scholarly journals THE ROLE OF MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF PRODUCTION PROBLEMS IN SPECIALIZED SCHOOL

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Smagulov E. Zh. ◽  
Mendigaliyeva G. Kh. ◽  
Smagulov B. E.
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Mathematical Modelling ◽  
Technological Process ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Specialized School ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Production Problems

The article discusses the main directions of the development of the educational environment and the role of mathematical modeling of production problems in a specialized school. The key issue of the modernization of education is described - this is improving its quality, bringing it in line with international standards. The emphasis is not on the knowledge gained, but rather on the process of applying this knowledge. The definition of the concept of pedagogical technology is given - this is information technology, since the basis of the technological process of training is the receipt and transformation of information.

scholarly journals THE PROBLEM OF RESILIENCE OF THE PERSONALITY TO DIFFICULT LIFE SITUATIONS IN THE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN RESEARCH

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
N. I. Dunaeva ◽  
H. E. Serebrovsky ◽  
P. A. Egorova
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Research ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Difficult Situation ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Psychological Structure ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
Psychological Knowledge ◽  
Definition Of

Introduction: in article the problem of psychology of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations, identifications of the factors contributing to the development of resilience of the personality is discussed. Today in psychological literature there is still a lack of researches of resilience of the personality, the factors, such as the external and internal ones, the factors influencing the development of person’s resilience are insufficiently studied. An important point in understanding of formation of mechanisms of resilience of the personality is studying of a role of the educational environment as a factor of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations. In this regard it becomes necessary to generalize the saved-up material in works of the Russian and foreign researchers on a problem of influence of the educational environment as a factor of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations. The results of foreign researchers on the problem of studying of influence of specially organized safe educational environment on the resilience of the personality to difficult life situations are presented in the article. Materials and methods: the article is an analytical review where the attempt of systematization of scientific psychological knowledge of a problem of psychology of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations is made. The main method of studying of resilience of the personality to negative life situations in the conditions of the educational environment is the method of the theoretical analysis of scientific psychological foreign and domestic sources. Subjective approach is the methodological basis for studying of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations. Results of a research: consideration of theoretical provisions of resilience of the personality and empirical researches of foreign authors of influence of the educational environment on the resilience of the personality to difficult life situations in the context of researches of psychology of safety, subject approach, the intra-resources and Inter resources helping to cope with a difficult situation. The authors offer a definition of resilience of the personality in the course of exiting from difficult life situations. The scientific proof of the importance of formation of safe, subjective and positive educational environment when developing resilience of the personality to difficult life situations is consistently provided. Discussion and conclusions: the conclusion about undoubted relevance of the questions connected with a research of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations and existence of foreign psychological researches on this issue is proved. Taking into consideration the results of scarce psychological research carried out by domestic and foreign authors the need for further studying of psychological structure of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations and also factors and conditions of its formation is proved. At the same time the significance and the importance of formation of safe, subject and positive educational environment in development of resilience of the personality to difficult life situations is emphasized.

DEVELOPMENT OF MODELS FOR DIAGNOSTIC DIABETES BASED ON FUZZY LOGIC METODS

2021 ◽  
pp. 90-95
Author(s):  
Евгений Николаевич Коровин ◽  
Екатерина Ивановна Новикова ◽  
Олег Валерьевич Родионов
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Fuzzy Logic ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Patient Information ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Speed Up ◽  
Definition Of

