scholarly journals Pemberian Propolis terhadap Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perineum pada Ibu Postpartum

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Gangsar Indah Lestari ◽  
Muhamad Ridwan ◽  
Firda Fibrila

<p><strong>Background</strong>: The management of the perineum wound is not good to cause infections that affect the prolonged healing of perineum wounds. <strong>Purpose</strong>: Research aims to determine the effect of giving propolis on the length of healing of perineum wounds in postpartum mothers. <strong>Method</strong>: This study used a quasi-experimental design. The subject of the study was the postpartum mother who suffered perineum wounds. Sample cases as much as 39 and control samples as much as 39, the total samples of 79 postpartum mothers. Samples taken in the Non-Random sample in the form of Accidental sampling initiated a sample group of cases then sample control group according to criteria of inclusion and exclusion of research. Data analysis using T-Test (Paired T-Test). <strong>Result</strong>: Research shows the average degree of wound perineum in mothers group given propolis of 1.82 whereas in mothers who are not given propolis of 1.85. The average length of wound healing of perineum in mothers group given Propolis is 3.38 day while on a mother who is not given propolis of 1.85 and obtained p-value = 0.000 (≤ alpha 0.05). <strong>Conclusion</strong>: Perineum wound in postpartum mothers given propolis will be healed faster than those who are not given propolis. Midwives while giving care to the mother postpartum with perineum wounds can utilize propolis to accelerate the healing process while observing nutrition, personal hygiene, and consider the economic and ethical aspects.</p><p><strong>Latar belakang</strong>: Penatalaksanaan luka perineum tidak baik menyebakan infeksi yang berpengaruh terhadap lama penyembuhan luka perineum. <strong>Tujuan</strong>: Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian propolis terhadap lama penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu postpartum. <strong>Metode</strong>: Penelitian menggunakan rancangan <em>quasi eksperimen</em>. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu post partum yang mengalami luka perineum. Sampel kasus sebanyak 39 dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 39, total sampel 79 ibu postpartum. Sampel diambil secara <em>n</em><em>on </em><em>r</em><em>andom </em><em>s</em><em>ample </em>berupa <em>a</em><em>cidental sampling </em>dimulai sampel kelompok kasus lalu sampel kelompok kontrol sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian. Analisis data mengunakan <em>T-</em><em>t</em><em>est</em> (<em>paired t-test</em>). <strong>Hasil</strong>: Penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata derajat luka perineum pada kelompok ibu yang diberi propolis sebesar 1,82 sedangkan pada ibu yang tidak diberi propolis sebesar 1,85. Rata-rata lama penyembuhan luka perineum pada kelompok ibu yang diberi propolis adalah 3,38 hari sedangkan pada ibu yang tidak diberi propolis sebesar 1,85 dan didapatkan p <em>value</em> = 0,000 (≤ alpha 0,05). <strong>Simpulan</strong>: Luka perineum pada ibu postpartum yang diberi propolis akan lebih cepat sembuh dibanding dengan yang tidak diberi propolis. Bidan saat memberikan asuhan pada ibu post partum dengan luka perineum bisa memanfaatkan propolis guna mempercepat proses penyembuhan dengan tetap memperhatikan  nutrisi, personal hygiene dan mempertimbangkan aspek ekonomis dan etika.</p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-530
Author(s):  
Henny Prihatni ◽  
Yuistiana Evayanti ◽  
Devi Kurniasari ◽  
Sunarsih Sunarsih

