scholarly journals Exploration of A New-type Mode for Supporting the Elderly With Combination of Medical Resource and Nursing Resource

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aixiang Huo ◽  
Peng Mao
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Medical Resource ◽  
New Type ◽  
Type Mode

scholarly journals SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGADAAN SAPRAS PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 DI KECAMATAN KEMILING KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Novita Sari ◽  
M. Saputra ◽  
Aswin Aswin ◽  
Avitha P ◽  
Mega C
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Disease ◽  
Community Service ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Service Work ◽  
Acute Respiratory Disease ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
New Type

Covid-19 merupakan penyakit pernapasan akut yang disebabkan oleh virus corona jenis baru. Penyakit ini pertama kali merebak di Wuhan, Cina lalu menyebar hampir ke seluruh dunia dan menyebabkan pandemi global. Penyakit ini menyerang semua golongan, dewasa, lansia, maupun anak-anak. Semua lapisan masyarakat dari mulai dewasa hingga anak-anak perlu mendapatkan edukasi yang mudah dipahami mengenai Covid19 dan cara-cara pencegahannya. Hal ini yang menjadi dasar dilaksanakannya praktek kerja pengabdian masyarakat IIB Darmajaya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk ikut aktif dalam upaya pencegahan virus Covid-19 dengan memberikan sosialisasi tentang Covid-19 dan upaya pencegahannya melalui pembagian APD dan juga pembagian tempat cuci tangan kepada masyarakat Kelurahan Pinang Jaya, Kecamatan Kemiling, Kota Bandar Lampung. Kegiatan ini dilakukan bermitra dengan masyarakat Kelurahan Pinang Jaya . metode yang dipergunakan adalah dengan cara penyuluhan dan sosialisasi tentang pencegahan Covid-19, pengadaan  sarana prasarana pencegahan Covid 19. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah masyarakat dapat memahami lebih jauh mengenai virus Covid 19 ini sehingga masyarakat dapat turut serta melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dimulai dari diri mereka masing-masing. Kata Kunci: Pengabdian, Covid-19, Pandemik, Sosialisasi, Edukasi ABSTRACT Covid-19 is an acute respiratory disease caused by a new type of corona virus. This disease first broke out in Wuhan, China then spread almost throughout the world and caused a global pandemic. This disease attacks all groups, adults, the elderly, and children. All levels of society from adults to children need to get education that is easy to understand about Covid19 and ways to prevent it. This is the basis for implementing IIB Darmajaya community service work practices. The purpose of this activity is to actively participate in efforts to prevent the Covid-19 virus by providing socialization about Covid-19 and prevention efforts through the distribution of PPE and also the distribution of hand washing facilities to the people of Pinang Jaya Village, Kemiling District, Bandar Lampung City. This activity is carried out in partnership with the people of Pinang Jaya Village. The method used is by means of counseling and socialization about the prevention of Covid-19, the provision of infrastructure for preventing Covid-19. of themselves. Keywords: Community Service, Covid-19, Pandemic, Socialization, Education

scholarly journals The Establishment of China's New Type Rural Social Insurance Pension: A Process Perspective

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-147
Author(s):  
Matthias Stepan ◽  
Quan Lu
Keyword(s):  
Social Insurance ◽  
Central Government ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Policy Reforms ◽  
Income Security ◽  
The Public ◽  
New Development ◽  
New Type ◽  
Process Perspective

This study explores the processes and outcomes of the public policy reforms from 2002 to 2014, targeting income security among the elderly for a segment of the Chinese population that was increasingly marginalised throughout the 1990s: the rural population. The authors reconstruct the policy process from 2002 until 2014 that led to the establishment of the New Type Rural Social Insurance Pension and assess its impact on providing adequate and sustainable old-age income. One particular focus is the study of the influence of international actors. Yet, as key to the success of the initiative, the authors identify the decisive support of the central level leadership, which facilitated the process by announcing a new development model and providing earmarked transfers from the central government. Despite the improvements in the income security of elderly rural Chinese, questions remain about the Chinese pension system's long-term sustainability and the influence of the system's fragmentation on social mobility and equality.

