scholarly journals Program Taḥfīẓ Al-Qur’ān dan Komersialisasi Pendidikan

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mutma'inah Mutma'inah

Abstract., As the trend of the memorizing The Holly Qur’an develops in Indonesian Muslim communities, now taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān has entered and become a flagship program in formal schools, especially private Islamic schools. The majority of them are the schools with fairly expensive fees. They use taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān program to attract market interest. So there is an indication that the schools are commercializing education if they use taḥfīẓ al-Qur’ān program only to get many students. In other hand quality education requires high costs. So that not always high cost schools can be categorized as commercialization only if the financing is used to facilitate the fluency of teaching-learning process, developing infrastructure and procurement of media that support the implementation of quality education. In the context of schools with taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān program, there are several benchmarks to determine wheter commercialization has occured or not. First, measured from quality of reciting Qur’an of students, the fluency, tajwīd and makhrāj al-ḥurūf. Second, measured from quality of  memorizing Qur’an of students. Third, measured from memorized quantity that has been targeted. In order taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān to become quality program and not to commercialize, the steps that must be taken are to introduce Al-Qur’an, teach love to the Qur’an, teach adab in memorizing  Qur’an and teach the values contained in the Qur’an. While what should be avoided is prioritizing memorization quantity by ignoring the quality of reciting Qur’an, tajwīd and makhrāj al-ḥurūf and prioritizing adding memorization by ignoring repetition. Both will cause taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān program to be contra-produtive and lack from Islamic education values and only burden the students.Keywords: taḥfīẓ program, taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān and Education commercializationAbstrak., Seiring berkembangnya tren menghafal Al-Qur’an di masyarakat Muslim Indonesia, kini program taḥfīẓ al-Qur’ān telah masuk dan menjadi program unggulan di sekolah-sekolah formal khususnya sekolah-sekolah Islam swasta. Sekolah-sekolah tersebut mayoritas adalah sekolah dengan biaya pendidikan yang cukup mahal. Mereka menggunakan program taḥfīẓ al-Qur’ān untuk menarik minat pasar. Sehingga ada indikasi sekolah-sekolah tersebut melakukan komersialisai pendidikan jika manfaatkan program taḥfīẓ al-Qur’ān hanya untuk mendapatkan banyak murid. Di sisi lain pendidikan berkualitas membutuhkan biaya yang tinggi. Sehingga tidak selalu sekolah dengan biaya yang tinggi bisa  dikategorikan sebagai komersialisasi hanya jika pembiayaan tersebut digunakan untuk menfasilitasi kelancaran proses belajar-mengajar, pembangunan infrastuktur dan pengadaan media yang menunjang terselenggaranya pendidikan yang berkualitas. Dalam konteks sekolah dengan program taḥfīẓ Al-Qur’ān maka beberapa tolok ukur untuk mengetahui terjadi tidaknya komersialisasi. Pertama, dinilai dari kualitas bacaan Al-Qur’an para peserta didik, kelancaran, tajwid dan makhrojul hurufnya. Kedua, dinilai dari kualitas hafalan Al-Qur’an peserta didik. Ketiga, dinilai dari kuantitas hafalan yang ditargetkan. Agar program taḥfīẓ Al-Qur’ān berkualitas dan tidak terjadi komersialisai, langkah-langkah yang harus dilakukan adalah: mengenalkan Al-Qur’an, mengajarkan cinta Al-Qur’an, mengajarkan adab menghafal Al-Qur’an dan mengajarkan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Al-Qur’an. Sedangkan yang harus dihindari adalah lebih mengutamakan kuantitas hafalan dengan mengabaikan kualitas bacaan, tajwid dan makhorijul huruf dan mengutamakan menambah dengan mengabaikan mengulang hafalan. Karena hal-hal tersebut justru menyebabkan taḥfīẓ Al-Qur’ān menjadi kontra produktif, kering dari nilai-nilai pendidikan Islami serta hanya akan membebani anak didik.Kata kunci: program taḥfīẓ, taḥfīẓ al-qur’ān dan komersialisai pendidikan

2020 ◽  
Vol V (IV) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Asia Khatoon ◽  
Rameez Ali Mahesar ◽  
Asif Ali Raza

