scholarly journals DINAMIKA PELAKSANAAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL PADA PRODUK MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI KOTA MEDAN, SIBOLGA DAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Arbanur Rasyid
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Halal Food ◽  
Verification Techniques ◽  
Depth Interviews

<p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Tulisan ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika pelaksanaan sertifikasi halal pada produk makanan dan minuman di Kota Medan, Padangsidimpuan dan Sibolga. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan teknik reduksi, display dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada setiap elemen terkait kehalalan produk makanan dan minuman ditemukan beragam masalah yang menjadi kendala pelaksanaan sertifikasi halal di tengah masyarakat di ketiga kota yang diteliti. Di antara masalah itu adalah keterbatasan wewenang dan dana pada MUI (LP-POM) untuk melakukan sosialisasi sertifikasi halal, lemahnya kesadaran hukum produsen untuk menyikapi keharusan sertifikasi halal pada produknya serta lemahnya pemahaman masyarakat Muslim tentang perlunya memperhatikan dan mewaspadai kehalalan produk makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi.</p><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> The Dynamics of Halal Certification Implementation in Food and Baverage in Medan, Padangsidimpuan and Sibolga. This paper aims to analyze the dynamics of the implementation of halal certification in food and beverage products in the respective cities. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Sources of data was obtained from observation, in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively with reduction, display and verification techniques. The results showed that in each element related to the halal food and beverage products found a variety of problems that constrained the implementation of halal certification in the society in all three cities. Among those problems are the limited authority and funds at the MUI to disseminate halal certification, the lack of legal awareness of producers to address the need for halal certification on their products and the limited understanding of the Muslim community about the halal food and beverage products consumed.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> MUI, sertifikasi halal, pola konsumsi</p>

scholarly journals Hijab dalam Pandangan Muslimah

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-146
Author(s):  
Ken Ayu Kartikaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Community Networks ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Social Construction Theory ◽  
The Social ◽  
Joint Interpretation ◽  
Depth Interviews

This article discusses the hijab in the view of the Muslim community Caring for the Hijab Purwokerto. This research is a type of field research. In analyzing data, the instruments that researchers use are in-depth interviews, observations, and data that researchers get from journals, books, and newspapers. Researchers, in this case, use the Social Construction Theory from Peter L Berger's theory. This theory is more focused on the meaning and joint interpretation constructed in community networks. From the research conducted, the researchers focused on two main things, namely: (1) The view of the Muslim community caring for Hijab Purwokerto on the hijab. (2) Genealogy of Muslim Hijab Care for Hijab Purwokerto community understanding hijab

scholarly journals Islamic Education Curriculum of Ban Budhee School from The South Thailand Muslim Minority

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-83
Author(s):  
Rohmatun Lukluk Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Field Observation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Minority Communities ◽  
Kindergarten Education ◽  
Southern Thailand ◽  
Muslim Minority ◽  
Depth Interviews

The Pattani area of Southern Thailand, precisely in the district of Laem Pho, there is a large school called Ban Budhee. It is a royal Islamic-based school that has applied Islamic education curriculum. This study aims to see the components of the curriculum in terms of the limitations of Muslim minority communities in their country in implementing the Islamic education curriculum. This research uses qualitative approach; researcher conducts in-depth interviews, field observation and documentation at the location. This paper focuses on the model of Islamic education curriculum in Muslim minority areas, especially in Ban Budhee School. The Islamic education curriculum is implemented in formal schools and supported by a curriculum held in Tadika (Kindergarten Education Park). Both curriculum are well implemented in meeting the needs of the Muslim community.

scholarly journals Pola Manajemen Fudraising Wakaf Uang (Studi Kasus Pada Yatim Mandiri Cabang Kudus)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-37
Author(s):  
Eni Pratiwi ◽  
Jaenal Arifin ◽  
M. Nurul Qomar
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Good Management ◽  
Management Functions ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Legal Entities

This study is concerned with zakat management organizations, infaq, alms and waqf, where there are fundraising activities, especially waqf. Fundraising is an activity in order to raise funds and other resources from the community, both individuals, organizations and legal entities. Fundraising requires good management. Management functions ranging from planning, organizing, actuating and controlling are implemented so that waqf fundraising runs well. With the existence of the Yatim Mandiri Kudus branch which is active in fundraising, it is hoped that it can maximize the potential of waqf in Kudus so that it can help people in need in Kudus, especially the dhu'afa orphans. The problem in this research is how to manage waqf fundraising at the Yatim Mandiri Kudus branch. This type of research is a descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques use literature review, observation and in-depth interviews with the manager of the Yatim Mandiri branch of Kudus as primary and secondary data. The results of this study are the management of waqf fundraising at the Yatim Institute. Mandiri Kudus, it can be concluded that, Yatim Mandiri Kudus Planning is doing well, by making a program arrangement to be delivered, and by applying two fundraising methods, namely direct and indirect Fundraising. Organizing and directing have been carried out well, determining the area for taking, recruiting and mentoring new fundraisers, led directly by the head of the Yatim Mandiri Kudus branch. And also well-managed supervision, starting from measuring the performance of fundraiser employees and ongoing achievements. Meanwhile, the Kudus branch of the LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri institution itself has programs related to waqf and other programs, such as zakat, shadaqah, donation to support the institution.

