scholarly journals Development of A Children Worth City Based on Collaborative Governance In Kediri City

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1788-1796
Author(s):  
Indasah Indasah ◽  
Herry Krismono ◽  
Heri Saputro

This study aimed to 1) map the main problems of children in the development and potentials that exist in the regions from the aspects of policies, institutions/organizations of children that can be developed; 2) developing a collaborative governance model in the development of child-friendly cities in the Kediri. This research method uses descriptive qualitative using primary and secondary data. The results of the study describe the occurrence of child problems including information facilities for children, age of marriage under 18 years due to pregnancy, lack of optimal functioning of the consultation agency for parents, lack of mechanisms for monitoring victims of violence against children, decreasing rates of exclusive breastfeeding, and the absence of paying the law of several agencies. The potential of regional policies in the form of regional regulations, the number of children's social institutions is a strong social capital physically and socially in building a collaborative model/partnership

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Nadya Tamara Dewaanjani ◽  
Sudarsana Sudarsana

<p>Family is one of the social institutions in the community. Family is also a place for children to acquire mental coaching and personality formation. The family has a considerable role and function on the development and future of the child. However, in fact the violence of children in the family often occurs, such as violence involving fathers, mothers and other siblings. Lack of knowledge and insight related to parenting, growth and development of children is one factor in the occurrence of violence against children. From various cases of child violence, one of NGO named Yayasan SAMIN that cares about child issues to make efforts to prevent and treat child violence in the family. This research aims to know 1) how the role of Yayasan SAMIN in the prevention and handling of child violence in the family, 2) How to form the prevention and handling conducted by the Yayasan SAMIN against Child abuse cases in Family. The results of this study show that 1) Yayasan SAMIN has been explaining its role in the prevention of child violence against parents and the treatment of child abuse victims in families, 2) The prevention of child violence by parents is socialization, campaigning, and KIE (communication, information, education). The form of treatment of victims of violence is with mentoring.</p>


Author(s):  
Masyhurah ◽  
Tri Yuningsih ◽  
Ida Hayu Dwimawanti

Children are vulnerable to becoming victims of violence in both developing and developed countries. Various regulations were made to end violence against children. Semarang City Government seeks to protect children from violence through Regional Regulation Number 05 of 2016 and forming a child protection organization through Semarang Mayor Regulation Number 05 of 2018. Implementation of social reintegration for child victims of violence in Semarang City involves many stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the role of stakeholders and determine the inhibiting factors for the role of stakeholders. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research show that The Women Empowerment and Child Protection Regional Office play a role as a policy creator, implementor, coordinator, facilitator, and accelerator. PPT SERUNI, PPT Kecamatan, and Pos JPPA play a role as implementers, coordinators, facilitators, and accelerators. Regional Offices, Rumah Duta Revolusi Mental, hospitals, academic, and Bhabinkamtibmas play a role as facilitators and accelerators of child protection and social reintegration. The inhibiting factors for social reintegration in cases of violence against children include the community culture that discriminates against victims, limited reintegration budgets, trauma in victims that causes victims to be reluctant to return to school or return to social institutions, and regulations governing social reintegration are still weak. The recommendation conveyed is that the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection conducts outreach on child protection services and educates schools and social institutions about preventing violence, the importance of recovery and reintegration for victims of violence. Increase the budget for child protection and collaborate with other stakeholders to finance the social reintegration of child victims of violence. Conduct regular counseling with the psychologist PPT SERUNI or RDRM. As well as passing new regulations that explain in detail social reintegration according to the needs of victims.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Ashar Fahri ◽  
Ruslan Renggong ◽  
Baso Madiong

