scholarly journals Сroatian market of tourist services: ensuring competitiveness

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
World Market ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Expert Opinions ◽  
Current State ◽  
Data Processing Method ◽  
The World ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tourism Services

Nowadays international tourism is one of the leading areas of international economic activity. The undeniable impact of tourism affects the world economy and directly on the economy of some countries. Due to the active work of the government to increase the investment attractiveness of the country, Croatia is becoming more and more interesting for tourists both in Europe and around the world. The relevance of the study lies in the need to find new markets for tourism services in Europe, which include this Republic. Therefore, the subject of the article is the main indicators of the competitiveness of the Republic of Croatia in the European tourism market. The aim of the work is to analyze the role of Croatia in the international arena in the field of tourism. Based on the goal, the following tasks arise: to analyze Croatia's role in the world of tourist services, to highlight its competitive advantages and disadvantages, to consider mechanisms to improve Croatia's position in the competitiveness ranking, to identify positive and negative aspects of tourism in this country compared to other tourist centers. During the writing of the article, there are used general scientific research methods such as induction, analysis, tabular, descriptive, historical, mathematical, statistical data processing, method of expert opinions, prognostic. The following results that are obtained are analysis the place of Croatia in the market of tourist services. In particular, a study of the current state of the world market of tourist services, its features, the place of Croatia in the field of tourism. In addition, attention is paid to the pandemic period, its impact on the state of the tourism business both in the Republic and around the world, and ways to improve the competitiveness of Croatia. Conclusions are the analysis of the place of the Republic of Croatia in the world market of tourist services should be used to improve the quality of service in this area, the promotion of the country's tourism business in the European market.

scholarly journals Alternative energy in Russia and Tatarstan: challenges and prospects

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 05084
Author(s):  
Irek Salikhov ◽  
Vilora Avilova ◽  
Rashit Fazylov
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Renewable Resources ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Energy Strategy ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The innovation in the energy sector involves the use of renewable resources and the transition to eco-energy, which requires a comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages for the economically sound choice when deciding on the energy strategy for each region. The use of alternative energy sources in Russia and the world is analyzed, which brings us to a conclusion that Russia is currently in an intermediate position in this area. Measures are proposed in orderd to strengthen the government support for Eco energy. It is held that the development of solar energy will play the largest role in the innovative development of the Republic of Tatarstan. The article is devoted to the problems of solar energy in Russia and Tatarstan respectively, as well as to the prospects for its development based on the proposed legislative, investment, financial and organizational solutions. The article provides a methodology for the comprehensive and effective adaptation of foreign experience in the field of alternative energy and a roadmap for the implementation.

scholarly journals Analytical estimation of the external market of Ukraine

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
World Market ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Current State ◽  
Analytical Estimation ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

At the beginning of the third millennium in the conditions of rapid globalization a key value was purchased by foreign economic activity (FEA), as one of important macroeconomic factors of development of modern economy. The benefits of this activity were recognized long ago. The subject of research of this article are the main principles and trends in the development of foreign trade commodity flows of the Ukraine in coordination with its macroeconomic situation and world market conditions. The aim is to analyse the principles of the current state of foreign trade, as well as the methods of its regulation and the impact of export-import operations on GDP and the ways of forming foreign trade profits. The task is to research the efficiency of foreign trade market which is determined by the results of foreign trade balance. To provide the higher level of reliable accounting of the Ukrainian export - import data. Analytical necessity of territorial connections which depend on different the requirememts of the state. Estimation on different levels of country’s competitiveness is being used. General scientific methods and all methodological palette of statistical indexes are being used. The obtained results provide legislative and executive state bodies with important statistics data aboyt Ukrainian foreign trade and enable the government to take proper decisions and to control the market of the Ukraine. Conclusions: recommendations for further development of foreign economic activities, the development of politics of the Ukraine and international organizations, and also the analytical estimation of current trends on world markets.

scholarly journals Problems of the international tourism market improvement in Georgia

2019 ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
Анзор Хемидович Девадзе ◽  
Іраклій Ахмедович Кордзаія ◽  
Ксенія Вікторівна Чичуліна
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
World Market ◽  
Market Development ◽  
International Tourism ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Current State ◽  
The World ◽  
Tourism Services ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The paper analyzes the current state of the international tourism market development and presents current problems hampering its development in Georgia. Based on this analysis, the authors offer practical recommendations to improve the competitiveness of the tourism Georgia market in the world market of international tourism services. This has a direct impact on the economic development of the country.

scholarly journals AQUACULTURAL INTEGRATION IN RECREATIONAL TOURISM: FEATURES OF DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF COASTAL TERRITORIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Taras Melikh ◽  
Dmytro Voit ◽  
Dariia Archybisova
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Current State ◽  
Key Species ◽  
The World ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Effective Development ◽  
Development And Management ◽  
Tourism Services

