scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS MODEL PROBLEM BASED INSTRUCTION TERINTEGRASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Estuhono .

This research was conducted based on the development of learning tools that encourage students’ creativity and skills in solving problems and motivating students to more active in the learning process. Besides that, it needed to develop students’ character values in the learning process. The development of learning tools based on integrated character education through a problem-based learning model can give solutions to this problem. The purpose of this research is to development of science learning tools for force materials based on integrated character education problem-based learning (PBI) model. This research is R & D and uses the plomp model. The Plomp model consists of the preliminary, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. The initial research phase needs analysis and contexts, literature review, and development design theory. The result of practical test based on teacher demonstrated that the score was 92.5% with the actual type. The result of students by using science learning tools shown that the cognitive category was 66%, assessment of affective nature was 72%, and the assessment of psychomotor was 95%. Based on the three types above, the average of students’ outcomes was 77.6% with the current category.

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Pusfa Rini

Gender gap is one of the problems in achieving science learning objectives. To minimize gender gap in science learning has become the focus of research in world science education experts, including in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the impact of science-based learning on Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in reducing gender gap on learning achievement of science. Quantitative quasi-experimental research methods with non-equivalent pre-post group design are used in this study. The results of the analysis indicate that applying the PBL model by involving a number of relevant learning tools can reduce the gender gap in science learning, it shown by the t-test results on the N-gain of both groups of male and female in the topic of Sound and Sonar Systems in Living Beings. It showed the learning outcomes which do not differ significantly (p> 0.05).Bias gender atau gender gap sering menjadi permasalahan dalam pencapaian kompetensi siswa pada pembelajaran sains. Meminimalisasi gender gap di kelas-kelas sains telah menjadi fokus penelitian para pakar pendidikan sains dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dampak pembelajaran sains yang berorientasi pada model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam mereduksi gender gap dalam capaian pembelajaran sains. Metode penelitian kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen dengan disain non-equivalent pre-post group digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis datamengungkapkan bahwa implementasi model PBL dengan melibatkan sejumlah perangkat pembelajaran yang relevan dapat mereduksi gender gap pada pembelajaran sains, yang ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji-t terhadap N-gain kedua kelompok putra dan putri siswa SMP dalam topik Indera Pendengaran dan Sistem Sonar pada Makhluk Hidup, menunjukkan hasil belajar yang tidak berbeda secara signifikans (p>0,05). 


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 348-355
Author(s):  
Ade Cyntia Pritasari ◽  
Jumadi Jumadi

Using science learning tools will optimize the learning process. Good learning process will train the skill needed in the 21st century, including the skills of argumentation. From this point of view, an science learning tool based on problem based learning with google classroom has developed in this study. This study aimeds to test the appropriateness of science learning tool and the effectiveness of science learning tool developed in improving argumentation skill. This study was an research and development (R&D) research using 4D method from Thiagarajan with four stages including define, design, develop, and disseminate. The product trials have been conducted in 7th grade students of State Junior High School 2 Magelang at second semester of year 2017/2018. The data collection was done by non-test and test technique. Based on the results of the research note that learning tools developed theoretically declared valid based on expert assessment with very good category and effective in improving students’ argumentation skill. Learning tool based on problem based learning with google classroom is a new approach to learning with the capability to the transform education in a better quality. Implementation of learning tool based on problem based learning with google classroom provide new alternatives in improving the quality of science education achievement.


Author(s):  
Issaura Sherly Pamela ◽  
Muhammad Rusdi ◽  
Asrial Asrial

Innovation is needed in learning to make meaningful learning, so the student constructs their ownknowledge from the learning experience of learning process. One of the innovations is to integrate Problem Based Learning model. Problem Based Learning involves students to be active in every problem. Eleven problems type in Problem Based Learning that have different solving steps, due to every student different metacognition character potential and can change by given treatment. This research is a pre-experimental design: the pretest-posttest control and experimental group design with embedded experimental design. The metacognition character data were analyzed qualitaively, whereas the average grade data were analyzed quantitatively. The analysis of metacognition character shows the different metacognition characters and on learning process there is improvement of student achievement from 14% to 84.4%.


