scholarly journals Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Bokashi di Daerah Perbatasan Darat Kalimantan Barat

DEDIKASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arief Sirajuddin ◽  
Kartika Ekasari ◽  
Racmat Racmat ◽  
Aminuddin Saade

This activity was motivated by the fact that the people in Mentibar Village, Paloh Sub-district of SambasRegency are farmers who had only relied on their farming activities using of inorganic fertilizer especially Ureafertilizer from Malaysia, which the price is not cheap and sometimes the unavailable. The farmers in Mentibarvillage are new to Bokashi organic fertilizer, which its main ingredients are widely available in the village such aslivestock, fine bran, straw, etc. In this study, we conducted training and counselling to improve farmers' knowledgeand skills in making organic fertilizer. Bokashi as an alternative fertilizer can be used by farmers in their ricecultivation and at the same time to less reliant to inorganic fertilizer. The purpose of this Community Serviceactivities are: First, to increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in making Bokashi organic fertilizer. Second, toprovide an understanding that relying on inorganic fertilizer can damage the soil and produce pollution. Third,farmers will be able to utilize the materials around them to be used as Bokashi fertilizers such as livestock, bran,husks and rice straw.

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Mulyatun Mulyatun

<p>In order to meet households energy needs, one of the groundbreaking efforts that needs to be done is to implement appropriate technology training in utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer. Animal husbandry in Bambankerep Sub-District of Ngaliyan, Semarang City, are sufficiently developed, however, the use of livestock manure has not been optimal, whereas livestock manure can be used as raw material to produce renewable energy in the form of biogas and organic fertilizer. Furthermore, Limited knowledge and skills of the people in Bambankerep sub-district in the utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer have become the main problem. Steps performed in Community service programs are as follow (1) Socialization of recycling livestock waste into a blessing; (2) training, (3) Monitoring and outreaching. The impact generated from this community service programs, among others are: (1) raising public awareness in the utilization of cow manure waste for biogas alternative energy, (2) increasing knowledge and skills of people in processing cow manure into energy and fertilizer, (3) growing number of business groups in cow manure organic fertilizer processing that are expected can improve the welfare of the people in Bambankerep sub-district, Mijen, Semarang City.</p><p> </p><p>Dalam rangka pemenuhan keperluan energi rumah tangga, salah satu upaya terobosan yang perlu dilakukan adalah melaksanakan pelatihan teknologi tepat guna pemanfaatan limbah kotoran sapi menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik. Usaha peternakan di Kelurahan Bambankerep, Ngaliyan Semarang cukup berkembang, tapi pemanfaatan kotoran ternak selama ini belum optimal, padahal kotoran ternak dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan baku untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan dalam bentuk biogas dan pupuk organik. Keterbatasannya pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki masyarakat di Kelurahan Bambankerep mengolah limbah kotoran sapai menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik menjadi permasalahn utama. Tahapan program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah: (1) Sosialisai pemanfaatan limbah kotoran hewan menjadi berkah; (2) pelatihan; (3) Monitoring dan Pendampingan. Dampak yang dihasilkan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain: (1) meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan limbah kotoran sapi untuk energi alternatif biogas, (2) meningkatnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat bidang pengolahan kotoran sapi menjadi energi dan pupuk, (3) tumbuhnya kelompok usaha pengolahan pupuk organik dari kotoran sapi sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Kelurahan Bambankerep Ngaliyan Semarang.</p>


Al-Khidmat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Robiah Siti Hanifah ◽  
Ai Siti Farida

