scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK WIRAUSAHA, KARAKTERISTIK USAHA DAN LINGKUNGAN USAHA PENENTU KESUKSESAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Indarto Indarto ◽  
Djoko Santoso

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh  karakteristik wirausaha, karakteristik usaha, terhadap kesuksesan usaha dengan moderasi lingkungan usaha pada UMKM. Populasi penelitian adalah pelaku UMKM di Kota Semarang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan <em>purposive random sampling</em>. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan kuesioner terstruktur kepada 80 pelaku UMKM yang tersebar di 10 klaster. Untuk menguji pengaruh karakteristik wirausaha dan karakteristik usaha terhadap kesuksesan usaha dengan moderasi lingkungan usaha digunakan smart PLS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Karakteristik wirausaha berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kesuksesan usaha UMKM<strong> </strong>Karakteristik usaha tidak berpengaruh terhadap kesuksesan usaha UMKM<strong>.</strong><strong> </strong>Lingkungan usaha memoderasi pengaruh karakteristik wirausaha terhadap kesuksesan usaha UMKM dengan kategori quasi moderasi. Lingkungan usaha memoderasi pengaruh karakteristik usaha terhadap kesuksesan usaha UMKM dengan kategori quasi moderasi</p><p class="BasicParagraph">The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial characteristics, business characteristics, business environment on business success,  where the business environment is a moderating variable. The study population was MSMEs in  Semarang City using purposive random sampling. Primary data collection was carried out with a structured questionnaire to 80 SME actors spread across 10 clusters. To examine the effect of entrepreneurial characteristics and business characteristics on business success by moderating the business environment, smart PLS was used. The results show that entrepreneurial characteristics have a significant positive effect on MSME business success. Business characteristics do not affect MSME business success. Business environments moderate the effect of entrepreneurial characteristics on MSME business success with the quasi moderation category. The business environment moderates the influence of business characteristics on the success of MSME businesses with the quasi-moderation category.</p>

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Wiwi Idawati ◽  
Roswita Eveline

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh bukti empiris pengaruh independensi, kompetensi, dan profesionalisme auditor terhadap pertimbangan tingkat materialitas dalam audit laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kausalkomparatif dengan data primer yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel penelitian adalah auditor di Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) yang berlokasi di Jakarta Pusat dan Jakarta Selatan dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier berganda, Berdasarkan penelitian ini, variabel independensi, kompetensi, dan profesionalisme auditor yang berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertimbangan tingkat materialitas dalam audit laporan keuangan secara bersamaan. Kemudian, masing-masing variabel memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan pada pertimbangan tingkat materialitas dalam audit laporan keuangan juga.The aim of this research was to get empirical evidence about the effect of independence, competence, and professionalism of auditors on consideration of materiality level in the auditing of financial statements. This research uses causalcomparative study with primary data obtained using a questionnaire. The research sample was auditor on Public Accounting Firm (KAP) located in Central Jakarta and South Jakarta with a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was used multiple linear regression, Based on this research, variable independence, competence, and professionalism of auditors were significant positive effect on considerations of materiality level in the auditing of financial statements simultaneously. Then partially, each variable has significant positive effect on considerations of materiality level in the auditing of financial statements too.


Author(s):  
Imam Faisal

The background of this study is the high unemployment rate in Indonesia and the biggest contributor to unemployment in Indonesia is vocational graduates, this study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurial characteristics, knowledge and motivation on entrepreneurial interest both simultaneously and partially, with entrepreneurship motivation as a mediating variable. This type of research is causality by clicking g unakan approach is quantitative. The study population was students of SMK Global Informatika. The sampling technique uses probability sampling method. The number of samples determined was 95 respondents. Methods of data analysis using structural equation model with descriptive statistical tests, the validity and reliability of data and hypothesis testing using SmartPLS program Version 3. 0 for Windows. B erdasarkan test results determination coefficient result in the value of R -S quare respectively at 0 , 489 to 0,646 for the motivation and interest in entrepreneurship , it refers k an effect of variable characteristics and entrepreneurial knowledge on the motivation of entrepreneurship of 48.9 per cent, then the influence of the characteristics , entrepreneurial knowledge and motivation was 64.6 percent, while the remaining 51.1 percent and 35.4 percent were influenced by other factors not examined . The results of this study indicate that : (1) entrepreneurial characteristics and knowledge have a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial motivation ; (2) the characteristics, knowledge and motivation of entrepreneurship have a significant positive effect directly on entrepreneurial interest ; (3) When the characteristics and entrepreneurial knowledge mediated by variab el entrepreneurship motivation , both variables have the effect of partial mediation interest in entrepreneurship.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Ambar Kusuma Astuti ◽  
Agustini Dyah Respati