В статье рассматриваются разработки методов интеллектуальной поддержки процесса диагностики сахарного диабета, а также определение его типа. В последние годы количество людей, страдающих данным заболеванием, неуклонно растет, а без своевременной диагностики эта патология может нанести огромный вред организму человека. Сахарный диабет 1 типа опасен тем, что в основном возникает у людей молодого возраста. Оперативное обнаружение диабета, а также определение его типа, поможет не только избежать возможных осложнений, но и в некоторых случаях предотвратить смерть пациента. Информационные технологии все чаще используются в различных сферах деятельности для разработки новых или совершенствования существующих методов обработки данных, особенно это можно заметить в сфере медицины. В настоящее время врач самостоятельно ставит диагноз, основываясь на результатах различных анализов, однако, для ускорения процесса принятия решения, можно воспользоваться методами математического моделирования, а именно: моделями диагностики диабета на основе нечеткой логики. Для наибольшего удобства данный способ распознавания заболевания впоследствии можно реализовать в информационно-программное обеспечение, которое сможет еще больше увеличить эффективность и скорость распознавания патологии The article discusses the issues of the incidence of diabetes in the population, in particular, the definition of its type. In recent years, the number of people suffering from this disease has been steadily growing, and without timely diagnosis, this pathology can cause enormous harm to the human body. Prompt detection of diabetes, as well as determination of its type, will help not only avoid possible complications, but also in some cases prevent the death of the patient. Information technology is increasingly being used in various fields of activity to develop new or improve existing methods of data processing, especially in the field of medicine. Currently, the doctor independently makes a diagnosis based on the results of various analyzes, however, to speed up the decision-making process, you can use the methods of mathematical modeling, namely, models of diabetes diagnostics based on fuzzy logic. For the greatest convenience, this method of disease recognition can subsequently be implemented in information software, which can further increase the efficiency and speed of pathology recognition

scholarly journals The Role of the Adaptive Abilities of students in the Process of Interaction with the Educational Environment

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
M. V. Grigoryeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Dynamic System ◽  
Adaptive Capacity ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Effective Functioning ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Adaptive Abilities

In article necessity of research and development of adaptive abilities of school leavers. Expands the content of the concept of «adaptive capacity». Give differentiated definition of adaptive capacity, human potential and adaptation abilities of the individual. Expands the role of adaptive abilities of students in their interaction with the educational environment. Adaptive capacity are characterized as quality, contributing to the effective functioning of a dynamic system of the individual interactions with the environment.

scholarly journals Rifkin’s misreadings of the zero-marginal cost of production of information technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Rouchy
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Marginal Cost ◽  
Ordinary Language ◽  
Language Games ◽  
Economic Rationality ◽  
Ordinary Language Philosophy ◽  
Language Philosophy ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
Definition Of

In this paper, I address contemporary attacks on rationalism thanks to Rifkin’s concepts of “extreme productivity” and “zero marginal cost of production” as examples of an ideological twist on genuine economic expressions. The main issue dealt with epistemological issues in the context of the contemporary communication age. It consists to clarify the relation between economic ideas and their relation to reality. To proceed accordingly, I implement a hermeneutic method applied to Rifkin’s discourse. That method is grounded in the scholarly tradition of “the ordinary language philosophy”. Its results proceed to show 2 distinct language games at work: 1- the neoclassical definition of marginal cost and its own logic is distinct from Rifkin’s use of it. 2- Rifkin uses the expression “marginal cost” under the auspices of an ideological discourse on the demise of capitalism. 3- The confusion is based on a systematically deceptive use of scholarly referencing. I conclude by drawing some lessons for the role of a multidisciplinary defense of economic rationality in contemporary discourse.

Classification of Artificial Intelligence Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav I. Kukshev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Multi Agent ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Military

The article considers the classification of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems. The role of AI has increased significantly recently in all areas of life. The use of AI in public administration, in production, in medicine, in the military, in the social sphere, etc., raised a number of questions related to the definition of AI and classification of AI systems. Classification of AI is necessary to understand the role of AI in the digital economy. Classification becomes important in the context of intensive development of international standards for AI systems and knowledge-based systems (expert, neural, multi-agent, cyber-physical systems and systems based on the industrial Internet)

The Discussion on Mechanism and Research Framework of Green Information Technology and Information Systems Adoption

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 2286-2290
Author(s):  
Da Qing Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Ecological Responsibility ◽  
Prior Literature ◽  
Reactive Strategy ◽  
Energy Consuming ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Green Information Technology

