scholarly journals The Influence of Motivation on the Quality of the Leader – Follower Relationship

Author(s):  
Jelena Simic ◽  
Tamara Kezic ◽  
Marija Runic Ristic

The subject of this research is the connection of the motivational structure with the quality of the leader –follower relationship. The aim is to determine the ways to improve the quality of the leader – fololower relationship which will consequently enhance the productivity and the satisfaction of employees. The research results have shown that the motivational factors, such as reward systems, good interpersonal relationships, career development possibilities and good team spirit, are significantly statistically associated with the leader – follower relationship. The sample includes 300 respondents with different educational and professional profiles, employed in various public and private sectors in Serbia. An interdisciplinary approach has been used in this paper, and the data have been processed by SPSS statistical analysis. Based on this research, we may conclude that the strategy of motivation throughout an organization is necessary. It should integrate motivational actions into several segments: the development of the importance of work, the awareness of employees’ personal values, good interpersonal relationships and the atmosphere of team work.

Author(s):  
DEBORAH HOWARD

The introduction sets the forthcoming chapters in the broader context of musical life in Early Modern France and Italy, with reference to existing scholarship on the subject. The occasions and locations in which musical performance took place are outlined, and the scope of the book is defined, stressing the close connections between France and Italy. A growing number of studies of secular music-making consider the social and ideological framework for performance, but usually without serious consideration of architectural settings. Yet these were crucial to the acoustic quality of the performance, for both players and listeners. The chapter therefore underlines the need for an interdisciplinary approach, to establish the background for the study of the emergence of the permanent theatre.


2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e20704-e20704
Author(s):  
R. A. Sala ◽  
K. Zanini ◽  
S. Juarez ◽  
C. Rapelli ◽  
A. Pendido ◽  
...  

e20704 Background: Chapters contained in subjects other than PC lack the specificity and the integration of concepts to impact quality of care. Since 2005 an elective subject is part of the undergraduate curriculum of the medical school of the UNR. Teaching is case based in large groups with elective rotations to an acute care hospital PC team. Methods: To evaluate if this subject, as it is outlined, produces sensitization about PC, results of initial surveys (IS) (358) and final surveys (FS) (292) performed each year were compared and changes over time evaluated. Summary measures were calculated and hypothesis tests were done. Results: Students average age: 23 years. Female sex: 75.8%. Global answer rate of IS: 86.77% (range: 76.2% to 96%) and of FS: 76.65% (range: 68% to 85.9%). Composition of courses according to year of study. Quantity of IS and FS/ year. Differences in identification of the objectives of PC between IS and FS was statistically significant (p = 0.002) only in 2005. In 2006 (p = 0.195), 2007 (p = 0.318), and 2008 (p = 0.10) there was not statistical significance. Average 97.3% (range: 93% to 100%) of students considered the contents of the subject will impact in their practice and 95,75% (range: 91.5% to 98.5%) found them useful. 87% (range: 87.3% to 94.1%) positively changed their vision of interdisciplinary team work. Conclusions: Few students have a correct knowledge of PC at the beginning of the course; this knowledge is increased at the end of each course without reaching statistical significance except in 2005 (p = 0.002), when all the students were in the third year of study. [Table: see text] No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1961
Author(s):  
Rejane Marie Barbosa Davim ◽  
Mylla Gabrielle Soares de Araújo ◽  
Vilani Medeiros de Araújo Nunes ◽  
João Carlos Alchieri ◽  
Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze the human aging healthy point of view of health, allowing to inform the professional a more critical and stimulating discussion regarding the subject mentioned. Methodology: this is about a descriptive and exploratory study, conducted through literature integrative review, taking as the database LILACS for articles in the period between the months of August and September 2009. Results: the findings showed that one of the strategies to leverage the gains of the aging process would be to search for a healthy life, thanks to a series of activities encouraged in order to promote health by preventing or delaying the installation of chronic conditions, slowing functional decline, encouraging their autonomy and independence. Thus, it preserved the cognitive aspect of social integration and enhancement of interpersonal relationships and affective. Conclusion: the aging of a population is a natural aspiration of any society. But by it self, is not enough. It is also important aim is to improve the quality of life of those who have aged or are in the process of aging, regardless of their social, cultural and biological. Thus, it is necessary that public policy be directed and implemented specifically for this age group aimed at promoting health perspective of healthy aging. Descriptors: demographic aging; aged; nursing.RESUMOObjetivo: analisar o envelhecimento humano saudável do ponto de vista da saúde, levando ao conhecimento do profissional uma visão mais crítica e incentiva à reflexão em relação ao tema referido. Metodologia: estudo descritivo realizado por meio da revisão de literatura integrativa, utilizando a base de dados o LILACS para artigos no período entre os meses de agosto a setembro de 2009. Resultados: os achados mostraram que uma das estratégias de potencializar os ganhos do processo de envelhecimento seria a busca por uma vida saudável, fruto de uma série de atividades com a finalidade de promover a saúde, prevenindo ou postergando a instalação de patologias crônicas, retardando o declínio funcional, favorecendo sua autonomia e independência. Logo, seria preservado o aspecto cognitivo de integração social e de valorização das relações interpessoais e afetivas. Conclusão: o envelhecimento de uma população é uma aspiração natural de qualquer sociedade. No entanto, é importante almejar a melhoria na qualidade de vida daqueles que envelheceram ou que estão no processo de envelhecer, independente de sua situação social, cultural e biológica. Assim, faz-se necessário que Políticas Públicas sejam dirigidas e programadas especificamente para este segmento etário visando promoção à saúde numa perspectiva de um envelhecimento saudável. Descritores: envelhecimento da população; idoso; enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: analizar los recursos humanos envejecimiento saludable punto de vista de la salud, lo que permite informar a los profesionales un análisis más crítico y estimulante sobre el tema mencionado. Metodología: estudio descriptivo y exploratorio realizado a través de revisión de la literatura integrativa, tomando como base de datos LILACS de artículos en el período comprendido entre los meses de agosto y septiembre de 2009. Resultados: los resultados mostraron que una de las estrategias para aprovechar los beneficios del proceso de envejecimiento sería la búsqueda de una vida sana, gracias a una serie de actividades alentó a fin de promover la salud mediante la prevención o retraso de la instalación de enfermedades crónicas, la desaceleración el declive funcional, el fomento de su autonomía e independencia. Por lo tanto, conserva el aspecto cognitivo de la integración social y la mejora de las relaciones interpersonales y afectivas. Conclusión: el envejecimiento de una población es una aspiración natural de cualquier sociedad. Sin embargo, por sí misma, no es suficiente. También es importante objetivo es mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas que han envejecido o están en proceso de envejecimiento, con independencia de su condición social, cultural y biológica. Por lo tanto, es necesario que la política pública será administrado y aplicado específicamente para este grupo de edad destinada a promover la perspectiva de la salud de un envejecimiento saludable. Descriptores: envejecimiento de la población; anciano; enfermería. 


