scholarly journals Pelatihan Pembuatan Eco-Friendly Detergen Daun Balik Angin (Alphitonia Excelsa) pada Kelompok Ibu-ibu di Desa Mandi Angin

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-278
Author(s):  
Kurdiansyah ◽  
Muhammad Faisal Machdie ◽  
Gusti Abdul R. Thamrin
Keyword(s):  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Community Skills ◽  
Infusion Method ◽  
Implementation Method ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Insight Into

Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK) Lambung Mangkurat University is a forest area with types of plants and trees. KHDTK is close to residential areas. The existence of community activities around KHDTK will indirectly have an impact on the sustainability of KHDTK. The community activities that impact KHDTK are bathing, washing, and latrine activities (MCK). This community activity provides insight into the impact of using chemical detergents on health and the environment, as well as increasing community empowerment around the KHDTK area in processing natural resources in the form of processing leaves into environmentally friendly detergents. The implementation method consists of two steps, the first step is counseling, and the second step is the preparation of eco-friendly detergents. Counseling carried out by providing knowledge about the impact of synthetic detergents and the manufacture of environmentally friendly detergents. In this activity, the active ingredients used are balik angin leaves because these leaves contain saponins. Leaves balik angin extraction using the infusion method. The results of the evaluation of the activities showed an increase in public knowledge about the impact of synthetic detergents on the environment and an increase in community skills in making environmentally friendly detergents. This activity is very useful in increasing the knowledge and skills of the community.

Effect of Temperature on Butterfly Community (lepidoptera) at Gunung Meja Recreational Forest Area, Manokwari, Papua Barat

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rawati Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Forest ◽  
Environmental Parameters ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Species Number ◽  
Primary Forest ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Butterfly Community ◽  
The Impact

<p>Gunung Meja is one of the forest areas in Manokwari, West Papua province. It has been designated as a recreational forest since 1980. Gunung Meja covers 460.25 ha and is located at 75–175 m a.s.l. Gunung Meja is directly adjacent to residential areas, therefore the community activities, such as felling trees and gardening, was conducted in the area frequently. These can interfered the existence of flora and fauna in the area, included butterflies. To reveal the impact of intrusive human activities on the forest area, it was necessary to obtain basic information about what flora and fauna are present there. This study was aim to record the butterfly community in the area. Observations of butterflies were done by scan sampling on primary forest, secondary forest, gardens and settlements. Sampling and measurement of environmental parameters were performed in the morning and afternoon for seven weeks. This study recorded 113 species and 4.049 individuals of butterflies. There were 75 species in primary forest, 77 species in secondary forest, and 63 species in gardens and settlements. The number of species found was still increasing until the last day of the observation. Shannon-Wiener index (H’) calculation showed that diversity in primary and secondary forests were 3.48 and 3.50, respectively, thus classified as high (H’ &gt; 3). Sorensen index calculation (C<em><sub>N</sub></em>) showed high value reaching 0.5 quantitatively. The numbers of butterflies both species number and individual number, observed in the morning were higher than those in the afternoon. There was significant effect (P &lt; 0.05) of temperature on the number of individual butterflies. The result of PCA analysis showed that the environmental parameters in primary forest, secondary forest, gardens and settlements influenced the number of species and number of individuals.</p>

scholarly journals Community Empowerment Through Homegrown Medicinal Plants and The "Wedang Uwuh" Herbal Beverage Cultivation in Seketi Hamlet

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Juliani Pudjowati ◽  
Thariq Abdurrahman ◽  
Enjelita Putri Pratiwi ◽  
Rizky Nugraha Baqi ◽  
Anggun Kumala Syafitri
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Entrepreneurship Training ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Continuous Care ◽  
Diffusion Of Knowledge ◽  
Priority Needs ◽  
Community Cooperation ◽  
Insight Into

Rural community empowerment is an effort to develop independence and community welfare through the improvement of knowledge, attitudes, skills, behaviour, abilities, awareness, and resource utilization. This is carried out by establishing policies, programs, activities and assisting with the problems related to the priority needs of the community to increase community activities through the cultivation of homegrown medicinal plants. The homegrown medicinal plants (TOGA) are traditional medicinal plants. These medicinal plants are used for making Wedang Uwuh. The ingredients consist of various types of spices namely: ginger, cloves, nutmeg, lemongrass, cardamom, cinnamon, sappanwood, and rosella. The method of implementation used is through the diffusion of knowledge and direct practice. These activities were carried out for the residents of Seketi Hamlet. The results of the activities that have been carried out in Seketi Hamlet are as follows: the community gets insight into TOGA plants; people acquire skills in how to process TOGA into Wedang Uwuh herbal beverage which can help increase endurance (immunomodulators) to protect against Covid-19 pandemic; adding or increasing community activities through the use of house yards as TOGA growing media. Therefore, it is necessary for the Head of Seketi Hamlet to consider doing several things, namely the provision of advanced programs via entrepreneurship training to produce superior products from TOGA yields, and community cooperation in the continuous care of the “Seketi Hamlet Health Garden” for long term benefits.