This study aimed to analyze the effect of promotions and service performance on customer loyalty andcustomer satisfaction as a moderating on state-owned bank in Yogyakarta. The sampling method usedin this study was twofold random sampling and quota sampling. Primary data were analyzed usingmultiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis. The findings in this study include theperformance of services has significant positive effect on customer loyalty, promotion has significantpositive effect on customer loyalty, the interaction effect of service performance on customer loyaltymoderated by customer satisfaction, and the interaction effect on customer loyalty promotionmoderated by customer satisfaction.Keywords: Promotion, Service Performance, Satisfaction, Loyalty


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Kusuma Wardani

The purpose of this research is to know, the influence of e-samsat program to the satisfaction of service quality, the influence of the satisfaction of service quality to the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayer, the influence of e-samsat program to the compliance of the motor vehicle taxpayers, and to know the effect of e-samsat program on compulsory compliance motor vehicle tax through satisfaction of service quality as intervening variable in Special Region of Yogyakarta. We use primary data. The sample of research is 75 taxpayers but the sample that can be processed only 74.The sampling method used is purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques used path analysis, t test, F test, and R2 test. Based on result of research by using path analysis that, e-samsat program have a significant positive effect to service quality satisfaction, service quality satisfaction has a significant positive effect to vehicle taxpayer compliance, e-samsat program has a significant positive effect on vehicle taxpayer compliance and program e-samsat has a significant positive effect on the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers through the satisfaction of service quality.Keywords: e-samsat program, service quality satisfaction, and taxpayer compliance


2013 ◽  
Vol 03 (08) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
OYEWALE I.O ◽  
ADEYEMO S.A ◽  
OGUNLEYE P.O

Sustainable economic development does not occur without entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship is the practice of starting new organizations or revitalizing mature organizations. This study therefore is done to analyse the impact of innovation, technology and on the entrepreneurial development activities in Nigeria. Simple random sampling technique was used to select a total of 12 entrepreneurs from Lagos State that constituted our sample size. The primary data consists of a number of items in well- structured questionnaire that was administered to and completed by the respondents. Regression analysis was used to analyse the data. The results showed that there is significant relationship between technological innovation and entrepreneurship development in Nigeria. It is therefore recommended that government should create a friendly or an enabling environment for entrepreneurship and consumer goods to boost the Nigeria economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-56
Author(s):  
Rinaldi Septiana ◽  
Rio Kartika Supriyatna

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the magnitude of the effect of expectations and benefits on motivation partially and simultaneously. Analyze the effect of expectations and benefits on decisions. Analyzing the effect of expectations and benefits on decisions through intervening variables.This research is quantitative. Data collection method is to use primary data through a questionnaire to the people of Situ Udik Village with a sample size of 96 respondents. The analysis used is path analysis. The results of the study in regression 1 showed that partialy and simultaneously the expectation variable had a real positive effect on people's motivation. The model regression test shows that the expectation variable has no effect on motivation. Simultaneously shows the expectation and profit variables have a significant positive effect on motivation. The influence of expectations on decisions proves that there is no direct influence on decisions. Analysis of the effect of profits on decisions proves that there is a significant influence on decisions. In the analysis of the influence of expectations on decisions through motivation shows there is a significant effect, on the profit variable, there is an influence on decisions through motivation as a connecting variable.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Eka Febriani ◽  
Norra Isnasia Rahayu

