scholarly journals Inventory Management and Financial Performance of Nepalese Public Enterprises

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-63
Author(s):  
Nischal Risal ◽  
Sangita Acharya

The objective of the research paper is to analyze the inventory management and the profitability of PE in Nepal. The descriptive and analytical research designs have been adopted in the study. The quantitative research approach has been used in the study. The population of the study is 37 public enterprises in Nepal. NFC, HPPC, and DDC are the samples taken based on purposive sampling method. The descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis tools have been used in the study with seven years data from the years 2011AD to 2017AD. The variables used are CR, QR, CCC, ITR, ROA, ROE, OM, firm growth, and size of the firm. The results provide the negative and insignificant relationship between inventory turnover and liquidity ratios with profitability. The results concluded the negative and insignificant relationship with current assets, quick assets with profitability. CCC is found as insignificant positive relationship with profitability. Thus, the study concluded that PE in Nepal should manage their working capital efficiently to achieve the optimal profitability even though the study found no significant relationship of inventory management on the profitability of PEs in Nepal. The study highly recommend to not to ignore the inventory management by Nepalese public enterprises.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 4002
Author(s):  
Heesup Han ◽  
Soyeun Lee ◽  
Bo Meng ◽  
Bee-Lia Chua ◽  
Hyungseo Bobby Ryu

Volunteer tourism is a vital formation of altruistic and sustainable tourism. This research is aimed to empirically find the relative importance of the motivation factors and the motivation realization factors for young tourists participating in the global volunteer tourism programs. The differences in the study variables across continents, gender, and frequency of participation were also scrutinized. A quantitative research approach that utilized the survey method was employed. The outcomes showed that personal development was the most vital motivator for global volunteer tourism. On the other hand, the young tourists felt that they most realized the factor of a new experience through their recent international volunteer tourism experience. The motivation factors and the motivation realization factors were consistent across the continents. Furthermore, the mean differences in the motivations, the motivations’ realization, satisfaction, and the behavioral intentions were revealed to be non-significant for the genders and the frequency of volunteer participation. By grasping the young volunteer tourists’ motivations and the experience evaluations, the volunteer programs can be advanced in consonance with their necessities and demands, which enhance the volunteer tourism experience.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Md. Muzahidul Islam

Deceptive advertisements harm consumers by causing them to have false beliefs about the nature of the products being advertised and thereby causing them to make different purchasing decisions than they would have made otherwise. This is particularly evident in the cosmetics industry in Bangladesh where recently, various forms of advertising techniques deceptive in nature are urgently and increasingly adopted to enhance sales figure and to establish a strong market share. In this quantitative research, the study estimates the relationship of women response against deceptive advertising. The researcher has reported the results of a questionnaire survey of 227 women of this industry using convenience sampling from four different areas in Dhaka city. The findings acquired through using basic statistical tools like descriptive analysis, factor analysis and following multiple linear regression model to provide new insights into deceptive advertising. The impact of deceptive advertising on women buying behavior is highly significant across most of the social and health impact variables like affecting lifestyle, stereotype role, social class, several side effects, fail to give promised services, consequences of cosmetics products.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Abbos Utkirov ◽  
Rauf Salahodjayev

This paper investigates the impact of the Learning Resource Centre activities of Westminster International University Tashkent (WIUT) graduated students on the labour market outcome. WIUT library provides a learning environment that helps students to create practical teams and individual projects to support the agenda of employability. The study aims to clarify the relationship between library activities and labour market outcomes. This proposes the improvement of a commercial responsiveness workshop, in collaboration with other services, and alumni voices in an employability guide. A quantitative research approach was employed; an online survey questionnaire was distributed to alumni students to obtain the data. It was a semi-structured questionnaire designed using a Likert Scale to collect data from 607 graduates. The study revealed that LRC activities have a significant impact on labour market outcomes for students. LRC activities such as presentation skills, information technology skills, problem-solving skills, research skills were mostly expected in the labour market. Research limitations– The study was focused only on graduates of WIUT, which may limit the generalizability. Therefore, the researcher proposed to study and compare other graduates of universities in Uzbekistan. The insights are valuable for planning the curriculum of LRC activities and developing teaching practices at WIUT. Moreover, current and graduate students can learn market-oriented skills and labour market demands. This is the first-ever study in Uzbekistan that explores the relationship of university library activities on employability skills of alumni.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Nafia Wafiqni ◽  
Arizka Alycia