scholarly journals EDUKASI COVID-19 BAGI WARGA LANSIA DI RW 05 KELURAHAN JATICEMPAKA PONDOKGEDE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 417
Author(s):  
Mega Elvianasti ◽  
Liszulfah Roza ◽  
Maesaroh Maesaroh ◽  
Husnin Nahry Yarza
Keyword(s):  
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Infected People ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Nursing Mothers ◽  
New Type ◽  
Correct Understanding ◽  
Keywords Education

ABSTRAKVirus Corona atau Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) adalah jenis virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan dan kekebalan tubuh manusia. Di Indonesia sendiri jumlah orang yang terinfeksi terus meningkat karena masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Orang yang terinfeksi Covid-19 memiliki gejala yang berbeda satu sama lain. Ada yang menyebabkan gangguan ringan pada sistem pernapasan, infeksi paru-paru yang berat, hingga kematian. Virus Corona ini adalah jenis baru dari Coronavirus yang menular ke manusia. Virus ini bisa menyerang siapa saja, mulai dari bayi, anak-anak, orang dewasa, ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui serta lansia. Bahkan lansia menjadi kelompok orang yang paling beresiko tertular. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan beberapa lansia, mereka mereka belum memiliki pemahaman dan pengetahuan yang benar mengenai Covid-19, selain itu dalam penyampaian informasi kepada lansia tidak memungkinkan untuk dilakukan secara online. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang COVID-19 kepada masyarakat khususnya kepada lansia yang berada di RW 05 Kelurahan Jaticempaka Pondokgede Bekasi. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini, yaitu 1) Sosialisasi kepada mitra 2) mendata jumlah lansia yang ada di Kelurahan Jaticempaka RW 05, 3) Menyiapkan media edukasi dengan menggunakan x banner, 4) Memberikan edukasi covid-19 dengan cara door to door untuk menghindari kerumunan , 5) Memberikan bantuan pangan kepada warga lansia dan warga yang terdampak covid-19. Hasil dari kegiatan para lansia dapat memahami apa itu virus Covid-19, bagaimana penyebarannya, dan bagaimana menerapkan protokol kesehatan sehingga terhindar dari infeksi virus Covid-19. Kata Kunci: edukasi; lansia; covid-19. ABSTRACTCoronavirus or Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a type of virus that attacks the human respiratory and immune systems. In Indonesia, the number of infected people continues to increase due to the lack of public awareness to apply health protocols. People infected with Covid-19 have different symptoms from one another. Some cause minor problems in the respiratory system, severe lung infections, and death. This Corona virus is a new type of Coronavirus that is transmitted to humans. This virus can attack anyone, from infants, children, adults, pregnant and nursing mothers and the elderly. Even the elderly are the group of people most at risk of contracting it. Based on interviews with several elderly people, they do not have the correct understanding and knowledge about Covid-19, besides that it is not possible to convey information to the elderly people online. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about COVID-19 to the community, especially to the elderly who are in RW 05 Jaticempaka Pondokgede Bekasi Village. The steps taken in this service activity are 1) Outreach to partners 2) recording the number of elderly people in Jaticempaka Village RW 05, 3) Preparing educational media using x banners, 4) Providing covid-19 education by means of door to door to avoid crowds, 5) Providing food assistance to elderly residents and residents affected by Covid-19. The results of the activities of the elderly can understand what the Covid-19 virus is, how it spreads, and how to implement health protocols to avoid Covid-19 virus infection. Keywords: education; elderly people; covid-19

scholarly journals Design and Isokinetic Training Control Method of Leg Press Training Device

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 2822
Author(s):  
Hongfei Yu ◽  
Hongbo Wang ◽  
Yaxin Du ◽  
Xinyu Hu ◽  
Ziyu Liao
Keyword(s):  
Resistance Training ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Complex Structure ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Training Device ◽  
Machine Model ◽  
Single Function ◽  
Group A ◽  
New Type ◽  
Training Control