Author(s):  
Nurmala Sari ◽  
Sri Rezeki ◽  
Rezi Ariawan

Abstract:The purpose of this study is to produce a mathematical learning tool developed based on Islamic Integrated Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model that meets the validity criteria and practicality in which this learning device will make students able to solve problems related to Islam. Learning tools developed in the form of RPP (learning implementation plan) and LKPD (student worksheets) Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Islamic Integrated Model. The development of learning tools in this study uses a modification of R & D from Sugiyono so that it becomes several stages, namely: (1) Potential and problems; (2) data collection; (3) Product design; (4) Design validity; (5) Design revisions; (6) Product testing; (7) Product revision; and (8) Final product. This product was developed in class VII of SMP. The instruments of this study were the validation sheets of RPP and LKPD with Islamic Integrated, practicality questionnaire of RPP and LKPD and questionnaire for implementation of integrated Islamic learning. Islamic integration referred to in this development research by incorporating knowledge about Islam such as: the names of figures in Islam. From the research, the validation of RPP with validity criteria is quite valid and the results of the validation of LKPD with validity criteria are quite valid. While the results of the practicality of lesson plans with very practical criteria and the results of practical LKPD obtained from student questionnaire responses with very practical criteria, as well as the average results of the implementation of learning. Based on this research development produces a mathematical learning device Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model of Islam in the material of the SMP VII Class Association tested its feasibility.Abstrak:Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan Perangkat pembelajaran matematika yang dikembangkan berdasarkan model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Terintegrasi Keislaman yang memenuhi kriteria kevalidan dan kepraktisan yang mana perangkat pembelajaran ini akan menjadikan siswa mampu menyelesaikan masalah yang terkait dengan keislaman. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berupa RPP (Rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran) dan LKPD (Lembar kerja peserta didik) model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Terintegrasi Keislaman. Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran  dalam penelitian ini menggunakan modifikasi  R&D dari Sugiyono sehingga menjadi beberapa tahap yaitu: (1) Potensi dan masalah; (2) pengumpulan data; (3) Desain produk; (4) Validitas desain; (5) Revisi desain; (6) Uji coba produk; (7) Revisi produk; dan (8) Produk akhir. Produk ini dikembangkan pada kelas VII SMP. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi RPP dan LKPD dengan Terintegrasi Keislaman, angket kepraktisan RPP dan LKPD dan angket keterlaksanaan pembelajaran yang Terintegrasi keislaman. Terintegrasi keislaman yang dimaksud dalam penelitian pengembangan ini dengan memasukkan pengetahuan tentang islam seperti: nama-nama tokoh-tokoh  dalam islam. Dari penelitian diperoleh hasil validasi RPP dengan kriteria kevalidan cukup valid dan hasil validasi LKPD dengan kriteria kevalidan cukup valid. Sedangkan hasil kepraktisan RPP dengan kriteria sangat praktis dan hasil kepraktisan LKPD diperoleh dari angket respon siswa dengan kriteria sangat praktis, serta rata-rata hasil keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Berdasarkan penelitian pengembangan ini menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Terintegrasi keislaman pada materi Himpunan kelas VII SMP teruji kelayakannya.


Author(s):  
Yanti Fitria

This study aims to improve the learning achievement of elementary school students. Second semester students majoring in elementary school teacher education (PGSD) FIP UNP Padang were involved as research subjects. As many as 24 students were given science learning by using the Problem Based Learning model. Subjects/samples of the study were given learning actions in the lectures of the basic concepts of Natural Sciences. Data obtained after the study were analyzed with descriptive statistics. This research was a classroom action research and was carried out for two cycles. The research findings show the results that an increase in student learning achievement with an average achievement score in cycle one of 76.28 and an average score in the second cycle of 88.46. An increase in score of 86.75. The findings can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model is effective in improving student learning achievement rather than independent learning. Thus the science learning model Problem Based Learning can be used as an alternative model to improve student achievement in the digestive system material.


BIOLOVA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Hudaya Indra Bakti ◽  
Handoko Santoso