Dinamika Penentuan Awal Ramadan di Sumatera Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-334
Author(s):  
Urwatul Wusqa ◽  
Salma Salma ◽  
Walan Yudhiani
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Very Old ◽  
The People ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Depth Interviews

This paper aims to explore the understanding of the Muslim community of West Sumatra about the determination of the beginning of the month of Ramadan and its implications for implementing the first day of fasting. The people of West Sumatra are always talked about when determining the first day of Ramadan because they are divided into several groups. As a result, they differ in the implementation of the first day of fasting, the implementation of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. This type of research is field research. Data obtained through in-depth interviews with people who can provide important information about the determination of the beginning of this month, including the leader of Naqsabandiyah, Satariyah, person in charge of hisab Muhammadiyah, ru'yah NU, astronomy experts, as well as several congregations from each group. The results showed that determining the start of the month is a very old problem but always becomes new every time Ramadan comes. The problem of determining the initial crescent moon in Indonesia in general and West Sumatra in particular is basically the same but the practice depends on the different ways of understanding the context of the initial crescent of the month. In fact, these differences are very difficult to reconcile because each element remains steadfast in maintaining its sectoral ego.

scholarly journals ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN DAN PELAYANAN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS DAYA SAING BIRO PERJALANAN HAJI DAN UMROH PROSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARI’AH (Studi Pada PT. Makkah Multazam Safir dan Al Madinah)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nasrun Nazaruddin ◽  
Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
Ricco Andreas
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
The Future ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Main Attraction ◽  
Valid Information

Hajj becomes part of the fifth pillar of faith after the creed, prayer, fasting, and alms. Hajj and Umrah are required for those who are powerful (capable), each man or woman once in a lifetime. In general, the Indonesian Muslim community performs the Hajj and Umrah to the Grand Mosque in Makkah through Hajj and Umrah travel. The number of devotees of Umrah pilgrims in Indonesia is so much the main attraction for entrepreneurs in the field of travel. This study uses a qualitative approach and is a type of field research (Field Research) and compares the pilgrimage and umrah services of PT. Makkah Multazam Safir and Al-Madinah Tour & Travel in Bandar Lampung which together are business entities that provide services or providers of Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage services in Baitullah. Two different data presentations will provide us with valid information regarding a program and services offered to prospective pilgrims in need. From the analysis that will be done will minimize errors in the future.

scholarly journals Theft Prevention With Rahat as an Effort to Protect Property in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 431
Author(s):  
Salma Salma ◽  
Jarudin Jarudin
Keyword(s):  
Data Reduction ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
Hand Amputation ◽  
Severe Punishment ◽  
Depth Interviews

This article aims to explore about rahat as an effort to protect property in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia. Stealing was a criminal act which threatened the perpetrator with severe punishment, imprisonment in Indonesia or hand-amputation in Islamic law. The punishment was not only to deter and punish the perpetrator but also to educate society not to make the same mistake. However, when the national and religious laws did not function efficiently, the people in Pasaman, West Sumatera, Indonesia protected their properties with rahat, the magical fence consisting of tayyibah (noble words) which prepared by the leader of Islamic traditional boarding school (pesantren). When a thief broke the fence, he may forget his initial intention to steal, feel being locked, or even sickened in to an unrecoverable illness. Rahat and its effects were announced in public, delivered mouth to mouth, and obeyed by the community. As the result, the people were prevented from taking other people’s possessions; the treasures of society were also well preserved. The type of the study was field research with a qualitative approach. The data was gathered by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation study. The analysis was done descriptively by data reduction, display, and verification (drawing conclusion).<br /><br />

scholarly journals Implikasi Pengelolaan Pembelajaran Bermutu Pada Kelas Unggulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 269
Author(s):  
Suresmi Suresmi
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Integrated Learning System ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Bargaining Position ◽  
Quality Learning ◽  
Depth Interviews

The existence of a superior class in madrasah is an institution that is specifically designed and developed systematically, adequate facilities / infrastructure, curriculum, qualified teaching and education staff, and so on. The existence of a superior class can increase the competitiveness of madrasas and the bargaining position of madrasas as superior madrasas will be even stronger. To increase the competitiveness of these madrasas as superior madrasas, it is necessary to properly manage quality learning. This article discusses planning, organizing, implementing, evaluating and the implications of quality learning in superior classes at MTsN 2 Bandar Lampung and at MTsN 2 Tanggamus. This research is a field research, using a qualitative approach with a multisite study design. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. descriptive data analysis techniques with the Analysis Interactive Model. The results of the study, learning in superior classes at MTsN 2 Model Bandar Lampung and MTsN Model Talang Padang are designed through planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating middle input through superior processes based on the spirit of spiritual learning that can strengthen the learning system. The implications of managing quality learning in superior classes at MTsN 2 Bandar Lampung and at MTsN 2 Tanggamus are: The establishment of an integrated learning system and the establishment of teacher standardization.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF DA’I COMMUNICATION SKILLS TOWARDS THE MUSLIM CONVERTED KAROMBA COMMUNITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-66
Author(s):  
Arianto Arianto
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Study Results ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Local Languages ◽  
Case Study Methods

