scholarly journals KONSELING KELOMPOK TEKNIK ROLE PLAY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA SISWA KELAS VIIB SMP NEGERI 31 BANJARMASIN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Purnama Sari ◽  
Sultani Sultani ◽  
Laelatul Anisah

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi kerena siswa yang kurang memiliki kepercayaan diri akan kemampuan yang dimilikinya. Orang yang kurang percaya diri bisanya sering menutup diri, memilih untuk diam karena takut diejek oleh orang lain.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat kepercayaan diri sebelum dilaksanakan konseling kelompok dengan teknik Role Play, untuk mengetahui tingkat kepercayaan diri sesudah dilaksanakan konseling kelompok dengan teknik Role Play dan untuk mengetahui apakah kepercayaan diri dapat ditingkatkan melalui konseling kelompok dengan teknik Role Play pada siswa. Penelitian menggunakan pre-eksperimental design yaitu one-group pretest dan posttest design. Prosedur penelitian pretest-treatment-posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel 8 responden dari 30 populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala pengukuran melalui angket. Validitas angket menggunakan Pearson Correlation dan reliabilitas menggunakan alpha cronbach. Teknik analisis data menggunakan hitungan statistik deskriptif, dan uji wilcoxon dengan aplikasi IBM SPSS Statistik 25. Hasil pretest siswa ditemukan 8 siswa dengan skor terendah. Hasil posttest siswa ada peningkatan skor dari 8 siswa. Perhitungan uji wilcoxon pada data keseluruhan diperoleh nilai signifikansi (Sig). Sebesar 0,005 kurang dari 0,05. Hal ini berarti ada pengaruh konseling kelompok dengan teknik Role Play. Saran, Bagi guru BK agar menerapkan konseling kelompok dengan teknik roly play . Bagi siswa agar meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar menggunakan waktu sebaik-baiknya. __________________________________________________________ This research is motivated because studenst who lack confidence in their abilities. Confident people usually shut down, choosing to be quiet for fear of being ridiculed by others. The purpose of this research is to determine the level of confidence before group counseling with Role Play technique is carried out, to find out  the level of confidence after group counseling with Role Play technique and to determine whether confidence can be increased through group counseling with Role Play technique for students. The study used a pre- experimental design namely one-group pretest and posttest design. Pretest-treatment-posttest research procedure. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Sample 8 respondents from 30 populations. Data collection techniques using a measurement scale through a questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire using Pearson Correlation and reliability using alpha cronbach. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical calculations, and Wilcoxon test with the application of IBM SPSS Statistics 25.Student pretest results found 8 students with the lowest score. The students' posttest results increased scores from 8 students. Wilcoxon test calculations on the overall data obtained significance value (Sig). For 0.005 is less than 0.05. This means that there is an influence of group counseling with the Role Play technique. Suggestion, for BK teachers to  apply group counseling with the roly play technique. For students to increase self-confidence in daily life. For future researchers to make the best use of time.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Husnul Khatimah ◽  
Farial Farial ◽  
Eka Sri Handayani