PERINEUM WOUND HEALING WITH POSSIBLE EXERCISES Background Labor and delivery are physiological events. Often childbirth causes birth canal injuries so that it must be cared for properly and properly The maternal mortality rate in Lampung in 2017 is still high, namely 115.8 per 100,000 live births. The results of the initial survey in January 2019 at BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST, Desa Merak Batin Natar District, South Lampung Regency, that in January there were 52 post partum mothers, of the 52 post partum mothers 40 of them had perineal injuries, 37 due to spontaneous rupture and 3 due to episiotomy.Purpose was to determine the effect of postpartum gymnastics on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST, Merak Batin Village, Natar District, South Lampung Regency in 2019.Methods Quantitative research type methods, pre-experimental research design with a static group comparison approach. The population was 52 postpartum mothers. The research sample was 30 people divided into 2 groups, namely 15 people as the experimental group and 15 people as the control group. With a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with dependent T-test.The results of univariate and bivariate analysis showed that the average duration of healing of perineal wounds in postpartum women who did postpartum exercise at BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST, Merak Batin Village, Natar District, South Lampung Regency in 2019, was 1.33 and in the control group was 4 , 60.The conclusion is that there is an effect of postpartum gymnastics on the healing of perineal wounds in post-partum mothers at BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST, Merak Batin Village, Natar District, South Lampung Regency in 2019. The t test results obtained p value 0.000 <α (0.05).Suggestion it is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to advise postpartum mothers to do postpartum exercise as an alternative to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds.  Keywords: Postpartum exercise, Perineal Wound Healing ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Persalinan dan kelahiran merupakan kejadian fisiologis. Seringkali persalinan menyebabkan perlukaan jalan lahir sehingga harus dirawat dengan baik dan benar Angka kematian ibu di Lampung tahun 2017 masih tinggi yaitu sebesar 115,8 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup.Hasil survey awal pada Bulan Januari 2019 di BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST Desa Merak Batin Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, bahwa pada bulan januari terdapat 52 ibu post partum, dari 52 ibu post partum tersebut 40 diantaranya mengalami luka perineum, 37 dikarenakan rupture spontan dan 3 karena episiotomi.Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Senam  Nifas Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas di BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST Desa Merak Batin Kecamatan  Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019.Metode Jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan static group comparison. Populasi sebanyak 52 ibu nifas. Sampel penelitian  30 orang yang di bagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu 15 orang sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 15 orang sebagai kelompok kontrol. Dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Analisa data dengan uji T-test dependent.Hasil analisa univariat dan bivariate didapatkan rata-rata lama penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas yang melakukan senam nifas di BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST Desa Merak Batin Kecamatan  Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019, yaitu sebesar 1,33 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 4, 60. Kesimpulan diketahui ada Pengaruh Senam Nifas Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas di BPM Siti Hajar, S.ST Desa Merak Batin Kecamatan  Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Tahun 2019. Hasil uji t didapat p value 0,000 < α (0,05).Disarankan bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan agar menganjurkan kepada ibu nifas agar melakukan senam  nifas sebagai salah satu alternatif mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum.  Kata Kunci            : Senam nifas, Penyembuhan Luka Perineum


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Kholisotin Kholisotin ◽  
Zainal Munir ◽  
Lina Yulia Astutik

Mother's milk (ASI) is the first and best food that must be given to babies because it contains nutrients that are needed in the process of growth and development of children's intelligence. One of the causes of failure to support breast milk has not been released from breast milk after the mother receives it. Expenditures of breast milk can be accelerated by non-pharmacological actions, namely through oxytocin massage which can be done by massaging the area around the back (vertebra pars thoratica) to stimulate the release of breast milk. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on the release of breast milk in primipara postpartum mothers at RSIA Srikandi IBI. Method: this study is a pre-experimental study with a static group comparison design: randomized control group only design,  the number of respondents in this study were 36 consisting of 18 experimental groups and 18 control groups. Results: this study used a paired t-test t test obtained P = 0.001 (P <0.05). Keywords  : Oxytocin Massage, Primiparous Post Partum M/other


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-156
Author(s):  
Christine Aden ◽  
Marselinus Heriteluna

Postpartum recovery of the reproductive organs, especially the uterus, should occur immediately. The uterus should return to its pre-pregnancy size. Treatment to restore maternal health during the postpartum period was carried out by the Dayak community by using the herbal concoction of Tawas Ut (Ampelocissus Rubuginosa L). This study aims to determine the health status of post-partum mothers by administering the Tawas Ut herb as a food product. paired t-test). It was found that there was a significant difference in the mean fundal height between the intervention and control groups (p-value 0.012) with a difference of 2.91, or there was a difference of 61.1%. The results of the Paired t-test showed that there was a significant difference in the mean uterine fundal height between before and after the intervention period (p-value 0.0005) with a difference in uterine fundal height of 10.45 cm or a change of 84%. This shows that the local-based food of Tawas Ut has effects on the health status of postpartum mothers, which can reduce leukocytes by 32% and reduce uterine fundal height by 84% to normal sizes as before pregnancy. The use of this product is recommended to be used as a companion to standard service programs for postpartum mothers to support government programs to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality due to postpartum problems.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Nugraheni ◽  
Ari Kurniarum

