scholarly journals Rokok Elektrik (Vape) sebagai Gaya Hidup Perokok Masa Kini di Kota Lhokseumawe

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Doli Satria Maulana Hutapea ◽  
Teuku Kemal Fasya

In all parts of the world, every human being has various kinds of habits. One of the human habits is smoking. Today, smoking itself is not something that is considered taboo by society. Cigarettes have become objects that are familiar to humans in general. This smoking habit is difficult to break. On this occasion, researchers will try to raise a theme of smoking habits that have become more modern among teenagers, namely vape as a lifestyle for today's smokers. The background of this research is the author's curiosity about why active smokers, especially teenagers, consume vapes as a substitute for tobacco cigarettes. As for the problem formulation in this study, namely why has vape become a trend in Lhokseumawe City? What effect does vape have on the lifestyle of today's smokers? This research took place in Lhokseumawe City. The method used in this research is qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, documentation, and literature studies using the perspective of consumerism culture and lifestyle studies. AbstrakIn all parts of the world, every human being has various kinds of habits. One of the human habits is smoking. Today, smoking itself is not something that is considered taboo by society. Cigarettes have become objects that are familiar to humans in general. This smoking habit is difficult to break. On this occasion, researchers will try to raise a theme of smoking habits that have become more modern among teenagers, namely vape as a lifestyle for today's smokers. The background of this research is the author's curiosity about why active smokers, especially teenagers, consume vapes as a substitute for tobacco cigarettes. As for the problem formulation in this study, namely why has vape become a trend in Lhokseumawe City? What effect does vape have on the lifestyle of today's smokers? This research took place in Lhokseumawe City. The method used in this research is qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, documentation, and literature studies using the perspective of consumerism culture and lifestyle studies.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Sholikul Hadi ◽  
Moh. Romli

ABSTRACTMoney is part of the community's need to conduct various transactions. Indonesia as a developing country makes the dollar as the standard of money value because the position of the dollar is considered strong by almost all countries in the world. But in fact the existence of a dollar that is not guaranteed by anything often changes (fluctuates) and will directly affect the financial systems of countries that refer to the dollar, including Indonesia. Ibn Khaldun was a Muslim scientist who lived during the decline of Islam. He was actively involved in the world of government and was one of the figures who had brilliant ideas about the concept of money (751-808 H / 1350-1406 AD). This study aims to examine Ibn Khaldhun's concept of money and monetary policy in the economy and the relevance of his thinking to monetary policy in Indonesia. This research uses library research design (Library Research) with a historical and descriptive approach. The data collection technique chosen is the documentation technique, namely the data collection technique by examining relevant literature with the chosen title. In the analysis phase content analysis techniques are used and combined with historical continuity methods to answer the problem formulation that is proposed. The data analysis stage is through the stages of linguistic analysis and concept analysis. The results showed that: 1) the emergence of the concept of Ibn Khaldun's money and monetary system in the economy was motivated by the economic and political conditions experienced during Ibn Khaldun's life. History says that Muqadimah Ibn Khaldun was written based on the results of his thoughts combined with life experiences he experienced; 2) The concept of Ibn Khaldun is relevant if it is applied in the monetary system in Indonesia. This is based on the real conditions faced by Indonesia, which currently uses empty money. Even though its existence is now proven to have caused crises many times. So it is not impossible if gold and silver coins are used as the standard of money value.Key word: Concept of Money, Monetary Policy


KOMUNITAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Iwed Mulyani

Indonesia is a country with the largest area of ​​tropical peatland land in the world. Riau Province has the largest peatland area (3.8 million hectares) in Indonesia. Besides having the largest land area, Riau Province is also the second-largest contributor to peatland fires (53,034 hectares) after Kalimantan with Dumai City as the region with the highest fire cases (15 cases). The trend in handling these problems has begun to involve relevant stakeholders, not just the responsibility of the government or the community, even the private sektor. One of the strategies undertaken is to analyze the potential that exists in peatlands using a continuous analysis to provide program recommendations that can solve this problem. Therefore this research will look at how the analysis of sustainable livelihoods conducted by PT Pertamina RU II Dumai company in providing recommendations for peatland community empowerment programs. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of this study provide three program recommendations, namely the use of peatlands whit involving the Paman Jaya Mandiri Farmer Group, the improvement of the RT 12 RT toll road infrastructure, and the improvement of sanitation and PHBS counselingh


