scholarly journals Domestic Role Of Husband During Pregnancy Wife

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 664-669
Author(s):  
Agustin Dwi Syalfina ◽  
Nurun Ayati Khasanah ◽  
Wiwit Sulistyawati ◽  
Dian Irawati ◽  
Sari Priyanti
Keyword(s):  
Gender Equality ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Household Work ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Gender Education ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
In Pregnancy

The understanding of positive gender equality in society has many benefits in life, especially in reducing cases of gender injustices, household problems and improving maternal health, especially in pregnancy. Husbands should be willing to spend some time to take care of employees work in addition to earning a living. Support husband in participating in the role of domestic important in preventing complications during pregnancy until after childbirth. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors that are influenced by the role of domestic husband. The research method used is quantitative with Cross sectional design. Data is obtained by conducting interviews on husbands who accompany expectant pregnancy with a questionnaire guide. The factor affecting husband's participation in household work is knowledge and desolation about gender. Education to the public about gender equality is seen from a much needed role to reduce incomprehension and misrepresentation of society on Gender Equality

scholarly journals Public Perception of the Role of the Nigeria Police Force in Curbing the Menace of Kidnapping in Benin Metropolis, Southern Nigeria: A Criminological Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Barr. Emmanuel Imuetinyan Obarisiagbon ◽  
Mannie Omagie
Keyword(s):  
Public Perception ◽  
Police Force ◽  
Public Confidence ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Southern Nigeria ◽  
Crime Detection ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Problem Oriented Policing

Abstract Kidnapping for ransom has been on the increase in the last ten years in Nigeria and there appears to be no end in sight despite the existence of a police force whose statutory function of crime detection and prevention has come under fire for its abysmal performance. This study therefore examined the public perception of the role of the Nigeria police force in curbing the menace of kidnapping in Benin Metropolis, Southern Nigeria. This study adopted the problem-oriented policing theory in its explanation of the topic under investigation. It also employed the survey and cross-sectional design. The quantitative technique was utilized to collect data from the respondents while a total of 960 respondents were quantitatively sampled. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the quantitative data collected from the field. Findings from this investigation showed that there is a very poor public perception of the police and that there are a multiplicity of obstacles hindering the efforts of the police at curbing the activities of kidnappers in Nigeria. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that government should improve the funding of the police to boost the morale of the rank and file while the police on its part should get rid of the bad elements within its system in order for public confidence to be restored in its ability.

scholarly journals Description of Patients Medications Needs and the Community Pharmacist’s Role in Puerto Rico Following a Natural Disaster

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 215013271984270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz C. Jiménez-Mangual ◽  
Darilys M. Cuevas-Acevedo ◽  
Nicole Quiles-Alves ◽  
Ileana Rodríguez-Nazario ◽  
Kyle R. Melin
Keyword(s):  
Puerto Rico ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Community Pharmacists ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Satisfaction ◽  
Specialty Pharmacy ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
High Level

Background: In September 2017, Puerto Rico was hit by Hurricane Maria, a natural disaster that caused devastation. Initial reports of disruption to the health care system were later followed by increases in the death toll in Puerto Rico. Objective: This project assessed patient medications needs, level of satisfaction with community pharmacy services, and perceptions about the role of the pharmacist during the emergency following Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico. Methodology: The investigation utilized a descriptive, cross-sectional design. Data were collected at 3 community pharmacies located in San Juan, Puerto Rico: Walgreens (Specialty Pharmacy and Store 891) and Farmacia Caridad #9. Patients receiving care at these locations were invited to complete a 10-item questionnaire. These were provided with an information sheet describing details of the study prior to participation. Results: Sixty-five patients participated in the study, with an average age of 59 years. The majority (77%) of the respondents reported problems related to their medications and nearly half (47.7%) reported having trouble either contacting or getting to their pharmacy following the hurricane. Regarding the role of pharmacists following a natural disaster, 94% of respondents reported the pharmacist was available to help them and 95% reported the information provided by the pharmacist was “trustworthy/very trustworthy.” Conclusion: Although the challenges reported in Puerto Rico with regard to medications following Hurricane Maria were significant, patients reported a high level of confidence in the ability of community pharmacists to help them.

