scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian Anestesi Regional Dengan Kelancaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik

Author(s):  
Vina Rahmatika ◽  
Musa Ghufron ◽  
Nenny Triastuti ◽  
Syaiful Rochman

Background: The birth rate by caesarean section method is getting higher. Risk data for 2013 shows the method of birth with the operation method of 9.8 percent of the total 49,603 births during 2010 to 2013. Being in practice the mother must be given anesthetic before the surgery begins. This anesthesia will later affect the pain that will occur after SC. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between regional anesthetic drugs and the smoothness of breast milk in women born in sectio caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Method: Method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik in December 2019 to January 2020. The sampling technique in this study is probability / random simple sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. The instrument used was primary data collection in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of patient medical records. Result: The data obtained in this study were processed using spearman correlation statistics. From the statistical test the Correlation coefficient value was 0.807, and obtained P-Value equal to 0,000 this value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the administration of a regional anesthetics and the smoothness of breast milk in mothers of post partum caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-199
Author(s):  
Maria NSW Kause ◽  
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽  
Anastasia Suci Sukmawati

Background: Lactation onset is a term of multiplying breast milk until the release of breast milk for the first time. It is also perceived by mothers as a bit hard breast, inflammed, and full of breast milk or the release of colostrum. Colostrum is the first liquid secreted by breast milk gland since the first day until the fourth day of labour. One of the factors that influences lactation onset is labour methods. Mothers who undergo sectio caesaria surgery will experience pain and prolonged effects of anesthesia compared to mothers with normal labors. Objective: To investigate the difference of colostrum releasing onset in post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital, Bantul. Method: This study was quantitative with cross sectional design. The number of samples were 80 respondents selected with purposive sampling technique. Study instrument was observational sheets. Data analysis applied Mann-Whitney test. Result: The majority of respondents who had normal labors and sectio caesaria experienced different colostrum onset. In normal labors, the time of colostrum release was 1 day. In sectio caesaria labors, the time of colostrum release was 2 days. The average duration of post partum mothers with normal labors was 13,6 hours and post partum mothers with sectio caesaria was 22,6 hours. The result of Mann-Whitney test was that there was a difference between colostrum release onset of post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria with p-value of 0,001 (p<0,05). Conclusion: Colostrum onsets were different in normal labors and sectio caesaria labors. Keyword: Colostrum, Normal labors, Sectio Caesaria labors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
PRICILYA MARGARETHA WARWURU ◽  
Siska Sibua ◽  
Novia Mokoagow

Abstract Breast Milk (ASI) is given directly by the mother to the baby without going through the ASI. Breast Milk also has the content as an antibody that can protect baby from various diseases. The impact happened of hospital general Kotamobagu about family support mother also breastfeeding becomes an obstacle in success of breastfeeding to her baby. The aim of this study is to know and giving breast milk to postpartum mothers of hospital general Kotamobagu. Kind of research is analytic descriptive by using the approach cross sectional that is to looking for relationship between independent and dependent variables, sampling technique that is accidental sampling a sample of 32 respondents includ in the research criteria. Statistical test results by using chi-squere (X2) at the level of significance (?: 0.05) the results obtained p value = 0,000 means that Ho is rejected, so the conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the relationship of family support with breastfeeding at Kotamobagu Regional General Hospital. That is, there is a relationship between family support and breastfeeding in post partum mothers at Kotamobagu Regional General Hospital. Keywords: family support, breastfeeding, postpartum


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 696-702
Author(s):  
Ny. Hikma