Da’wa communication skills are needed in preaching to the converts community because the conditions of converts are different from those of Muslims in general. The success of this da’wa can be achieved if converts as the target of preaching carry out the da’wa message conveyed by the preacher. The research objective was to map the preachers' da’wa communication skills to the converts in Karomba, Pinrang district. This study used a qualitative approach and case study methods, so the primary data were in-depth interviews and observations. In addition, this study uses inductive data analysis. The study results indicate that the preachers apply three da’wa communication skills to the converted Muslim community to support da’wa's success. First, the skills to produce messages, especially messages of faith and morals. Second, the skills to receive and convey messages, mainly using local languages. Third, the skills to interact with the converts community through sharia consultation activities. This research is necessary because the findings of this study can serve as a guide for preachers to increase preaching success, especially preaching to converts.

scholarly journals SIGNIFICANCE OF LIFE PRINCIPLES WITH REFERENCE TO RELIGIONS, CULTURE, THE PRACTICE OF FAITH AND VISION OF THE WORLD AS A WHOLE (WORLDVIEW): THE MOTIVE OF MUSLIM ACADEMICS IN BUILDING UP A CAREER IN MALAYSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (23) ◽  
pp. 85-103
Author(s):  
Irma Wani Othman ◽  
Romzi Ationg ◽  
Mohd Sohaimi Esa ◽  
Mohd Nur Hidayat Hasbollah Hajimin ◽  
Abang Mohd Razif Abang Muis
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Universities ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Islamic Studies ◽  
Religious Background ◽  
The Family ◽  
Education Agenda ◽  
To Come ◽  
Depth Interviews

The Islamic world and the significance of careers to Muslim expatriate academics have a correlation with the individual’s living beliefs to contribute to society and the religion itself. As a country that recognises Islam as the official religion, Malaysia has its own uniqueness when it places emphasis by offering study programmes based on the concept of Islam according to Quran and Sunnah. The element of reviving the concept of Islamic learning succeeded in attracting a community of Muslim expatriate academics to come and work in Malaysia. Therefore, this study is designed to identify the motives considered by Muslim expatriate groups when choosing a career destination in Malaysian Public Universities. A qualitative approach that utilises in-depth interviews was conducted on 30 Muslim expatriates working in four selected public universities in the country. By applying thematic analysis, the results of the study found that the three main motives that catalyses the arrival of Muslim expatriate academics to Malaysian Public Universities are 1) The principle of life based on Islam as a religion of faith; 2) The tendency of the family is in the life of the majority of the Muslim community and 3) Career in the context of the privilege of offering the concept of Islamic studies programmes in Malaysian Public Universities. The findings of this study are useful for formulating an internationalisation policy with a religious background as a principle of career development. The direction of this study can be extended to focus on university governance and policy based on Islamic higher education. The interconnectedness of the majority Malaysians who are Muslim justifies the country’s public universities to plan strategically and be competitive in ensuring Islamic studies as one of the components enshrined in the national higher education agenda.

scholarly journals The Study of Islamic Law About The Deceased Muslim and Its Cultural Symbols in Sumpur Kudus, West Sumatera, Indonsia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 402
Author(s):  
Salma Salma
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Cultural Symbols ◽  
The People ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Water Container ◽  
The Dead ◽  
Local Traditions ◽  
Depth Interviews

Every living thing dies. The death of a person leaves an obligation for the living to perform some rituals for the deceased. The rituals have been regulated in such a way according to Islamic Sharia (law). Nevertheless, the practices could not be separated from the local traditions and customs. Their influences can be seen through various symbols used in the rituals for the deceased, as found in Sumpur Kudus, West Sumatra. The community has been using many symbols in carrying out the various rituals for the dead, such as kain unduang-unduang (a kind of white cloth stretched above the grave), parian (a bamboo tree that is used as a water container), payuang panji (an umbrella protecting the dead body along the way to the grave) and daun sicerek (a plant used for fragrance). The people stated that, in general, these symbols contain a deep affection of the living towards the deceased. The type of the study was field research with a qualitative approach. The data was gathered by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation study. The analysis was done descriptively by data reduction, display, and verification (drawing conclusion). The result showed that the Sumpur Kudus community is a Muslim community that does not ignore Islamic law in the organization of their deceased. These symbols serve as tools to show affection of the living towards the deceased. The symbols do not only serve as symbols of affection, but they are also laden with the belief that contain transcendental values.

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