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kedisiplinan siswa sebelum dilaksanakan konseling kelompok dengan teknik cinematheraphy serta untuk mengetahui tingkat kedisiplinan siswa setelah melaksanakan konseling kelompok dengan teknik cinematheraphy dan untuk mengetahui apakah kedisiplinan siswa dapat ditingkatkan melalui konseling kelompok teknik cinematheraphy pada siswa. Penelitian menggunakan pre-eksperimental design yaitu one-group pretest dan posttest design. Prosedur penelitian pretest-treatment-posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel 8 responden dari 28 populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala pengukuran melalui angket. Validitas angket menggunakan Pearson Correlation dan reliabilitas menggunakan alpha cronbach. Teknik analisis data menggunakan hitungan statistik deskriptif, dan uji wilcoxon dengan aplikasi IBM SPSS Statistik 25. Hasil pretest siswa ditemukan 8 siswa dengan skor terendah. Hasil posttest siswa ada peningkatan skor dari 8 siswa. Perhitungan uji wilcoxon pada data keseluruhan diperoleh nilai signifikansi (Sig). Sebesar 0,005 kurang dari 0,05. Hal ini berarti ada pengaruh  konseling kelompok dengan teknik cinematheraphy. _________________________________________________________ This study aims to determine the level of student discipline before group counseling with cinematheraphy techniques and to determine the level of student discipline after conducting group counseling with cinematheraphy techniques and to find out whether student discipline can be improved through group counseling cinematheraphy techniques to students. The study used a pre-experimental design namely one-group pretest and posttest design. Pretest-treatment-posttest research procedure. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Sample 8 respondents from 28 populations. Data collection techniques using a measurement scale through a questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire using Pearson Correlation and reliability using alpha cronbach. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical calculations, and Wilcoxon test with the application of IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results of student pretest found 8 students with the lowest score. The students' posttest results increased scores from 8 students. Wilcoxon test calculations on the overall data obtained significance value (Sig). For 0.005 is less than 0.05. This means there is an influence of group counseling with cinematherapy techniques.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Rama Rama ◽  
Sultani Sultani ◽  
Laelatul Anisah

Observasi awal di SMPN 2 Martapura ditemukan siswa kurang menghargai teman lain. Seperti siswa yang mengejek teman, siswa berbicara kasar terhadap teman, siswa mengolok-olok nama orang tua teman, siswa keluar masuk kelas saat guru mengajar. Informasi guru BK ada permasalahan siswa saling pandang memandang dengan siswa lain yang berujung perkelahian dan siswa yang adu mulut dengan siswa lain yang berujung perkelahian, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan etika pergaulan siswa kelas VIII  SMP Negeri 2 Martapura dengan teknik sosiodrama dalam  layanan bimbingan kelompok. Penelitan ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yaitu pre-eksperimental design one-group pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Hasil pretest siswa ditemukan 10 siswa dengan skor terendah. Hasil posttest siswa ada peningkatan skor dari 10 siswa. Perhitungan uji wilcoxon pada data keseluruhan diperoleh nilai signifikansi (Sig). Sebesar 0,005 kurang dari 0,05. Hal ini berarti ada pengaruh  bimbingan kelompok teknik sosiodrama._________________________________________________________ The purpose of this study was to improve the social ethics of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Martapura with sociodrama techniques in group guidance services. The background of this research is the existence of a problem in students of SMP Negeri 2 Martapura, namely the lack of awareness of good ethical students in relationships in the school environment. This research is an experimental study, namely pre-experimental design one-group pretest and posttest. The procedure of this study was a pretest-treatment-posttest. The sample used was 10 students from 85 students in class VIII D, VIII E and VIII F in SMP Negeri 2 Martapura in the 2019/2020 school year with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a measurement scale through a questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire using Pearson Correlation and the reliability of the questionnaire using alpha cronbach. Analysis of the data in this study used descriptive statistical calculations and Wilcoxon test with the application of IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The conclusions of the results of this study indicate that there is an influence of sociodrama technical group guidance on improving the social ethics of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Martapura or acceptable.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dicky F. Saragih ◽  
Hendri Opod ◽  
Cicilia Pali