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Agung Suharyanto ◽  
Wiflihani ◽  
Onggal Sihite ◽  
Yesti Pratiwi ◽  
Ijon Gabe Martuah Sinaga ◽  
...  

This research is a research conducted to determine the procedures, components of the ceremony, and to know the function and meaning of the Nava Rathiri and Vijaya Dhasami celebrations for Hindus in Medan City. This study used qualitative research methods and data collection was carried out by following the ceremony held directly by the Maha Puja Navarathiri & Vijaya Dhasamiumat Hindu ceremony at the Sri Mariaman Temple, Medan City. This research was conducted at the Srimariaman temple, where the navaratri is carried out for nine days every night in a row by Hindus living in the city of Medan. The result of this research is that this celebration is a worship for goddesses who have fought long ago against evil, namely giants. This celebration performed at Worship was done to please the goddesses for nine days as many days as it took for the goddess to defeat the evil monster. This is in accordance with its implementation, which is for nine days in the Tamil month of purification. There are many components used in this statement, from a series of flowers, coconut, trinkets, and many more. Worship is done to restore the good qualities of humans and defeat the bad qualities in humans because basically every human being is created for good. There are many components used in this statement, from a series of flowers, coconut, trinkets, and many more. Worship is done to restore the good qualities of humans and defeat the bad qualities in humans because basically every human being is created for good. There are many components used in this statement, from a series of flowers, coconut, trinkets, and many more. Worship is done to restore the good qualities of humans and defeat the bad qualities in humans because basically every human being is created for good.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Qonitatul Mahmudah ◽  
Ramiz Ansharil Haq ◽  
Muhammad Ridwan

<p><em>Hadith Arba’in</em> is a collection of the selected 42 hadiths. The name of <em>Arba’in</em> is taken from the amount of hadiths included in the book which is 42 hadiths. The book of <em>hadith Arba’inis</em> considered to be necessarily studied because this book contains the collection of the well know hadiths in islamic community awund the world. This book contains the main hadith that are very important in islamic study, started with hadith about the intention to start doing something, then followed with the basic <em>aqidah, syari’ah, akhlak</em>, and prophet’s advice. This research specifically studies the hadiths from 31-40 because they contain suggestion, forbiddence, excellence, and some of advices about islam. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The method used is (equal/comparison) method. The data in this research are grammatical cohesion marker in the form of pronoun in Arabic language and ideological translation in the 31-40 text of <em>hadith Arba’in</em> written by Ibnu Daqiq Al ‘ied and translated by Muhammad Thalib. The data collection is done by taking the sample or called technique sampling. Technique of presenting data is presented by words and table of data to describe the analysis result. This reaserch investigates cohesion, variasion of translation technique, translation method, and ideological translation used by the translator in translating the expressions in the hadith.</p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>hadith Arba’in</em>, cohesion, technique, method, ideology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Nur Shofiyah ◽  
Masruchan Masruchan