This paper discusses Islam and education with reference to academic concepts of the education. It is very difficult task to build Islamic education in the non-Muslims countries, because non-Muslims have different traditions, cultural, political, and also in education. But we define some important issues in education. First; improving the public awareness in the Islamic schools where they cannot be good and lack the trust between Muslim and non-Muslim communities. So how we can improve the public awareness of Islamic schools and how we can enhance the trust of society. The second; financial permanence - in this issue, we improve the quality of education through sufficient income. The third issue in Islamic education is qualified teachers. How to improve Islamic education, train our students, and how to attract them towards Islamic education. The fourth; building the effective boards. They work as a backbone of Islamic education. The fifth one is of curriculum.


MADRASAH ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Sulistyowati Sulistyowati

Textbook is one of learning components that plays an important role in determining the success of learning. Textbook as a media and one of main resources in the learning process has a strategic role to be developed to improve the quality of learning and cultivate religiosity of the students. The cultivation of religious characters will be effective, efficient, and interesting if the available textbooks are combined with the Islamic education and characters contents. Those contents will create religious atmosphere and familiarize the students in practising their religiosity in everyday life. In this way, the competency of Islamic education and characters are combined with the competency of other subjects that are packaged in a learning experience. Thus the Islamic values will be formed in students characters.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
St. Jumaeda

This research was conducted to obtain information about the learning process of Islamic education at the high school in Maluku Tengah. In this study applied a method of evaluation studies Program, collection of data obtained through the study of documents, interviews, questionnaires and observation. The data is then classified into the category of excellent, good, sufficient, less, and very less, based on standards that have been set. The findings in the evaluation of the learning program at Islamic Education for high school in Maluku Tengah district, shows that the quality of the learning process, including both categories. The learning process is determined by the element or the following aspects; (1) the Teacher's performance is judged by category, with the acquisition of average score 4.14 or 82.79% of the maximum score, (2) Learning Facilities are assessed either by obtaining the average score of 3.71 or 74.17% of the maximum score, (3) Climate class is rated good with the acquisition of the mean score of 3.61 or 72.04% of the maximum score. (4) the attitude of the learners are assessed either by obtaining the average score 4.01 or 80.09% of the maximum score. (5) the learning motivation of learners assessed either by obtaining the average score or 77.71 3.88% of the maximum score. So based on the results of the assesment and the categorisation then determined that the quality of the learning process the Islamic education judged included on the category either, with the acquisition of the average score or 3.88 77.50% of the maximum score.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 298-307
Author(s):  
Fatima Zahra SOUBHI ◽  
Mohammed Aitdaoud ◽  
Laurent Lima ◽  
Mohammed Talbi

  Abstract The evolution of teaching is currently considered a very important task, both from an institutional and a moral viewpoint. The evaluation of such a domain, and its conduct, has been reported by several research studies in the literature. “Who? What? How? Drawing from which references? Which clues? Should the people assessed take part in the process? To what extent should the results be publicized?” (Demailly, 2001). For that reason, we will first draw some guidelines for the evaluation of teaching and try to define its possible objectives. Three main domains may be contemplated: teachers’ activity (teaching), the learning process (learning), and the effects of the teaching/learning process. These draw upon an enquiry carried out in three different faculties by our research team. This study is related to the VOLUBILIS project "Moroccan and European students: a comparative approach”, which aims to identify the challenges and expectations of Moroccan students. The purpose of this research is to indicate how students at Hassan II University of Casablanca judge the quality of their studies. We will be able to show that an evaluation of courses by students is both possible and profitable. As a matter of fact, this enquiry has brought up valuable information about higher education pedagogy that concerns the three fields mentioned earlier, and it also offer some suggestions to generate improvements. Keywords: evaluation, teaching, students, quality, higher education, ACP.    


