PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS AMONG POST-NATAL MOTHERS HAVING LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW) INFANTS

Introduction:Every pregnant mother wants their baby to be born in normal and healthy condition. Therefore, it would become a stressful event that might cause psychological distress or even emotional crisis in mother, when their infants are premature and low birth weight born. Methodology: A cross-sectional study to investigate the psychological well being of mothers with low birth weight infants admitted to the SCN. It was conducted on one hundred and thirty (n=130) of mothers who delivered their babies at labor room, HRPZ II, Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) score were used. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square tests. Statistically significant with p-value < 0.05. Results:There was statistically significant between maternal age and anxiety (χ²=22.10, p=0.036) and stress (χ²=17.50, p=0.041) by using chi square test. There was no significant association between maternal age and depression (χ²=10.37, p=0.321). For others demographic variables, there was no statistically significant with depression, anxiety and stress of mothers (p>0.05). Conclusion:Based on the finding in this study, most of the respondent’s have anxiety compared to depression and stress. Therefore, a nurse must have knowledge and skills, especially in terms of psychology, in handling cases related to the mother who have given birth to a low birth weight (LBW) child because parting with their children due to the relatively long hospitalization.

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Hubungan Umur Ibu dengan Kejadian Persalinan Prematur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2012

Journal of Health ◽

10.30590/vol1-no2-p91-96 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 91

Author(s):

Fatimah Sari ◽

Evy Ernawati ◽

Indartik Indartik

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Preterm Labor ◽

Maternal Age ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

The Body ◽

P Value ◽

Low Birth Weight Infants ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Relationship

Background: One of the most common causes of death of neonates are low birth weight (LBW) either at term or preterm (premature). As a result of the premature births, children born will experience a variety of health problems due to lack of maturation of the fetus at birth which resulted in many organs of the body that have not been able to work perfectly. factors that can lead to preterm labor (preterm) or low birth weight infants is mother's first factor is less than 20 years of age or over 35 years . Method: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age with the incidence of preterm labor. Objective: This research is the type of observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique using saturated sample and the number of samples in this study were 75 respondents. Result: The results showed no association with maternal age on the incidence of preterm labor Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Magelang Regency in 2012 with a p value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) and the relationship is strong enough that the value of the Contingency Coefficient .431. Conclusion: There is a relationship with the mother's age incidence of preterm labor.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PALEMBANG BARI TAHUN 2013

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v4i2.60 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Mortality Rate ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Maternal Age ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Infant Mortality Rate ◽

