scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPONEN ALOKASI DANA DESA DAN PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN KABUPATEN /KOTA DI PROVINSI ACEH

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Yusniati Yusniati ◽  
Murhaban Murhaban ◽  
Muammar Khaddafi

Village Fund Allocation is funds originating from the APBN allocated to villages, used to finance village administration, implementation of village development, community development, and empowerment of village communities, in order to alleviate poverty. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of village fund allocation for rural development, village community development, empowerment of rural communities and gross regional domestic product on the poverty level of districts / cities in Aceh Province. This research is quantitative using panel data consisting of cross-sectional data, namely 23 regencies / cities with 3-year time series data. Data analysis method is panel data regression using eviews tools. The results of the study showed that the allocation of village funds for village development and village community development had a negative effect on poverty levels. Whereas the allocation of village funds to empower rural communities and gross regional domestic products does not affect the level of poverty. This indicates that the use of village funds prioritizes village development. Furthermore, the overall results of the study indicate that all independent variables simultaneously have a simultaneous effect on the level of poverty. Village fund allocation should not only focus solely on village development. Because the development of the quality of human resources must also get the same portion as the allocation of village funds for development, so that with the advancement of development will be in line with improving the quality of good human resources. Keyword : Components, village funds, gross regional domestic products, poverty

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecka Milestad ◽  
Johan Ahnström ◽  
Johanna Björklund

AbstractAs farms are consolidated into larger operations and small farms close down for economic reasons, rural areas lose ecological, social and economic functions related to farming. Biodiversity and scenic, open-vista landscapes are lost as fields are left unmanaged. Social and economic benefits such as local job opportunities and meeting places disappear. Four Swedish rural communities were examined to increase our understanding of the functions that a diverse agriculture provides and which of these are lost as farms cease operation and overall rural social capital is depleted. Workshops and interviews with village action groups and with farmers were carried out. Both groups identified key functions from farming that are important to the rural community, such as production of food and fiber, businesses and jobs, human services, local security, ecosystem services such as nutrient cycling and biodiversity, and functions pertaining to quality of life. Several ways in which village action groups can support agriculture were identified that current industrial agriculture and even agri-environmental schemes fail to achieve. These include organizing local meeting places, encouraging local processing and consumption and supporting farmers in their work. We conclude that agriculture and village action groups match well in community development and that policies supporting this match would be useful.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Mukhtar Sarman

Since 2015, the Government has allocated village development funds in the form of Village Fund policies of IDR 20.7 trillion, then in 2016 it increased to IDR 46.9 trillion, and continues to increase in the following years. However, based on field research in a number of regions in Indonesia, it turns out that the use of Village Funds is not optimal, some of which have been proven wrongly targeted, not transparent in use, and not accountable in reporting. The aspect of planning activities and the quality of human resources implementing policies and coordination between parties that should play a role are still a major problem. The PPP (Public-Private Partnership) model is actually intended for the development of large-scale projects, such as the construction of highways or seaports and airports. But by taking the substance of cooperation from the parties that each have strengths, the PPP model (and its variants) may be applicable in the use of Village Funds. Using secondary data analysts, the following article discusses the theoretical aspects of the advantages of the PPP model. This model is juxtaposed with cases of success in building the economic self-reliance of rural communities with the help of private parties and academics. It is assumed that the partnership model can be an alternative solution to further optimize the use of Village Funds in order to reduce poverty in rural areas.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-363
Author(s):  
Artanti Indrasetianingsih ◽  
Tutik Khalimatul Wasik

Poverty arises when a person or group of people is unable to meet the level of economic prosperity which is considered a minimum requirement of a certain standard of living or poverty is understood as a state of lack of money and goods to ensure survival. Panel data regression is the development of regression analysis which is a combination of time series data and cross section data. Panel data regression is usually used to make observations of data that is examined continuously for several periods. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the level of poverty in Madura Island in the period 2008 - 2017. In this study the variables used in this study are life expectancy (X1), average length of school (X2), level open unemployment (X3), and labor force participation (X4) with the Comman Effect Model (CEM) approach, Fixed Effect Model and Random Effect Model (REM). To choose the best model from the three is the chow test, the hausman test and the breusch-pagan test. In this study, the best model chosen was the Fixed Effect Model. Keywords: CEM, Fixed Effect Model, Data Panel Regression, REM, Poverty level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sri Deti ◽  
Oskar Hutagaluh ◽  
Hadenan Tawpek

The low contribution of Sharia Banking to the growth rate of Gross Regional Domestic Product for seven years is present in the midst of the people of Sambas Regency, who in fact are the majority of Muslims, so it requires an effort to be able to make a bigger contribution. This study aims to formulate any strategies required by Islamic banking in order to increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Sambas Regency with a descriptive quantitative approach. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis and continued with the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) analysis, there are seven alternative strategic sector development priorities that can be carried out by Islamic banking in order to increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product of Sambas Regency. Based on the assessment of strategic attractiveness, it shows that the most attractive strategy to be implemented is to collaborate with local governments and institutions in society, then follow the strategy of improving the quality of human resources and technology in the second position and then socializing the advantages of Islamic banking to all levels. community, expand networks, determine superior financing products, be active in financing management, and streamline educational, socialization and promotion activities to gather customers.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza ◽  
Agung Witjaksono ◽  
Fardiah Qonita Ummi Naila ◽  
Joana Angelia Putri Agustinus Teweng ◽  
I Gede Krisna Borneo Putra Pratama ◽  
...  

