scholarly journals Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menulis Deskripsi Menggunakan Model Circuit Learning pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP di Samarinda

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-226
Author(s):  
Rakhmad Syarif ◽  
M. Bahri Arifin ◽  
Mohammad Siddik

Research on the development of teaching materials for writing descriptions using the learning model of Circuit learning needs to be done because teachers and students have difficulty learning the process of writing descriptions. This study aims (1) to find out the process of developing teaching materials in writing descriptions by using the Circuit Learning model (2) to measure the quality of teaching materials writing descriptions using circuit learning methods assessed from the validity and effectiveness. This study applies research and development methods conducted at Nabil Husen Middle School Samarinda. The results of development research can be seen from the validation results, namely material validation with a value of 88, graphic validation with a value of 86 and a validation of language values ​​with a value of 97 with very valid criteria. The effectiveness test results seen from the implementation of the lesson plan, the teacher's response value 93, the students' response value 93 and the value of the description writing test results obtained an average value of 88 with very effective criteria. Thus, the research development of teaching material writing descriptions by using the learning model of circuit learning in class VII students is very valid and effective.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Rafiuddin Rafiuddin

This study aims to improve students' learning outcomes of Audio Video System Planning and Installation by applying the Team Games Tournament learning model in class XI TAV 1 SMK Negeri 4 Gowa. The type of research used is classroom action research (PTK), using the Kemmis & McTaggart research model which consists of four stages: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The four stages are carried out in two cycles. The subjects in this study were 33 people in class XI TAV 1. The instrument used was a test of learning outcomes and student observation sheet instruments. The collected data were then analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the application of the Team Games Tournament learning model could improve student learning outcomes. This is evident from the increasing learning outcomes of students. Of the 33 students the initial test results with an average score of 47.15 with learning completeness as many as 6 students with a percentage of 18.18%, while what is expected is that 85% of all students achieve the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) with a value of ≥75. Then the learning outcomes increased by 30.30% in the learning outcomes of the first cycle test after applying the Team Games Tournament learning model, with an average value of 57.15, namely 16 students with a percentage of 48.48% learning completeness. In the second cycle test results increased 42.43% from cycle I, with an average score of students reaching 78.82, namely the completeness of learning as many as 30 students with a percentage of 90.91%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that of the 33 students, more than 85% have completed their studies in the subject of Planning and Installation of Audio Video Systems with the KKM standard, namely 75.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Rusdatul Nida ◽  
Abdul Salam M ◽  
Surya Haryandi

Kemampuan analisis peserta didik yang rendah mendorong diadakannya penelitian untuk melakukan variasi dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan validitas dan kepraktisan bahan ajar elektronik berbasis multimodel yang dikembangkan untuk melatihkan kemampuan analisis peserta didik. Penelitian menggunakan tiga model pembelajaran yaitu model pengajaran langsung, model pembelajaran kooperatif (tipe STAD) dan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Penelitian yang dikembangkan adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Akan tetapi, penelitian hanya bisa dilakukan sampai dengan tahap penggunaan (implement) dikarenakan adanya status pandemi Covid-19. Lembar validasi bahan ajar dan angket respon peserta didik digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Teknik analisis data diambil secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: RPP berkategori valid dan reliabel dengan nilai 3,26 dan 0,91; Tes Hasil Belajar (THB) berkategori valid dan reliabel dengan nilai 3,29 dan 0,97; bahan ajar tergolong valid dan reliabel dengan nilai 3,24 dan 0,90; bahan ajar elektronik tergolong praktis dengan nilai kepraktisan 2,84. Bahan ajar elektronik yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid berdasarkan hasil penilaian akademisi dan praktisi terhadap RPP, bahan ajar elektronik dan THB yang berkategori baik. Selain itu, bahan ajar elektronik yang dikembangkan dinyatakan praktis berdasarkan instrumen angket respon peserta. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa bahan ajar elektronik yang dikembangkan layak digunakan sebagai penunjang dalam pembelajaran untuk melatihkan kemampuan analisis peserta didik. Implikasi dari penelitian adalah dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam menggunakan bahan ajar elektronik dengan menerapkan multimodel dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran untuk melatihkan kemampuan analisis peserta didik dan sebagai salah satu informasi serta pandangan untuk penelitian yang lebih luas. Student’s low analytical skills encourage research to make variations in teaching and learning activities.  The research objective was to describe the validity, and the practicality of multimodel-based electronic teaching materials developed to train student’s analytical. The study used three learning models: the direct teaching model, the cooperative learning model (type STAD), and the project-based learning model.  The research developed is development research with the ADDIE development model.  However, analysis can only be carried out up to the implementation stage due to the Covid-19 pandemic status. Therefore, teaching material validation sheets and student response questionnaires were used as data collection techniques.  The data analysis technique was taken by descriptive quantitative and qualitative.  The following results were obtained: the lesson plans were categorized as valid and reliable with a value of 3.26 and 0.91;  learning outcomes test is ordered as valid and reliable with a value of 3.29 and 0.97: teaching materials are classified as valid and reliable with a value of 3.24 and 0.90;  electronic teaching materials are classified as practical with a practicality value of 2.84. Therefore, the developed electronic teaching materials are declared valid based on academics and practitioner’s assessment of lesson plan, electronic teaching materials and learning outcomes test categorized as good.  In addition, the electronic teaching materials developed are stated to be practically based on the student response questionnaire instrument.  The conclusion is that the developed electronic teaching materials are suitable to be used as a support in learning to train student’s analytical skills. Furthermore, this research implies that it can be used as material for consideration in using electronic teaching materials by applying multimodel in learning to train students’ analytical skills and information and views for broader research. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Nismarni Nismarni