Survey Method ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square

ABSTRACT Low birth weight (LBW) infants with birth weight is less than 2500 grams, regardless of gestational age. Statistically showed 90 % incidence of LBW obtained in developing countries with a mortality rate 35 times higher tinggi.Di South Sumatra Province Infant Mortality Rate ( IMR ) is 29 per 1,000 live births. In Palembang BARI hospitals incidence of LBW in 2013 amounted to 317 cases . The purpose of this study is to determine is there a relationship between the factors of age, education, and parity with the incidence of Low Birth Weight in Palembang BARI hospitals in 2013. This study used survey method crosss sectional analytic approach. The study population was all women who gave birth and was admitted to hospital obstetrics Palembang BARI installations in 2013 amounted to 901. This research was conducted in February 2014. Samples were taken with a random sampling method sistematic. Analyze data using statistical test Chi - Square. Results of univariate analysis of this study showed that 193 (69.4 %) of the respondents had low birth weight, and 85 (30.6 %) respondents had BBLN. 63 (22.7 %) of respondents with a high risk of maternal age and 215 (77.3 %) of respondents with a low risk of maternal age. 157 (56.5 %) respondents with low education mothers and 121 (43.5 %) of respondents with higher education mothers. 48 (17.3 %) respondents with high parity mothers and 230 (82.7 %) respondents with low parity mothers. So the bivariate analysis showed no significant association between maternal age with the incidence of LBW with P value = 0.035, no significant association between education and the incidence of LBW with P value = 0.006, and no significant relationship between the incidence of low birth weight with parity P value = 0.041. It is recommended for health care workers (midwives) hospital in order to be used as material information regarding the occurrence of LBW and as an input as well as the evaluation of success in good health or when needed to do counseling and care of LBW, especially to mothers who give birth to low birth weight baby. ABSTRAK Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi dengan berat lahir kurang dari 2500 gram tanpa memandang masa gestasi. Secara statistik menunjukkan 90% kejadian BBLR didapatkan di negara berkembang dengan angka kematiannya 35 kali lebih tinggi.Di Propinsi Sumatera Selatan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) sebesar 29 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Di RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2013 angka kejadian BBLR berjumlah 317 kasus. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara faktor umur, pendidikan, dan paritas dengan kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan crosss sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang melahirkan dan dirawat inap di instalasi kebidanan RSUD Palembang BARI Tahun 2013 berjumlah 901. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2014. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan metode sistematic random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi – Square. Hasil penelitian analisis univariat ini menunjukkan bahwa 193 (69,4%) responden mengalami BBLR, dan 85 (30,6%) responden mengalami BBLN. 63 (22,7%) responden dengan umur ibu resiko tinggi dan 215 (77,3%) responden dengan umur ibu resiko rendah. 157 (56,5%) responden dengan ibu pendidikan rendah dan 121 (43,5%) responden dengan ibu pendidikan tinggi. 48 (17,3%) reponden dengan ibu paritas tinggi dan 230 (82,7%) responden dengan ibu paritas rendah. Sehingga analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur ibu dengan kejadian BBLR dengan P value = 0,035, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan kejadian BBLR dengan P value = 0,006 dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara paritas dengan kejadian BBLR dengan P value = 0,041. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan (bidan) rumah sakit agar dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan informasi mengenai terjadinya BBLR dan sebagai bahan masukan serta evaluasi keberhasilan dalam pelayanan kesehatan yang baik atau bila perlu dilakukannya penyuluhan serta asuhan tentang BBLR khususnya kepada ibu yang melahirkan Bayi dengan BBLR.

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Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Makassar

Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi ◽

10.33490/b.v1i1.205 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 16

Author(s):

Hatijar Hatijar

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Maternal Age ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Low Birth Weight Babies

Low birth weight babies are babies born with a weight less than 2500 grams. LBW (low birth weight) affects the high mortality rate in infants and is at risk of experiencing obstacles in growth and development. LBW is generally caused due to lack of nutrition and nutritional needs from mother to fetus while pregnant women aged less than 20 years and more than 35 years have the risk of giving birth to LBW. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that cause LBW based on maternal age and nutritional status. The research method used was observational with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was random sampling at the Regional Haji Makassar General Hospital in the January to July 2015 period with a total sample of 65 people. Analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age, nutritional status of LBW with a value (p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05). Maternal age and nutritional status are factors that influence low birth weight where the results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal age and nutritional status on the incidence of low birth weight. To reduce the incidence of low birth weight, it is necessary to increase counseling about the causes of low birth weight babies by health workers, especially midwives to pregnant women to prevent the risk of low birth weight birth.

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HUBUNGAN BAYI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RSUD MALA KABUPATEN TALAUD

e-NERS ◽

10.35790/ens.v1i1.1775 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Engrith Binilang ◽

Agnes Madianung ◽

Gresty Masi

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Data Retrieval ◽

Case Control ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Hospital District ◽