Abstract: Acne vulgaris s a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaseus unit accompanied by a blockage of the gland duct due to hoarding keratin material. It is characterized by comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, cysts, as well as scars in the area of predilection. Adolescents is a period of human development that is susceptible to acne. In general, facial acne experienced by adolescents affects their psychosocial development including declining confidence that disrupts them to actualize their potential. Self-confidence is an attitude of an individual who believes in his/her abilities, responsible for his/her actions andiss not influenced by others. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of confidence and acne vulgaris to the XII grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Manado. This was a correlational study with a cross sectional design. Samples were 102 students obtained by using purposive sampling technique. The Spearman Rank correlation showed a significant value of 0.422 > 0.05 (alpha/real degree). Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between the level of confidence and acne vulgaris among students to the XII Grace students of SMA Negeri 1 Manado with high level of confidence and moderate acne gradation. Keywords: acne, adolescents, confidence Abstrak: Jerawat adalah suatu penyakit peradangan kronik dari unit pilosebaseus disertai penyumbatan dari penimbunan bahan keratin duktus kelenjar yang ditandai dengan adanya komedo, papula, pustula, nodul, kista sering ditemukan pula skar pada daerah predileksi. Remaja merupakan salah satu periode dari perkembangan manusia yang rentan terhadap jerawat. Pada umumnya wajah berjerawat yang dialami remaja berpengaruh pada perkembangan psikososial termasuk kepercayaan diri yang menurun sehingga mengganggu remaja tersebut untuk mengaktualisasikan potensi yang dimilikinya. Kepercayaan diri merupakan sikap individu yang yakin pada kemampuannya sendiri, bertanggung jawab terhadap tindakannya dan tidak terpengaruh oleh orang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan antara tingkat kepercayaan diri dengan jerawat (acne vulgaris) pada siswa-siswi berjerawat kelas XII di SMA Negeri 1 Manado. Jenis penelitian ini korelasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel berjumlah 102 orang dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Dari hasil analisis data uji korelasi Rank Spearman dengan program SPSS 20 diperoleh,nilai signifikan 0,422 > 0,05 (Alpha/ Taraf nyata). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat kepercayaan diri dan jerawat pada siswa-siswi berjerawat kelas XII di SMA Negeri 1 Manado dengan tingkat kepercayaan diri tinggi dan gradasi jerawat sedang.Kata kunci: jerawat, remaja, kepercayaan diri


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Freyti Mariyani Emanuela Tumanduk ◽  
Sanfia Tesabela Messakh ◽  
H Sukardi

Abstrak Latar belakang. Gangguan jiwa merupakan pola perilaku yang secara klinis berkaitan dengan gejala penderitaan atau disability di dalam satu atau lebih fungsi kehidupan manusia. Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa yang memiliki prevalensi tertinggi hampir 17% dibandingkan gangguan jiwa yang lain. Gangguan yang timbul membuat kemampuan dalam melakukan aktivitas menurun, contohnya kemampuan dalam melakukan perawatan diri: mandi, berpakaian, makan, dan eliminasi. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Jawa Tengah. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan deskriptif korelasi dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner, wawancara dan observasi yang kemudian di analisa menggunakan uji Pearson. Hasil. Hasil yang diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi pearson sebesar 0,617 yang artinya menunjukan bahwa arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan kuat, kemudian nilai sig 0.000 maka yang H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di bangsal Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Surakarta. Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di bangsal Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah dimana semakin tinggi tingkat depresi yang dialami maka semakin tinggi tingkat ketergantungan dalam melakukan perawatan diri.Kata kunci : Depresi, perawatan diri, kemandirian Abstract Background. Mental disorder is a pattern of behavior clinically associated with distress or disability which may interfere with one or more functions of human life. Mental health is one of the most serious health issues. Depression is one of the mental disorders that have the highest prevalence of almost 17% compared to other mental disorders. Disorders that arise make the ability to perform activities decreased, one of which is the ability to perform self-care: bathing, dressing, eating, and elimination. Purpose. This study aims to determine the relationship level of self-care capabilities with depression levels of depressed patients in the inpatient room of Mental Hospital Surakarta Region. Method. The methodology used is quantitative with descriptive correlation and sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data is collected through questioner, interview and observation which then analyzed using pearson test. Results. Results obtained Pearson correlation coefficient value of 0.617 which show the direction of positive correlation with strong power, then sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 (due to sig <0.05) therefore H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of self-care ability with depression levels in depressed patients in the Surakarta Area Mental Hospital. Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between the level of self-care ability with depression levels in depressed patients in the Surakarta Area Mental Hospital which means that the higher level of depression experienced the higher the level of dependence in self-care. Title : Depression, self-care, independence