Al-Qur’an sebagai kalamullah mengandung asas pengajaran karena mencakup ajaran-ajaran Islam yang menata kehidupan kaum muslimin dalam segala aspek di dunia dan akhirat. Pemahaman al-Qur’an terutama bagi anak harus dimulai sejak dini melalui kegiatan membaca dan menulis yang dilanjutkan dengan memahami ajaran agama Islam secara bertahap. Namun faktanya, sistem pembelajaran Al Qur’an terutama bagi anak usia dini masih monoton dan kurang menarik karena masih menerapkan paradigma pembelajaran yang berpusat pada pengajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sistem pembelajaran al-Qur’an di lembaga Tahsin Qur’an Ka’Uqoy Private dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pembelajaran al-Qur’an di lembaga Tahsin Qur’an Ka’Uqoy menerapkan paradigma konstruksionisme dengan hanya menggunakan satu peraga yaitu alat indera melalui ragam interaksi dengan lingkungan sekitarnya seperti melihat, mendengar, menyentuh, dan merasakannya. Melalui pengaktifan indrawi, seorang anak bisa membangun gambaran dalam dunia belajarnya. Lembaga ini telah mencetak pengajar yang mampu mengajarkan Al-Qur’an dengan mudah untuk difahami terutama bagi anak usia dini dengan cara ikut terlibat langsung dalam mencerna, mengolah, mengalami, memahami, merasakan dan mempraktikkan isi kandungan Al-Qur’an dengan fun learning sehingga para anak usia dini lebih mudah dalam menangkap ilmu Al-Qur’an dan menerimanya dengan senang hati.   Al-Qur'an as kalamullah contains teaching principles because it includes Islamic teachings that organize the lives of Muslims in all aspects. Understanding the Qur'an, especially for children, must start early through reading and writing activities which are continued by gradually understanding the teachings of Islam. However, the fact is that the learning system of the Qur'an, especially for early childhood, is still monotonous and less interesting because it still applies a teacher-centered learning paradigm. This study aims to describe the al-Qur'an learning system in the Tahsin Qur'an ka'Uqoy Private institution with a descriptive qualitative research that uses some data collection techniques. The results showed that the al-Qur'an learning system in the tahsin Qur'an ka'Uqoy institution applies the constructionism paradigm by using only an instrument namely the senses through various interactions with the surrounding environment such as seeing, hearing, touching, and feeling it. Through sensory activation, a child can build a picture in the world of learning. This institution has produced teachers who are able to teach the Qur'an easily to be understood, especially for early childhood by being directly involved in digesting, processing, experiencing, understanding, tasting and practicing the contents of the Al- The Qur'an with fun learning so that early childhood can more easily grasp the knowledge of the Qur'an.


Author(s):  
Medina Nur Asyifah Purnama

Amid the rapid development of technology and information accelerate the development of changes in society. Constructive change will bring the condition of a civilized nation, but if the change is destructive then this nation will be increasingly destroyed and possibly become a savage nation. One of these changes is happening in our world of education. Therefore, we must be able to put in mind the character values ​​that form good morals for children. The politeness character is one of the characters that needs to be emphasized together. Children today are very brave towards parents and also teachers. Children dare to threaten their parents and teachers, even in cases of persecution to murder. Sad, when the values ​​of decency finally eroded. As a result children are brutal and wild. How will respect arise if parents, teachers are no longer respected by children? Of course this is a big task for us together to reaffirm the planting of truly upload values, etiquette values, and exemplary values ​​in our environment. The aim is that the culture of respect, respect and the value of courtesy towards others remains entrenched as a manifestation of the noble character of our nation. The cultivation of moral education values ​​must be given to children in interesting ways and in accordance with current technological advancements. For example choosing animated films in which there are Islamic values ​​such as the animation film Nussa, therefore here the researcher wants to find the values ​​in it by using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques using documentation. The results of this study are that the film Nussa and Rara is an animated film that is wrapped in a daily story in the world of children with the delivery of language that is easy to understand, fun and exciting as well as there are instilling of moral values ​​and messages that is to ask people who know better, to call with a good name so that children can behave politely and respect others. Thus the presence of the Nussa and Rara films is expected to help in the moral development of Indonesian children as the Nation's Generation.


Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 1782
Author(s):  
Ainan Salsabila

In this era of globalization, technology media has become an important role that can be used in the world of education. Especially vlog can be used as content to explore creative potential for everyone to augment speaking skills. Vlog defines as the documentation using video component as a medium media to record that they want to talk about it. The purpose of this research article of the innovation in learning through vlog is to augment students’ confidence speaking skill in their classroom. The data of this research used case study in the form of descriptive analysis using qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were collected by observation of eight grader graduate in SMP Darul Ulum Depok. The results of this research revealed that after the students conducted the vlog, the students successfully in the criteria points for improving speaking skill and they more enjoy in speaking performance. Besides, the use innovation through vlog can enhanced students’ fluency, pronunciation, vocabulary, and good performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Feby Atika Setiawati ◽  
Suyadi

Early childhood is an important and crucial time for every human being. Children's cognitive development rapidly through stimuli around them. The scope of cognative development in children aged 5-6 years consists of general knowledge and science and mathematics. In developing the ability to know and understand the concept of numbers in a fun way for children, one of them can be done by using the educational game tool snakes and ladders. This study aims to improve the ability of children aged 5-6 years in understanding the concept of numbers through the strategy of snake ladder challenge games. In this study using qualitative research and data collection techniques using interview, observation, and documentation methods. It can be concluded that the strategy of snakes and ladders game can help teachers convey their learning materials in improving cognitive in early childhood. Abstrak Masa usia dini adalah masa penting dan krusial bagi setiap manusia. Kognitif anak berkembang pesat melalui rangsangan di sekitar mereka. Lingkup perkembangan kogntif pada anak usia 5-6 tahun terdiri dari pengetahuan umum dan sains serta matematika. Dalam mengembangkan kemampuan mengenal dan memahami konsep angka dengan cara yang menyenangkan bagi anak, salah satunya dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat permainan edukatif ular tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan anak usia 5-6 tahun dalam pemahaman konsep bilangan melalui strategi permainan ular tangga tantangan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi permainan ular tangga dapat membantu guru menyampaikan materi pembelajarannya dalam meningkatkan kognitif pada anak usia dini. Kata Kunci:  Strategi Permainan Ular Tangga Tantangan, kognitif, Anak Usia Dini


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Muhammad Edy Susilo ◽  
Prayudi Prayudi

The COVID-19 pandemic has created a global crisis, including in the hotel business. Occupancy rates have fallen drastically as governments around the world put restrictions on mobility. This study focuses more on crisis communication conducted by hotels and does not examine crisis management in general. The purpose of this research is to find out the steps taken by the hotel in crisis communication. This study uses a qualitative research method, where data is collected through in-depth interviews and observation. Data collection took place from February 2021 to July 2021, where the crisis still occurred. The object of research is three five-star hotels in Yogyakarta. The results showed that there were two models of crisis communication, namely isolates and egalitarian. Isolate is when communication results in proletarian solidarity due to poor communication. The hotel with an egalitarian crisis communication model is a hotel with good crisis communication, able to show empathy, and can build employee solidarity in dealing with crises.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Ulul Azmi ◽  
Setiawan Bin Lahuri ◽  
Fazari Zulhasmi Kanggas ◽  
Imam Kamaluddin ◽  
Soritua Ahmad Ramdani Harahap

This article aims to provide an example for waqf management institutions in developing the benefits of productive waqf by implementing a good waqf management strategy and following the concept and purpose of waqf. With the increasing public interest in waqf and the increasing number of waqf management institutions throughout the world and especially in Indonesia. Along with that, there has not been a desire that can be emulated by waqf management institutions in determining the management strategy of productive waqf funds to develop the benefits of productive waqf itself. This type of research is qualitative research with data collection techniques conducted by conducting interviews with nadzir waqf in PM. Darussalam Gontor. This research shows that PM. Darussalam Gontor has a unique strategy in managing productive waqf funds while still looking at the purpose of the existing waqf, more than that, many communities around the boarding school can also benefit from productive waqf in PM. Darussalam Gontor. This research is expected to be a guide in developing the benefits of productive waqf in waqf management institutions in Indonesia.


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