Kekerasan pada anak dilaporkan terjadi hampir di seluruh dunia dengan prevalens yang cenderung meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Indonesia berada pada kondisi gawat darurat anak disebabkan kasus kekerasan terhadap anak-anak Indonesia meningkat dengan sangat tajam. Jumlah kekerasan pada anak di Kota Makassar cukup tinggi pada tahun 2017 hingga pada tahun 2020.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kekerasan pada anak di Kota Makassar ditinjau dari sosio yuridis. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Nopember tahun 2020 hingga bulan Januari tahun 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Sumber data penelitian yaitu dari literature dan data lapangan. Teknik pengambilan data yaitu dengan wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu secara normative. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penangangan terhadap anak korban kekerasan di Kota Makassar melibatkan beberapa insitusi yang terkait yaitu P2TP2A (Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak), Dinas Sosial, Dinas Kesehatan, Dinas Pendidikan, Kepolisian, Pengadilan. Akibat hukum terhadap kekerasan anak di Kota Makassar yaitu penanganan secara langsung oleh P2TP2A yaitu dengan cara pembinaan di rumah aman sehingga kegiatan preventif lebih diutamakan. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kekerasan pada anak yaitu factor keluarga, faktor lingkungan dan factor anak itu sendiri.. Violence in children is reported in almost all over the world with a prevalence that tends to increase from year to year. Indonesia is in a state of emergency for children because cases of violence against Indonesian children have increased very sharply. The number of violence against children in Makassar City is quite high from 2017 to 2020. This study aimed to analyze violence against children in Makassar City in terms of socio-juridical terms. The research was conducted in November 2020 to January 2021. The data was collected through interviews and documentation with purposive sampling. The types of data used were primary data and secondary data. Sources of research data were literature and field data. The data collection techniques were interview and documentation study. The data analysis used was normative. The data analysis used was normative. The results showed that the handling of child victims of violence in Makassar City involved several related institutions, namely P2TP2A (Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children), Social Service, Health Service, Education Service, Police, Court. The legal consequence of child abuse in Makassar City is direct handling by P2TP2A, namely by means of guidance at a safe home so that preventive activities are prioritized. Factors that cause violence in children, namely family factors, environmental factors and factors of the child himself


2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012097
Author(s):  
A Feberina ◽  
A W E Mulyadi ◽  
R H Haryanti

Abstract This research is explaining a problem in environmental management that need more attention because the impact of environmental problems involves all elements of the government, private sector, and society. The purpose of this paper is to review which one is the best practice for environmental problems related to air pollution in the government’s efforts. This research focuses on the issue of environmental pollution on air pollution in Indonesia. The theory used is the Collaborative Governance model of Ansell and Gash and De Seve. The research uses a qualitative approach with Systematic Literature Review and secondary data. Perspective in Collaborative Governance. The Literature approach is applied to scientific journals published in the database. The author found that several policies related to environmental problems have been implemented. But not running optimally. The government needs to use its authority to solve existing problems, including the problem of poor air quality.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Sri Juni Woro Astuti ◽  
Falih Suaedi

This study aims to develop a collaborative governance model applied by village-owned enterprises called "BUMDes" which has become one of the keys to the success of the village government in improving the economy and welfare of rural communities becoming an independent village. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach that is by taking the setting and research focus on the success of BUMDes in the village of Panggungharjo, Bantul Regency, Central Java Province. Primary data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with several key informants and supporting informants, which were determined by snowball sampling. The main informants consisted of: the village head, the head of the village deliberation body, and the village secretary who then rolled out to several supporting informants consisting of the BUMDes officials, community leaders, and the private sector who collaborated with the Panggungharjo BUMDes. In addition, secondary data needed is obtained through documentary studies. This research will produce a collaborative governance model that is expected to be used as a reference for the management of other BUMDes in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Sri Juni Woro Astuti ◽  
Falih Suaedi

This study aims to develop a collaborative governance model applied  by village-owned enterprises called "BUMDes" which has become one of the keys to the success of the village government in improving the economy and welfare of rural communities becoming an independent village. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach that is by taking the setting and research focus on the success of BUMDes in the village of Panggungharjo, Bantul Regency, Central Java Province. Primary data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with several key informants and supporting informants, which were determined by snowball sampling. The main informants consisted of: the village head, the head of the village deliberation body, and the village secretary who then rolled out to several supporting informants consisting of the BUMDes officials, community leaders, and the private sector who collaborated with the Panggungharjo BUMDes. In addition, secondary data needed is obtained through documentary studies. This research will produce a collaborative governance model that is expected to be used as a reference for the management


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ol'ga Ul'yanina ◽  
Olga Gavrilova ◽  
Olga Timur

The paper deals with the problem of abuse and violence against minors, among which the authors distinguish a special category: orphans and children left without parental care. Approaches to the definition and forms of violence and ill-treatment of minors are described. The psychological causes and consequences of violence and ill-treatment are analyzed. Technologies for providing psychological assistance to child victims of violence and abuse are offered. A significant part of the work is devoted to the consideration of the features of interdepartmental interaction on prevention and timely detection of signs and consequences of abuse and violence against children. The result of such an analysis was the development of a model regulation describing the procedural and legal issues of coordinating such interaction between specialists from different departments in order to protect the interests of minors. The work is addressed to psychologists, teachers, specialists of organizations for children.


