scholarly journals Fundamental Harvest Program Reception using AHP Method

Author(s):  
Nur Aminudin

The Government program in tackling the economic crisis that has occurred so far is by providing direct assistance to very poor families (KSM) in every village throughout Indonesia. The Family Hope Program (PKH) is one of the government's conditional aid programs as a form of compensation from the fuel price increase, which certainly affects the lives of the wider community, including the poor. In order for the expected results to be more accurate and the system designed is arranged systematically, the authors decided to use Analytical Hierarcy Process (AHP). This decision support model will describe the problem of multi-factor or multi-criteria into a form of hierarchy, From the results of the test the shrill and weight of PKH assistance is the type of work of the head of the family is not fixed in the first rank with 4.9 shrill. With the results of the output is feasible or not prospective recipient in PKH, obtained from the comparison of the lamda weight of the rating category with the weight value of the predetermined ratio.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.27) ◽  
pp. 188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Aminudin ◽  
Miftachul Huda ◽  
Siti Suhaila Ihwani ◽  
Sulaiman Shakib Mohd Noor ◽  
Bushrah Basiron ◽  
...  

The Government program in tackling the economic crisis that has occurred so far is by providing direct assistance to very poor families (KSM) in every village throughout Indonesia. The Family Hope Program (FHP) is one of the government's conditional aid programs as a form of compensation from the fuel price increase, which certainly affects the lives of the wider community, including the poor. In order for the expected results to be more accurate and the system designed is arranged systematically, the authors decided to use Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). This decision support model will describe the problem of multi-factor or multi-criteria into a form of hierarchy, From the results of the test the shrill and weight of FHP assistance is the type of work of the head of the family is not fixed in the first rank with 4.9 shrill. With the results of the output is feasible or not prospective recipient in FHP, obtained from the comparison of the lamda weight of the rating category with the weight value of the predetermined ratio.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Yohan Fitriadi ◽  
Wellia Novita ◽  
Devi Endriani

AbstrakTerjadinya pandemi virus covid-19 menyebabkan peran keluarga semakin penting dalam rangka mencegah penularan pandemi Covid-19. Keluarga menjadi harapan untuk pencegahan  pandemi covid dengan tetap berada di rumah, membimbing anak untuk tetap belajar di rumah. Oleh sebab itu team PKM UPI YPTK pun mencoba menawarkan solusi kepada keluarga Pra sejahtera untuk mencari solusi lain dalam  rangka mendapatkan pemasukan tambahan walau tetap berada di rumah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari identifikasi mitra, kesepakatan penentuan objek pelatihan, pelatihan dan pendampingan, dan evaluasi bersama. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan tersebut adanya pemahaman, dan motivasi untuk memanfaatkan Ekonomi Kreatif bagi keluarga Pra Sejahtera sebagai kegiatan tambahan dalam mendapatkan pemasukan tambahan bagi keluarga. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian tersebut diantaranya (1)Semua peserta bersemangat untuk mencari tahu kegiatan ekonomi lain, walau tetap berada di rumah (2) Dukungan dari Pemerintah terkait peningkatan ekonomi kreatif bagi keluarga Pra sejahtera perlu digalakan agar masyarakat pra sejahtera bisa meningkatkan ekonomi walau dalam keadaaan krisisKata Kunci: Permbedayaan, Keluarga, Produktivitas, Ekonomi Kreatif, UMKM,AbstractThe occurrence of the covid-19 virus pandemic has made the role of the family increasingly important in order to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19  pandemic.. Families become hope for the prevention of the Covid pandemic by staying at home, guiding children to keep studying at home. Therefore, the UPI YPTK PKM team also tried to offer a solution to the Pra-prosperous family to find other solutions in order to get additional income even though they were still at home. The method of implementing this service activity is carried out starting from partner identification, agreement on determining training objects, training and mentoring, and joint evaluation. The results obtained from these activities were understanding, knowledge and motivation to take advantage of the Creative Economy for poor families as an additional activity in getting additional income for the family. The conclusions of these service activities include (1) All participants are eager to find out other economic activities, even though they are still at home (2) Support from the Government related to increasing the creative economy for the Pra-prosperous family, it needs to be encouraged so that the pre-prosperous community can improve the economy even in a state of crisisKey Word: Empowerment, Family, Productivity, Creative Economy, UMKM.


SIASAT ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Edward Aspinall

The new president, Joko Widodo, won elections in 2014 by mobilizing support from the poor, presenting himself as someone who was uniquely able to understand the needs of the poor and offering them wider health care, education, and various services other social. One of the earliest policies was the distribution of aid programs to poor families which would eventually reach one third of Indonesia's population, making this program, according to The Economist magazine, "the largest of similar programs around the world.