Background: Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) is a simple way to detect cervical cancer as early as possible. IVA is the examination of the cervix (cervical) by looking directly (with the naked eye) cervix after cervical neck with a solution of acetic acid 3-5%.Objective: To know the factors associated with the IVA examination in the Mother Age Fertile Age at Wara Palopo Public Health Center of 2017.Method: This research use analytic survey with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers of fertile age couples in Wara Puskesmas of East Luwu Regency as many as 6,276 people. The sample in this research is part of population with sampling technique yiatu purposive sampling counted 98 people. Data collection through primary data (questionnaire) and secondary data. The data were processed using Statistical Product and Servise Solutions (SPSS) version 20.0 and analyzed univariat and bivariate with chi square statistical test and presented in the form of frequency distribution table.Results: There is a knowledge relationship with IVA examination (p Value = 0.002 <0.05 and there is an implementation relationship with IVA examination (p Value = 0,000 <0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship of knowledge with IVA examination at Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo Year 2017. There is an implementation relationship with IVA examination at Wara Palopo Public Health Center of 2017 Keywords : IVA Examination, Knowledge, Implementation


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Achmad Lukman Hakim

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a contagious disease caused by a coronavirus where the virus attacks the respiratory tract and can infect humans and animals. Therefore, preventive measures against breaking the chain of transmission of this infectious disease must be carried out as quickly as possible in breaking the chain of transmission of Covid-19. The research objective was to determine the relationship between health promotion through social media and physical distancing policies on behavioral prevention of Covid-19 in urban communities. The research method was quantitative with cross-sectional research design. The population in this research was all urban people who live in the DKI Jakarta area. The sampling technique was accidental sampling of 100 respondents. The data used were primary data through distributing questionnaires and secondary data derived from Jakarta's Covid-19 monitoring data. Data analysis was performed descriptive and the Pearson product moment correlation test. The results showed the relationship between health promotion through social media (with p-value = 0.001 and r = 0.315) and physical distancing policies (with p-value = 0,000 and r = 0.973) on Covid-19 prevention behavior in urban communities. It is hoped that the government will not hesitate in carrying out policies in reducing the spread of Covid-19 and promoting coordination with various related parties. Keywords: Covid-19; physical distancing policies; health promotion; social media ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) adalah salah satu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus dimana virus tersebut menyerang saluran pernafasan dan dapat menginfeksi manusia dan hewan. Oleh sebab itu, tindakan pencegahan terhadap memutus rantai penularan penyakit menular tersebut wajib dilakukan secepat mungkin dalam memutus mata rantai penularan Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara promosi kesehatan melalui media social dan kebijakan physical distancing terhadap perilaku pencegahan perilaku Covid-19 pada masyarakat perkotaan. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh masyarakat perkotaan yang berdomisili di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling sebanyak 100 responden. Data yang digunakan data primer melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan data sekunder yang berasal dari data pemantauan Covid-19 DKI Jakarta. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan uji korelasi pearson product moment. Hasil penelitian menujukkan hubungan promosi kesehatan melalui media sosial (dengan p-value=0,001 dan r=0,315) dan kebijakan physical distancing (dengan p-value=0,000 dan r=0,973) terhadap perilaku pencegahan Covid-19 pada masyarakat perkotaan. Diharapkan pemerintah tidak ragu dalam menjalankan kebijakan dalam menekan penyebaran Covid-19 serta mengedepankan koordinasi dengan berbagai pihak terkait. Kata kunci: Covid-19; kebijakan physical distancing; promosi kesehatan; media sosial


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susianti Asry

Background: infant with macrosomia is a baby weighing more than 4,500 grams or for Indonesia if the baby weighs 4,000 grams, or more than two standard deviations or above 90 years of normal weight percentile. Objective: to find out the factors associated with macrosomia occurrences at Sawerigading Regional Hospital of Palopo City in 2017. Method: This study used an analytical survey using Cross Sectional Study approach. The population of this study was all maternal mothers who gave birth with baby’s weight more than 4000 grams recorded in register book of Sawerigading Regional Hospital of Palopo City from January to March 2017 accounting for 30 babies. The samples of this study was maternal mothers who gave birth with baby’s weight more than 4000 grams in whcih accounting for 30 respondents using total sampling technique. Data collection was through primary data (questionnaires) and secondary data. The data were processed using statistical product and service solution (SPSS) 20 and analyzed using univariate and bivariate with Chi-square statistical test and presented in the tabular form of frequency distribution. Result: there was a relationship between diabetes melitus and macrosomia incidences (p Value = 0,005 ˂,034), there was a relationship between heredity and macrosomia occurrences (p Value = ,034 &lt;0,05), and there was a relationship between multiparity and macrosomia (p Value = ,011 &lt;0,05). Conclusion: there was a relationship between heredity, multiparity and diabetes mellitus with macrosomia occurrences at Sawerigading Palopo General Hospital in 2017


