scholarly journals Dayasaing Komoditas Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Majalengka, Jawa Barat

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lola Rahmadona ◽  
Anna Fariyanti ◽  
Burhanuddin ,

<p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Shallot is included in the category of high value commodities, so that many farmers cultivate it. Indonesia still remains as net importer of shallot. The objectives of this study were to analyze the competitiveness of shallot farming in the district of Majalengka. Respondents were 37 farmers selected by using purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by the method of the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) to determine the level of profit and competitiveness. The result showed that shallot farming in the district of Majalengka was financially profitable, but economically unprofitable. The analysis of the competitiveness in the district of Majalengka showed the shallot farming have no competitiveness.</p><p>Keywords: competitiveness, Policy Analysis Matrix, shallot farming</p><p> </p><p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Bawang merah termasuk dalam kategori komoditas bernilai tinggi, sehingga banyak petani yang mengusahakannya. Namun demikian Indonesia masih tetap sebagai net importir bawang merah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis dayasaing komoditas bawang merah di Kabupaten Majalengka. Responden 37 petani yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komoditas bawang merah di Kabupaten Majalengka menguntungkan secara finansial tetapi secara ekonomi tidak menguntungkan. Analisis dayasaing di Kabupaten Majalengka menunjukkan komoditas bawang merah tidak memiliki dayasaing.</p><p>Kata kunci: dayasaing, Policy Analysis Matrix, usahatani bawang merah</p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Arif Irfanda Irfanda

Kopi merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang banyak tumbuh dan dikembangkan di Indonesia. Di Indonesia banyak daerah penghasil kopi dengan cita rasanya yang khas. Kabupaten Temanggung adalah salah satu daerah penghasil kopi di Indonesia, namun tidak semua daerah di Kabupaten Temanggung dikenal sebagai penghasil kopi dengan cita rasa yang khas. Salah satu daerah penghasil kopi di Kabupaten Temanggung yaitu Desa Tleter yang terletak di Kecamatan Kaloran. Untuk mengetahui apakah kopi dari Desa Tleter bisa dikembangkan atau tidak maka diperlukan analisis daya saing sehingga akan diketahui keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan komparatif dari usaha tani kopi yang sudah dilakukan . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya saing kopi di Desa Tleter Kecamatan Kaloran, Kabupaten Temanggung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 petani kopi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis daya saing dilakukan dengan menggunakan Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil analisis PAM menunjukkan nilai keunggulan kompetitif atau PCR  sebesar  0, 55 dan keunggulan komparatif atau DRCR sebesar 0,55 artinya kopi di Desa Tleter memiliki daya saing. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yoanes Krisostomos Nargy Justra Septaris ◽  
Tinjung Mary Prihtanti

Competitiveness requires a country to excel in competitive and comparative advantage. The commodities that need to be developed are rice. This commodity was chosen because it is a commodity that the government prioritizes and is full of agricultural policies. The purpose of this study is to determine profits, competitive and comparative advantages and the impact of government policies. This research was conducted in March 2018 in Susukan District, Semarang Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with a total of 30 respondents. Data analysis using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The results showed that farming has a competitive and comparative advantage seen from the value of PCR and DRCR less than 1 but the DRCR value of 0.935 means that farming is feared no longer has comparative advantage if there is no interference from government policy. For the government, the policy of subsidizing fertilizers and pesticides is continued so that the farming business remains competitive but the use of fertilizer by farmers should be reduced so that it is in accordance with recommendations from the Agriculture Service or researchers. Marketers should target the domestic market because the price of rice in the international market is lower than in the country.