2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Pujiyanto Pujiyanto

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang banyak diderita penduduk dengan kecenderungan meningkat seiring bertambahnya umur. Dengan bertambahnya umur harapan hidup maka dimasa depan hipertensi akan menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius. Salah satu upaya mengatasi hipertensi adalah dengan minum obat antihipertensi. Keteraturan meminum obat ditentukan oleh kepatuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelaborasi pengaruh faktor sosio-ekonomi terhadap kepatuhan minum obat. Jenis penelitian adalah studi kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam. Informan adalah penderita hipertensi yang tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beji Kota Depok, berjumlah 8 orang meliputi kategori lansia/non lansia dan laki-laki/perempuan. Wawancara dilakukan di rumah informan pada minggu pertama dan kedua Juni 2007. Rekaman wawancara dibuat transkrip dan dianalisis dengan content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap patuh dan tidak patuh dalam berobat bisa muncul saling bergantian. Seluruh informan, selain mengkonsumsi obat modern, ternyata juga minum obat tradisional dari beragam tumbuhan obat dengan beragam cara membuatnya. Faktor motivasi berperan penting dalam kepatuhan minum obat. Motivasi positif memiliki efek terhadap kepatuhan minum obat yang lebih kuat dibandingkan dengan motivasi negatif. Sikap caring anggota keluarga juga berperan penting dalam kepatuhan minum obat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan agar tenaga medis dan paramedis memotivasi anggota keluarga penderita hipertensi sebagai motivator minum obat, melakukan studi khasiat obat tradisional yang mencakup kandungan zat aktif obat dancara pembuatan yang tepat serta efek interaksi pemakaian secara bersama-sama obat antihipertensi modern dan tradisional, dan melanjutkan program Askeskin/Jamkesmas untuk mencegah terjadinya unmet need obat antihipertensi pada orang miskin.Kata kunci : Hipertensi, kepatuhan minum obat, obat modern, obat tradisional.AbstractHypertension is a degenerative disease suffered by many people and the trends was raised as the increased of people age. In the future this disease will be a serious health problem due to the increase of life expectancy. There is an effective method to cope the hypertension by taking anti-hypertensive medicine but the regularity of its consumption depends on the compliance. The study objective was to elaborate the influence of socio-economic and cultural factors toward compliance. The research design was qualitative study and the data was gathered by indepth interview. Informen were hypertensive persons who reside in the working area of Beji Health Center, the City of Depok, consist of 8 persons including aged/non aged and male/female. The interview was conductedat the informant house on the first and second of June 2007. Then the transcript of the interview analyzed used the content analysis. Study result showed that the compliance (i.e. complied or not complied) was substitutable. All informen consumed the modern and traditional medicine simultaneously. The traditional one was made from various plants and the way he/she produced it was vary too. We discover the importance of motivation to the compliance. Positive motivation have stronger effect to the compliance as compared to the negative one. Also, family member caring was crucial to the compliance. Depends on the analyses there are some recommendation i.e. any medical and paramedical should suggest the family member of hypertensive patient to be a motivator, conducteda research to comprehend the benefit of traditional medicine including the active substance and the method of produced it effectively and the interaction effects of the use of modern and traditional antihypertensive medicine simultaneously, and to avoid the unmet need to the modern antihypertensivemedicine of the poor the government should continued the health insurance program for the poor (Askeskin/Jamkesmas).Key words : Hypertension, compliance, modern medicine, traditional medicine.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-176
Author(s):  
Liana Hapsari Murgianti ◽  
Wayan Gede Suka Parwita ◽  
Eka Ayu Purnama Lestari

The poor rice program is one of the government effort to cope the problem of poverty and keep the people’s food less economically. But in reality the program still not optimal due to at the time of the selection of poor rice recipients there is no support system yet and the absence of accurate calculation at the time of granting poor rice recipients. So that causes all the people get the help of poor rice. This causes poor rice distribution  is not right on target.             Therefore there is a need for a system that can assist in the recipients of poor rice recipients. In this study the criteria used in the selection of poor rice recipients are age, income, dependent and work. The method used in this study is the method of AHP and TOPSIS. The AHP method is used to determine the weight of the importance of each criteria used, while the TOPSIS method is used to provide the best alternative to get the help of poor rice in Masbagik village. The result of this study indicate that the system has been built as expected according to the test conducted with blackbox testing.  


Author(s):  
Nofrizal Nofrizal

The emergence of Law No. 16 of 2011 on legal aid is expected to realizethe right society in obtaining justice. Empirically, it is known that thelaw is enjoyed by many people who has the ability to pay a lawyer oradvocate only. While the poor or who are not able to tend to resignwith the circumstances, so that the term appears that we often hear, theblunt law upward, sharp down. In Rokan Hulu district of Riau Provincethe district government together with the DPRD welcomed The lawimmediately drew up local regulations on legal aid for the poor. It isstated in the rules of the Regional Regulation Rokan Hulu No. 6 onlegal aid for the poor, but which became constraint is that in the areastill minimal LBH (Legal Aid Institutions) are eligible to give advocacyfor the poor in accordance with the requirements requested by thegovernment, the Legal Aid Institute who has been accredited by theMinistry of Law and Human Rights, and accredited by the Ministry ofJustice and Human Rights many conditions must be met so that whenthere is a credible Legal Aid Institution in the area want provide legalassistance to the poor, but cannot be done because of being knockedby requirements required by the government. The hope is that theaspirations of our country in realizing the rights of society in obtainingthis justice can be achieved, it needs further arrangements that lead toit the implementation of legal aid programs for these poorcommunities by taking into account the quantity of legal institutionsthere are and many conflicts that need to be given advocacy assistancefor these incapable people.