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Dian Nur Hadianti ◽  
Rika Resmana

<em>Colostrum is the first breast milk that comes out which contains many substances anti-infectionfor the newborns,so when a newbornwere not given the colostrum will be susceptible to infectious diseases. According Riskesdas 2013, newborn babies who received breast milk (colostrum) during 24-47 hours by 13%. The results of a survey of 9 from 15 Post SC who give colostrum to their babies in 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to know The Relationship Between Massage Oxytocin and Breastfeeding Frequencies With The Excretion Time of Colostrum in the Post Partum Caesarean. The factors are oxytocin massages, breastfeeding frequencies, breast caress, the nutritional status of the pregnant and parites.The study methods used Case-Control Study. The sample was selected by quota sampling of 60 respondents, consisting of 30 cases of the post SC who colostrum out after 24 hours and 30 controls the post SC who colostrum out less than 24 hours. The study used primary data with observational techniques to post Sectio Caesaria (SC) who were treated at the Hospital. The bivariant data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results showed that p-value 0.001 (p&lt;0.05), with OR 7.00 (95% CI 3.1-15.8) means the post SC mothers which, given oxytocin massage was 7.0 times more likely excretes colostrum on the first day after the delivery. And the OR 15.5 (95% CI 3.8-63.4) means the colostrum that execretes on the first day after delivery was 15.5 higher in a post SC mother which breastfeed 7 times a day. Conclusion, there was a significant relationship between oxytocin massage with excretion time and there was a significant relationship between the frequency of breastfeeding with a excretion time of colostrum in the post SC. <br /></em>


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 360
Author(s):  
Desmawati Desmawati

Pengeluaran air susu ibu (ASI) secara dini adalah syarat penting dalam mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif. Pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post sectio caesarea sedikit lebih lambat dibanding dengan ibu post partum normal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi menyusui, nyeri setelah sectio caesarea, mobilisasi, rooming in, dan rolling massage terhadap kecepatan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post sectio caesarea. Populasi penelitian dengan metode cross sectional ini adalah ibu-ibu post sectio caesarea yang berjumlah 90 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan posisi menyusui, nyeri setelah sectio caesarea, mobilisasi aktif, rooming in kontinu, dan intervensi rolling massage dengan kecepatan waktu pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post sectio caesarea (nilai p= 0,000). Posisi menyusui yang tepat, nyeri ringan, mobilisasi aktif, rooming in kontinu, dan pemberian intervensi rolling massage 12 jam post sectio caesarea merupakan faktor penentu kecepatan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu-ibu post sectio caesarea. Disarankan ibu post sectio caesarea melakukan hal-hal tersebut.Early distribution of breast milk is an important requirement in supporting exclusive breastfeeding. Early distribution of breast milk in post sectio caesarea mothers is slower than normal post partum. This study aimed to determine the influence of breastfeeding position, pain, mobilization, rooming in, and rolling massage on the early breastmilk distribution on mothers post sectio caesaria. This study used cross sectional approach. Population of this study was mother post sectio caesarea. The research sample consisted of 90 people. The results showed there relationship between rooming in, mobilization, pain, positions breastfeeding and rolling massage with speed of time of early breastmilk distribution on mothers post sectio caesarea (p value= 0.000). Breastfeeding with position right, mild pain, active mobilization, continuous rooming-in, and rolling massage intervention 12 hours post sectio caesarea are determining factors in the speed of time of early breastmilk distribution on mothers post sectio caesarea. Suggestion researchers to post sectio caesarea mothers to do all that.