Abstract: Mother Parturition, Sectio Caesarea, Wound Healing. To identify differences in the effectiveness of extracts of catfish and leaves binahong towards healing old wounds sectio Caesarea operation on postpartum mothers. There is a difference in the effectiveness of extracts of catfish and leaves binahong towards healing old wounds sectio Caesarea operation on postpartum mothers. The study design was a Quasi Experimental research design with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group. The sampling technique was an accidental sampling technique. The number of samples 60 puerperal women with puerperal women inclusion criteria prime and multiparous, type transverse incision, wound care treatment and the same. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test with significant value in the study was p<0.05. The average length of the wound healing process operation sectio Caesarea in postpartum mothers who consume fish extract the cork is 8 days, binahong leaf extract is 12 days whereas the control group without treatment was 16 days. There are differences in the effectiveness of extracts of catfish and leaves binahong towards healing old wounds sectio Caesarea operation in puerperal women with p-value 0.013. There are differences in the effectiveness of extracts of catfish and leaves binahong towards healing old wounds sectio Caesarea operation at BPM puerperal women in the District of Tulung with p = 0.013 (p <0.05).


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-167
Author(s):  
Siti Rohimah ◽  
Novia Puspita Dewi

Hipertensi merupakan faktor penyebab utama kematian akibat stroke dan jantung coroner. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tekanan darah adalah aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktivitas fisik jalan kaki terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Desa Sindangkasih Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen pre-test post-test control group design. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling lansia  hipertensi derajat 1 dan diperoleh 30 responden yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tensimeter. Analisis data menggunakan  paired t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik pada responden kelompok intervensi sebesar 15 mmHg, sedangkan untuk penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah diastolic sebesar 13 mmHg. Pada kelompok kontrol terjadi penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik sebesar 4,3 mmHg dan penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah diastolik sebesar 4 mmHg. Hasil analisa data  menggunakan uji Independen Sample T-test didapatkan nilai signifikan p-value kelompok intervensi = 0,000 dengan ? = 0,05 .Karena p-value < 0,05 maka ada pengaruh aktivitas fisik jalan kaki terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Desa Sindangkasih Kecamatan Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2021. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adanya pengaruh aktivitas jalan kaki selama 30 menit terhadap tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada lansia hipertensi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Anita Liliana ◽  
Melania Wahyuningsih

Abstract Adequacy of milk production in the newborns will affect the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Not all postpartum mothers are able to increase milk production in the postpartum period. Acupressure at the meridian points is one way to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul. This study was a quantitative study  a quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. The number of respondents in each group was 17 people. The treatment given was acupressure at the meridian points for 5 minutes on days 2 and 3of poatpartum. Breastfeeding adequacy was assessed before treatment and on day 4 postpartum. Data were analyzed by Mc Nemar analysis. The results showed that there was a significant difference in breast milk production before and after acupressure with p value of 0.000 (p value <0.05). There was a significant difference in breast milk production in the control group before and after being given the breastfeeding technique leaflet p value 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in breast milk production after being given acupressure and after being given leaflets about breastfeeding techniques at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul p value 0.100 (p value> 0.05).  Keywords: acupressure, breast milk production, postpartum


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
Dwi Antara Nugraha ◽  
Sri Endang Pujiastuti ◽  
Budi Widiyanto ◽  
Choiroel Anwar

Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the combination of hypnotherapy and acupressure (hypno-pressure) on anxiety levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders.Methods: A quasy-experimental research with pretest-posttest with control group design was used. Fifty-six respondents were selected using purposive sampling in this study, which 28 respondents were randomly assigned in the experiment and control group. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Form Y was used to measure anxiety. Paired t-test and Independent t-test were used for data analysis.Results: There was a significant effect of hypno-pressure on the decrease of anxiety levels in patients with cardiovascular disorder with p-value 0.000 (<0.05), t = 7.217, and effect size of 1.96.Conclusion: Hypno-pressure could reduce anxiety levels in patients with cardiovascular disorder.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
Kristina Maharani ◽  
Choirul Anwar ◽  
Agus Suwandono