In the background backs Indonesian learning results obtained by the students is very low because the method of learning that are not relevant. Classroom action research aims to determine the implementation of cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) to improve learning outcomes Indonesian grade IV A SD Negeri 78 Pekanbaru on instructional materials do. The experiment was conducted in two cycles each cycle two meetings and one daily tests. Each cycle stages are: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data from the activity of teachers and students in the can from the observation sheet, while, learning outcomes in getting the daily test results. The results showed the activities of teachers and students has increased, in the first cycle of meetings I obtained a score of 33 (68.75%), in the first cycle of meetings II obtained a score of 38 (79.17%), the second cycle of meetings I obtained a score of 40 (83 , 33%), and the second cycle II meeting obtained a score of 44 (91.67%). And in the first cycle of the first meeting of student activity data obtained a score of 27 (56.25%), in the first cycle II meeting increased with the acquisition of a score of 36 (75.00%), and the second cycle first meeting increased to 41 (85.42 %), the second cycle II meeting increased to 45 (93.75%). Learning outcomes of students has increased, this is evidenced by: the preliminary data the number of students who reach KKM amounted to 10 students (28.57%) with an average of learning outcomes at 65.37. Increased in the first cycle by the number of students who completed totaling 26 students (74.28%) with an average of learning outcomes at 76.00. And the second cycle increases with the number of students 32 students (91.42%) with an average of learning outcomes at 86.86. Based on these results it can be concluded that the implementation of cooperative learning model NHT can improve learning outcomes Indonesian grade IV A SD Negeri 78 Pekanbaru. 


Author(s):  
Wirda Linda

This research is motivated by the low desire of students in writing travel reports. The lack of students' knowledge of the report concept, the lack of students' knowledge of the 5W + 1H report points of good and correct language, the lack of students' knowledge of the spatial, time and topic pattern and not yet reached KKM 75. The method used by the teacher has not been interesting, lecture method. The purpose of this study is to describe the skills of writing travel reports by using Round Club learning model which is viewed from the aspect of understanding the report concept, the use of 5W +1H report points, the spatial, time, and topic pattern.The population of this study is the students of class V Lessons Year 2017/2018 which amounted to 2 classes with the number 80. The sample of research as much as two classes taken by the sample of propotional.Class V.1 as experimental class and class V.2 as control class. The research instrument used is performance test. Provide an assessment by specifying the subject of the 5W + 1H report, as well as the spatial, time and topic pattern. Data were analyzed by 't' test by first testing normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis testing.The results showed that the average control class 68 with more than enough qualifications with standard deviation 16.96. 83 experimental class with good qualification and standard deviation of 15.42 and there is a significant influence on the result of writing skill of class V SDN 01 Nagari Bukik SikumpaSubdistrict, Lima Puluh Kota. This is evidenced by the average value of writing skills in the experiment class higher than the average value in the control class. Normality test results indicate that the two sample classes of  Lo  values in the control class -0.2141 are smaller than the normal 0.190 Lt distributed. Homogeneity test results that the variation of this study is homogeneous at a real level of 0.05, because Ftable 2.16 > Fhitung 1.21 and the results of data analysis then obtained = 2.78 > 1.70 t table, so H0 rejected and H1 accepted. It can be concluded that there is Influence. Using  Learning  Model of Student Group Writing  Skills Travel Report of students of class V SDN 01 Nagari Bukik Sikumpa Subdistrict, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota.KeyWords: model pembelajaran round club, menulis laporan perjalanan.