AbstrakSampah organik merupakan salah satu masalah besar yang sulit untuk diselesaikan di Indonesia. Laman berita internasional, anadulu academy menyatakan pada tahun 2019 ini, terdapat 67 juta ton sampah yang dihasilkan di Indonesia, diantara 67 juta ton tersebut, 60 persennya merupakan sampah organik. Padahal, didalam sampah organik ini terdapat beberapa zat seperti protein atau glukosa yang jika dimanfaatkan dengan baik dapat menghasilkan unsur-unsur hara yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan kesehatan tanaman. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi berusaha meminimalisir jumlah sampah organik dalam lingkup kecil seperti di Dusun Tagog dengan cara mengolahnya menjadi pupuk organik cair atau diberi nama “Tagog Pupuk Organik Cair (Tapukor)”. Selain dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat di dusun tersebut, pupuk organik cair ini dapat dipasarkan juga dimana pupuk organik cair ini memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 25.000 per 50 mL. Sehingga dengan adanya pembuatan pupuk organik cair ini diharapkan dapat turut berkontribusi secara nyata dalam pencapaian tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs) poin delapan yakni meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang merata dan berkelanjutan, tenaga kerja yang optimal dan produktif, serta pekerjaan yang layak untuk semua.AbstractOrganic waste is one of the big problems that are difficult to solve in Indonesia. The international news page, The Anadulu Academy stated that in 2019, there were 67 million tons of waste produced in Indonesia, of which 67 million tons, 60 percent of which is organic waste. In fact, in this organic waste, there are several substances such as protein or glucose which, if properly utilized can produce nutrients needed for plant growth, development, and health. Therefore, the writer as a participant in the Sisdamas Community Service Program tries to minimize the amount of organic waste in a small scope such as in Tagog Hamlet by processing it into liquid organic fertilizer or named "Tagog Liquid Organic Fertilizer (Tapukor)". Besides being able to be used by the people in the village, this liquid organic fertilizer can be marketed also where the liquid organic fertilizer has a high economic value of around 25,000 for 50 mL. So that the creation of liquid organic fertilizer is expected to contribute significantly in achieving the goal of sustainable development (SDGs) point eight, namely promoting equitable and sustainable economic growth, optimal and productive workforce, and decent work for all


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Purnomo Purnomo ◽  
Dwi Sulistyaningsih ◽  
R. Ery Wibowo Agung

The availability of breadfruit is abundant in the village of Meteseh in RW. X Tembalang District, Semarang City. BAROKAH farmers group develops breadfruit chip business. This group of farmers utilizes the abundantly available breadfruit fruit in the Meteseh area to make breadfruit chips. BAROKAH has problems in terms of limited equipment to support product manufacturing, and limited knowledge and skills in the processing and diversification of breadfruit preparations. The purpose of this activity is to develop a business through diversification of BAROKAH breadfruit processed products so that this business and all the people involved are able to become economically independent communities. It also improved product quality, creative and innovative skills, skills in using appropriate technology in the cutting, draining, and packaging of breadfruit processed products. The method used is to improve product quality, creative and innovative skills through the use of appropriate technology in the cutting, draining, and packaging of processed breadfruit products. In addition, diversification of breadfruit processed products was also developed. The results show that the application of appropriate technology has been able to increase the capacity of chopping, and the durability of processed products from breadfruit. In addition, the quality of processed breadfruit products has increased.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Agus Muliadi ◽  
Baiq Mirawati ◽  
Suryati Suryati ◽  
Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam mengolah buah jambu mete menjadi Nata de Cashew. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Dusun Menggala sebanyak 17 orang. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan dalam tiga tahap yaitu (1) Persiapan, (2) Pelaksanaan, (3) Evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan bahwa implementasi konsep bioentrepreneurship melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan Nata de Cashew efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil observasi yaitu: (1) penguasan materi dan keterampilan peserta dalam membuat Nata de Cashew dikategorikan Baik; (2) kualitas Nata de Cashew yang dihasilkan dikategorikan Baik; (3) Motivasi, minat, dan kerjasama peserta selama pelaksanaan pelatihan dan pendampingan  dikategorikan Sangat Baik; (4) Motivasi peserta untuk produksi Nata de Cashew secara mandiri juga dikategorikan Baik. Implementation of the Local Potential-Based Bioentrepreneurship Concept Through Training on Making Nata de Cashew The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in processing cashew nuts into Nata de Cashew. The participants of this activity were the people of the village of Menggala as many as 17 people. The training activities are carried out in three stages, namely (1) preparation, (2) implementation, (3) evaluation. The result of the training was that the implementation of the bio entrepreneurship concept through training and mentoring in making Nata de Cashew was effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of the participants. This is evidenced by the results of observations, namely: (1) the mastery of the material and skills of the participants in making Nata de Mete is categorized as Good; (2) the quality of the Nata de Mete produced is categorized as Good; (3) Participants' motivation, interest, and cooperation during the training and mentoring implementation were categorized as Very Good; (4) Participants' motivation for independent cashew nut production is also categorized as Good.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Noor Mirad Sari ◽  
Lusyiani Lusyiani ◽  
Khairun Nisa ◽  
Muhammad Faisal Mahdie ◽  
Diana Ulfah