Tourism has been growing and diversifying in recent years to become one of the fastest growing sectors of the economy in the world. Modern tourism is closely linked to economic development and is embracing an increasing number of new destinations. Such dynamics have transformed tourism into a key driver of socioeconomic progress. As for recreational tourism as one of the key species, it not only covers most of the related industries directly or indirectly, including transport, construction, trade, catering, agriculture, housing and communal services, culture, art, sports, etc., but also stimulates their development. The focus of recreational tourism on the sea and ocean coasts has expanded the range of tourism services. Aquaculture, which is becoming more relevant in the context of ecosystem conservation, is one of these areas of activity. Since aquaculture and tourism require certain requirements for water quality and the environment, there is an inevitable conflict of interest between entrepreneurs. And as research has shown, such conflicts have arisen in many countries. It has been found that solving this issue may not be the same for everyone. Only individual management, strategic planning and continuous monitoring will allow the effective development of coastal areas and profit for the country. Independent research conducted by the Scottish Research Forum found no evidence of a negative relationship between aquaculture and recreation. In many cases, aqua farms are of cognitive and gastronomic interest to tourists. The study also does not consider the development of aquaculture to be incompatible with tourism, but on the contrary it is an integrating process. Both industries are important to the economies of the countries, so in every territory where aquaculture and recreation can be mutually beneficial, a balance must be struck between them. The aim of the study is to analyze the specific aspects of aquaculture in Ukraine and in the world. The main objectives of our research are: to explore the role and importance of aspects of the introduction of recreational tourism in aquaculture; to analyze the current state of tourism in the world and its economic indicators; to identify the problems of intensification of recreational tourism in the coastal regions of the world; to offer the own vision of the prospects of integrating aquaculture into recreational tourism. Research methods. To achieve this goal there are used general scientific and special research methods in the work, such as: statistical method is for systematizing economic and statistical information on the development of tourism and aquaculture; methods of analysis and synthesis are for studying the functioning of aquaculture in general and its individual aspects; regional method is for studying the functioning of the industry in regional development; method of economic analysis is implemented in identifying trends, patterns and prospects of tourism and aquaculture.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD MARKET OF SERVICES IN TURBULENCE CONDITIONS AND CHANGES

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larysa Nosach ◽  
◽  
Victoria Morgun ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
International Trade ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
World Market ◽  
Global Dimension ◽  
Trade In Services ◽  
Current State ◽  
The World

The author's research of the current state and features of the development of the world market for services in conditions of turbulence of world processes was carried; the world leaders of the service sector in the global dimension and leaders of the most dynamic articles of service categories were identified; the share of world exports of services by countries by the level of their economic development was justified; weaknesses in the assessment of indicators of international trade in services were identified; the research is based on UNCTAD statistics.

PROSPECTS FOR APPLYING A NEW APPROACH TO INCREASING FARMERS ' ACCESS TO CREDIT RESOURCES (USING THE EXAMPLE OF AZERBAIJAN)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 4-12
Author(s):  
А. А. DADASHOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Data Monitoring ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Information Base ◽  
Access To Credit ◽  
Current State ◽  
Research Institutes ◽  
Imple Mentation ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic

The article analyzes the current situation with the access of farms to credit resources in the country and the world, a new approach to facilitating farmers ' access to credit resources is proposed. Surveys within the framework of the farm data monitoring system on the information base of the Center for Agrarian Research under the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Azerbaijan revealed the current state of access of agricul-tural producers to financial and credit resources. The new approach addresses issues related to the imple-mentation of intermediary and guarantee functions by research institutes of the agricultural sector. The posi-tive influence of the latter on creditworthiness is shown due to the mediation between the bank and the farmer.

scholarly journals Fostering public accountability in South Africa: A reflection on challenges and successes

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pandelani H. Munzhedzi
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Service Provision ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Public Accountability ◽  
The Public ◽  
Current State ◽  
Public Service Provision ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Accountability and oversight are constitutional requirements in all the spheres of government in the Republic of South Africa and their foundation is in the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa of 1996. All spheres of government are charged with the constitutional mandate of providing public services. The level of responsibility and public services provision also goes with the level of capacity of a particular sphere. However, most of the direct and visible services that the public receives are at the local sphere of government. As such, enormous resources are channelled towards this sphere of government so that the said public services could be provided. It is imperative that the three spheres of government account for the huge expenditures during the public service provision processes. The parliaments of national and provincial governments exercise oversight and accountability over their executives and administrations through the Public Accounts Committees, while the local sphere of government relies on the Municipal Public Accounts Committees. This article is theoretical in nature, and it seeks to explore the current state of public accountability in South Africa and to evaluate possible measures so as to enhance public accountability. The article argues that the current public accountability mechanisms are not efficient and effective. It is recommended that these mechanisms ought to be enhanced by inter alia capacitating the legislative bodies at national, provincial and local spheres of the government.