Author(s):  
Yanti Fitria

This study aimed to describe effecitivity of the learning outcome IPA using inquiry method. This type of research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR). Research procedures conducted through four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The study uses a qualitative and quantitative approach. Subjects were teachers and students of fourth class in elementary school 08 Padang City. Data was obtained from the results of observations and test results of learning. The research was conducted by two cycles and each cycle consisting of two meetings. The results of the research that has been conducted every cycle seen an increasein the average value of student learning outcomes are: (a) the cognitive aspects of 75 to 93, (b) the affective aspects of 74 to 95, and (c) psychomotor aspects from 76 to 94. It can be concluded that the CAR using the inquiry method can improve learning outcomes of science fourth grade students of fourth class in the state elementary school 08 Padang City.Key words: Learning competency; science learning; inquiry method


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ruslan Layn

This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK), which aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through NHT type cooperative learning model in students of class VIII A MTs. Muhammadiyah conducted collaboratively between researchers and teachers of mathematics studies. In the implementation of this research, it is done by giving group worksheet and observation sheet of student activity using NHT type cooperative learning model after giving an explanation about Pythagoras Theorem material as much as two cycles that cycle I and II. After being given group worksheets then conducted the assessment includes assessment of test results of a cycle I and cycles II and group worksheet to students that is by applying learning model of cooperative learning type NHT. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII A which amounted to 20 students consisting of 15 male students and 5 female students. Techniques of collecting data in research are this observation and test. The data obtained were then analyzed. The results of the study showed that the implementation using NHT type cooperative learning model on Pythagoras Theorem material. the ability of students in solving problems on the material above has increased. With the increase of the average value of students in the first cycle was 43.45 and increased in cycle II 83.90. Improvement of student learning outcomes to mathematics learning using NHT type cooperative learning is good. This is indicated by the average value of group learning outcomes in cycle I 60.00 or being in the medium category and the average score of the learning outcomes of the group in cycle I 82.50 or in the high category. This shows the result of increased mathematics learning after conducting cooperative learning model of NHT type


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Arini Maut

ABSTRAK: Masalah pokok penelitian ini adalah apakah penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick pada mata pelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi aktivitas ekonomi dan potensi sumber daya alam di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna? Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi aktivitas ekonomi dan potensi sumber daya alam melalui penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick pada mata pelajaran IPS di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna pada semester genap Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan jumlah siswa 23 orang, yang terdiri dari 10 orang laki-laki  dan 13 orang perempuan. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari tes hasil belajar untuk melihat keberhasilan belajar siswa setelah penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick,  lembar observasi untuk guru dan siswa untuk melihat kondisi pelaksanaan tindakan. Prosedur penelitian ini terdiri dari: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) observasi dan evaluasi, dan (4) refleksi. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa. Jenis data  dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif  adalah hasil belajar siswa yang diambil dengan menggunakan tes hasil belajar, dan data kualitatif diambil dari hasil  observasi aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa. Data hasil penelitian pada siklus I siswa tuntas berjumlah 14 siswa dengan persentase 60,9% dan siswa tidak tuntas berjumlah 9 siswa dengan persentase 39,1% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 70,2. Keberhasilan aktivitas mengajar guru pertemuan pertama sebesar 63,64% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 72,73%. Data hasil penelitian pada siklus II siswa tuntas berjumlah 20 siswa dengan persentase 87% dan siswa tidak tuntas berjumlah 3 siswa dengan persentase 13% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 81. Keberhasilan aktivitas mengajar guru pertemuan pertama sebesar 90,91% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 100%. Kata Kunci: Model, Hasil Belajar, Talking Stick ABSTRACT: The main problem of this research is whether the use of the Talking Stick type cooperative learning model in social studies subjects can improve student learning outcomes on economic activity material and natural resource potential in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency? The research objective is to improve student learning outcomes on economic activity material and natural resource potential through the use of a Talking Stick type cooperative learning model in social studies subjects in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency. This research was conducted in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency in the even semester of the 2018/2019 Academic Year with a total of 23 students, consisting of 10 men and 13 women. The data of this study were obtained from the learning achievement test to see the success of student learning after the application of the Talking Stick learning model, observation sheets for teachers and students to see the conditions of action implementation. The procedure of this research consists of: (1) planning, (2) implementing actions, (3) observation and evaluation, and (4) reflection. Data sources of this research are teachers and students. The type of data in this study is quantitative data is the learning outcomes of students taken using learning outcomes tests, and qualitative data taken from observations of teacher activities and student activities. The results of research in the first cycle of students complete 14 students with a percentage of 60.9% and 9 students who did not complete the number of students with a percentage of 39.1% with an average value of 70.2 students. The success of the teaching activities of the first meeting teachers was 63.64% and the second meeting was 72.73%. The results of the research in the second cycle of students completed 20 students with a percentage of 87% and students who did not complete numbered 3 students with a percentage of 13% with an average value of students 81. The success of teaching activities of the first meeting teacher was 90.91% and the second meeting was 100 %. Keywords: Model, Learning Outcomes, Talking Stick