Over the last decade, an increasing number of firms are undertaking actions to reduce their environmental impact. As information technology and information systems have permeated most business activities, they offer an important opportunity to solve the environmental problems. Green information technology and information systems (ITIS) have become one of the latest considerations to reduce energy consuming of IT operation and business operation. This paper makes a definition of green IT and green IS based on the prior literature, and concludes the three aspects of green ITIS adoption motivations: regulations, competitiveness and ecological responsibility. Next, the paper explores the role of business strategy in the process of green ITIS application, which can be classified into proactive strategy and reactive strategy. Finally, the paper proposes a green ITIS adoption model including the factors of business strategy, and three aspects of green ITIS motivations under the instruction of technology-organization-environment (TOE) framework.

scholarly journals Information technologies in accounting. prospects and problems

2021 ◽  
pp. 17-20
Author(s):  
Vadym RATYNSKYI
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Software Products ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
New Information ◽  
Modern Level ◽  
High Level

The issues of application of new information technologies in accounting are considered. Peculiarities of automated accounting in the conditions of domestic reality are singled out, methodical principles of informatization of administrative activity are shown. The classification of software products used for automation of accounting is made, the rating of the most widespread programs for informatization of administrative activity in our country is resulted. The main advantages and disadvantages of using information technology in the organization of accounting are shown. Problems of automation of administrative activity at transition to the international standards are considered. A critical assessment of well-known authors and scientists of the modern level of automated accounting in economics is given. Particular attention is paid to the use of remote hardware and software resources in solving problems of informatization of management. Prospects of application in the account of the expert systems constructed on the basis of high-level software products are considered. Some problems of information protection that pose a threat to the use of information technology in management tasks are highlighted. The role of the person in the automated system of accounting, irreplaceability of experience and professionalism of the accountant at any level of development of information technologies is shown. All this makes it possible to create a single information space for the enterprise. Studies have shown that only the integrated development of conceptual accounting models, transformed into mathematical and algorithmic models, in combination with information technology will make it possible to raise accounting to a higher level. Thus, the development of information technologies and the digitalization of the economy make it possible to change the functions performed by accounting services and transform accountants from information input operators into economists-controllers and information users.

scholarly journals The Role of Communication and Information Technology in the Health Care Providing Office

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (36) ◽  
pp. 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Monea ◽  
Anca Maria Pop ◽  
Olah Peter
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Medical Care ◽  
Health Informatics ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Definition Of

Health informatics technology includes the information technology and electronics employed during medical care procedures and is generally known as clinical informatics. The definition of this specialty was given by the American Medical Information Association in order to describe the role of communication systems in improving the doctor-patient relationship and the quality of medical care. The aim of our investigation was to evaluate the frequency of computer based methods use by medical personnel during daily basic activities in a private dental office. An original questionnaire was sent to a target group of 200 dentists with private dental practice from Mureș County, Romania, with an age between 30-55 years with a private practice opened for at least 2 years. For statistical analysis we used SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science, version 10.1). The evaluation of results showed that dental software is considered by the majority of respondents to have an important role in improving the quality of medical act and elimination of time consuming procedures.

Challenges of Fear Conditioning Research in the Age of RDoC

2017 ◽  
Vol 225 (3) ◽  
pp. 189-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tina B. Lonsdorf ◽  
Jan Richter
Keyword(s):  
Fear Conditioning ◽  
Clinical Diagnosis ◽  
Research Domain Criteria ◽  
Major Focus ◽  
The Future ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Methodological Considerations ◽  
Research Domain

Abstract. As the criticism of the definition of the phenotype (i.e., clinical diagnosis) represents the major focus of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) initiative, it is somewhat surprising that discussions have not yet focused more on specific conceptual and procedural considerations of the suggested RDoC constructs, sub-constructs, and associated paradigms. We argue that we need more precise thinking as well as a conceptual and methodological discussion of RDoC domains and constructs, their interrelationships as well as their experimental operationalization and nomenclature. The present work is intended to start such a debate using fear conditioning as an example. Thereby, we aim to provide thought-provoking impulses on the role of fear conditioning in the age of RDoC as well as conceptual and methodological considerations and suggestions to guide RDoC-based fear conditioning research in the future.

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