flory namun juga sebagai banyak yang bisa membuka usaha warung disekitar kawasan agrowisata. Produk yang dijual berupa makanan dan minuman khas Kabupaten Sleman. Pengembangan Agrowisata ini juga memberikan manfaat pengetahuan berupa keterampilan untuk bercocok tanam sehingga dapat menambah perekonomian masyarakat. Agrowisata hadir sebagai tempat masyarakat untuk menyalurkan hobi bertani dan juga dapat memberikan edukasi kepada wisatawan.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-35
Author(s):  
Mita Rosaliza

The new social space among others, see from a formation of identities of the players according to the identity of a particular character or their role in the game, the formation. Gamer community is a new virtual community, and there is new informatif network among gamers. Online games have a significant influence on the lives of these players, where the reality is often found in the online space more real to them than the actual reality in everyday life. It was predicted to influence the behaviour of gamers in the real world, so in this research it will also be viewed online gaming influence on behaviour in the real world gamers. This study uses qualitative methods, case studies, in-depth interview technique, observation and secondary data. The data were collected inside and outside of "cyberspace" with involved observatio, where researchers followed individually in the online and offline to get a complate picture of their activities. The results of the research discovers and explains the reasons hiperreality in play, as the impact Hiperreality Addicted and Identity Conflicts in the real world and the world of cyberspace, all based on perceptions and experiences of the players. Thus it can be further identified the negative impact of these technologies in social life.


Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Yusniarti Apriza ◽  
Tri Joko Daryanto ◽  
Amin Sumadyo

<p><strong><em>Abstract:</em></strong><em> Vertical Housing still become the solution of fulfilling housing needs as dense and slum settlement spread, such as in Manggarai, South Jakarta. Vertical Housing which had been built in Jakarta which had to do a fast construction sometimes ignore the social and economic factors of occupants, as well as the impact of construction to environment. Therefore, the construction of Vertical Housing has to integrate the social, economic, and environmental factor. The problem of design is how to design a form of building such as space and building façade which able to facilitate activities and occupants’ need which is affected by site conditions and social life of occupants.</em> <em>This Vertical Housing aims to get spaces for activities and fulfilling the needs of occupants in the present and the future, and minimizing negative impacts of construction to environment. Design methode based on the concept of Sustainable Architecture because it considers the balancing of social, economic and environmental factors. The implementation of Sustainable Architecture is done by applying five </em><em>S</em><em>ustainable </em><em>A</em><em>rchitecture chosen aspects, such as sustainable site and land-use, sustainable energy, sustainable material, sustainable water, and sustainable community. These design aspects of Sustainable Architecture will result some concepts such as provision of shared social and economy spaces, green open spaces, the use of durable and eco-friendly materials, building façade responds to climate, and waste treatment system.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Economic, Environment, Social, Sustainable Architecture, Vertical Housing</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Intan Kumala Putri ◽  
Arya Hadi Dharmawan ◽  
Rizka Amalia ◽  
Nurmala K. Pandjaitan