scholarly journals KOREAN LANGUAGE EDUCATION IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION - WITH THE FOCUS ON BOOKS AND TEACHING MATERIALS -

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 7-55
Author(s):  
Anna BOROWIAK ◽  
Choonsil LIM
Keyword(s):  
Language Education ◽  
Korean Language ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Korean History ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
South Korean ◽  
The World ◽  
The Korean War ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

A keen interest in the culture and economic development of the Republic of Korea has resulted in establishing business relations between Korea and various countries all around the world. The Korean War (1950-1953) is said to be the catalyst for Korean Studies, since it has generated a considerable interest in Korean history, language and culture. Yet, when the Korean Language Education (henceforward KLE) is being referred to, usually the years when the boom for "everything that is Korean” started, which could be attributed to the successfully organized Summer Olympics in 1988 and co-organized Asian World Cup in 2002, are being mentioned. This was when the world saw a different side of Korea. However, also thanks to the enormous popularity of Hallyu and the support of the South Korean Government given to initiatives, which among others, popularize the Korean language, the interest in various aspects of Korean culture as well as the language itself, has become higher than ever before. Since the turn of the 21st century, South Korea is perceived as one of the world's leading exporters of culture and tourism, and Hangeul became one of the exported goods.The aim of this research is to analyze the situation of KLE in the era of globalization, which along with the spread of lingua franca, among them English, is endangering the language variety of the world. In order to do so, several significant dates and initiatives showing how Korean scholars and the Government have influenced and shaped the language policy and thus have contributed to the popularization of the language all around the world will also be referred to. Government sponsored institutions providing Korean language classes, as well as books and other teaching materials, will be discussed and classified. The article will also try to answer the question concerning the future of the KLE.

scholarly journals The chest decoration in modern life of Bashkir women: on the problem of preserving traditions

2020 ◽  
pp. 135-146
Author(s):  
Z.F. Khasanova
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Ethnic Identity ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Internet Resources ◽  
Current State ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Republic ◽  
In The Beginning

The purpose of this article is to study the methods for manufacturing, wearing and ways of use of the Bashkir chest decorations in the end of the 20th — beginning of the 21st c. The research area includes the Republic of Bashkortostan and neighboring regions where the Bashkirs live. Information for neighboring regions was collected using the Internet and social networks: VKontakte, Instagram, YouTube. The chronological framework of the study covers the end of the 20th — beginning of the 21st c., that is the time of a renaissance of traditions and the growth of interest in them. Field materials collected by the author during the expeditions in 2010–2019 to different districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan, archival materials, museum collections of Ufa and Internet resources where old and modern photos with Bashkir chest decorations are posted became the source base of the study. The article uses general scientific methods: comparative-historical, and the method of scientific description and analysis. During the collection of field materials, we relied on ethnographic methods, such as in-depth interviews, observation, and photo fixation. To study the current state of tradition, monitoring of social networks was used. Different types of female bibs used to be popular among Bashkirs — selter, sakal, hakal, yaga, muynsa, almaizy and others. They were very highly valued and used as essential part of the bride dowry. Chest decorations made of silver coins and real corals were very expensive. Until the end of the 19th — beginning of the 20th c., chest decoration retained its ethnic, social, and sacred functions. In the beginning of the 20th c., the traditional culture was undergoing a difficult period. During the hunger years of the 1920s, the period of the creation of collective farms, many Bashkirs were forced to surrender their jewelry for nothing. In the postwar years, very few people still had their authentic national decorations. In the end of the 20th — beginning of 21st c., on the wave of mobilization of ethnic identity and revival of interest in traditions, the bib as an ethnic marker became popular again. It has been revealed that there are five basic trends of manufacturing of the Bashkir bibs: from historical reconstructions to highly stylized pieces, from everyday to festive. Nowadays they are worn both for beauty and designating the ethnic identity, traditions, culture, demonstration of national Bashkir ownership. The initial spiritual and guarding function of chest decorations has now been lost.

FISCAL MEASURES TO COUNTERACT OF MODERN NEGATIVE ECONOMIC PROCESSES IN THE REPUBLIC OF TUVA

2020 ◽  
pp. 6-8
Author(s):  
O.A. MONGUSH
Keyword(s):  
Current Situation ◽  
State Support ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The article examines the measures to support small and medium-sized businesses implemented by the government of the Republic of Tuva during the period of combating the spread of coronavirus infection (COVID-19). The author highlights the main directions of state support in the form of tax preferences and exemptions from paying rent payments, describes their advantages and disadvantages. Based on the opinions of experts, the author assesses the possible consequences of the current situation for the economy of the republic. The conclusion about the need to support small and medium-sized businesses as an important economic entity is made.

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