Author(s):  
Eri Satria ◽  
Dirja Nur Ilham ◽  
Arie Budiansyah ◽  
Rudi Arif Candra ◽  
Miswar Papuangan

The Smart Indonesia Card (KIP) is an assistance in the form of cash from the government given to students whose parents are less able to finance their education, as a continuation and expansion of the targets of the Poor Student Assistance (BSM) program. KIP has a goal, namely to increase access for children aged 6 (six) to 21 (twenty-one years) to obtain educational services until they graduate from high school to support the implementation of Universal Secondary Education / Pilot Compulsory Education 12 (twelve) years, prevent students from the possibility of dropping out of school or not continuing their education due to economic difficulties. The KIP-Kuliah, formerly known as Bidikmisi, is presently in service. They may find it difficult to determine who is a qualified candidate to become a recommendation for KIP-Kuliah recipients who will be presented to the system since many variables and assessments will be passed in determining the prospective KIP-Kuliah recipients. Therefore, from this problem, a system is needed that can quickly and accurately assess the eligibility of KIP-Lecture recipients without having to sort out the files that have been collected one by one. As a result, it is deemed necessary to develop a decision-making system to address the existing issues. The steps of research that will be carried out to create a decision support system will collect criteria and sub-criteria from the assessment and then enter them into the calculation formula or method employed, namely the AHP method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 638-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Fainsod Katzenstein ◽  
Maureen R. Waller

In the last decades, the American state has radically enlarged the array of policy instruments utilized in today’s governance of the poor. Most recently, through a process of outright “seizure,” the state now exacts revenue from low-income families, partners, and friends of those individuals who in very large numbers cycle in and out of the nation’s courts, jails, and prisons. In an analysis of legislation, judicial cases, policy regulations, blog, chat-line postings, and survey data, we explore this new form of taxation. In doing so, we endeavor to meet two objectives: The first is to document policies which pressure individuals (mostly men) entangled in the court and prison systems to rely on family members and others (mostly women) who serve as the safety net of last resort. Our second objective is to give voice to an argument not yet well explored in the sizeable incarceration literature: that the government is seizing resources from low-income families to help finance the state’s own coffers, including the institutions of the carceral state itself. Until now, no form of poverty governance has been depicted as so baldly drawing on family financial support under the pressure of punishment to extract cash resources from the poor. This practice of seizure constitutes the very inversion of welfare for the poor. Instead of serving as a source of support and protection for poor families, the state saps resources from indigent families of loved ones in the criminal justice system in order to fund the state’s project of poverty governance.


1981 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-15
Author(s):  
Phillipa Smith

This article examines some of the policies and assumptions behind the government’s fiscal policies and family support.The responsibility for dependent children has become lost in a ‘no mans land’ somewhere between the wages system, the government, and the family itself.Of particular concern is the erosion of the real value of income, allowance and other support (eg. child care, refuges etc.) for poor families. Alongside the government’s oft quoted concern for the needy has been the actual fall in wellbeing of those most in need (eg. single parents, the unemployed, low income families) while other more traditional family notions have been supported (eg. dependent spouse rebate). In some instances this redistribution has occurred through active policies (eg. family allowances) while in other cases they have come about by ‘non policies’ (eg. failure to index allowances for single parents).


Author(s):  
RAQUEL J. DULLIYAO ◽  
EDNA P. YUMOL ◽  
NORFREDO M. DULAY

One of the major socio-economic problems besetting the Philippine Economyis the widespread poverty. Based on the Family Income and Expenditure Survey(FIES), there are 4.7 million poor Filipino households translated to povertyincidence of 35.7%. Urban poverty incidence was 28.8%, while rural povertyincidence was 53.7%. This study determined the feasibility of establishing an economic program on Thrift and Savings scheme to households and individuals earning at least or below the standard wage either on daily basis, contractual,commission or seasonal. It assessed the possibility of developing microfinancewithin the marginalized sector as a self-help institution to provide financial assistance among themselves. Adopting a model on microfinance establishment, the study has identified respondents who have no stable job or permanent sourceof income. Policies on membership were strictly followed including savings, loans,and collection. Microfinance was set with agreed minimal regular savings and wasmaintained and pooled. Loans with minimal interest were granted. Trainings,workshops, and regular meetings were conducted. The study concludes that theestablishment of microfinance in the area was very feasible.Keywords: Business, Casigayan Microfinance, ingenuity, economic uplift, descriptivedesign, Kalinga-Apayao, Philippines


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