Abstrak Bahasa IndonesiaPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh film animasi Upin Ipin dalam menguatkan karakter gotong royong siswa kelas V. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan metode Survei. Alat pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah angket dan foto dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi sederhana, dan koefisien determinasi. Setelah melalukan perhitungan diperoleh nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) ialah 0,005 yang berarti bahwa pengaruh film animasi Upin Ipin dalam menguatkan karakter gotong royong siswa kelas V MI Miftahul Falah hanya 0,5%. Hasil uji t-hitung t-tabel (0,487 2,021). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa film animasi Upin Ipin tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan dalam menguatkan karakter gotong royong siswa kelas V MI miftahul Falah. Abstract in EnglishThis study aims to determine all the major influences of the animated film Upin Ipin in strengthening the character of mutual cooperation among class V students. The quantitative research approach used was the survey method. Collecting data using questionnaires and photo documentation. The data analysis used descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, simple regression analysis, and the coefficient of determination. After calculating the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.005, which means that the effect of the animated film Upin Ipin in strengthening the character of mutual cooperation among class V students of MI Miftahul Falah is only 0.5%. The result of t-count t-table (0.487 2.021). It can be shown that the animated film Upin Ipin does not have a significant effect in strengthening the character of mutual cooperation among class V MI miftahul Falah students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Rahmat Efendi

Abstract Religious behavior student become a benchmark for the success of learning, especially learning Islam. Where the results of learning Islamic education not only from the aspect of cognitive but also affective and psychomotor aspects. Therefore, it is very interesting to do research if there is a relationship between religious behavior with Islamic education learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not the relationship of religious behavior with Islamic education learning outcomes . The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method with quantitative research forms. The results showed no relationship between religious behavior with Islamic education learning outcomes. This conclusion is based on the correlation test was done using the formula Kendal tau test with SPSS. The test results show significant figures 0548> 0.05. Shown significant values greater than 0.05 means that there is a relationship between religious behavior of students with the learning outcomes of Islamic Education in SMA Negeri 1 Ambarawa Pringsewu. Abstrak Perilaku keagamaan siswa menjadi tolak ukur keberhasilan sebuah pembelajaran, khususnya pembelajaran Agama Islam. Dimana hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam bukan hanya dilihat dari aspek kognitif saja namun juga aspek afektif dan psikomotorik. Oleh karena itu, sangat menarik untuk dilakukan penelitian apakah ada hubungan antara perilaku keagamaan dengan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya hubungan perilaku keagamaan dengan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis dengan bentuk penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan antara perilaku keagamaan dengan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam. Kesimpulan ini berdasarkan uji korelasi yang telah dilakukan menggunakan rumus uji kendal tau dengan bantuan program SPSS. Adapun hasil pengujian menunjukan angka signifikan 0.548 > 0,05. Nilai signifikan yang ditunjukan lebih besar dari 0,05 berarti ada hubungan antara perilaku keagamaan siswa dengan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMA Negeri 1 Ambarawa Pringsewu. Kata Kunci: Perilaku keagamaan, Hasil Belajar PAI


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Farouq ◽  
Zunaidah Sulong ◽  
Nuraddeen Umar sambo

The primary focus of this study is to examine the psychological perception of individuals towards Covid-19 in Kano metropolitan City of Nigeria, and how it affects their income level. This analysis uses a descriptive quantitative research approach and, as per Sutton, a descriptive analysis produces both primary and secondary data. It was further emphasized that descriptive analysis uses experimental observation to assess and identify what has been observed. In this study, we further use the proportional sampling technique. We conducted the survey in the seven-metropolitan city of Kano State, Nigeria, given their diverse socio-economic status. The estimated total number of populations is 3,999,000. Using the Krejcie-Morgan table, 384 sample size was suggested, however, there was a provision for the unexpected, as such we distributed 400 questionnaires. The findings showed that there were 91.2% respondents who did not perceive Covid-19 pandemic as something to be psychologically worried about. Likewise, 91.1 percent of the respondents have answered not really anxious or feel not comfortable about the issue of Covid-19 pandemic, and lastly, 91.2 percent of the respondents answered not depressed about the situation in any way.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rika Butler ◽  
Martin Butler