<p>ABSTRACT<br />The impact of oil palm plantation expansion is felt by the farmers’ households in Central Kalimantan, such as income change, new sources of livelihood related to oil palm, and social economy-ecology ecosystem change. For that, there needs to be an ecological socio-economic strategy. The purpose of this research is to know how socio economic-ecological strategy of farmer’s household in facing the impact of oil palm plantation expansion. Focuses on aspects of socio economic-ecological adaptation mechanisms in relation to local income and their implications for poverty alleviation. The method used is in depth interview, survey, observation and Focus Group Discussion. The analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative-quantitative. The results showed that there are two factors causing conversion of land into palm land that is economic and policy factors. Conversion of land into oil palm in Beringin Agung Village and Pendahara Village was then addressed differently by farmer households through various adaptation strategies. Adaptation strategies carried out by farmers’ households in two research sites include social economic and ecological strategy. All layers of households in Beringin Agung Village tend to have little choice of adaptation strategy because of the large number of land conversion into oil palm plantations. Meanwhile, all layers of farm households in Pendahara Village have relatively varied adaptation strategies because there are still many natural resources around there.<br />Keywords: adaptation, farmers, households, land conversion, livelihood strategies, oil palm</p><p><br />ABSTRAK<br />Dampak ekspansi perkebunan Sawit dirasakan oleh rumahtangga petani di Kalimantan Tengah, berupa perubahan pendapatan, munculnya sumber mata pencaharian baru yang berhubungan dengan Sawit, berubahnya sosial ekonomi dan ekologi ekosistem. Untuk itu, perlu ada strategi sosial ekonomi ekologi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi adaptasi sosial ekonomi ekologi rumahtangga petani dalam menghadapi dampak ekspansi perkebunan Sawit, dan berfokus pada aspek mekanisme adaptasi sosial-ekonomi-ekologi dalam kaitannya dengan ekonomi lokal dan implikasinya terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan. Metode penelitian menggunakan in depth interview, survey, observasi dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif-kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat dua faktor penyebab konversi lahan menjadi Sawit yaitu faktor ekonomi dan faktor kebijakan. Konversi lahan hutan menjadi Sawit disikapi secara berbeda oleh rumahtangga petani melalui berbagai strategi adaptasi bertahan hidupnya. Strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh rumahtangga petani meliputi strategi ekonomi, sosial dan strategi ekologi. Semua lapisan rumahtangga di Desa Beringin Agung cenderung tidak banyak mempunyai pilihan strategi adaptasi karena telah banyaknya konversi lahan menjadi perkebunan Sawit, sehingga cenderung homogen. Sementara itu, semua lapisan rumahtangga petani di Desa Pendahara relatif heterogen strategi adaptasinya karena masih ketersediaan sumberdaya alam yang melimpah disana.<br />Kata kunci: adaptasi, Kelapa Sawit, konversi lahan, petani, rumahtangga, strategi nafkah</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi - Prasetyani

CSR developments from time to time as part of the process of development of a global trend, part of the progress of thinking businesses, a regard for the activities they have already undertaken. Along with the strengthening of the pressures and demands on the impact of corporate activity on social life and the environment led to the company changing its business strategy of a single bottom line profit-seeking to the triple bottom line of the balance of the realm of social-economic-environmental. CSR responsibilities guarantee the continuity of the company as well as social welfare for the surrounding community. Implementation of CSR is seen as an investment for growth and sustainability of the business as a company contribution in addressing social problems that afflict society that is not likely in part due to the activities of the company itself.


Author(s):  
Svetlana Punanova ◽  
Mikhail Rodkin

The mode of development of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia and the impact of the epidemic on the areas of scientific research, education and functioning of the fuel and energy complex are discussed. The official statistics revealed evidence both of effectivity of the taken anti-epidemic measures in Moscow and of possible cases of incorrectness of statistical data. The social situation and the mode of development of the epidemic in Moscow and in the regions of Russia are essentially different, that reduces the effectiveness of anti-epidemic measures introduced uniformly throughout the whole country. The conditions of the pandemic and quarantine are difficult for everyone, but organizations and persons with a more modern informational character of production adapt to them more easily. In general, it can be suggested that the epidemic besides the very essential losses gives an important impulse for social-economic and political modernization of the society.


Author(s):  
Sonja Neumann

Through a cultural-historical analysis, the chapter portrays the Opera-Telephone in Munich as a special means of listening and explores its technical, social, economic, and psychological aspects. These aspects strongly reflect the reciprocal relation of technical innovation and listening to music, for example, by emphasizing the meaning of live broadcasting for listening habits and by highlighting the impact of headphone use on aural perception. The latter practice enables the transfer of the multidimensional opera event into a pure listening experience as the visual element is eliminated. The Opera-Telephone also serves to illustrate matters of social status in regard to private and public listening. In this way, opera was incorporated into the marketing of modern technical products.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document