Lower-limb function in elderly people gradually degenerates with age, and poor rehabilitation conditions preventing the elderly from receiving scientific rehabilitation training result in the decline of social labor force and the increased economic burden of the elderly. Aiming at the characteristics of the single function and the complex structure of an existing telescopic leg trainer combined with the needs of the application group, a new type of leg-stretching training device with multiple training modes for lower extremity extension and flexion of the elderly is proposed. A new mechanical structure and electrical system is designed. At the same time, the anti-resistance training man–machine model is analyzed, aiming at the isokinetic resistance training mode, and a training controller strategy based on a fuzzy synovial algorithm is proposed. Finally, the feasibility of the designed controller strategy and the proposed leg training device are verified by prototype experiments, which will guide further research.

scholarly journals Several Arguments on Restrictions on the Rights and Freedoms of Citizens in Pandemic Emergencies

Lex Russica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 99-109
Author(s):  
N. N. Tarusina
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Fine Tuning ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Protective Measures ◽  
Silver Age ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Health Need

The restriction of rights and freedoms is objectively inevitable. However, the criteria for making appropriate decisions at the level of federal legislation, although established in the norm of Article 55 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, are very diverse and require different technologies and boundaries. Among them, such grounds as the interests of protecting morality and health need the most fine-tuning. The circumstances of the coronavirus pandemic confirmed this, being the prerequisites for the introduction of a package of restrictions and prohibitions along with positive measures to support citizens in a difficult life situation. A significant part of the protective measures is based on a clear justification. However, some of them, both at the federal and especially at the regional level, including law enforcement practice, are justly criticized in legal doctrine, political science and sociology. The greatest concentration of criticism should be directed at restrictions and prohibitions for the elderly. In fact, the requirements of strict self-isolation have led to the emergence of a new type of discriminated minorities. Moreover, the results of sociological research indicate the undesirability and harmfulness (albeit relative) of an excessive paternalistic approach to the problems of older people, which reduces their potential for resistance to age. The orientation towards self-assessment of one’s strength and voluntary conscious self-restraint is more consistent with the features and meanings of the "silver age" (In this regard, the main religious denominations have succeeded more). The state needs to adjust the standards of its actions in emergencies regarding the population as a whole and its individual groups based on the experience gained and public demand.

scholarly journals Right to dispose of your own life: actualization of social-political context in COVID-19 pandemic conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Nadezhda N. Tarusina
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Situation ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Power Structures ◽  
Right To Life ◽  
Public Practice ◽  
Occupational Risks ◽  
New Type ◽  
Individual Decisions ◽  
The Right ◽  
Political Decisions

The article examines the content of a person's right to dispose of his life (with emphasis on socio-political meanings) as a component of his right to life, including assumptions, probabilistic or unacceptable, about alternatives to the deployment of individual elements of this possibility (voluntary departure from life, the assumption of euthanasia, as well as options for the embodiment of the idea and the right to risk your life).The last one is analyzed both in a classical way (within the framework of activities objectively related to occupational risks and other activities with similar characteristics), and in an updated context due to the coronavirus pandemic. The author reflects on the socio-political, sociological and other aspects that have manifested or strengthened their presence in doctrine, public practice and public policy in connection with the current emergency situation, illustrates them with specific examples, examines and criticizes individual decisions on this issue, especially in relation to the elderly people, states in this regard the emergence in the Russian socio-political space of a new type of minorities subjected to discrimination. It is also compares the strategy and tactics of decision-making by power structures and major confessions during a pandemic, including for the elderly. Considerations are expressed about the need to take into account the experience of making political decisions in such situations, and to correct them on the base of state, social and individual interests and meanings.