The rice husk waste often becomes a problem for people in Tatah Makmur district. The mountainous of a stack of rice husk has not been utilized by farmers as a useful material. The science activities for the people aimed to provide knowledge about the utilization of rice husk waste into a charcoal husk, biobricket, and bokashi. The target people of this program are Kelompok Tani Bina Desa Jaya RT. 07 and Yasinan Group RT. 06 in Tatah Makmur district. The types of outcomes generated through the science activities of the people are biobricket and bokashi. The socialization, counseling, and training activities were held from May to October 2015 in Pemangkih Village, Tatah Makmur district, South Kalimantan. The people in the village enthusiastically participated in extension activities as they gained knowledge about the making of bokashi and biobricket so that it can reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers and wood fuels. The science activities for this people can solve the problems of the farmers in the utilization of rice husk waste and at the same time can overcome the farmers� difficulties in obtaining organic fertilizer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-58
Author(s):  
Netti Nurlenawati

The objective of this community service is to give an understanding and skill regarding the creation of biopore infiltration holes as a solution for the flooding problem in Purwadana village East Telukjambe district Karawang regency. It is expected that this training can increase the knowledge and skills of the people in Purwadana village to prevent and decrease the danger of flood due to overflowing of Cibeet and Citarum rivers. The community service is done in Sumedangan Sub-Village, neighborhood groups 03, community groups 02 Purwadana village East Telukjambe district Karawang regency. The service is done in July 2018. The community service is done through counseling with a lecture/seminar and discussion methods, training, and assistance in the form of biopore infiltration holes construction and distribution of biopore drilling tools from Karawang regency Environmental Agency. Result: 1. The training has increased the knowledge and skills of the participants in the construction of biopore infiltration holess. 2. The participants of the lecture/seminar are willing to make biopore infiltration holess. 3. The local government has supported the program by distributing 10 (ten) units of bio-pore drilling tools for Purwadana village. Recommendation: 1. The village head needs to instruct the villagers to construct biopore infiltration holes around their houses to prevent and decrease the danger of flood. 2. There needs a continued support/guidance regarding the biopore infiltration holes construction for the people in Purwadana village. Keyword: Biopore infiltration holes, flood prevention Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan tentang pembuatan lubang resapan biopori sebagai upaya mengatasi masalah banjir di Desa Purwadana Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Kabupaten Karawang. Diharapkan hal ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Purwadana dalam mencegah dan mengurangi bahaya banjir akibat meluapnya Sungai Cibeet dan Sungai Citarum. Dilaksanakan di Dusun Sumedangan RT 03 RW 02 Desa Purwadana Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Kabupaten Karawang. Waktu pengabdian selama bulan Juli 2018. Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi, pelatihan serta bantuan berupa pembuatan lubang resapan biopori dan pemberian alat bor biopori dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Karawang. Hasil kegiatan : (1) Pelatihan telah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta penyuluhan dalam pembuatan lubang resapan biopori. (2) Seluruh peserta penyuluhan berkeinginan untuk melaksanakan pembuatan lubang resapan biopori. (3) Pemerintah Daerah menanggapi program pembuatan lubang biopori ini dengan memberikan bantuan 10 (sepuluh) unit alat bor biopori untuk Desa Purwadana. Dari kegiatan ini dapat direkomendasikan bahwa (1) Perlu adanya himbauan dari Kepala Desa kepada masyarakat Desa Purwadana tentang pembuatan lubang resapan biopori di lingkungan rumah agar dapat mencegah dan mengurangi bahaya banjir. (2) Perlunya pembinaan kepada masyarakat Desa Purwadana dalam pembuatan lubang biopori. Kata Kunci: lubang resapan biopori, pencegahan banjir


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-190
Author(s):  
Djaimi Bakce ◽  
Aras Mulyadi ◽  
Almasdi Syahza ◽  
Zulfan Saam ◽  
Adiwirman Adiwirman ◽  
...  

Kuantan Singingi Regency is one of the ruminant-producing districts in Riau Province. Koto Simandolak Village, located in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, the majority of the people work as farmers. Generally, farmers in Koto Simandolak Village cultivate livestock traditionally, namely by releasing them to the wild. This condition causes several problems including livestock manure, pollution of the village environment, and conflicts with residents. This problem can be solved if the farmer wants to keep the cattle. By holding cattle, the manure will be collected directly in the cage. Animal manure can be processed and used in biogas and organic fertilizer. The Research and Community Services Team of Universitas Riau saw the potential for utilizing livestock manure waste in Koto Simandolak Village. The Team conducts training and assistance in the installation of biogas reactors as well as training and mentoring in the biogas production process using livestock manure. Another output of biogas production is organic fertilizer. The ultimate goal of this service activity is to increase the income of the target community, namely through increasing livestock production, biogas production, and organic fertilizer production.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Daniel Rinengkuh Tinarja ◽  
Fedik Novibriawan ◽  
Dewi Komala Adilatussiam ◽  
Nia Audina Zein ◽  
...  