TEME ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Ivana Kostadinović ◽  
Sunčica Stanković

The continuous expansion and diversification of tourism in recent decades have led to this branch of industry to become one of the largest and fastest growing in the world. Well-planned tourism generates benefits to destinations by increased revenue from tourism and employment. In this connection, the quality of tourism services, and this is the tourists’ satisfaction with the quality of tourism services provided, as a precursor of loyalty, become crucial for the successful development of tourism. The subject of this research are satisfaction and loyalty as indicators of tourism product element quality. The aim of this study is to explore the connection between tourists’ satisfaction with the quality of catering services, accommodation services, transportation services and in terms of the specific tourism event with their age structure and region they visited, as well as the connection between satisfaction of tourists with the quality of the elements of the tourist product and loyalty. In order to achieve this objective, the sample included 381 respondents. Answers that are relevant for the analysis yielded 357 respondents. For statistical analysis, multivariate analysis of variance and discriminant analysis were used. Research results indicated that there were significant statistical differences between the age structure and tourists’ satisfaction, that these also corresponded to the region visited, and tourist loyalty depends on their satisfaction with the quality of elements of the tourist product.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Witória Lúcia dos Santos Lima ◽  
Priscila Alves Torreão ◽  
Joice Silva Santos ◽  
Karina Maia Cunha ◽  
Rita de Cássia de Sousa Nascimento ◽  
...  

O processo de educação interprofissional em saúde acontece quando duas ou mais profissões trabalham em conjunto, aprendendo entre si, com a outra e sobre a outra. Com o intuito de desenvolver o trabalho colaborativo e almejando melhorias na qualidade da assistência em saúde, especialmente no que tange ao contexto do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), o Programa de Educação para o Trabalho em Saúde (PET-Saúde), articulado com instituições de ensino superior e instituições públicas de saúde, prepara e forma profissionais com a atenção voltada para o trabalho coletivo em serviços do SUS. Para que isso de fato aconteça, leva-se em consideração a realidade e necessidade de saúde de uma dada regiãoonde esses profissionais vão atuar diretamente, bem como, uma sólida formação metodológica prévia sobre o assunto. Este relato de experiência demonstra a contribuição do PET-Saúde na formação de estudantes de diversas áreas da saúde daUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana e no desenvolvimento de ações práticas frente a uma dada comunidade, ações essas fundamentadas nos princípios da interprofissionalidade e do trabalho em equipe. AbstractThe process of interprofessional health education happens when two or more professions work together, learning among themselves, with the other and about the other. In order to develop collaborative work and aiming for improvements in the quality of health care, especially with regard to context of Unified Health System, the Education Program for Health Work (EPHW), articulated with health institutions, prepares and trains professionals with a focus on collective work in these services. For this actually happen, the reality and the health needs of a given region, where these professionals will work directly, are taken into account, as well as a solid prior methodological training on the subject. This experience report demonstrates the contribution of EPHW/Interprofessionality in the training of students from different areas of health by the State University of Feira de Santana and in the development of practical actions before a given community. These actions are based on the principles of interprofessionality and team work.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Nur Asiah ◽  
Ahmad Isnaeni