Gender equality in politics at home and promotion of gender equality in politics abroad: The role of bilateral official development assistance

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-180
Author(s):  
Mi Yung Yoon ◽  
Chungshik Moon
Keyword(s):  
Gender Equality ◽  
Millennium Development Goals ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Development Assistance ◽  
Official Development Assistance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Development Goal ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Does gender equality in politics in donor countries affect the allocation to recipient countries of official development assistance in support of gender equality in politics? Since the 1995 Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action and the launch of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals in 2000, gender equality has been underscored as an important development goal for donors. We hypothesize that donors with higher levels of gender equality in politics are likely to allocate more aid to recipients with lower levels of gender equality in politics to promote the equality in politics in those countries. We expect this positive relationship to be even more significant after the launch of the Millennium Development Goals. Using a time-series cross-sectional design covering country dyads for the period, 1990–2012, we find evidence supporting our hypotheses.

scholarly journals Materialism and Its Effect on Psychiatric Morbidity of Indian Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ankita Biswas ◽  
Sanjukta Das
Keyword(s):  
Psychiatric Morbidity ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Anxiety Depression ◽  
Indian Students

The emergence of globalization and consumerism in the modern world has led to an inevitable consequence in the form of materialism which has an undeniable influence on psychological well-being. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the influence of materialism on psychiatric morbidity, with respect to state and trait anxiety, depression and global psychiatric morbidity. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected following purposive technique from 200 undergraduate and postgraduate students categorized with respect to grade and sex. Analysis of data was done employing descriptive statistics and three-factor factorial analysis of variance. The results revealed significant effects of grade, materialistic value, intrinsic aspiration and hedonistic aspiration on the different aspects of psychiatric morbidity. However, no such effect was found for sex, extrinsic aspiration and spiritual aspiration. The findings may contribute to the understanding of the role of a materialistic culture in the mental health of Indian students.

Do Project Managers' Emotional Leadership Competencies Affect the Success of Public Sector Projects in Pakistan?

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-98
Author(s):  
Riaz Ahmed ◽  
Khalid Mahmood Lodhi
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Leadership Competencies ◽  
Project Managers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Project Outcomes ◽  
Emotional Leadership ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

The importance of abilities and skills associated with the emotional leadership competencies has been discussed in project management literature. Project managers equipped with the emotional leadership competencies should be better in solving the challenges and problems to enhance project outcomes. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of project manager's emotional leadership competencies in the success of public sector projects. For this purpose, a survey-based methodology using cross-sectional design was adopted to collect data from 150 respondents from the public sector of Pakistan. The respondents of this study were the project managers/directors of information technology and telecommunication projects from the public sector of Pakistan. This quantitative study analyzed the data for reliability and validity of the constructs. To test research hypotheses, correlation and regression analyses were employed. Findings indicated significant impact of project manager's emotional leadership competencies on successful completion of Public sector projects in Pakistan.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran dan Sikap Perawat IGD dengan Pelaksanaan Triage Berdasarkan Prioritas

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 294-303
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Dita Andrayoni ◽  
Made Martini ◽  
Nur Widya Putra ◽  
Kadek Yudi Aryawan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Emergency Nurses ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Emergency Room Nurses ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between the role and attitudes of emergency room nurses and the implementation of triage based on priorities. The research method used is descriptive correlational with cross sectional design. The results of the study showed the role of nurses with the implementation of triage of 25 people (65.8%), approved a positive attitude with the implementation of triage of 23 people (60.5%) and successfully carried out triage according to the SOP of 30 people (78.9%). The results of the study with the chi-square test p-value <0.05. In conclusion, there is a relationship between the role and attitudes of emergency nurses with the implementation of triage based on priorities. Keywords: Role, Attitude, Triage

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSING, REINFORCING DAN ENABLING PADA PEKERJA SANDBLASTING DI PT X

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Aditya Reino Susanto ◽  
Denny Ardyanto
Keyword(s):  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Weak Correlation ◽  
Enabling Factors ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Usage Behavior ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

