scholarly journals ONSET PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM PERSALINAN NORMAL LEBIH CEPAT DARIPADA PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESARIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-199
Author(s):  
Maria NSW Kause ◽  
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽  
Anastasia Suci Sukmawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
First Time

Background: Lactation onset is a term of multiplying breast milk until the release of breast milk for the first time. It is also perceived by mothers as a bit hard breast, inflammed, and full of breast milk or the release of colostrum. Colostrum is the first liquid secreted by breast milk gland since the first day until the fourth day of labour. One of the factors that influences lactation onset is labour methods. Mothers who undergo sectio caesaria surgery will experience pain and prolonged effects of anesthesia compared to mothers with normal labors. Objective: To investigate the difference of colostrum releasing onset in post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital, Bantul. Method: This study was quantitative with cross sectional design. The number of samples were 80 respondents selected with purposive sampling technique. Study instrument was observational sheets. Data analysis applied Mann-Whitney test. Result: The majority of respondents who had normal labors and sectio caesaria experienced different colostrum onset. In normal labors, the time of colostrum release was 1 day. In sectio caesaria labors, the time of colostrum release was 2 days. The average duration of post partum mothers with normal labors was 13,6 hours and post partum mothers with sectio caesaria was 22,6 hours. The result of Mann-Whitney test was that there was a difference between colostrum release onset of post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria with p-value of 0,001 (p<0,05). Conclusion: Colostrum onsets were different in normal labors and sectio caesaria labors. Keyword: Colostrum, Normal labors, Sectio Caesaria labors.

scholarly journals ONSET PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM DENGAN PERSALINAN NORMALVLEBIH CEPAT DARIPADAVPERSALINAN SECTIO CAESARIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-199
Author(s):  
Maria NSW Kause ◽  
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽  
Anastasia Suci Sukmawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
First Time

Background : Lactation onset is a term of multiplying breast milk until the release of breast milk for the first time or mothers’ perception on when her breast milk will be released which is marked by a bit hard breast, inflammed, and full of breast milk or the release of colostrum. Colostrum is the first liquid secreted by breast milk gland since the first day until the fourth day. One of factors which influences lactation onset is labor method and early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). Mothers who undergo sectio caesaria surgery will feel painful and the effect of prolonged usage of anesthesia so that early breastfeeding initiation cannot be implemented compared to mothers with normal labors and the usage of anesthesia which slows down lactation onset. Objective : To find out the difference between colostrum releasing onset in post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital, Bantul. Method : The design of this study was cross sectional. The number of samples were 80 respondents selected with purposive sampling technique. Study instrument was observational sheets. Data analysis applied Mann-Whitney test. Result : The majority of respondents who had normal labors and sectio caesaria experienced different colostrum onset. In normal labors, the time of colostrum release was 1 day. In sectio caesaria labors, the time of colostrum release was 2 days. The average duration of post partum mothers with normal labors was 13,6 hours and post partum mothers with sectio caesaria was 22,6 hours. The result of Mann-Whitney test was that there was a difference between colostrum release onset of post partum mothers with normal labors and sectio caesaria with p value 0,001 (p<0,05) which implied that Ho was rejected. Conclusion : Normal labors and sectio caesaria labors had different colostrum onset.   Keyword : Colostrum, Normal labors, Sectio Caesaria labors.

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN KELUARGA MEMPENGARUHI KEMAMPUAN ADAPTASI (PENERAPAN MODEL ADAPTASI ROY) PADA PASIEN KANKER DI YAYASAN KANKER INDONESIA CABANG JAWA TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Level Of Significance

Most patients with Cancer cannot adapt to their disease because they assume that it is a deadly disease. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between family support and adaptability of patients suffered from Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia (Indonesian Cancer Foundation) located in East Java. This analytic study using cross sectional design involved the population of all people with Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia located in East Java, totaling 30 patients. The samples of 27 patents were collected using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable was family support, whereas the dependent variable was adaptability. Questionnaires were used to collect the data analyzed using Mann-Whitney test with the level of significance α = 0.05. The result of study showed that most of the patients (70.4%) received good family support, whereas most of them (63.0%) had ability to adapt to their disease. Moreover, the result of Mann-Whitney test showed that p = 0.001 and the level of significance α = 0.05 so that H1 was accepted because p < 0.05. It showed that there was a correlation between family support and adaptability of patients suffered from Cancer found at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia located in East Java.The more family support, the more adaptive the patients with Cancer adapt to their disease. Hence, nurses are expected to give health education about the importance of family support to the family of patients with Cancer.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pemberian Anestesi Regional Dengan Kelancaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Vina Rahmatika ◽  
Musa Ghufron ◽  
Nenny Triastuti ◽  
Syaiful Rochman
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Anesthetic Drugs