Abstrak : Keberhasilan suatu proses belajar mengajar dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua faktor yang mendominasi yaitu model pembelajaran dan motivasi yang dimiliki siswa saat belajar. Dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang tepat akan membuat kegiatan belajar mengajar lebih menarik sehingga menarik rasa ingin tahu siswa untuk belajar. Rasa ingin tahu merupakan motivasi alami yang dimiliki oleh siswa, sehingga mereka tertarik untuk mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Dalam penelitian ini model yang akan digunakan adalah Problem Based Learning atau dikenal dengan Problem Based Learning (PBL). Model pembelajaran ini berorientasi pada siswa, dimana guru akan memberikan objek permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan materi dan siswa akan diminta untuk menganalisis penyelesaian masalah tersebut dengan menggali berbagai informasi baik dari buku, internet ataupun hasil siswa. Sedangkan guru hanya berperan sebagai fasilitator dan mengarahkan siswa. Tujuan dari artikel review ini adalah (1) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning (2) mempelajari hasil belajar (3) untuk mengkaji model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Abstract: The success of a teaching and learning process is influenced by various factors. In this study, there are two factors that dominate, namely the learning model and the motivation that students have when learning. By applying the right learning model, it will make teaching and learning activities more interesting so that it attracts students' curiosity to learn. Curiosity is a natural motivation possessed by students, so they are interested in participating in the learning process. In this study, the model to be used is Problem Based Learning or known as Problem Based Learning (PBL). This learning model is oriented towards students, where the teacher will provide an object of problems related to the material and students will be asked to analyze the resolution of the problem by exploring a variety of information both from books, the internet or students' results. Whereas the teacher only acts as a facilitator and directs students. The purpose of this review article is (1) to examine the Problem Based Learning model (2) to study the learning outcomes (3) to examine the Problem Based Learning model in improving learning outcomes.


BIODIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-108
Author(s):  
Medyata Rika Rika ◽  
Elsje Theodora ◽  
Susilo Susilo

Learning Media Development of Problem Based Instruction Method Toward Student Outcome and The Skill’s of Writing Scientific Report  Teachers can develop learning tools according to their needs in Biology lessons. This study aims to determine the results of needs analysis, validation analysis, usefulness to improve the ability to write reports, analysis of the effectiveness of the development of the device. This research is a development research using quantitative and qualitative methods. Previously, researchers took data analysis of teacher needs, more than 60% still did not use the device to the fullest, 75% of teachers had not yet made an assessment rubric. The learning kit was declared valid with a presentation of 89.6%. And there is an increase in the learning outcomes of students in the control and experimental classes because t-count <-table = -20.96 <-1.67 at SMA Negeri 2 Samarinda. Keywords: Learning Tools, PBI, Scientific Reports, Learning Outcomes Abstrak : Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Model Problem Based Instruction (PBI)  Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dan Kemampuan Menulis Laporan Ilmiah Biologi SMAN 2 Di Samarinda. Guru dapat mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran sesuai dengan kebutuhan  dalam pelajaran Biologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil analisis kebutuhan , analisis validasi, ketermanfaatan  untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis laporan, analisis keefektifan pengembangan perangkat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Sebelumnya peneliti mengambil data analisis kebutuhan guru, lebih dari 60 % masih  belum menggunakan perangkat  secara maksimal, guru 75 % belum membuat rubrik penilaian. Perangkat pembelajaran dinyatakan valid dengan presentasi 89,6 %. Dan terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas kontrol dan eksperimen karena thitung <-ttabel = -20,96 <-1,67 di SMA Negeri 2 Samarinda. Kata kunci : Perangkat Pembelajaran, PBI, Laporan Ilmiah, Hasil Belajar


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-167
Author(s):  
Glory Indira Diana Purba ◽  

This study aims to determine whether the application of e-learning in problem-based learning can improve the problem solving abilities of FMIPA Unimed students. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative research by actively involving through e-learning the actors in the learning process, namely lecturers and students, as well as other related subjects. This study's design consists of three stages: (1) the development of learning tools and research instruments, (2) the testing of learning tools and research instruments, and (3) the implementation of experiments. Keywords: Electronic Learning, Problem-Based Learning, Mathematica Problem Solving Ability


BIODIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-59
Author(s):  
Zulfaidhah Zulfaidhah ◽  
Evie Palenewen ◽  
A Hardoko

This study aims to: analyze the needs of teachers, feasibility and effectiveness in the development of learning tools based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to improve 7th grade students' Science learning outcomes in SMPN 2 Bongan. The results of the observation is in the form of teacher needs analysis instrument analyzed using qualitative descriptive. Observation results obtained that the use of Problem Based Learning model in Science learning process had not been optimally implemented in schools, problems obtained in teachers are: 1) teachers still had difficulties in understanding and composing learning tools, 2) teachers still had difficulties in determining the appropriate learning model, 3) teachers were still less creative, 4) lack of facilities and infrastructure provided in schools for teachers to be more innovative in learning. Problems obtained in students are: 1) low mastery on the subject matter, students were only able to answer the problem of C1 to C3 thinking levels, 2) Science learning only embraced the concept so that students felt lack of interest in learning, 3) students were not engaging in learning, 4) low level of student learning outcomes.


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