ABSTRACTSandblasting process contained some hazards such as shock effect on workers, who may pose a danger to himself or worker in the vicinity, the wound on the surface of the workers skin or eyes, and silicosis. The aim of this study was analyze correlation between predisposing, reinforcing, and enabling factors with PPE usage behavior on worker in sandblasting division at PT X. This study is an observational analytic with cross sectional design. Data of knowledge, attitudes, perception, motivation, the role of co-workers, the role of supervisor, HSE promotion, HSE training, availability of PPE and HSE regulations obtained from interviews to all 11 people who worked at sandblasting division of PT X. PPE usage of 90,9% workers are in the safe category. Results analysis with contingency coefficient was known that motivation factor has a value at 0.707, the factor of co-workers role has a value at 0.459, and the factor of knowledge, attitudes, supervisors role, as well as HSE training has a value at 0.100, while the perception factor, HSE promotion, availability of PPE, and HSE regulations showed that 100% of workers are in the good category. Motivational factors have a strong correlation with the PPE usage behavior, co-workers role factors have correlation in the medium category, the factors of knowledge, attitudes, role of supervisor, HSE training has a very weak correlation to the PPE usage behavior, meanwhile perception, HSE promotion, availability of PPE, and HSE regulations factors of all workers are included in good categories.Keywords: predisposing, reinforcing, enabling, sandblasting, personal protective equipment

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Patient Safety Aspek Tujuh Langkah berdasarkan Peran Komite Medik di Rumah Sakit Islam Nahlahatul Ulama Demak

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Sulianti Rosianna Sihotang ◽  
MC. Inge Hartini ◽  
Sutopo P Jati
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Implementation Team ◽  
Nahdlatul Ulama ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Performance

Latar belakang: Tugas Komite Medik adalah melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi mutu pelayanan medis melalui pembentukan sub komite-sub komite. Peran Komite Medik terhadap pelaksanaan patient safety di RSI. NU Demak belum terlaksana dengan baik. Keberadaan Komite Medik belum mempunyai peran yang berpengaruh terhadap pelaksanaan patient safety. Dari uraian di atas maka perlu dilakukan analisis peran Komite Medik dalam pelaksanaan patient safety aspek tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Demak.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan utama pada penelitian ini adalah sekretaris Komite Medik, dokter spesialis bedah serta dokter umum, dan Informan triangulasi yaitu direktur, ketua Komite Medik, dan Komite Mutu Keselamatan dan Kinerja. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode content analysis.  Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan Komite  Medik di RSI. NU  Demak masih belum berperan  secara  aktif  karena  implementor belum  memahami  sepenuhnya tentang  manajemen pelakasanaan tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan pasien. Aspek komunikasi terkait sosialisasi sudah baik sedangkan aspek komunikasi dalam tim pelaksanan masih kurang. Jumlah sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana masih kurang. Aspek disposisi menunjukkan bahwa sikap petugas masih kurang dan masih ada yang belum memiliki komitmen tinggi. Aspek birokrasi masih kurang. Standar Prosedur Operasional khusus untuk melaksanakan tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan pasien belum ada, hanya ada di tiap-tiap bagian yang dianggap menjadi dasar.Simpulan: Komite  Medik  di  RSI.  NU  Demak  ini  masih belum berperan secara aktif. Pada implementasi pelaksanaan manajemen tujuh langkah menuju keselamatan pasien di RSI. NU Demak pelaksanaannya sama dengan pelaksanaan patient safetyKata kunci: Komite Medik, Patient Safety. Rumah SakitABSTRACT Title: Implementation of the Seven-Step Patient Safety Aspect based on the Role of the Medical Committee at the Nahlahatul Ulama Islamic Hospital DemakBackground: The role of the Medical Committee on the implementation of patient safety in RSI. NU Demak had not done well. The existence of the Medical Committee had no role to influence the implementation of patient safety. It was necessary to analyze the role of the Medical Committee in the implementation of patient safety aspects of seven steps towards patient safety at Nahdlatul Ulama Demak Islamic Hospital.Method: This was a qualitative study with cross sectional design. Data were collected using in-depth interview and observation techniques. The main informants in this study were the secretary of the Medical Committee, surgeon and general practitioner, and the triangulation informant were the director, the chairman of the Medical Committee, and the Safety and Performance Quality Committee. Content analysis method used for data analysisResult: The results showed that the Medical Committee at RSI. NU Demak still had not played an active role because the implementor had not fully understood the management of seven steps toward patient safety implementation. Aspects of communication related to socialization was good while the communication aspects in the implementation team was lacked. The number of human resources and infrastructure was still lacking. The disposition aspect shows that officers' attitudes were still lacking and there were still those who did not yet have good commitment. Bureaucratic aspects were lacking. Standard Operating Procedures specific to implement the seven steps to patient safety had not existed, only in each section that was considered to be the basis.Conclusion: Medical Committee at RSI. NU Demak has not yet played an active role. In the implementation of the management of the seven steps towards patient safety in RSI. NU Demak has the same implementation as the implementation of patient safetyKeywords: Medical Committee, Patient Safety, Hospital 