This study aims to examine the effect of service quality and fairness on taxpayer compliance and the mediating role of satisfaction in the effect of service quality and fairness on taxpayer compliance. The population of this research is individual local taxpayers in Samarinda. The sample of this study is 164 respondents selected using non probability method with convenience sampling technique. This study uses primary data obtained from seven-scale Likert questionnaires. The data were analyzed using path analysis in SPSS. The results of this study show that, first, service quality has a significant positive effect on satisfaction and taxpayer compliance; second, fairness has an insignificant effect on satisfaction and taxpayer compliance; third, satisfaction has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance; fourth, service quality has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance mediated by satisfaction; fifth, mediated by satisfaction, fairness has no significant effect on tax compliance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Morgan Morgan Obong ◽  
Christian Amadi ◽  
Okon Emmanuel Ekpenyong ◽  
Emu Winifred Harry ◽  
Hope Ukam Edodi

The purpose of the study is to investigate the influence of health and safety training, safety monitoring, and enforcement of compliance on employee efficiency in manufacturing firms. The research employed the quantitative approach involving a descriptive survey. A sample size of 360 respondents was randomly selected for the study. A questionnaire instrument was used in gathering primary data for the study. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used in providing a comprehensive validation of the measurement instrument. The required inferential statistics including normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity tests were performed and were satisfactory. Structural Equation Model (SEM) was used to estimate structural relationships between health and safety training, safety monitoring and enforcement of compliance on employee efficiency. The research results showed that health and safety training has a significant positive effect on employee efficiency with a p-value of 0.000; safety monitoring has a significant positive effect on employee efficiency with a p-value of 0.000 and enforcement of compliance has a significant positive effect on employee efficiency with a p-value of 0.000. The research brings to the fore and creates awareness on the influence of health and safety training, safety monitoring, and enforcement of compliance to safety and health standard towards enhancing workers' safety, health and welfare for improved employee efficiency. Manufacturing firms should ensure adequate health and safety training and proper safety monitoring and enforcement of compliance to safety and health standard to reduce accidents and improve employee efficiency and performance.


Author(s):  
Tyas Pambudi Raharjo ◽  
Licke Bieattant

<p><em>The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the formal knowledge of taxpayers and taxpayer awareness on compliance of vehicle taxpayers in the institution of  Samsat Polda in South Jakarta. The data used is primary data by distributing questionnaires to the Vehicle Taxpayer registered in the Office of South Jakarta Police Samsat. The populations that will be the object of research are all vehicle taxpayers registered in the Office of Samsat Polda in South Jakarta until the period of December 2016. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. This research uses linear regression analysis method. The results of the research showed that the formal knowledge of taxpayers have a significant positive effect on compliance of vehicle taxpayers. The results of this study also concluded that the formal knowledge of taxpayers, and awareness of taxpayers significantly affect the compliance of vehicle taxpayers simultaneously.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Osrita Hapsara ◽  
Gupron Gupron ◽  
Andri Yandi

This study aims to analyze the effect of system quality, information quality, and service quality on student satisfaction in using the Integrated Academic Information System (SITA) at Batanghari University (Unbari) Jambi. This research was conducted in the Unbari Jambi environment, with the population in this study were students in the Unbari Jambi environment. The sample in the study was 98 students with proportionate random sampling technique. Types and sources of research data consist of primary data, namely data obtained from the opinions of respondents through a research questionnaire, and secondary data, namely data obtained from Unbari Jambi. The data analysis technique used in testing the research hypothesis was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 21.0 for windows. The results of the study found that: 1) system quality has a positive and significant effect on student satisfaction in Unbari Jambi; 2) the quality of information has a significant positive effect on student satisfaction in Unbari Jambi; 3) service quality has a significant positive effect on student satisfaction in Unbari Jambi; and 4) system quality, information quality, and service quality together have a significant effect on the satisfaction of Unbari Jambi students with a contribution of influence of 68.1% and the remaining 31.9% is influenced by other factors not included in the scope of this study.


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