KUTTAB ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Samsul Ma'arif

Educational institutions in which there is an educational process, have a function not only in the aspect of developing science, but also have a mission to improve the quality of personality through good character. In this position, the teacher has a role in instilling inclusive values (tasamuh) in the learning process that can be applied in everyday life as well as the process in developing the potential of their students. Each educational institution or each teacher will have different tasamuh values in each habituation or teaching. Get used to communicating with others using the language of unity, namely Indonesian, helping each other, not blaming others, especially fellow Muslims, especially other religions, and respecting different principles and respecting others. This study focuses on the views of Islamic Education teachers about the concept of tasamuh and the actualization of the tasamuh attitude of Islamic Education teachers in the learning process at SMK NU Lamongan, MTs Putra Putri Lamongan, SD NU Banat-Banin Lamongan. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. This study shows that teachers play a role in developing tolerant attitudes to students in the school environment, social groups and even the community, through habituation and learning Islamic Education. The teacher's perspective on inclusive attitudes also plays a role in shaping the personality of students to be more open and respect all differences.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-241
Author(s):  
Rohmat Rohmat

Abstract This research is intended to see students’ creativity level on microteaching subject of Islamic Education Major Program Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teachers’ Training of IAIN Surakarta in 2015. This research was descriptive. The 6th semester students of Islamic Education Major Program were the participants of this research in micro teaching class. Interview and document were used as the instruments with the microteaching lecturer as the informant. Interactive analysis was applied for data analysis. The results show that the quality of students’ creativity in developing lesson plan as follows: (1)The lesson plan (RPP) developed before teaching improves learning quality (2)the interactive activities mentioned in the lesson plan (RPP) contain the learning strategies and facilities encouraging teaching and learning process (3)learning goals were achieved during the teaching and learning process. (4)the learning techniques is associated with the component of instructional system (5)teaching media was used to conduct conducive learning situation (6)some contents emphasized in the lesson plan (RPP) were suitable with the instructions existed in course book and curriculum (7)some specific activities done by the students in the learning process are their ways to master the materials they taught (8)The learning focus is emphasized on PAIKEM (Active, Innovative, Creative, Effective, and Fun Learning) and on evaluation to check the result, process, and comprehensible instruction. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kreatifitas siswa pada pembelajaran micro teaching pada jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN Surakarta tahun 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa mata kuliah micro teaching semester VI. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumen yang mana dosen mata kuliah tersebut menjadi informan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kreatifitas para siswa pada matakuliah micro teaching sebagai berikut: 1)Pembuatan RPP dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. 2)kegiatan interaktif yang tertera dalam RPP berisi langkah-langkah strategi pembelajaran interaktif dan fasilitas yang mendukung proses belajar mengajar; 3)tujuan didapatkan dalam proses belajar mengajar. 4)teknik pembelajaran dilakukan dan disesuaikan dengan kandungan dari sistem instruksional. 5)penggunaan media ajar kondusif. 6)penekanan yang dipaparkan dalam RPP disesuaikan dnegan instruksi yang ada dalam buku dan kurikulum. 7)hal-hal spesifik yang dilakukan para mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran merupakan strategi untuk menguasai materi yang akan diajarkan. 8)fokus dalam pembelajaran ditekankan pada PAIKEM (Pembelajaran Aktif, Inovatif, Kreatif, Efektif, dan Menyenangkan) dan evaluasi untuk mengetahui hasil, proses, dan instruksi yang komprehensif. How to Cite : Rohmat. (2016) Connecting the World: The Quality of Teachihg and Learning Process Reflected from Students’ Creativity on Micro Teaching Subject. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 3(2), 227-241. doi:10.15408/tjems.v3i2.4062. Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v3i2.4062


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Muhammad Safdar Bhatti

English has won the status of International language. The quality of our expression depends on our use of speaking skills. The importance and value of speaking English have been accepted worldwide. In Pakistan, Teaching English was mainly focused upon reading and writing skills. But in today’s world, listening and speaking skills have become much more important than in the past. Recently, the value of role-play in the classroom situation has become mandatory to make the teaching-learning process easy, attractive, and interesting. The implementation of role-play was expected to be an effective way to improve the learners’ speaking skills. So in the present study, the focus is on this matter whether the use of role play can be beneficial in bringing a positive change in the teaching-learning process of speaking skills for elementary level learners. The collective problems of the teachers and students during speaking English were the main focus of the study. 360 students and twenty teachers of Bahawalpur region participated in this study. Pre-test, post-test, and questionnaire were used as a tool to collect the data from the respondents. The findings of the study showed that there was a significant difference between pre-test and post-test results. It was suggested that speech practice with the help of role play should be encouraged at the elementary level.