The problem often faced by a contemporary educational institution is the ability to integrate the cognition domain, skills, and noble character in students. On one hand, the existence of qualified educational institutions is constrained by the funding ability of the community. Efforts to improve the quality of educational institutions remain a necessity, particularly addressing the needs of stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyse the factors that encourage middle- class Muslim society to make the Integrated Islamic Primary School (SDIT) as a model school. The method used is qualitative with observation and interviews as the data collection techniques. The subject of this study was the parents of the SDIT students surrounding Bandar Lampung. The results of the study are: providing scientific excellence and noble character, providing solutions to busy parents, having a reliable marketing strategy, and having a sense of competition with other excellent public and private schools.


FELIZARDO DA LUZ, L.T; REBELO DA SILVA, G. Teaching intervention in youth and adult education: interdisciplinary approach about non-transmissible chronic diseases. Revista Científica JOPEF, Vol.28, n.1, pp.54-61, 2019. In this article, we discuss a didactic intervention on the theme Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases linked to eating and life habits. The action was developed with three groups of 2nd year of High School of Youth and Adult Education (EJA) in the subjects of Physical Education and Chemistry. For strategy, we use, firstly, terms present in the students' daily life and, subsequently, the substitution for scientifically adequate language, aiming at a better understanding of the subject by the students. Based on the results, we stress the importance of interdisciplinary interventions that promote lifestyle improvements and seek to stimulate students' interest in these areas through curiosities about the functioning of our body and its relationship with food and physical activities. Furthermore, we seek to bring the subjects closer to the area of chemistry, by explaining the types of chemical reactions that occur in our body, according to the diet and lifestyle we follow. After the development of ID, students' understanding was improved. They easily assimilated how well eating and good habits can positively influence quality of life and were willing to change. Keywords: Chronic Diseases. Interdisciplinarity. Didactic intervent.


Author(s):  
I.S. Akateva

The range of issues raised in this article is related to the interdisciplinary approach to scientific researches and the possibility of combining of various Humanities in order to develop strategies and tactics aimed at qualitative positive changes in the state of cognitive structures of a person, the preservation and improvement of his mental and physical health. The article deals with the variants of speech actualization of the reframing technique used in neurolinguisticprogramming to improve the quality of life of the subject by changing the perception of the problem situation. The frame approach to the analysis is described as a general basis for the linguistic study of psychological practice. The structural-semantic and lexico-grammatical analysis of the variants of speech actualization of the reframing technique in a couple of "Problem Frame" - "OutcomeFrame" are conducted. The conclusions allow us to talk about the productivity of the frame approach in such analysis, as well as to determine the linguistic-cognitive and linguistic parameters of the success of such transformation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Ameen Ali Zahra

The research aims to improve the quality of the product through improving the quality of production processes by relying on the principle of quality control, the aim of this research is to identify the reality of quality control in the industrial public sector companies in Syria, and explaining the advantages of using the principle of quality control   producing information and data that contribute to improve the quality of production, where the research was based on theoretical side to provide an explanation on the quality and its objectives and the principle of quality control and production processes, but on the practical side, the workers were surveyed at the General Company for Wool and Carpets in Hama. To achieve the objective of the research and to prove or deny the impact of quality control on the quality of production processes was based on the descriptive analytical method and using the appropriate statistical methods, where statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS 19 program. The statistical results have shown that there is a strong correlation between the quality control and improving the quality of production processes. The researcher recommended the need to form an administrative structure or forming a team work to improve the quality or using the consultants and researchers in order to supervise on the principle of quality control.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-247
Author(s):  
Jefferson Matos ◽  
Alessandra Dossi Pinto ◽  
Kalenna Soriano Lage ◽  
Pedro Jacy Santos Diamantino ◽  
Guilherme Da Rocha Scalzer Lopes ◽  
...  

Introduction: In cases where there is an association of two or more diseases, it’s complex to improve individual’s well-being and quality of life, especially when these diseases have a bidirectional relation, as observed between diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease. Aim: The present study aims to review the literature on the relation between Diabetes Mellitus and Periodontal Disease, identifying the main aspects and pathognomonic characteristics.Conclusion:Due to the exposed in the literature on the interrelation of diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease, further studies are needed for a better understanding of the subject, knowing that the interdisciplinary approach is very important for the patient to have a better quality of life.


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