Author(s):  
Rahmayanti Rahmayanti

Corruption is a serious problem because it can endanger the stability and security of society, destroy democratic values and morality, and endanger economic, socio-political development, and create massive poverty so that it needs attention from the government and society and social institutions. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the sanctions arrangements for corruption in the abuse of office and the return of assets resulting from corruption against criminal acts of abuse of office based on Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Corruption Eradication. The research that was conducted was juridical normative, the data source used to support this research was secondary data sources. The return of assets from corruption has occupied an important position in eradicating corruption. a criminal act of corruption is an act directly related to the authority (bevoegheid), the right to rule or act as the power of a public official to comply with the rule of law in the scope of carrying out public obligations. The return of assets is based on the principles of social justice which gives the ability, duty and responsibility to state institutions and legal institutions to provide protection and opportunities for individuals in society to achieve prosperity, so that this is in line with the objectives of the State as specified in UUD 1945. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 398
Author(s):  
Adilla Chairiah ◽  
Lestari Lestari ◽  
Irwin Irwin

Children are the future successors of the nation who must be equipped with supporting knowledge and education. One of the factors that influence the development of children are children’s creativity. Creativity is important for children because creativity is useful as a human need to be creative, creativity allows children to express themselves and thoughts in solving problem and many more. Creativity activities in schools are limited, namely 4-5 hours due to strict curriculum (Kemendikbud, 2012). The facilities that support the development of children's creativity in Pontianak is quite limited. This condition shows that Pontianak needs facilities that support the development of children's creativity, namely the Child Creativity Center in Pontianak. The design method starts from identifying the problem by looking at the issues, data collecting consists of primary data and secondary data, and then the data is analyzed which produced pre design drawing. The emphasis on the design is child-friendly which includes aspects of safety, comfort, freedom and stimulates children's potential. This concept produces a mass building design with a circular shape that has been transformed. The use of the right colors, shapes, materials and dimensions is the core of the design of the Children's Creativity Center in Pontianak.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Lygia Maria Pereira da Silva ◽  
Taciana Mirella Batista dos Santos ◽  
Sabrina Roberta Vitorino Santiago ◽  
Thaise Queiroz de Melo ◽  
Mirian Domingos Cardoso

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar a completitude dos registros de violência notificada contra crianças. Método: estudo quantitativo, transversal, com 4.252 crianças vítimas de violência notificadas no sistema de vigilância de violências e acidentes. A completitude foi mensurada por meio de 27 variáveis presentes na ficha de notificação, considerando os seguintes parâmetros: ‘Excelente’>95% de preenchimento; ‘Bom’ de 95-90%; ‘Regular’ de 90-80%; ‘Ruim’ de 80-50%; e ‘Muito Ruim’ <50%. Resultados: a notificação no período de 2009 a 2012 tem se mantido crescente, verificando um incremento de 212,6%. Das 27 variáveis analisadas, 12 tiveram completitude ‘Ruim’ e duas completitudes ‘Muito Ruim’. Conclusão: a baixa completitude da ficha de notificação de violência aumenta a possibilidade de vieses, além de comprometer o serviço de vigilância e proteção dessas crianças. Descritores: Maus-Tratos Infantis; Sistema de Informação em Saúde; Epidemiologia; Base De Dados.ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze the completeness of the records of violence against children. Method: quantitative study with 4,252 children who were victims of violence as reported in the violence and accident surveillance system. Completeness was measured by means of 27 variables present in the notification form, considering the following parameters: 'Excellent' > 95% of completeness; 'Good' 95-90%; 'Regular' 90-80%; 'Bad' 80-50%; and 'Very Bad' < 50%. Results: the notifications in the period from 2009 to 2012 increased by 212.6%. Of the 27 analyzed variables, 12 had 'Bad' completeness, and two had 'Very Bad' completeness. Conclusion: the poor completeness of violence notification forms increases the possibility of bias and hampers the service of surveillance and protection of children. Descriptors: Child Abuse; Health Information Systems; Epidemiology; Database.RESUMENObjetivo: analizar la completitud de los registros de violencia notificada contra niños. Método: estudio cuantitativo, transversal, con 4.252 niños víctimas de violencia notificadas en el sistema de vigilancia de violencias y accidentes. La completitud fue medida por medio de 27 variables presentes en la ficha de notificación, considerando los siguientes parámetros: ‘Excelente’>95% de completo; ‘Bueno’ de 95-90%; ‘Regular’ de 90-80%; ‘Malo’ de 80-50%; y ‘Muy Malo’ <50%. Resultados: la notificación en el período de 2009 a 2012 se ha mantenido creciente, verificando un incremento de 212,6%. De las 27 variables analizadas, 12 tuvieron completitud ‘Mala’ y dos tuvieron completitud ‘Muy Mala’. Conclusión: la baja completitud de la ficha de notificación de violencia aumenta la posibilidad de vieses, además de comprometer el servicio de vigilancia y protección de esos niños. Descriptores: Maltrato a los Niños; Sistemas de Información en Salud; Epidemiologia; Base de Datos.


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