scholarly journals Collective space on residential as a resilience measure to disaster mitigation earthquakes and liquefaction

2022 ◽  
Vol 1212 (1) ◽  
pp. 012003
Author(s):  
A Mulyati ◽  
M Najib ◽  
A M Y Astha
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Patterns ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Structural Systems ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Environmental Infrastructure

Abstract Disasters have just hit Palu, Sigi, and Donggala, resulting in the fall of so many victims, not only humans but also city and village physicals (residential buildings, facilities, and infrastructure). Several villages hit by the disaster were hamlet 3 Vou, Langaleso village, Dolo sub-district, Jono Oge village, Biromaru sub-district, and Sigi district. The village’s condition was damaged, but most of the buildings and plants were lost to the mud. Settlement neighborhoods that should be full of activity are nowhere to be seen, and people become apathetic. They just accept this situation and are always waiting for help. Huntara, a form of assistance provided by funders, temporarily occupy the settlers’ land because the condition of the land or land needs to be cleared for the rebuilding process. The provision of inclusive spaces is one of the efforts to mitigate disasters in residential areas, namely public spaces that can be used by all settlers. These spaces must be safe and provide comfort, easy to reach, and become part of the residential environment. Village arrangement is one way that can be done to minimize the impact of a disaster. Arrangement of buildings, facilities, and environmental infrastructure are necessary not to create chaos in development. Also, aspects of environmentally friendly residential (village) spatial patterns, structural systems, and building construction that meet the requirements (SNI), the application of local and humane wisdom are no less important to consider in the process of procuring inclusive spaces in settlements, structuring villages, especially after a disaster.

scholarly journals MODEL OF CLIMATE AND LAND-USE CHANGES IMPACT ON WATER SECURITY IN AMBON CITY, INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Alexander Barkey ◽  
Muh Faisal Mappiasse ◽  
Munajat Nursaputra
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Water Availability ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Swat Model ◽  
Land Use Changes ◽  
Water Security ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
The Impact

Ambon City is the center of national activities in Maluku province, established under Presidential Decree 77 issued in 2014 about spatial planning of Maluku Islands. Ambon is a strategic region in terms of development in agriculture and fisheries sectors. Development of the region caused this area to be extremely vulnerable to the issues on water security. Seven watersheds which are Air Manis, Hutumury, Passo, Tulehu, Wae Batu Merah, Wae Lela and Wae Sikula affect the water system in Ambon City. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the impact of climate and land use change on water availability in seven watersheds in Ambon City. The analysis was performed using a Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Model in order to analyze climate changes on the period of 1987-1996 (past), of 2004-2013 (present) and climate projection on the period 2035s (future) and equally to analyze land use data in 1996 and 2014. The results of the research indicated that land use in the study area has changed since 1996 to 2014. Forest area decreased around 32.45%, while residential areas and agriculture land increased 56.01% and 19.80%, respectively. The results of SWAT model presented the water availability amount to 1127.01 million m3/year on the period of 1987-1996. During the period of 2004-2013, it has been reduced to 1,076.55 million m3/year (around 4.48% decrease). The results of the prediction of future water availability in the period of 2035s estimated a decrease of water availability around 4.69% (1,026.09 million m3/year). Land use and climate change have greatly contributed to the water availability in seven watersheds of Ambon City. Ambon City is in need of land use planning especially the application of spatial plan. The maintenance of forest area is indispensable. In built-up areas, it is essential to implement green space and water harvesting in order to secure water availability in the future.

scholarly journals INTRODUKSI PEMANFAATAN ECENG GONDOK SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK FERMENTASI PADA PETERNAK KAMBING DESA WANADADI BANJAREGARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Nuniek Ina Ratnaningtyas ◽  
Bahrun Bahrun ◽  
Ratri Noor Hidayah ◽  
Okti Herliana
Keyword(s):  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Added Value ◽  
The People ◽  
Management Of Resources ◽  
Community Skills ◽  
The Impact ◽  
And Training ◽  
Rural Appraisal