scholarly journals FATHER'S ROLE ON THE EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Eka Safitri Yanti ◽  
Ayi Diah Damayani
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Emotional Support ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Married Couples ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Support ◽  
Father’S Role ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: Breastfeeding is a difficult time for a mother. A mother hopes that she can fully breastfeed in the first 6 months of her baby's life. But unfortunately, breastfeeding mothers often face various problems in baby care which result in disruption of breastfeeding such as stress due to not being adapted to being a mother, or due to pressure from the surrounding environment. The role of a partner is very important in helping mothers deal with problems that may arise. Father's support can help mothers, especially in their coping, in dealing with stress that may arise when breastfeeding. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the father's role during the breastfeeding period to achieve the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: This research method used a cross-sectional design which was carried out in Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The study was conducted on 35 married couples who have babies between 6 months to 1 year old. The aspects of the father's support that were assessed were financial, emotional, and physical. Quantitative data were analyzed using an independent t-test, while qualitative data were analyzed using chi-square. Results: The results of statistical analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between financial support (p = 0.372), emotional support (p = 0.166), and physical support (p = 0.227) on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Although there is a close relationship if the three aspects are given together without reducing one aspect of support (p = 0.009). Conclusion: This shows that the father's support must include all three aspects, both financial, emotional, and physical to determine the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the role of breastfeeding fathers in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: This research method used a cross sectional design which was carried out in Desa Tanjung Gunung, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. The study was conducted on 35 married couples who have babies between 6 months to 1 year old. Results: The results of statistical analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between financial support (p = 0.372), emotional support (p = 0.166) and physical support (p = 0.227) on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Although there is a close relationship if the three aspects are given together without reducing one aspect of support (p = 0.009). Conclusion: This shows that the father's support must include all three aspects, both financial, emotional and physical to determine the success of exclusive breastfeeding..    

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan Ibu Dengan Balita ke Posyandu

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Alfrida Fitriyah ◽  
Niken Purbowati ◽  
Willa Follona
Keyword(s):  
Short Distance ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Positive Thinking ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Logistic Regression Method ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Posyandu is useful to empower communities and to provide the easiest of obtaining basic health services. The objectives of this study was conducted to determine the related factors with the toodlers visits to Posyandu in the Working Area of Health Center Pegangsaan Dua B, Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta in 2018. This study was an analitic descriptive with cross sectional design. There were 75 samples of toddlers mothers randomly chosen in 6 Posyandu. The results obtained are well behaved toddler mother as much as  68%.  There are four variables that were statistically related with the behavior visits to Posyandu namely: there were more on good knowledge, short distance, and positive thinking to cadres and health workers.   Multivariate   analysis   with   prediction   logistic   regression   method produces dominant variable that is distance, and become confounding is role of cadre. It is further recommended to perform and improve the monitoring of health promotion efforts with direct supervision to Posyandu and provide conseling to the public about the existing activities in Posyandu.

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