Background: Online security is a growing concern and user authentication through passwords remains an important mechanism to protect online assets. Research to date has highlighted the need to address human behaviour but without an indication of where the emphasis of security education, training and awareness (SETA) initiatives should be, beyond improved password practices. Objectives: The aim of this study was to, through analysis of the password behaviour of South African online consumers: (1) understand the prevalence of poor password practices among consumers overall and (2) identify specific password deficiencies prevalent among different demographic groups to be focus areas for tailored intervention programmes. Method: The study uses a quantitative research approach. An online survey was used to gather demographic data, perceptions about online security and applied password practices. A sample of 737 valid responses was analysed for this research. Results: Based on the descriptive analysis of the responses three key observations were made. Firstly, there is a distinct difference in the incidence of poor password practices for all respondents and thus support for tailored interventions. Secondly, there are variances between the practices within different demographic groups that could be used for customisation of interventions. Finally, the different poor practices cannot be uniquely attributed to one particular set of demographics. Conclusion: The study concluded that to improve computer password security in South Africa, password SETA programmes should be customised for areas where individual needs exist and not merely per password practice or demographic group.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-192
Author(s):  
Hina Aslam (CA) ◽  
Saima Muneer ◽  
Aisha Khan

The current research was centered on the scholarly issues and social barriers faced by female students to get affirmation in higher education. The study expected to discover the difficulties, which the respondents needed to face to conquer the social impediments in getting advanced education. The review concentrated on huge number of social obstructions and difficulties, budgetary issues and scholastic issues that female needed to confront. Quantitative research approach was utilized to uncover the experience of respondents which they encountered while getting affirmation in college. The research was being conducted in District Zhob, Baluchistan Province, since it was encompassed by for the most part country Areas. Population of the present review comprised of the female understudies contemplating in different instructive organizations. The discoveries demonstrate that different variables in charge of social prohibition of young ladies from education area in Pakistan incorporate preservationist state of mind of family and inclination to kid's training. Not with standing this, female understudies likewise tended to face impression of their families about co-education as social and religious variables to advanced education in Pakistan. The focus acknowledged with this class was "saw fears and dangers to family respect". As the individuals from conservative society, families had for the most part negative demeanor for females towards advanced education.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 601
Author(s):  
Silfina Indriani ◽  
Netti Suharti ◽  
Almurdi Almurdi

Candida albicans is a normal flora in several areas of the human body and has opportunistic properties, so that if conditions support, it will be able to transform into pathogens (Ramali and Werdani, 2001). Candida can become pathogenic if there are predisposing factors, one of which is diabetes mellitus (DM), the frequency of underwear replacement (Anindita, 2006) and the use of contraceptives that affect the balance of estrogen hormones (Amelia, 2009). Researchers are interested in discussing the relationship of vaginal hygiene, blood sugar levels and estrogen hormone levels with vaginalis candidiasis.The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of vaginal hygiene, blood sugar levels and estrogen hormone levels with vaginalis candidiasis.This research is a quantitative research with a type of analytical research studies. The research design used was a cross sectional comparative study. It was carried out at the Bhayangkara Hospital Polyclinic and Padang Pasir Health Center as well as Nanggalo. The population in this research were all women of fertile age who came to the obstetric polyclinic who conducted Visual Acetate Acid (IVA) Inspection. The sample in this research is the population that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The hypothesis of this research is the relationship between vaginal hygiene, blood sugar levels and estrogen hormone with vaginalis candidiasis.There is a relationship between vaginal hygiene, blood sugar levels and estrogen hormone with vaginalis candidiasis.The conclusion of this research is that the dominant factor with vaginalis candidiasis is vaginal hygiene with an OR value of 11.37.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Azizatul Hamidiyah

Preliminary studies conducted previously at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Islamic Boarding School showed that the majority of female students suffered from anemia as many as 29 out of 41 people (70.7%). This certainly can harm adolescents because it can cause a decrease in reproductive health, stunted development including intelligence, decreased ability and concentration of learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutritional intake with the incidence of anemia in young women at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic Boarding School Sukorejo Situbondo. This research used quantitative research with analytical research methods. Data collection was performed using nutritional recall. The instrument used was an observation sheet. Data analysis was performed using a nutri survey and the chi-square statistical test. The population in this study were all santri in the Ma'Had Aly boarding school of Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo boarding school, the sample in this study amounted to 86 respondents. From the results of the study showed the results of P-Value 0.029 with a significant level of 0.05 then H0 was rejected, meaning that there is a significant relationship between nutritional intake and anemia in young women.   Keywords: Nutrition, Anemia, Young Women


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