Desa Wanadadi terletak berbatasan langsung dengan Waduk Mrica. Dampak dari pembangunan waduk adalah terjadinya pergeseran sosial masyarakat dari yang semula mata pencahariannya petani menjadi buruh, dan beternak. Masalah utama yang dihadapi peternak adalah ketersediaan pakan, sedangkan yang dihadapi pengelola Waduk Mrica adalah sedimentasi dan pertumbuhan eceng gondok. Eceng gondok merupakan gulma air yang dapat mengganggu kualitas perairan. Penanggulangan eceng gondok merupakan salah satu upaya dalam manajemen sumber daya dan lingkungan perairan untuk menjaga kelestarian oraganisme parairan. Disisi yang lain tanaman ini memiliki beberapa manfaat dan potensi yang layak untuk dikembangkan, yaitu sebagai bahan pakan ternak karena kandungan proteinnya cukup tinggi, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai pengganti pakan pabrikan untuk ternak ruminansia maupun unggas. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan eceng gondok menjadi usaha konservasi perairan waduk dan memberikan nilai tambah di masyarakat, yaitu meningkatkan ketrampilan masyarakat dalam pembuatan pakan ternak fermentasi guna mendukung usaha peternakan kambing. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini adalah PRA (Partisipatory Rural Appraisal) yaitu peran serta aktif seluruh masyarakat yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini. Meliputi kegiatan: penyuluhan dan pelatihan pemanfataan eceng gondok sebagai bahan silase pakan kambing, Pembuatan Demplot percobaan ternak kambing, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat Desa Wanadadi.Kata Kunci: Budidaya Kambing; Eceng Gondok; Silase; Waduk Mrica.AbstractWanadadi Village is located directly adjacent to the Mrica Reservoir. The impact of the reservoir building is a social shift from the people whose livelihoods were originally farmers to become laborers, and livestock. The main problem faced by farmers is the availability of feed, while what is faced by the manager of the Mrica Reservoir is sedimentation and growth of weeds. Eichhornia crasippes is a water weed that can interfere with water quality. Eichhornia crasippes prevention is one of the efforts in the management of resources and the aquatic environment to maintain the sustainability of wter microoganism. On the other hand this plant has several benefits and potential to be developed, namely as animal feed ingredients because the protein content is quite high, so it can be used as a substitute for manufacturing feed for ruminants and poultry. This activity aims to utilize water hyacinth into conservation efforts of reservoir waters and provide added value in the community, namely improving community skills in the manufacture of fermented animal feed to support goat farming. The method used in this community empowerment activity is PRA (Partcipatory Rural Appraisal), namely the active participation of all communities involved in this activity. Includes activities: counseling and training on the use of water hyacinth as goat feed silage material, Making goat experimental demonstration plots, mentoring and evaluation. It is hoped that this activity can provide benefits for the people of Wanadadi VillageKeywords: Goat Livestock; Eichhornia Crasippe; Silase; Mrica Reservoir.

scholarly journals Assessing the Impact of Off-grid Solar Electrification in Rural Peru

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 61-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Jensen ◽  
Eryn Hopps ◽  
Brian Roth
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Developing World ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Socioeconomic Impact ◽  
Photovoltaic Systems ◽  
Solar Photovoltaic ◽  
False Start ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Careful Assessment

In rural communities throughout the developing world, lack of access to electricity can have far-reaching impacts. Students are often unable to study after sunset for want of adequate lighting; access to technology is limited or nonexistent for lack of power to charge devices. For one off-grid community in rural Peru, this was not a satisfactory situation, and they approached Engineers Without Borders-USA (EWB-USA) to work on a solution. Ultimately, after careful assessment and an enlightening false start, the Walla Walla University chapter of EWB-USA (EWB-WWU), in partnership with the community of Japura, designed and implemented standalone solar photovoltaic systems to electrify the community. The outline of this process is discussed in this article. A monitoring trip over a year after implementation allowed insight into the project’s health and sustainability and also taught the team lessons about training, communication, socioeconomic impact, and community empowerment. This assessment and the resulting lessons are the focus of this article.

Environmental Conservation Through Study Value of Bali Aga Tenganan Pegringsingan Community Culture

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Nyoman Wijana ◽  
I Gusti Agung Nyoman Setiawan ◽  
Sanusi Mulyadiharja ◽  
I Gede Astra Wesnawa ◽  
Putu Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Time Orientation ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Community Culture ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Orientation Time ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Relational Orientation

This research aimed to know the implementation of environmental conservation in terms of cultural value orientation, including humanistic nature orientation, man-nature orientation, time orientation, activity orientation, and relational orientation. The population of this research was the entire community in traditional village Tenganan Pegringsingan, Karangasem, Bali. This research sample amounted to 25 people, consisting of the conventional village apparatus, community leaders, and the general public. Methods of data collection were the method of observation, interview, questionnaire, and checklist. The collected data were analyzed descriptively. This research indicated that the orientation of cultural values of humanistic nature orientation and man-nature orientation had an excellent quality. The time orientation, activity orientation, and relational orientation parameters had good quality. Culture in the study community generally showed a positive thing, so the impact of culture on the quality of the environment, in general, was excellent. The results of observations in the field revealed that there were all community activities at Tenganan Pegringsingan that could not cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the role of traditional regulation or awig-awig to regulate environmental and social-culture.