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Dyah Saraswati ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno ◽  
Anggun Dwi S.P.

This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of circuit learning model assisted by diorama media for influencing the motivation and learning outcomes of class V on theme 7 at SDN Mangunharjo. This research used Pre-Experimental design, One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of all class V students in SDN Mangunharjo numbered 35 by using nonprobality sampling techniques with saturated sampling types. The average score of pretest motivation was 60.17 and the posttest average was 80.53. The average value of the pretest of the results of learning outcomes is 57.94 and the posttest averages 84.34. This is evidenced by the results of the motivation t-test where tcount (14.31)> ttable (1.69). Calculation of t-test results of learning where tcount (13.28)> ttable (1.69). This is also supported by N-Gain motivation and learning outcomes that show criteria of moderate to high. The concluded that the circuit learning model assisted by diorama media effectively influences the motivation and learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of Mangunharjo Elementary School Semarang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-268
Author(s):  
Nur Laely

Thepurpose of this study was to determine the Application of Cooperative Snowball Throwing Learning Model in Thematic Learning Class 1 at MIN 3 Banyumas Academic Year 2019-2020. The type of research data used in this study is a quantitative-qualitative approach (mexing method). The subjects of this study were class I MIN 3 Banyumas Lessons in 2019-2020 totaling 33 students. The techniques used in data collection are interview, documentation, observation and test techniques. The results showed that the application of the Cooperative Snowball Throwing Learning Model could improve the thematic learning outcomes at MIN 3 Banyumas in 2019-2020. This can be proven by the learning outcomes for each cycle. In cycle I, the average score of student learning test results was 67.73, the lowest score was 45.00 and the highest score was 90.00. This is known by comparing the pre-cycle value with the value of Cycle I, the test results where the value of Cycle I is greater than the pre-cycle of the average value, namely: 67.73> 55.30. Whereas in the second cycle, the average test score was 75.91, while the lowest score was 55.00 and the highest score was 95.00. this can be known by comparing the value of the first cycle with the second cycle, the test results in which the value of the second cycle test is greater than the first cycle with an average value of 75.91> 67.73. And in the third cycle it can be seen that the average value of the test results is 83.79, while the lowest value is 65.00 and the highest value is 100.00.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Muhammad Lutfi ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Eko Susilowati

Preliminary observations show the limitations of teaching materials that have a relationship with spiritual aspects, especially the Qur'an, which is due to the limitations of teaching materials that contain these aspects. Required learning that stimulates students to generalize religious aspects and learn physics. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe the feasibility of physics teaching materials containing the Qur'an by using a generative model on sound wave material. This study aims to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the teaching materials developed. The research was conducted on 33 students at class XI MIPA 1 MAN 2 Model Banjarmasin using the ADDIE model. Data was taken from the validation results of teaching materials using validation sheet, lesson plan implementation using lesson plan implementation sheet, and students' learning outcomes at the pretest and post-test using learning outcomes tests. The results of this study were 1) the validity of the teaching materials was in the "valid" category with a value of 3.33, 2) the practicality of the teaching materials was in the "very practical" category with a value of 3.63, and 3) the effectiveness of the teaching material was in the "effective/moderate" category with a value of 0,44. This study concluded that physics teaching materials containing Al-Qur'an verses on sound wave materials using generative learning models are declared feasible to be used based on the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the teaching materials. The implication of this research is the creation of teaching materials containing the Qur'an that are used in schools and creating student habits to link physics and the Qur'an.


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