Abstract:  South Montong Baan Village is one of the villages in East Lombok Regency which the majority of the people there rely heavily on the agricultural sector. The problem still faced by the locals is that the lack of awareness in managing the waste. An alternative way offered to overcome the situations by educating the locals on how to make use of domestic waste and training, producing, making use, monitoring, and evaluating. The outcomes of the program held is the farmer group of South Montong Baan has potential things to produce organic fertilizer (compose) from domestic scale by using waste such as kitchen stuff and livestock manure.   The results of the waste from the composter are in the forms of liquid and non-liquid which both can be applied to the plants, the fermentation process takes about 2 till 3 weeks for the fertilizer to be used. The outcomes from monitoring and evaluating showed that the application of organic fertilizer made from domestic waste can decrease the  use of inorganic fertilizer which in turn can reduce the expense of the farming activities and the local farmer group has also committed in developing organic fertilizer from the domestic  waste  as  a   sustainable  effort  of  agricultural  development programs.Keywords: Composter, Domestic waste; Organic Fertilizer;


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 411
Author(s):  
Kornelia Webliana B ◽  
Diah Permata Sari ◽  
Solikatun Solikatun

ABSTRAKSebagian  besar wilayah Dusun Klui, Desa Malaka memiliki topografi wilayah yang berbukit untuk areal perkebunan dan topografi datar untuk pemukiman. Salah satu potensi perkebunan yang cukup melimpah yang dimiliki Desa Malaka adalah kelapa. Sejauh ini pemanfaatan kelapa masih terpaku pada hasil primer, yaitu air dan daging kelapa serta tempurung kelapa untuk arang. Limbah sabut kelapa belum dimanfaatkan, padahal memiliki nilai ekonomi dan ekologi yang dapat membantu untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat dan keberlanjutan dari ekosistem. Salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan limbah sabut kelapa berupa cocomesh memiliki fungsi penting dalam pencegahan erosi dan longsor pada kelerengan curam. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan nila ekonomi dan ekologi limbah sabut kelapa dalam bentuk cocomesh sebagai alternatif pencegahan erosi dan longsor di Dusun Klui Desa Malaka. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, yaitu sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan cocomesh. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa limbah perkebunan berupa sabut kelapa dapat diolah menjadi cocomesh yang bernilai ekonomi dan ekologi. Masyarakat Dusun Klui mendapatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan setelah dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai penangan limbah sabut kelapa untuk pencegahan erosi. Masyarakat Dusun Klui juga mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengolah limbah sabut kelapa menjadi cocomesh dan mempraktikannya dalam pemasangan cocomesh di lahan perkebun yang memiliki tingkat kecuraman yang tinggi. Kata kunci : cocomesh; erosi; longsor. ABSTRACTMost of the Klui Hamlet, Malacca Village, has a hilly topography for plantation areas and a flat topography for settlements. One of the potential plantations that is quite abundant in the village of Malacca is coconut. So far, coconut utilization is still focused on primary products, namely water and coconut meat and coconut shell for charcoal. Coconut husk waste has not been utilized, even though it has economic and ecological value that can help to increase community income and the sustainability of the ecosystem. One form of utilization of coconut husk waste in the form of cocomesh has an important function in preventing erosion and landslides on steep slopes. The purpose of this activity is to improve the economic and ecological value of coconut husk waste in the form of cocomesh as an alternative to erosion and landslide prevention in Klui Hamlet, Malacca Village. The methods used to achieve these objectives are socialization and training in making cocomesh. The results of community service activities show that plantation waste in the form of coconut husks can be processed into cocomesh which has economic and ecological value. The people of Klui Hamlet gained knowledge and insight after socialization was carried out on coconut husk waste handlers for erosion prevention. The people of Klui Hamlet also gain knowledge and skills in processing coconut husk waste into cocomesh and practice it in installing cocomesh on sloping garden land. Keywords : cocomesh; erosion; landslide. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Albina Munthe

The agricultural product that had emerged in the village of pardomuan motung the ajibata district was the coffee. Among the problems that coffee farmers have faced in this area are the decline in coffee production over the past few years and that farmers have a knowledge of the processing and improvement of coffee. The goal of this activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of the group of tanal-coffee and coffee processing as previews of the region. In turn, it enhances the quality and quality of the coffee and the appeal of the product to a high competitiveness. Strengthen community business groups so as to provide income for the people around them.


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