Conceptualizing the impact of machines, science and technologies on the sociocultural environment that shapes the teacher's paradigm of values and views of life

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 2161-2179
Author(s):  
A.B. Lanchakov ◽  
S.A. Filin ◽  
A.Zh. Yakushev ◽  
E.E. Zhusipova
Keyword(s):  
Social Relationships ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Sociocultural Environment ◽  
Sociocultural Development ◽  
Prediction And Forecasting ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Motivation ◽  
The Way

Subject. In this article we analyze how machinery, science and technologies influence the sociocultural environment that engenders the teacher's paradigm of values and views of life. Objectives. We herein outline guidance to predict the way teachers' views of life might evolve in corresponding sociocultural periods more precisely. The article analyzes making more precise forecasts of oncoming economic crises, which will cause some changes in teachers' mindset. Methods. The study involves learning methodologies, methods of prediction and forecasting, including foresight. Results. We propose and analyze the theory holding that the human civilization passes cycles during its sociocultural development in terms of a new set of values in contemporary teachers' views of life. The article sets forth our recommendations on innovation-driven views of life, mindset and thinking and, consequently, the development of intellectual qualities, knowledge, skills, cognitive activity, positive motivation to the professional activity of a teacher and alumni during more elevated periods, which requires to more precisely predict the way teachers’ mindset may change in certain sociocultural periods. Conclusions and Relevance. As the human civilization enters the innovation-driven sociocultural period, teachers and social relationships should demonstrate more innovative and environmentally-friendly attitudes and views of life.

ACOUSTIC PANEL CHICKEN FEATHER WASTE ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ansarullah ◽  
Ramli Rahim ◽  
Baharuddin Hamzah ◽  
Asniawaty Kusno ◽  
Muhammad Tayeb
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Chicken Feather ◽  
Chicken Feathers ◽  
The Road ◽  
Feather Waste ◽  
Chicken Feather Waste ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Impact

Chicken feathers are the result of waste from slaughterhouses and billions ofkilograms of waste produced by various kinds of poultry processing. This hal is a veryserious problem for the environment because it causes the impact of pollution. Hasmany utilization of chicken feather waste such as making komocen, accessories,upholstery materials, making brackets to the manufacture of animal feed but from theresults of this activity cannot reduce the production of chicken feathers that hiscontinuously increase every year. This is due to the fact that the selling price of chickenmeat has been reached by consumers with middle to upper economic levels. This caneasily be a chicken menu in almost all restaurants and restaurants to the food stalls onthe side of the road. An alternative way of utilizing chicken feathers is to makecomposite materials in the form of panels. Recent studies have shown that the pvacmaterial can be utilized as a mixing and adhesive material with mashed or groundfeathered composites to form a panel that can later be used as an acoustic material.The test results show that the absorption of chicken feathers and pvac glue into panelscan absorb sound well with an absorption coefficient of 0.59, light. This result is veryeconomical so it is worth to be recommended as an acoustic material. Apart from theresults of research methods carried out is one of the environmentally friendly activitiesin particular the handling of waste problems

Case study: Prediction and field tests of railway noise and effects of a low-height noise barrier

2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-314
Author(s):  
Yuna Park ◽  
Hyo-In Koh ◽  
University of Science and Technology, Transpo ◽  
University of Science and Technology, Transpo ◽  
University of Science and Technology, Transpo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Field Tests ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Railway Systems ◽  
Railway Noise ◽  
Sound Levels ◽  
Noise Barrier ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Reduction Effect ◽  
The Impact

Railway noise is calculated to predict the impact of new or reconstructed railway tracks on nearby residential areas. The results are used to prepare adequate counter- measures, and the calculation results are directly related to the cost of the action plans. The calculated values were used to produce noise maps for each area of inter- est. The Schall 03 2012 is one of the most frequently used methods for the production of noise maps. The latest version was released in 2012 and uses various input para- meters associated with the latest rail vehicles and track systems in Germany. This version has not been sufficiently used in South Korea, and there is a lack of standard guidelines and a precise manual for Korean railway systems. Thus, it is not clear what input parameters will match specific local cases. This study investigates the modeling procedure for Korean railway systems and the differences between calcu- lated railway sound levels and measured values obtained using the Schall 03 2012 model. Depending on the location of sound receivers, the difference between the cal- culated and measured values was within approximately 4 dB for various train types. In the case of high-speed trains, the value was approximately 7 dB. A noise-reducing measure was also modeled. The noise reduction effect of a low-height noise barrier system was predicted and evaluated for operating railway sites within the frame- work of a national research project in Korea. The comparison of calculated and measured values showed differences within 2.5 dB.

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