Asphyxia Neonatorum ◽

Neonatal Asphyxia

Abstrak: BBLR adalah bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan kurang dari 2500 gram, yang bisa menyebabkan asfiksia neonatorum. Asfiksia neonatorum merupakan suatu kondisi bayi yang tidak dapat bernapas secara spontan dan teratur segera setelah lahir. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang diakukan di RSUD Mala pada periode Januari sampai dengan November 2011 terdapat 70 bayi yang lahir dengan BBLR dan mengalami Asiksia Neonatorum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Bayi BBLR dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Mala Kabupaten Talaud. Desain yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh bayi yang lahir dengan BBLR pada periode Januari sampai November 2012 di RSUD Mala Kabupaten Talaud dengan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengambilan data sekunder dari rekam medis bayi BBLR pada periode Januari sampai November 2012. Analisia data yang digunakan adalah Uji Chi Squre dengan computer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian dari responden (48,6%) kejadian BBLR premature, sedangkan hasil penelitian tentang asfiksia neonatorum sebagian besar responden (71,4%) mengalami kejadian asfiksia neonatorum dan sebagian kecil (28,6%) tidak mengalami asfiksia neonatorum. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Chi square diperoleh nilai p 0,017, atau nilai p < α 0,05 sehingga kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada hubungan bayi BBLR dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSUD Mala Kabupaten Talaud. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai masukan bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar meneliti dengan mencari faktor penyebab bayi BBLR Dismatur dan BBLR Prematur dengan secara langsung melakukan observasi atau menggunakan metode penelitian case control. Kata kunci: BBLR, Asfiksia Neonatorum. Abstract: BBLR infants are born weighing less than 2500 grams, which can cause asphyxia neonatorum. Asphyxia neonatorum is a condition in which the baby can not breathe spontaneously and regularly soon after birth. Based on preliminary studies that transactions are carried out in hospitals Mala in the period January to November 2011 there were 70 babies born with low birth weight and having Asphyxia Neonatorum. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship with the incidence of LBW babies in hospitals Mala Asphyxia Neonatorum Talaud district. The design is cross sectional. Population is all children born with low birth weight in the period January to November 2012 in the Hospital District of Talaud Mala total sampling techniques. Data retrieval is done by collection of secondary data from the medical records of LBW infants in the period January to November 2012. Analysis data used is the Chi Squre the computer. The results showed that the majority of the respondents (48.6%) incidence of low birth weight premature, while the results of research on neonatal asphyxia majority of respondents (71.4%) had neonatal asphyxia events and a small portion (28.6%) had no asphyxia neonatorum. Based on the test results obtained by Chi square statistic p value 0.017, or p-value <α 0.05 so that the conclusions of this study no association with the incidence of LBW babies in hospital neonatal asphyxia Mala Talaud district. The results of this study can be used as input for further research in order to examine the causes of infant looking Dismatur LBW and preterm LBW by direct observation or using the case control study. Keywords: low birth weight, Asphyxia Neonatorum.

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A study of low birth weight prevalence and risk factors among newborns in a public-hospital at Kilis, Turkey

African Health Sciences ◽

10.4314/ahs.v20i2.22 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 20 (2) ◽

pp. 709-714

Author(s):

Hasan Hüseyin Çam ◽

Muazzez Harunoğulları ◽

Yadigar Polat

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Maternal Age ◽

P Value ◽

Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Important Indicator ◽

Maternal Risk ◽

Syrian Refugee

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is an important indicator of reproductive health and general health status of population. Objectives: The present study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of low birth weight (LBW), and to investigate the associations between some risk factors and LBW in Syrian refugee and Turkish population in Kilis, Turkey. Methods: The population of this study constituted of a total of 4379 infants born in Kilis State Hospital in 2016 using a retrospective cross-sectional study design. The data were collected from birth records. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 16.0. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of low birth weight. Factors with a p-value < 0.05 were deemed to be statistically significant. Results: The prevalence of LBW was 6.7% in all groups. Significant relationships were found between young maternal age, Syrian refugee mother, female infants, cesarean delivery and LBW. Conclusion: The prevalence of low birth weight in the study area was comparatively lower than that of countrywide figure. Maternal related variables like, maternal age, mother's nationality, and mode of birth (vaginal, cesarean) take after up as well as new-born related variables like gender of the neonate were significantly related with low birth weight. Keywords: Low birth weight; maternal; risk factors,; prevalence.