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 419-430
Author(s):  
Teni Sritresna

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang menunjukkan masih rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self-confidence siswa dalam belajar matematika. Learning Cycle 7E merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self-confidence siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self-confidence siswa yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran learning cycle 7E dengan yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi siswa di salah satu SMP di Kabupaten Garut. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupas tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan skala sikap self-confidence siswa. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self-confidence siswa yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran learning cycle 7E lebih baik daripada siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran konvensional. AbstractThis research is motivated by the results of previous studies which indicates the low ability of mathematical communication and self-confidence of students in learning mathematics. Learning Cycle 7E is one of the learning model that is expected to improve the ability of mathematical communication and self-confidence of students. The purpose of this study to determine the improvement of mathematical communication skills and self-confidence of students who get learning model of learning cycle 7E with which get the conventional learning model. This research is a quasi-experiment research with student population in one of junior high school in Garut. Sampling is done by using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study examined the ability of mathematical communication and the scale of student self-confidence attitude. The result of data analysis shows that the improvement of mathematical communication ability and self-confidence of students who get the learning model of learning cycle 7E is better than students who get conventional learning.


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-154
Author(s):  
Masita Aprilini ◽  
Ahmad Yasser Mansyur ◽  
Ahmad Ridfah

The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of listening murottal Quran to reduce insomnia level in student. The research subjects were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The subject of this research were 5 students who experienced insomnia and measured using insomnia severity index. This research using one group pretest-posttest design experiment.  Murottal Quran, Surah Ar-Rahman, was heard using MP3 player, with duration of 16.00 minutes for 8 days before bedtime. The results of data testing using Wilcoxon test find a significance level of 0.031 (p <0.05), pretest mean is 17.6, and posttest mean is 11.6. The results show that listening to murottal Quran is effective in reduced insomnia levels in students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 663-672
Author(s):  
Muhammad Azinar ◽  
Arulita Ika Fibriana

Abstrak Jumlah kasus kematian ibu di kabupaten Kendal pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 23 kasus, tahun 2016 19 kasus, dan tahun 2017 naik menjadi 25 kasus. Desa Singorojo adalah desa yang dalam 3 tahun terakhir memiliki trend kenaikan kasus kehamilan risiko tinggi yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Youth Centre Model dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan sikap remaja di daerah kehamilan berisiko tinggi. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan desain pre-eksperimental research dengan one group pretest-posttest design yang dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah remaja di desa Singorojo kabupaten Kendal. Sampel ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji beda dan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menujukkan edukasi sebaya yang dilakukan oleh Kader Youth Centre yang telah diberi pelatihan telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja khususnya terkait seksualitas dan kehamilan berisiko tinggi (p value 0,001). Selain itu juga dapat meningkatkan kesadaran remaja akan pentingnya pendewasaan usia perkawinan melalui perubahan sikap remaja (p value 0,002). Simpulan menunjukkan Youth Centre dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran pada siswa remaja.   Abstract The number of maternal mortality cases in Kendal district in 2015 reached 23 cases, in 2016 were 19 cases, and in 2017 were 25 cases. Singorojo village was a village that in the last 3 years had a significant upward trend in cases. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the Youth Center Model in increasing the knowledge of the attitudes of adolescents in high risk pregnancy areas. This study was designed with a pre-experimental research design with one pretest-posttest design group analyzed quantitatively. The study population was adolescents in Singorojo village, Kendal district. Sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis was used a different test and Wilcoxon test. The results of a complete peer education study conducted by Youth Center Cadres who had been given training had been able to improve adolescent health knowledge with high sexuality and pregnancy (p value 0.001). In addition, it could also increase teenagers' awareness of the importance of marriage awareness for adolescent girls (p value 0.002). Conclusion showed that Youth Center can increase knowledge and awareness of adolescent students.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Diah Karmiyati