New Three-Generation Families in Rural China (中国农村新“三代家庭”研究)

Rural China ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-30
Author(s):  
Hua Yang (杨华) ◽  
Hui Wang (王会)
Keyword(s):  
Family Formation ◽  
Rural China ◽  
Rural Families ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Nuclear Families ◽  
Living Space ◽  
Rural Family ◽  
Generation Family ◽  
New Type ◽  
Accounting Units

With the migration and urbanization of China’s rural population, married members of the Post-1980 and Post-1990 generation, together with their parents, have formed a new type of three-generation family which in some respects is similar to the earlier three-generation families but quite different in substance. In the new three-generation families, even though the offspring and the parents constitute separate accounting units, they have not undergone formal household division. The parents have come to be incorporated into their offspring’s families, forming a new three-generation family with each of their offspring. The structure of the new three-generation families allows the offspring to cope with the pressures from village competition, labor migration, and urbanization by fully using the resources and labor power of the parents, thereby driving the development of these new peasant families. Such families have in fact overemphasized instrumentalist rationality, resulting in the overuse and exploitation of middle-aged labor. The elderly who are unable to work are excluded from the household and their living space has been narrowed. The formation of these new families runs counter to the expectation that rural families will become entirely nuclear families after China’s industrialization, showing that rural family formation has a distinctive cultural basis. 伴随着农村人口流动和农民城市化，婚后的“八零后”、“九零后”农民与父代组成了类似三代直系家庭但却有实质差别的新“三代家庭”。在该类家庭中，父代与子代、子代家庭之间的会计单位是相互独立的，但是子代与父代在形式上又没有明确分家，这就使得父代被分别纳入到子代家庭，成为子代家庭的成员，从而分别与子代家庭构成三代直系家庭。新“三代家庭”结构有利于子代对父代资源和劳动力的充分调配，以应对村庄竞争、人口流动和城市化所带来的问题和压力，推动农民家庭发展。新“三代家庭”过于强调家庭关系的工具理性，从而使得农村中年人的劳动力被过度使用和剥削。没有劳动能力的老年人不被纳入进新“三代家庭”，他们的生存空间被挤压。新“三代家庭”的出现有力地驳斥了中国工业化后农民家庭将彻底核心化的论断，说明农村家庭的延续和变化皆有其独特的文化基础。

Compared Research on Operational Management Efficiency of Tourism Enterprises Based on Low-Carbon Management Perspective

2012 ◽  
Vol 573-574 ◽  
pp. 942-947
Author(s):  
Yu Yan Luo ◽  
Zhi Xue Liao ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Jing Fei Ren ◽  
Zhu Sheng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Low Carbon ◽  
Carbon Management ◽  
Low Carbon Economy ◽  
Operational Management ◽  
Human Material ◽  
New Type ◽  
Type Mode ◽  
Tourism Enterprises ◽  
Tools And Techniques ◽  
Carbon Economy

The evolution of low-carbon economy era is putting forward new requirements for the development and operational management of tourism enterprises. A new type mode named low-carbon management gives an opportunity for tourism enterprises to change development way from extensive style to intensive one. How to measure the effect of operational management of tourism enterprises and the efficiency level, and provide a practical basis and decision-making for the development of enterprises as well as the industry is the focus of research on implementing low-carbon economy and management. Based on studying low-carbon management theory, setting up the relationship between the results analyzed by DEA method and the operational states, and taking China’s 18 listed tourism companies as empirical case studies, according to the results, to apply the emerging tools and techniques of low-carbon management, enhance the allocation level of human, material, financial and other resources, reduce excessive occupied resources and consumption, and cut down the pollution and emissions towards external environment will be the developing tide at present and in the future.

The Design of a New Type Oblique Suspended Elevator Platform

2011 ◽  
Vol 421 ◽  
pp. 196-199
Author(s):  
Ming Wei Hou
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Design And Development ◽  
Design Project ◽  
New Type

With the development of society, the services which the country supplied for the elderly and handicapped also continues to strengthen, and the oblique suspended elevator can solve the problem which the elder and handicapped walking up and down the stairs. This paper introduces the structure design project of an oblique suspended elevator platform, around the design and development of the whole platform, we make the structure design of the every part including the push device, and make the strength check of the key component.

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