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of a combination of herbal steam bath and massage therapy as a way to prevent post partum blues of postpartum mothers. This type of quasi experiment research design with pre-test and post-test control group. The results of the study, herbal steam bath and massage therapy are more effective than conventional puerperal care in the prevention of post partum blues with a p-value <0.05. Conclusion, Herbal steam bath and massage therapy can be used as an alternative therapy in the prevention of post partum blues.   Keywords: Herbal Steam Bath, Massage therapy, Postpartum Blues, Postpartum Blues


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Kusuma Dewi ◽  
Yulia Adhisty ◽  
Nurul Ariningtyas ◽  
Fika Pratiwi

INTISARILatar Belakang: Perkawinan usia anak di seluruh dunia telah mengalami penurunan, namun secara keseluruhan prevelansi perkawinan usia anak tetap relatif konstan. Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua di Asia Tenggara dengan persentase pernikahan dini. Upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk mengurangi pernikahan dini salah satunya dengan penyuluhan. Penyuluhan dapat digunakan dengan berbagai macam metode dan media. Efektifitas metode dan media tersebut perlu diketahui untuk menentukan metode dan media mana yang lebih efektif dan efisien untuk digunakan.Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian ini adalah Experiment dengan desain penelitian Pre test-Post test with control group Design. Populasi yang digunakan adalah siswa SMA Negeri I Baturetno Wonogiri sebanyak 1037 siswa dengan sampel 90 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel Stratified Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner sebanyak 25 pertanyaan yang telah valid dan reliabel. Tehnik analisis data menggunakan Simple Paired TTes dan Independent T-tes. Hasil: Hasil Simple Paired T-Test kelompok leaflet, ceramah, serta leaflet dan ceramah menunjukkan nilai signifikasi 0,000 sehingga terdapat perubahan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan materi. Hasil analisa dengan Independent T-test pada kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol menunjukkan p-value 0,000 sehingga terdapat perbedaan rata-rata antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Elvika Fit Ari Shanti

Abstrak: Produksi ASI yang kurang dan lambat keluar dapat menyebabkan ibu tidak memberikan ASI pada bayinya dengan cukup. Selain hormon prolaktin, proses laktasi juga bergantung pada hormon oksitosin, yang dilepas dari hipofise posterior sebagai reaksi terhadap penghisapan putting. Rolling massage salah satu terapi relaksasi yang bertujuan menstimulasi saraf pusat pada hipofisis posterior dan anterior sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI khususnya pada ibu post partum dan memberikan kenyamanan dan rileksasi setelah persalinan. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui efektifitas produksi ASI pada ibu post partum dengan massage rolling (punggung) di BPM Sri Sukeni Sleman. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan penelitian two group post test design. Kelompok kontrol adalah ibu postpartum tanpa dipijat Massage roliing dan kelompok perlakuan adalah kelompok ibu postpartum yang dipijat masssage Roliing. Analisis data menggunakan uji independent t test dan paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian uji t sampel menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p=0.023<) produksi ASI (berat badan bayi) antara kelompok kontrol ( 2687,07 ± 160,155) dengan kelompok perlakuan (2846,13± 198,968). Perbedaan ini terlihat pada rerata berat badan bayi pada kelompok perlakuan lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kelompok. Massage rolling memengaruhi produksi ASI di BPM Sri Sukeni Sleman Tahun 2017. Abstract: The inadequate, slow production of breast milk makes mothers unable to provide enough breast milk to their babies. Besides the prolactin hormone, the lactation process also depends on oxytocin hormone which is secreted from the posterior hypophysis as a reaction on nipple suckling. Rolling massage is one of the relaxation therapy which aims to stimulate the central nerve on posterior and anterior hypophysis, so the breast milk production can be increased, particularly in the postpartum mothers, and comfort and relaxation after childbirth can be provided. This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of breast milk production in the postpartum mothers with massage rolling (back) in Sri Sukeni Community Empowerment Agency, Sleman. The methodology in this research is Quasi-Experimental Design with two-group posttest design. The control group is postpartum mothers without massage rolling and the treatment group is postpartum mother treated with the massage rolling. Data analysis used the independent t-test and the paired sample t-test. The research shows the result that in samples of t-test, there is a meaningful difference (p = 0.023<) in breast milk production (weight of baby) between control group (2,687.07 ± 160.155) and treatment group (2,846.13 ± 198.968). This difference is shown in the average weight of baby in treatment group which is higher compared with the control group. Massage rolling affects breast milk production in Sri Sukeni Community Empowerment Agency, Sleman in 2017.


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