The objective of this research was to obtain a correlation between social support perception and successful aging among elderly Javanese people. This research was conducted by using quantitative correlational design. The method was intended to determine the contribution social support on successful aging. Subject of this research was the elderly whose the member of some elderly organization in Solo and Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on the prescribed criteria of research subjects. Then, the collected data were then analyzed by using Pearson Correlation Method. The findings of this research showed that there was a significance positive correlation between social support perception and successful aging among Javanese people.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-286
Author(s):  
Syahroni Damanik ◽  
Rauda Rauda

GIVING Turmeric Ointment MAY REDUCE STRIAE GRAVIDARUM IN THE PUPERATIVE MOTHER Background:Striaegravidarum is a sign or stretch that occurs on the skin of 50% to 90% of women during the second half of pregnancy. Nearly half of women experience stretching of the skin, especially in the abdomen, as a result of increasing gestational age.The presence of striae gravidarum causes a lack of self-confidence in the post-partum mother, so this makes the postpartum mother have to undergo medication and even surgery to restore her skin to the state before she was pregnant.The purpose: of this study was to determine the effect of turmeric ointment in reducing Striaegravidarum in postpartum mothers at the Hj. DewiSesmeraS.Tr.Keb Aluminum IV TanjungMulia Medan in 2020.Methods: This study used a Quasy Experiment Design (Quasi-Experimental Design) using a One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The population and sample in this study were all postpartum mothers with 15 people. This study used Porposive sampling technique with univariate and bivariate analysis with T Test.Results: the research obtained from data analysis with the Wilcoxon test showed that post-partum mothers could conclude pre-test and post-test giving turmeric ointment. The results in the table show that the P-Value (0.001) <α 0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of pre-test and post-test on the administration of turmeric ointment in reducing striaegravidarum.Conclusion: This study shows that there is an effect of turmeric ointment in reducing striaegravidarum. Suggestions for the clinic mother Hj. Dewi Sesmera so that mothers can advise postpartum mothers to make their own products with ingredients derived from traditional turmeric in reducing striaegravivarum. Keywords: Key words: Turmeric ointment, Striae gravidarum, postpartum mother


2018 ◽  
pp. 134-141
Author(s):  
Luhur Arifian ◽  
Joko Kismanto

ABSTRAK Pada penyakit asma, serangan umumnya datang pada malam hari, tetapi dalam keadaan berat serangan dapat terjadi setiap saat tidak tergantung waktu. Inspirasi pendek dan dangkal, mengakibatkan penderita menjadi sianosis, wajahnya pucat dan lemas, serta kulit banyak mengeluarkan keringat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian posisi Semi fowler terhadap respiration rate pada pasien asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Ketapang   Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan Quasi Eksperimental dengan Pre and post test with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sejumlah 48 orang yang mengalami asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Kabupaten Ketapang, Kalimantan Barat. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 42 responden. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p value 0,000 sehingga ada pengaruh pemberian posisi semi fowler terhadap respiration rate pada pasien asma bronkial di Puskesmas Air Upas Ketapang   Kata Kunci: posisi semi fowler, respiration rate, asma bronkial     ABSTRACT In asthma, the attacks usually come at night, but in a state of severe attacks can occur at any time does not depend on time. Inspiration short and shallow, resulting in the patient became cyanotic, his face pale and limp, and skin a lot of sweat. This study aimed to determine the effect of semi fowler position against respiration rate in patients with bronchial asthma in the Main Clinic Air Upas Ketapang. This research used the quasi experimental quantitative method with the pre and post test with control group design. It’s population was 48 asthma sufferers at the main clinic Air Upas Ketapang of west Borneo. The samples of research were determined through the purposive sampling technique and consisted of 42 respondents who were divided into two groups: 21 in the control group and 21 in the experimental group. The data of research were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon’s analysis.The results showed the Wilcoxon test with p value of 0.000 so that there is the effect of semi fowler position against respiration rate in patients with bronchial asthma in the Main Clinic Air Upas Ketapang.   Keywords: position semi fowler, respiration rate, bronchial asthma  


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