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HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DAN STATUS IMUNISASI TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BARU OGAN KOMERING ULU

Masker Medika ◽

10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.369 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 21-26

Author(s):

Arda Suryadinata Suryadinata

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Developmental Stages ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Immunization Status ◽

Common Causes ◽

The Relationship

Pendahuluan: Pada usia balita seseorang lebih sering terkena penyakit dibandingkan orang dewasa. Hal ini disebabkan sistem pertahanan tubuh pada balita terhadap penyakit infeksi masih dalam tahap perkembangan dan mudah untuk terkena penyakit dan salah satunya adalah Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) yang merupakan penyakit menular melalui udara yang sering terjadi pada anak dan menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian tersering pada anak di dunia. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ISPA pada balita ialah berat badan lahir rendah dan status imunisasi. Berdasarkan data wilayah kerjapuskesmas Tanjung Baru pada periode Januari-Desember 2018 menyebutkan bahwa sebanyak 150 balita yang menderita ISPA. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dan Status imunisasi lengkap dengan kejadian ISPA di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru Ogan Komering Ulu. Metode Penelitian: yaitu analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan populasi adalah ibu di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru Kabupaten OKU yang berjumlah 53 orang, analisa data dengan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Didapatkan Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian ISPA dengan p value 0,011 < 0,050. Serta ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Imunisasi dengan Kejadian ISPAdengan p value 0,016 < 0,05. At the age of a toddler a person is more often affected by the disease than an adult. This is due to the body's defense system in infants against infectious diseases that are still in the developmental stages and are easy to contract the disease and one of them is Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) which is an infectious disease through the air that often occurs in children and is one of the most common causes of death in children. child in the world. One of the factors that can cause ARI in infants is low birth weight and immunization status. Based on data from the Tanjung Baru puskesmas in the January-December 2018 period, 150 150 toddlers suffer from ARI. This study aims to determine the relationship between low birth weight and complete immunization status with the incidence of ARI in the working area of the UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru, East Baturaja Subdistrict, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. The method used is analytic with cross sectional approach and the population is mothers with children under five. and have KMS in UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru OKU Regency, totaling 53 people. Which was analyzed by Chi-Square statistical test, with 95% confidence level. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the incidence of ARI with p value 0.011 <0.050. And there is a significant relationship between Immunization Status and the incidence of ARI with p value 0.016 <0.05.

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THE ANALYSIS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN SINGKAWANG CITY

Jurnal Kesehatan Prima ◽

10.32807/jkp.v12i1.94 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 61

Author(s):

U. Evi Nasla Nasla

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Antenatal Care ◽

Total Sample ◽

Low Birth Weight Infants ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Arm Circumference ◽

Newborn Weight ◽

Chi Square Test

Abstract: The efforts of decreasing the infant mortality is focused on the causes of infant’s death. One of them is the lowest Birth Weight that can be prevented through a quality and comprehensive antenatal care. The factors that affect the occurrence of low birth weight (LBW) in Singkawang city is age, parity, range of pregnancy, arm circumference, antenatal care, anemia history, newborn weight. The objective study was to determine the factors that affect the occurrence of LBW in Singkawang in 2015. This research employed analytical survey research design with retrospectively approach with cross sectional design. The sample used is the case of newborn with LBW as many as 105 with a ratio of 1: 1 with a total sample of 210 babies. The sample was random sampling. The data analysis used Chi Square and logistic regression test. Chi Square test results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, arm circumference, antenatal care of anemia (p = 0.005, p = 0.013, p = 0.020, p = 0.003) with the incidence of LBW. And there was no significant correlation between parity and range of pregnancy (p = 0.805, p = 0.766). This research is expected to be the basis of evaluating the occurrence of LBW thus it can be detected earlier.Keywords: Age; Parity; Antenatal Care; Arm Circumference; Anemia history; Lowest Birt Weight.

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Hubungan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian BBLR di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar

Wal'afiat Hospital Journal ◽

10.33096/whj.v2i1.55 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 27-35

Author(s):

KHartina Burhan ◽

Dahliah Dahliah ◽

Nevi Sulvita Karsa

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Mild Anemia ◽

Mother And Child ◽

Moderate Anemia ◽

Child Hospital

In 2011, there were 32.4 million pregnant women aged 15-49 years in the world experiencing anemia. Data (WHO 2011) shows that around (30%) pregnant women in Indonesia experience anemia. This figure is higher compared to some other countries in Southeast Asia such as Malaysia (27%), Singapore (28%), and Vietnam (23%). This study aims to determine the relationship of anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018. Research conducted is descriptive analytic using cross sectional method in which a study, variables including risk factors and variables including effects are observed at once at the same time. Based on data from 70 pregnant women who have anemia, there are 66 pregnant women classified as mild anemia (94.3%) and 4 pregnant women with moderate anemia category (5.7%). Of the 23 pregnant women who gave birth to LBW babies were categorized into mild anemia as many as 22 (31.4%) and moderate anemia as much as 1 (1.42%). Based on the chi-square statistical test results obtained p value> 0.05 (p = 0.601) which means there is no significant relationship between anemia in pregnant women with the incidence of low birth weight in the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar in 2018.