Background: The birth rate by caesarean section method is getting higher. Risk data for 2013 shows the method of birth with the operation method of 9.8 percent of the total 49,603 births during 2010 to 2013. Being in practice the mother must be given anesthetic before the surgery begins. This anesthesia will later affect the pain that will occur after SC. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between regional anesthetic drugs and the smoothness of breast milk in women born in sectio caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Method: Method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik in December 2019 to January 2020. The sampling technique in this study is probability / random simple sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. The instrument used was primary data collection in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of patient medical records. Result: The data obtained in this study were processed using spearman correlation statistics. From the statistical test the Correlation coefficient value was 0.807, and obtained P-Value equal to 0,000 this value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the administration of a regional anesthetics and the smoothness of breast milk in mothers of post partum caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.

scholarly journals LAMA KALA II PERSALINAN PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA YANG MENGIKUTI SENAM DAN TIDAK SENAM HAMIL

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah ◽  
Wahyul Anis ◽  
Bambang Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Birth Canal ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Kehamilan dan persalinan merupakan proses alamiah bagi wanita namun peluang terjadinya komplikasi bisa saja terjadi. Komplikasi yg terjadi selama persalinan menjadi penyumbang angka kematian ibu di Indonesia seperti kala II memanjang. Primigravida merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya kala II memanjang, jika lebih dari 2 jam berisiko 1.42 kali menyebabkan trauma jalan lahir dan perdarahan. Upaya pemerintah untuk mencegah komplikasi tersebut dengan menyelenggarakan senam hamil untuk menyeimbangkan emosional, mental, fisik dan spiritual sehingga mengurangi risiko persalinan lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pada durasi lama kala II persalinan pada primigravida yg mengikuti senam hamil dan tidak senam hamil. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah anlitik observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional, jumlah sampel 92 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Variabel independen adalah senam hamil dan variabel dependen yaitu lama kala II persalinan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah rekam medis dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel durasi kala II persalinan  p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Durasi kala II persalinan pada primigravida yang mengikuti senam hamil lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak senam hamil. AbstractBackground: Pregnancy and childbirth are natural processes for women but the chance of complications can occur. Complications that occur during labor contribute to the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia such as elongation in the second period. Primigravida is a risk factor for prolonged stage II, if more than 2 hours the risk is 1.42 times causing trauma to the birth canal and bleeding. Government efforts to prevent these complications by carrying out pregnancy exercises to balance emotional, mental, physical and spiritual thus reducing the risk of prolonged labor. The aim of this study was to determine the differences in the duration of the second stage of labor in primigravidas who followed and did not follow pregnancy exercise. Method: This study was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design, with a total sample of 92 respondents with a total sampling technique. The independent variable is pregnancy exercise and the dependent variable is the duration of second stage of labor. The instruments used medical records and questionnaires. Data analysis using the Mann Whitney Test. Results: The results showed the variable duration of second stage of labor p = 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusions: The duration of the second stage of labor in primigravidas who followed pregnancy exercise  was faster than did not follow pregnancy exercise.  

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemberian ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kotamobagu

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
PRICILYA MARGARETHA WARWURU ◽  
Siska Sibua ◽  
Novia Mokoagow
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Family Support ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Hospital General

Abstract Breast Milk (ASI) is given directly by the mother to the baby without going through the ASI. Breast Milk also has the content as an antibody that can protect baby from various diseases. The impact happened of hospital general Kotamobagu about family support mother also breastfeeding becomes an obstacle in success of breastfeeding to her baby. The aim of this study is to know and giving breast milk to postpartum mothers of hospital general Kotamobagu. Kind of research is analytic descriptive by using the approach cross sectional that is to looking for relationship between independent and dependent variables, sampling technique that is accidental sampling a sample of 32 respondents includ in the research criteria. Statistical test results by using chi-squere (X2) at the level of significance (?: 0.05) the results obtained p value = 0,000 means that Ho is rejected, so the conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the relationship of family support with breastfeeding at Kotamobagu Regional General Hospital. That is, there is a relationship between family support and breastfeeding in post partum mothers at Kotamobagu Regional General Hospital. Keywords: family support, breastfeeding, postpartum

scholarly journals Differences in Quality of Life of Stunting Children based on Caries Status in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuad Husain Akbar ◽  
Rini Pratwi ◽  
Nadiah Hulwah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Primary Teeth ◽  
P Value ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

 Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the difference in quality of life of stunting children in Enrekang District based on their caries status. Material and Methods: This study was an observational analitic study with a cross sectional design, conducted in Buntu Batu, Baraka, and Malua Sub-district of Enrekang District on April 29-May 3, 2019. Height measurements, def-t/DMF-T, pufa/PUFA  assessment of stunting children 6-12 years old, and assessment of quality of life related to oral health of children 8-12 years using the CPQ questionnaire. Data were collected, 123 children suffered from stunting. Results: Based on the Mann Whitney Test, p value  < 0.05 showed that there were differences that statistically significant on def-t and pufa to quality of life of 8-10 years. The p value > 0.05 indicates that there are no significant differences in def-t/DMF-T and pufa/PUFA to quality of life of 11-12 years stunting children. Conclusion: There are differences in caries of primary teeth between stunting children aged 8 -10 years to their quality of life. At the age of 11-12 years there is no difference in caries to quality of life in Enrekang District.KeywordsCaries; Quality of life; Stunting.