Author(s):  
Silfina Indriani ◽  
Ika Yulia Darma ◽  
Titin Ifayanti ◽  
Ledya Restipa

Background: Most of the maternity mothers experience discomfort disorders due to the pain felt by the mother after caesarean section surgery. The pain causes disruption of the mother’s activities after giving birth, the mother has difficulty breastfeeding her baby, and has difficulty doing physical activities. The pain results from surgical wounds on the abdominal wall and uterine wall of the mother. The pain experienced by each mother is different, ranging from low pain levels to severe pain levels.Methods: This type of comparative analytic research with a cross sectional study approach with one group pretest and posttest design. As many as 30 samples of post caesarean section delivery mothers were taken by purposive sampling technique. Marginal homogeneity test was used for research analysis.Results: The study showed that there was a decrease in the level of post-partum labor pain before and after the intervention of guided imagery therapy. Before the intervention, most of the respondents (46.7%) had moderate pain levels (4-6), after giving the intervention some respondents (43.3%) had mild pain levels. Statistical test showed a significant relationship with a significance value of 0.000 (p value <0.05).Conclusions: Giving guided imagery therapy to post caesarean section delivery mothers is able to reduce the level of pain that the mother experiences without causing additional risk for the mother. This therapy provides a sense of comfort and relaxation for the mother through the imagination generated by the mother in her mind so that it diverts and reduces the pain that the mother is experiencing. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-199
Author(s):  
Maria NSW Kause ◽  
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽  
Anastasia Suci Sukmawati

Background : Lactation onset is a term of multiplying breast milk until the release of breast milk for the first time or mothers’ perception on when her breast milk will be released which is marked by a bit hard breast, inflammed, and full of breast milk or the release of colostrum. Colostrum is the first liquid secreted by breast milk gland since the first day until the fourth day. One of factors which influences lactation onset is labor method and early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). Mothers who undergo sectio caesaria surgery will feel painful and the effect of prolonged usage of anesthesia so that early breastfeeding initiation cannot be implemented compared to mothers with normal labors and the usage of anesthesia which slows down lactation onset. Objective : To find out the difference between colostrum releasing onset in post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital, Bantul. Method : The design of this study was cross sectional. The number of samples were 80 respondents selected with purposive sampling technique. Study instrument was observational sheets. Data analysis applied Mann-Whitney test. Result : The majority of respondents who had normal labors and sectio caesaria experienced different colostrum onset. In normal labors, the time of colostrum release was 1 day. In sectio caesaria labors, the time of colostrum release was 2 days. The average duration of post partum mothers with normal labors was 13,6 hours and post partum mothers with sectio caesaria was 22,6 hours. The result of Mann-Whitney test was that there was a difference between colostrum release onset of post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria with p value 0,001 (p<0,05) which implied that Ho was rejected. Conclusion : Normal labors and sectio caesaria labors had different colostrum onset.   Keyword : Colostrum, Normal labors, Sectio Caesaria labors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-102
Author(s):  
Putu Uci Paramudita ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Mahayati ◽  
Ni Ketut Somoyani

Monitoring the state of adolescent hemoglobin is one of a woman's preparations for pregnancy, it is expected to be able to suppress AKI as a result of bleeding in labor. In general, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and anemia status in adolescent girls in PGRI Dawan Klungkung Tourism High School. This research is a correlational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses Proportional Random Sampling technique. The data collected is primary data (via Google form) and secondary data (puskesmas documentation data). Bivariate analysis with the Fisher Exact Test showed BMI was not related to anemia status with a p-value = 0.708 (p 0.05). The conclusion of this study there is no relationship between BMI and anemia status in young women in PGRI Dawan Klungkung Tourism High School. It is recommended for further researchers to develop research with different variables such as other factors that can affect anemia. 


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