scholarly journals PERAN GANDA DAN KONTRIBUSI EKONOMI PEREMPUAN BURUH TANI HORTIKULTURA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 628-642
Author(s):  
Sri Gintiyani ◽  
◽  
P. Setia Lenggono ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Complex Problem ◽  
Working Time ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Domestic Sphere ◽  
Agricultural Laborers ◽  
The Family

The results of research on women's involvement in supporting agricultural household economic activities in rural areas have encouraged women to perform multiple functions. This dual role is a quite complex problem for women. On the one hand, they have to carry out their functions as wives and mothers, on the other hand, women have to earn a living helping their husbands support the family economy. The objectives of this study were: (1) To describe the allocation of female working time as farm laborers and as housewives; (2) Describing the size of women's income contributions; and (3) Describe how big the family of women agricultural workers has achieved family welfare. The research location was chosen deliberately and using snowball techniques involving 30 respondents as farm laborers with the criteria coming from a complete family (having a husband and income). The main motivation of housewives in rural areas is to leave their domestic sphere, to work as horticultural farm laborers because their husband's income is still insufficient to meet family needs, so he follows the invitation of his colleagues to work. Part-time from their activities as agricultural laborers, the contribution to the total family income reaches 46 percent (not deducted from food allowance) and 45 percent (deducted by food allowance). The percentage of working time spent on productive activities is around 4.21 hours/day, while for reproductive activities it reaches 19.79 hours/day. Meanwhile, from the results of this study, it was also revealed that 78 percent of the families of female agricultural laborers were still in the underprivileged category.

scholarly journals Training For Processing Household Waste Into Eco-Enzyme (Liquid of Million Benefits) Based on Eco-Community in Supporting Increasing Family Income in Padang City

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-139
Author(s):  
Vevi Sunarti ◽  
Jalius Jalius ◽  
Wisroni Wisroni ◽  
Reza Gusmanti
Keyword(s):  
Family Income ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Free Time ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
The Family ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The City ◽  
At Home

Family welfare in West Sumatra has begun to falter due to the coronavirus (Covid-19) with the reduction of workers, resulting in a decrease in family income. Not a few families experience limitations and powerlessness in meeting basic needs, this makes people look for solutions by staying at home but still being able to meet family needs. The training on processing household waste into eco-enzymes based on eco-community is carried out as one solution to the problems faced by the community, which aims to make household waste that has been thrown away into eco-enzymes as a liquid (a million benefits) based on eco-community so that waste can be used and even economically valuable so that it becomes family income and city problems can also be resolved. The training for productive age housewives who do not work to utilize household waste into eco-enzymes that are of the sale value and can be used at home as a multi-purpose liquid and to develop the life skills of housewives so that they can take advantage of their free time and can help the husband in meeting the economic needs of the family. This training has an impact in 1) increasing family income despite working from home; 2) being able to take advantage of the free time of housewives by the skill of processing waste; 3) the formation of an eco-community as a society that cares about the environment and makes waste with economic value; 4) reduce waste as a problem in the city of Padang.

scholarly journals The Effect of Family Interaction and Decision-Making Toward Marital Quality of Family with Migrant Husband

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Tin Herawati ◽  
Inne Nurajizah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Marital Quality ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Family Interaction ◽  
Family Characteristics ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family

Lagging economic conditions, especially in rural areas cause residents leave their hometown or become a migrant to get a job in order to meet the family needs. This study aimed to analyze the influence of family characteristics, family interaction, and decision-making on marital quality in families with migrant husband. The design of this study was cross sectional study involving wives, who had migrant husbands and teenage children (age 12-18), as respondents. The study was conducted in Banyuresmi Village, Garut Regency, West Java, Indonesia which were selected purposively. Data were collected through interview using questionnaire. The results showed that family income and conjugal interaction were the factors that allowed an increase in marital quality. On the other hand, decision-making did not have a significant effect on marital quality of the family with migrant husband

scholarly journals Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga di Desa Padang Seurahet Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Lia Muliana ◽  
Mursyidin Mursyidin ◽  
Muharriyanti Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Transfer Program ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Family ◽  
Low Income Families ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a conditional cash transfer program for low-income families. The requirement is to be actively involved in education and health. The Family Hope Program in Indonesia was implemented in 2007 to alleviate poverty and prosper low-income families. The research and writing of this journal aim to determine the impact of PKH on family welfare and see if there is a reduction in poverty after the government realizes the Family Hope Program. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The study results indicate that the impact of PKH on beneficiary families, including the cash provided, can meet consumption or family needs and help the economy of PKH recipient families. The implementation of the program can reduce poverty in Aceh. The percentage of the poverty rate fell to 0.02%. The limitation of the research is the impact of PKH on family welfare and wants to examine whether there is a decrease in the percentage of poverty in Aceh or Aceh Barat. The practical implication of this research is to provide information to the government that PKH can improve the welfare of low-income families. The social significance is to give the government and the general public that the implementation of social assistance programs, one of which is the Family Hope Program, can reduce poverty rates in Aceh or West Aceh. The originality of the research is supported by previous research related to the author’s research study.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI MOTIVASI WIRAUSAHA PEREMPUAN PEDESAAN DENGAN HADIRNYA MITRA PEMBANGUN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN TEORI HARAPAN