scholarly journals Kemitraan berbasis masjid: pemutaran compact disc “sehat jiwa raga” untuk sosialisasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Dini Hartiningsih ◽  
Helfi Agustin
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Compact Disc ◽  
City Government ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test

The Yogyakarta City Government launched an innovation in health promotion at mosques, named the "healthy inside and outside"  in 2015. This program is a partnership with the mosque keeper to promote clean and healthy living habits. No studies have yet evaluated the extent of the success of the program. This study aims to see the effectiveness of the program in changing people's healthy behaviour. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional study approach.  The research location is in the working area of the Umbulharjo Community Health Center. The population is 4608 families. The number of samples is 108 people who live around the mosque. The inclusion criteria is housewives because they have a lot of time at home, so there are more opportunities to be exposed to Compact Disc (CD) in mosques than other people who work outside the home. The exclusion criteria were people who were unwilling and deaf. The sampling technique is a probability proportionate to size, namely by taking the sample referring to mosques that play CDs and those that do not play with 2: 1 ratio. The control variables are age and level of education. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed by Mann Whitney-test. The results showed a difference in the community's mean knowledge and attitudes around the mosque playing  (69.44) and not playing the health promotion CD (60.14). The Mann Whitney-test results obtained a p-value of 0.00, which means there is an effect of CD health promotion playing on the level of public knowledge about PHBS. The playing CD  health promotion at mosques in Umbulharjo District, Yogyakarta, has benefited from increasing housewives' knowledge about healthy and clean behaviour.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Tingkat Optimisme pada Mahasiswa Semester Awal dan Mahasiswa Semester Akhir Strata Satu Fakultas Kedokteran

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Majesty P. Umboh ◽  
Cicilia Pali ◽  
Lydia E. V. David
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference

Abstract: This study was aimed to obtain the difference in optimism between the first and the final semester students of Faculty of MedicineThis was an analytical and observational study. Subjects were students of the first and the final semester of Faculty of Medicine Sam Ratulangi University Manado obtained by using total sampling technique. The instrument of this study was Alat ukur yang digunakan ialah kuesioner LOT-R questionnaire consisting of 10 items. Data were analyzed by using the Mann-Whitney test that obtained a p-value of 0.001 for the difference in optimism level. In conclusion, there was a significant difference in the optimism level between the students of the first and the final semesters of Faculty of MedicineKeywords: optimism, medical students Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan tingkat optimisme pada mahasiswa semester awal dan mahasiswa semester akhir Fakultas Kedokteran. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik observasional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 100 mahasiswa semester awal dan 100 mahasiswa semester akhir Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan ialah kuesioner LOT-R (10 aitem). Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney yang mendapatkan nilai p=0,001 untuk perbedaan tingkat optimisme. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perbedaan tingkat optimisme pada mahasiswa semester awal dan mahasiswa semester akhir Fakultas Kedokteran.Kata kunci: optimisme, mahasiswa Falultas Kedokteran

HUBUNGAN LAMA WAKTU MENDERITA STROKE DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN KLIEN DALAM MELAKUKAN AKTIVITAS PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SEHARI-HARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Setia Budi ◽  
Ria Dila Syahfitri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stroke Incidence ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Interviewing Techniques ◽  
Need For Rehabilitation

The rate of stroke incidence is about 200 per 100,000 people throughout the world. This study aims to determine the Relation Suffer Stroke With Independence Level In Neurology Polyclinic TK II DR Ak Gani Palembang Year Hospital 2017. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional design that is done by interviewing techniques with questionnaires on 42 respondents with Accidental sampling technique. This research was conducted in August 2017. Data analysis used is univariate data analysis and bivariate data analysis with one way anova test result. The results of univariate analysis showed that the duration of the respondents suffering from stroke was between 2.10 years to 3.38 years. Also found that most respondents were at the level of independence f; independent, except bathing, dressing, moving, and one other function with a total of 12 respondents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the long suffering stroke with the level of independence with the value of p value 0.025. For that the need for rehabilitation to patients and families of patients in order to help improve the independence of stroke patients in doing their daily activities. Keywords : Long Suffer Stroke, Level of Independence

HUBUNGAN INTELEGENSI DENGAN PERILAKU NERS TINGKAT II STIKES SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Imelda Derang
Keyword(s):  
Student Nurses ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Intelligence Level ◽  
Level Ii ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Intelligence is the ability to apply the knowledge and experiences that have been gained into the effort tasks are challenging and flexible book. Behaviour is an action that involves aspects of affective, cognitive, and psychomotor. Goal: This study aims to determine the relationship between the behavior of student nurses intelligence level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Method: This study uses correlation with cross sectional design. The study population was all students / i Ners Level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan as 65. The samples used were 65 respondents, the sampling technique in this research is using purposive sampling. The instrument of this study using questionnaire and observation sheets by using product moment test person. Result: Intelligence students as many as 30 people (46.2%) classified as having an average level of intelligence. A total of 32 people (49.2%) classified as well-behaved students. Person product moment test results obtained p value = 0.172 where a significant level of p> 0.05 so that this value proves that the absence of a relationship between the behavior of student nurses intelligence level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Conclusion: Recommended for institutions, motivating students in balancing the behavior and intelligence. 

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