Author(s):  
Amiruddin Amiruddin ◽  
Fajri Fajri ◽  
Muhammad Rusdi

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness and impact of the Pajale (Rice, Corn, and Soybean) of the UPSUS (Special Effort) Program on the production of rice, corn, and soybean in West Aceh regency. This study conducted in West Aceh Regency. The method used to collect the data is the random sampling technique. The number of samples determined using Solvin formula. However, due to the limited time, energy, and cost, the researcher only took 188 samples from the total population of 584 respondents. The analytical method used to answer the first hypothesis is using the effectiveness formula, as follows: The Effectiveness of Program = (R/T) x 100%. The analytical method used to answer the second hypothesis is using the PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix) approach. This method used to determine the impact of the UPSUS Pajale Program. The matrix of PAM consists of two identities that are the profit identity and the deviation identity.Based on references from Litbang Depdagri (Research and Development Agency, Indonesian Ministry of Home Affairs) year 1991, the effectiveness of the UPSUS Pajale Program in West Aceh for Rice and Soybean categorized as effective, which is within the range of ≥80 – 100. Meanwhile for the commodity of corn categorized as quite effective, which is within the range of ≥60 – 80. This shows that the UPSUS Pajale Program implemented in West Aceh can support sustainable food self-sufficiency targeted by the government for rice and soybean commodities. This can be done by increasing the harvested area and production of both commodities.The impact of the program determined using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). If the profit coefficient (PC) > 0, then the government policies can increase profits obtained by producers, and vice versa. Based on the PAM calculation result on the impact of the program, it shows that the UPSUS Pajale Program implemented in West Aceh can increase profits achieve by producers for all three commodities, rice, corn, and soybean where is the PC > 0.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-90
Author(s):  
Muhlisin Muhlisin ◽  
Sandey Tantra Paramitha ◽  
Yudhi Purnama ◽  
Rif'iy Qomarullah ◽  
Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan

The research is based on the lack of research and publications related to macro sports policy in Indonesia. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze research articles related to sports policy in Indonesia. This study uses a systematic literature review (SLR). The research population uses research articles related to sports policy and the research sample uses the purposive sampling technique using inclusive and exclusive criteria. The results of this study indicate that the direction of sports policy in Indonesia is still leading to achievement sports that focus on the development of the sport itself. It can be concluded that sport has not been able to become an important aspect in wider development (development through sport) and the results of the Literature Review, it can be concluded that the Evaluation Analysis of sports policy is still very minimal.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Lola Rahmadona ◽  
Anna Fariyanti ◽  
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin

Bawang merah adalah salah satu komoditas yang bernilai tinggi sehingga banyak petani yang membudidayakannya. Namun Indonesia masih tetap sebagai pengimpor bawang merah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan pemerintah terhadap pertanian bawang merah di Kabupaten Majalengka. Data telah dianalisis dengan metode Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) untuk menentukan dampak dari kebijakan tersebut. Sebanyak 37 petani dipilih sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budidaya bawang merah di kabupaten Majalengka secara finansial menguntungkan, tetapi secara ekonomi tidak menguntungkan. Analisis kebijakan pemerintah terhadap output memberikan perlindungan terhadap harga bawang merah. Sementara itu, kebijakan pemerintah terhadap input masih merupakan disinsentif bagi petani. Petani bawang merah harus membayar lebih mahal dari yang seharusnya. Tetapi secara bersamaan, kebijakan pemerintah tentang input dan output masih mendukung produksi bawang merah di negara ini.


Author(s):  
Arif Irfanda ◽  
Yuliawati Yuliawati

Kopi merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang banyak tumbuh dan dikembangkan di Indonesia. Di Indonesia banyak daerah penghasil kopi dengan cita rasanya yang khas. Kabupaten Temanggung adalah salah satu daerah penghasil kopi di Indonesia, namun tidak semua daerah di Kabupaten Temanggung dikenal sebagaipenghasil kopi dengan cita rasa yang khas. Salah satu daerah penghasil kopi di Kabupaten Temanggung yaitu Desa Tleter yang terletak di Kecamatan Kaloran. Untuk mengetahui apakah kopi dari Desa Tleter bisa dikembangkan atau tidak maka diperlukan analisis daya saing sehingga akan diketahui keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan komparatif dari usaha tani kopi yang sudah dil akukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya saing kopi di Desa Tleter Kecamatan Kaloran, Kabupaten Temanggung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 petani kopi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis daya saing dilakukan dengan menggunakan Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil analisis PAM menunjukkan nilai keunggulan kompetitif atau PCR sebesar 0,55 dan keunggulan komparatif atau DRCR sebesar 0,55 artinya kopi di Desa Tletermemiliki daya saing.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Vitrianingsih Vitrianingsih ◽  
Sitti Khadijah