2016 ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Teguh Endaryono
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Rural Women ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Women Entrepreneurs ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
The Family ◽  
Production House

Entrepreneurship is an alternative to improve the ability of the local economy. Development in rural areas,which are dominated by agronomic activities and the roles of men as the bread winner of the family income.In order to respond the increasing needs of life, women had the opportunity to engage in business that can increase the family income. Based on the expectancy theory (Vroom, 1964), this case study examining how the women entrepreneurs in rural respond to the presence of students whom follow the activityof community development as a builder. The aims of this study is to find out the expectancy, instrumentality and valence according to the rural women entrepreneurs. This study uses a case study with the informant are the women entrepreneurs who become as business partners of the community development activities the student of STIE Prasetya Mulya. The specific finding in this research distinguished between individual and social aspect. In terms of individuals, they want to increase income, skill in basic accounting, anticipate the scarcity of rawmaterials and capital stimulus. In terms of social, they are not economically dependent on their parents, flexible hour, have a production house, and add to the family assets.

Information, Education and Communication Needs in Family Planning: The Case of Pakistan

1992 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
George P. Cernada ◽  
A. K. Ubaidur Rob
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
Service Delivery Systems ◽  
National Family Planning ◽  
The Government ◽  
Communication Needs

In spite of three decades of national family planning programmes, Pakistan's contraceptive prevalence rate was only 12 percent in 1991. Furthermore, the government family planning service delivery systems, primarily the family welfare center (FWC), cover less than 10 percent of the people in rural areas. Although there are cultural and religious constraints to social change, it can be argued effectively from recent surveys that there is a considerable need for family planning that has yet to be met. Certain barriers to, and options for, meeting this need are reviewed, particularly in terms of strengthening information, communication and education (TEC) at the community level.

scholarly journals PERAN PEREMPUAN PENJUAL IKAN KELILING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN TUMUMPA DUA KECAMATAN TUMINTING KOTA MANADO

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Polaria Maradou ◽  
Djuwita R.R. Aling ◽  
Florence V. Longdong
Keyword(s):  
Family Income ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Working Women ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Condition Of Women

AbstractWomen's involvement in economic activities should be recognized, although in reality there are differences between men and women in work activities. Working women can help the husband in supporting the family economy, the role of working women is needed especially in terms of helping to increase family income. Factors affecting women's involvement in the labor market are: external factors, internal factors, employment factors and economic needs fulfillment factors that enable women to work in the public sector.The research objectives are: 1) To know the general condition of women selling fish in Tumumpa Dua Village, Tuminting Sub-district, Manado City, and 2) To describe how the role of women selling fish in increasing income. The research method used descriptive method with the base of case study research with data retrieval method using purposive sampling method.The results showed that the role of women in the family fish seller is very important. Although the time spent on selling fish is only 2 hours - 3 hours but it is very influential in increasing family income.Keywords: Roles, women selling fish, income  AbstrakKeterlibatan perempuan dalam kegiatan ekonomi harus diakui, walaupun pada kenyataanya ada perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam kegiatan kerja. Perempuan yang bekerja dapat membantu suami dalam mendukung perekonomian keluarga, peran perempuan yang bekerja sangat dibutuhkan terutama dalam hal membantu menambah penghasilan keluarga.         Faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlibatan perempuan dalam pasar tenaga kerja yaitu : faktor ekternal, faktor internal, faktor kesempatan kerja dan faktor pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi  yang menghantar perempuan untuk bekerja di sektor publik.Tujuan penelitian : 1) Untuk menegtahui keadaan umum perempuan penjual ikan keliling di Kelurahan Tumumpa Dua Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado dan 2) Untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana bentuk peran perempuan penjual ikan keliling dalam meningkatkan pendapatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan dasar penelitian studi kasus dengan metode pengambilan data menggunakan metode purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran perempuan penjual ikan keliling dalam keluarga sangatlah penting. Meskipun waktu yang digunakan untuk melakukan kegiatan penjualan ikan hanya 2 jam – 3 jam tapi sangat berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga.Kata kunci : Peran, perempuan penjual ikan keliling, pendapatan

scholarly journals Organizing Micro Economic Scale through Women Empowerment Group (Descriptive Study in Pesanggrahan Village)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Andita Uzlifatil Jannah ◽  
Joko Mulyono
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Job Seekers ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Women's Participation ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
Job Opportunities ◽  
Gender Based ◽  
Self Help Groups