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Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kamonji

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v1i1.86 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 27

Author(s):

Linda Linda

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Low Birth Weight ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Indoor Air Pollution ◽

P Value ◽

Low Birth Weight Infants ◽

Chi Square ◽

Control Approach ◽

History Of ◽

The City

Pneumonia is the premiere killer of toddlers in the world and in Indonesia. In Indonesia pneumonia is the cause of 15% of infant mortality is estimated as many as 922,000 under-fives in 2015. Puskesmas Kamonji is a health center that has the highest number of pneumonia cases in the city of Palu is 422 cases in 2015. Based on evidence that the risk factor of pneumonia is the lack of breastfeeding exclusive, malnutrition, indoor air pollution, low birth weight (LBW), population density, and lack of measles immunization. The purpose of this study is known factors associated with the incidence of pneumonia, namely Exclusive breastfeeding and history of low birth weight (LBW). The type of research used is analytical survey with case control approach. The samples in this study were all mothers who had children under 12-59 months in the Kamonji Puskemas Working Area consisted of 70 samples consisting of 35 case samples and 35 control samples. This research uses Chi-square statistical analysis with 5% error rate (α = 0,05) and trust level 95%. The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding (P value = 0.147) and low birth weight (P Value = 1,000) did not correlate with pneumonia occurrence in children aged 12-59 months. The conclusion in this study was no association between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of pneumonia and no association between low birth weight infants and the incidence of pneumonia. Suggestions for Health Officers to continue to give counseling about the importance of healthy living behavior teaches the community how important to wash hands with soap and keep the nutritional status of toddlers is always good. Keywords: Exclusive Breast Milk, Low birth weight, Pneumonia

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LASERASI PERINEUM PADA KEHAMILAN NORMAL DI RSUD DR. IBNU SOETOWO BATURAJA KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU

Masker Medika ◽

10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.379 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 58-65

Author(s):

Sabtian Sarwoko

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Maternal Age ◽

Normal Pregnancy ◽

P Value ◽

Perineal Laceration ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Normal Delivery ◽

Relationship Of

Pendahuluan: Banyak kemungkinan masalah yang muncul pada ibu pasca persalinan salah satunya adalah laserasi perineum. Laserasi perineum dapat menjadi suatu hal yang mengancam jika diikuti dengan perdarahan. Ada beberapa factor yang dapat mengakibatkan laserasi perineum yaitu jarak kehamilan,, berat bayi lahir, dan usia ibu. Tujuan penelitian: ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui factor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan laserasi perineum pada kehamilan normal. Di RS Ibnu Sotowo Baturaja. Metode Penelitian: ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin normal di RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu, dengan sampel pengambilan sampel secara random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 177 responden. yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian: menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan jarak persalinan dengan kejadian laserasi perineum (p value 0,002), ada hubungan berat badan lahir dengan kejadian laserasi perineum (p value 0,001) serta ada hubungan umur ibu dengan kejadian laserasi perineum (p value 0,001). Bacground: Many possible problems that arise in mothers after childbirth one of which is perineal laceration. Perineal laceration can be a threat if followed by bleeding. There are several factors that can cause perineal laceration, namely the distance of pregnancy, birth weight, and maternal age. This study aimed to determine what factors are associated with perineal laceration in normal pregnancy. At the Ibnu Sotowo Baturaja Hospital. Methode This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study population was all normal delivery mothers at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, with a random sampling with 177 respondents. the Chi-Square statistical test was then performed, with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that there was a relationship between the distance of labor with the incidence of perineal laceration (p value 0.002), there was a relationship of birth weight with the incidence of perineal laceration (p value 0.001) and there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of perineal laceration (p value 0.001).

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