The area of Jenon Water Source has been determined as tourism development area. This research is aimed to arrange the spatial development brief of Jenon Water Source. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The research result show that regional arranfement is needed. Where in the area arrangement in Sumber Jenon carried out in this project has a positive effect in Gunungronggo Village, which can improve the economy of the Gunungronggo Village community and improve the quality of Human Resources in Gunungronggo Village by adding a central souvenir in Sumber Jenon.


Author(s):  
Mukhtar Sarman

Since 2015, the Government has allocated village development funds in the form of Village Fund policies of IDR 20.7 trillion, then in 2016 it increased to IDR 46.9 trillion, and continues to increase in the following years. However, based on field research in a number of regions in Indonesia, it turns out that the use of Village Funds is not optimal, some of which have been proven wrongly targeted, not transparent in use, and not accountable in reporting. The aspect of planning activities and the quality of human resources implementing policies and coordination between parties that should play a role are still a major problem. The PPP (Public-Private Partnership) model is actually intended for the development of large-scale projects, such as the construction of highways or seaports and airports. But by taking the substance of cooperation from the parties that each have strengths, the PPP model (and its variants) may be applicable in the use of Village Funds. Using secondary data analysts, the following article discusses the theoretical aspects of the advantages of the PPP model. This model is juxtaposed with cases of success in building the economic self-reliance of rural communities with the help of private parties and academics. It is assumed that the partnership model can be an alternative solution to further optimize the use of Village Funds in order to reduce poverty in rural areas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Aida Fitri ◽  
Khairil Anwar

This study aims to determine how much Influence funds and village fund allocation have on poverty in Makmur District, Bireuen Regency. This study uses the panel data analysis method. Which is a combination of time-series data from 2015 to 2019, and a cross-section involving 27 villages and results in 135 observations. The results show that village funds have a negative and significant effect on poverty in the Makmur sub-district. Meanwhile, the allocation of village fund has no significant effect on poverty in the Makmur sub-district.Keywords:Village Fund, VillageFund Allocation, Poverty.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
Ali Yusran ◽  
Andi Rasyid Pananrangi ◽  
Syamsul Bahri

Dana desa merupakan dana yang bersumber dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara yang di peruntuhkan untuk desa dan bantuan keuangan dari APBN diharapkan akan menjadi sumber pendapatan desa untuk menunjang pembangunan yang ada di desa. Dana desa digunakan sepenuhnya untuk memfasilitasi pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa dan meningkatakan kualitas hidup serta penanggulangan kemiskinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi dana desa di Desa Bolli Kecamatan Ponre Kabupaten Bone. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampel dengan menentukan beberapa informan dengan kriteria yang telah di tentukan terlebih dahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan dana desa dalam pembangunan desa dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Bolli fokus pada prioritas pembangunan infrastruktur jalan sehingga sarana dan prasarana lain yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat tidak terpenuhi. Village funds are funds sourced from the State Budget which is set aside for villages and financial assistance from the State Budget is expected to be a source of village income to support the development in the village. Village funds are used fully to facilitate the development and empowerment of rural communities aimed at improving the welfare of rural communities and improving the quality of life as well as poverty alleviation. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of village funds in Bolli Village, Ponre District, Bone Regency. The type of the research used in this study was qualitative research using descriptive analytical research methods. This study used purposive sampling by determining several informants with predetermined criteria. The results show that the implementation of village funds for community development and empowerment in Bolli Village focuses on the priority of road infrastructure development so that other facilities and infrastructure needed by the community are not fulfilled.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
pp. 213-225
Author(s):  
Nikodemus - Niko ◽  
Yulasteriyani Yulasteriyani

Indonesia as a developing country continues to make improvements in the program and policy of quality of life and human resources development. The new vision of Indonesia’s president is 'SDM unggul Indonesia maju’ and this vision also applied by government today shows that the government is serious about improving human resources quality. The sustainable development program is the benchmark for how seriousness of this country performs evaluation and improvement for a fair and prosperous welfare of society. The pattern of community-based development has been integrated and structured into a challenge in the policy model of sustainable program. This paper focuses on the development issue of rural communities with critical to the thought of functional structural theories. The approach used is qualitative study of the library by using scientific research of both articles, journals, as well as related agency data. This paper explains that the social structure that occurs in rural communities, gives an unsubstantial impact on the development of the poor. Then, the development that is still on the functional structural is the benchmark in overcoming the reality of poverty in the rural community today. Nevertheless, the development of functional structural perspectives is still difficult to be contributed to the significance of Community welfare development. It is concluded that community development programs are still loaded with importance and vulnerable to being politicized by the elite.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-52
Author(s):  
Burhanudin Dwi Rokhmatun

The Village Archives Program (Arsip Masuk Desa/AMD) is a program launched by ANRI since 2009. The objective of AMD Program is to increase the role of archives in administering village government administration in order to improve services to the village community. AMD Program targets are the increasing quality of archival management in village government in accordance with archival rules and legislation.Archival courses presented in the AMD Program includes the Making of Official Scripts, Letters Management, Arrangement and Use of Archives, and Disposal of Archives. The scope that became the object of AMD is the archive created in the Village Government, Village Consultative Board (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa/BPD), and Kelurahan. The obstacles faced in the implementation of the AMD Program stem from the inequalities of potential, conditions, and resources, including village-to-village gaps in the areas of budget and human resources, and socio-cultural differences. Alternative solutions that can be implemented in the implementation of the AMD Program include the formulation of a clear concept, mapping the condition and resources of the village, as well as the preparation of human resources and budget.


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