The unemployment problem is triggered by the imbalance of job opportunities and the number of job seekers, especially in rural areas. Besides, restrictions on working women based on customs and norms in the village make it difficult for women to find work. The view that women should focus on domestic and family matters. It limits women to work to help improve the family economy. Thus, empowerment for women through community empowerment group is needed to be able to carry out economic activities without having to leave their duties as a housewife. The theoretical framework of this study is the theory of liberal feminism gender based on women's freedom and equality. This study uses a qualitative method and purposive sampling. Data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are that empowering women can do business on a micro-scale to help increase family income; Also, this research explains about equality between women and men, and forms of women's participation, democracy, transparency, and accountability in women's empowerment programs. Keywords: Self-help groups, Gender equality, government programs Referensi: Idrus, Muhammad. 2009. Metode Penelitian Ilmu Sosial. Cetakan Kedua. Jakarta: Erlangga Irwan, P. 2006. Penelitian Kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk ilmu-ilmu sosial.  Depok: FISIP UI PRES Jamaluddin, Dr. Adon Nasrullah. 2015. Sosiologi Perkotaan. Surakarta : Pustaka Setia Materi Pelatihan Tim Vrifikasi PNPM-MP Keamatan Jangkar Tahun 2010 Moleong, Lexy. 2008. Metode penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya Nazir. 1988. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Galia Indonesia Profil Desa Pesanggrahan Tahun 2018 Satori Djam’an, Komariah Aan. 2012. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif.  Bandung :Alfabeta Sugihastuti, Saptiawan Itsna Hadi. 2007. Gender & Inferioritas Perempuan.  Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar Sugiyono. 2005. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung : Alfabeta

Partnership of Rural Tourism and Organic Farming to Achieve Goals of Green Economy

2018 ◽  
pp. 210-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Predrag Vuković ◽  
Svetlana Milorad Roljević-Nikolić
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Organic Agriculture ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Complex Problem ◽  
Rural Tourism ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Logical Sequence ◽  
Balance Of Interests ◽  
Global Food

Practice has shown that the best results in solving problems that burden rural areas give mechanisms which coordinate development of agriculture with other economic activities on the principles of sustainable development. Partnership in the development of rural tourism and organic agriculture represent a logical sequence of things. People today are aware of the complex problem of burdening the global food chain and natural resources with the remains of persistent pesticides, nitrates, and the worsening of organoleptic properties and nutrient-like food. The concept of organic farming insists on the natural balance of interests. For this reason, tourists who come to the rural areas expect that they will be able to consume organically produced healthy food. The chapter analyzes the concept of rural tourism and organic farming, their dynamic development in the world and in Serbia. It points out the importance of its connectivity to eliminate existing negative trends which burden life in rural areas and possibilities to implement the goals of the green economy.

scholarly journals The Role of Rural Forest Women in Increasing the Household Income

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Iznita Mulya Hanum ◽  
Rommy Qurniati ◽  
Susni Herwanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Productive Activities ◽  
The Family ◽  
Quantitative Data Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Laborer ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Purposive Sample

The role of women in managing natural resources is needed to help their husband to increase the economy level of the family. Besides a role to manage the household, women also have a task to get income, and it called double-role in the family. The role of women in work productively holds an effect in fulfilling household needs. This research aims to identify the productive women activities and women role against increasing of the family income in Sidodadi Village Teluk Pandan Sub District Pesawaran District in Lampung Province. The samples taken using cluster and purposive sample methods were 73 samples. Data analysis method used in this research was qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The result showed that the Sidodadi productive women activities to increase the family income were the trader, farmer, agricultural laborer and officer. Trade was a productive activity of women who have the highest income contribution. The contribution of women towards the total income of the family was low (30%), so the role of women in economic activities. Keywords: women role, productive activities, income, household

scholarly journals Pengembangan Usaha Kuliner Home Industri Sebagai Peluang Kaum Perempuan Menuju Industri Kreatif

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khairil Hamdi
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Family Income ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Service Activity

Towards the creative industry today economic activities are forced to intensify information and creativity by relying on ideas and knowledge from human resources as the main key in moving economic activities, housewives and women generally become the main guard in community life to regulate and cultivate the family economy. In fact, housewives have not been able to exploit their potential to help the family economy due to various factors. This community service activity is focused on empowering home industry actors in helping to increase family income, while the problems faced are (1) Lack of knowledge about home industry, 2) Low understanding of the perpetrators of home industry about the importance of the internet to support business activities. The aim of this program is to develop business carried out by groups of housewives to become economically independent communities.    

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