MADRASAH ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
I'anatut Thoifah

<span><em>Learning is a process two-way communication, teaching performed by </em><span><em>the teacher, as an educator the students learned performed by a student. </em><span><em>It is a model that a many forms, between one to the other to have different </em><span><em>characteristics. That can be appropriated with characteritics every student </em><span><em>all that is already deeply affect the quality of learning process and the result </em><span><em>of the students. This research is to fid out how the thematic and what </em><span><em>steps the thematic on a learn in elementary school of MI Hidayatul Islam </em><span><em>Mentoro. And this research is able to identify the effectiveness of thematic </em><span><em>To get the data needed, researchers use some method is the observation, the</em><br /><span><em>interview, documentation.While for the accumulated data processing using </em><span><em>descriptive analysis by researchers.Research shows that models basically</em><br /><span><em>thematic ‘ s learning Islamic Education (PAI) in elementary school of MI </em><span><em>Hidayatul Islam Mentoro Tuban.</em><br /><span><strong>Key world: </strong><span><em>Effectivity, Learning, Thematic</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></span></span>


Revista Foco ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Igor Gonçalves Guerreiro ◽  
Priscilla Borgonhoni Chagas

Este trabalho tem por objetivo compreender as metodologias e abordagens teóricas utilizadas pelos docentes das Instituições de Ensino Superior da cidade de Maringá-PR para ministrar a disciplina da Administração da Produção e Operações (APO). O trabalho adota uma pesquisa qualitativa, na qual entrevistas semiestruturadas foram aplicadas com nove docentes que ministram a disciplina de APO em seis instituições da cidade. Os resultados apresentaram as metodologias de ensino utilizadas pelos docentes para ministrar o conteúdo, contribuindo para as instituições avaliarem os desafios que possuem no processo ensino-aprendizagem, bem como realizar uma análise dessas práticas, impactando na qualidade do ensino. Essa avaliação influencia na matriz curricular e ementa das instituições pesquisadas do curso de Administração, pois algumas concepções e ferramentas dos sistemas de produção não são ministradas pelos professores por não comporem o conteúdo programático da disciplina, impactando na qualidade do processo ensino-aprendizagem. Por fim, o artigo colabora com a discussão qualitativa da educação brasileira, contribuindo para que as instituições reflitam sobre o ensino e a formação do administrador no contexto atual. The aim of this article is to understand the methodologies and theoretical approaches used by the teachers of the Institutions of Higher Education in the city of Maringá-PR to minister the discipline of the Production and Operations Management (POM). The study adopts a qualitative research, in which semi-structured interviews were applied with nine professors that minister the POM discipline in six institutions of the city. The results presented the teaching methodologies used by the teachers to deliver the content, contributing to the institutions to evaluate the challenges they have in the teaching-learning process, as well as to carry out an analysis of these practices, impacting on the quality of teaching. This evaluation influences in the curricular matrix and the menu of the researched institutions of the Administration course, since some conceptions and tools of the production systems are not taught by the teachers because they do not make up the programmatic content of the discipline, impacting on the quality of the teaching-learning process. Finally, the article contributes to the qualitative discussion of Brazilian education, contributing to the institutions' reflection on the teaching and formation of the administrator in the current context.


JURNAL IQRA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 128-145
Author(s):  
Efi Tri Astuti

As an effort to improve the quality of human resources, the development of human resources was important for the goverment to focus on improving the quality of education by provision learning processes with quality education personnel. This article aimed to discussed the principle management of educational staff of the Al-Qur'an perspective. This research was literature studies, namely by examining journals, books, research reports. The result showed that : (1) the Principle of Tawheed, covering the principle of unity of direction and unity of command; (2) Principles of justice and prosperity; (3) The principle of deliberation; (4) Principles of efficiency, effectiveness and productivity; (5) Disilpin principle, integrity and loyalty; (6) The principle of division of authority and responsibility; (7) Principle of Ukhuwah. An understanding of the management principle of the Al-Qur'an perspective in the management of Islamic education institutions will be able to contribute positively, including planning of education personnel, the process of recruitment, selection and placement, and the development of education personnel. Key words: Principle of Management, Educational Personnel, Al-Qur’an Perspektive


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