Studi memperkirakan emesis gravidarum terjadi pada 50-90% kehamilan. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan cairan tubuh berkurang sehingga darah menjadi kental (hemokonsentrasi). Keadaan ini dapat memperlambat peredaran darah dan berakibat pada kurangnya suplay oksigen serta makanan ke jaringan sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluahan mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah pemberian aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aroma terapi lemon untuk menangani emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi experiment  dengan  one group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum di Kecamatan Berbah, Sleman. Jumlah sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester pertama yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran mual muntah dilakukan debelum dan setelah  pemberian aromaterapi lemon menggunakan Indeks Rhodes. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor mual muntah sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon berdasarkan Indeks Rhodes pada Ibu Hamil dengan emesis gravidarum yaitu 22,1 dan terjadi penurunan skor setelah pemberian aromaterapi lemon menjadi 19,8. Ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon dengan pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil (p-value = 0.017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama.  Kata kunci: aromaterapi lemon, emesis gravidarum THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON AROMATHERAPY FOR HANDLING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM   ABSTRACT Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) occur in 50 – 90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy have a significant impact on the body in which it makes a mother becomes weak, pale, and decreasing body fluid so that the blood becomes thick (hemoconcentration). This situation can slow down blood circulation and inflict the lack of oxygen and food supplies to the body tissues so that it can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is safe and can be conducted to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is by giving the lemon aromatherapy treatment. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the aroma of lemon therapy to deal with emesis gravidarum. This study applied quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, samples were 20 mothers from Berbah, Sleman taken by using a purposive sampling technique. Nausea and vomiting were assessed between before and after giving lemon aromatherapy using the Rhodes Index. The data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The mean score of nausea and vomiting before giving lemon aromatherapy on mother with emesis gravidarum based on the Rhodes Index was 22.1. However, it decreased after given lemon aromatherapy treatment to 19.8. Therefore, there was an effect on giving lemon aromatherapy treatment toward the decrease of nausea and vomiting for pregnant women (p-value = 0.017). Lemon aromatherapy is effective to reduce emesis gravidarum.  Keywords: lemon aromatherapy, emesis gravidarum


1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Sabeen Khan ◽  
Ruhi Khalid

The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship among Narcissism, personality traits and conspicuous consumption of brands in youth. This used quantitative research design with a sample consisting of 50 Men and 50 Women. The age ranged between 18 – 22 years. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants. The findings revealed that there was a relationship among conspicuous consumption and traits of personality. It was also uncovered that there are gender differences in conspicuous consumption of brands, narcissism and personality traits. Further it was concluded that narcissism is positively associated with conspicuous consumption of brands. Narcissism was likely to be a positive predictor of conspicuous consumption of brands and personality traits are likely to be a predictor of conspicuous consumption of brands.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Larassanti Eka Putri ◽  
K. Bagus Wardianto ◽  
Ghia Subagia

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kesadaran logo halal dan iklan media sosial Instagram terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik.  Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen wanita yang menggunakan kosmetik Wardah di Bandar Lampung, dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner, dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran logo halal, dan iklan media sosial Instagram berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial maupun silmultan terhadap keputusan pembelian kosmetik. Kehalalan dapat menjadi branding yang semakin kuat, jika didukung dengan promosi melalui media sosial, yang mampu menjangkau segmentasi pasar yang lebih luas terhadap produk lokal.   ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of Awareness of the Halal Logo and Instagram Social Media Ads on Wardah Cosmetics Purchasing Decisions. This type of research used in this research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is female consumers who use Wardah cosmetics in Bandar Lampung. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a sample of 100 respondents. The data was obtained from a questionnaire using a Likert scale. The results of this study explain that Awareness of the Halal Logo, and Instagram Social Media Ads significantly influence Wardah Cosmetics Purchasing Decisions. Simultaneous testing results showed that Halal Logo Awareness and Instagram Social Media Ads had a significant effect on Wardah Cosmetics Purchasing Decisions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Ismaniar Ismaniar Ismaniar

The present study is aimed at developing effective guidance program for increasing student’s learning motivation. The present study applies quantitative research approach with nonequivalent pre-posttest control group quasi-experimental design, and nonrandom-purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using inventory, interview, and documentary study. The study comes up with the main finding that the tested guidance program is proven to be effective for increasing learning motivation students of 11th grade at SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung.


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