RELATED FACTORS WITH VISIT TO POSYANDU REGION WORKING REGION PUSKESMAS SALIDO, PESISIR SELATAN DISTRICT IN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 055
Author(s):  
Rina Julianti

Initial survey of 10 mothers 7 mothers did not know and found 6 mothers did not participate to posyandu and 5 people said posyandu cadres were less active in posyandu. Nutrition Report of South Pesisir District Health Office in 2010 the level of community participation came to posyandu D / S 49.27% and in 2015 increased by D / S 69.8%. Coverage of toddlers visit to the lowest posyandu Salido Health Center 45.35%. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with toddler visits to Posyandu Work Area Puskesmas Salido Pesisir Selatan Regency in 2017. Type of research used is analytic with the research design is crosssectional. The population in this study were all mothers who have children under five in the working area of Puskesmas Salido Pesisir Selatan Regency in 2017 as many as 3,379 people with the mother of a toddler with a sample of 97 people. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The data were collected using a questionnaire in August. Data were analyzed by computerized and univariate to see frequency distribution by chi square test. The result showed that 46.4% of under-five mothers had low knowledge level, 33.0% of under-five mothers had low education, 47.4% of mothers had negative attitudes. 46.4% of infant mothers are not complete following posyandu toddlers. There is a relationship of knowledge with toddler visit to posyandu Pvalue = 0,022. There is a relationship of mother education with toddler visit to posyandu Pvalue = 0,000. There is a relationship attitude with the visit of children to posyandu pvalue = 0,035. There is a relation of cadre role with toddler visit to posyandu Pvalue = 0,035. Factors of knowledge, education, attitude and role of cadre influence toddler visit to posyandu. It is expected that health workers in collaboration with community leaders in the region are equally raising community awareness of posyandu, one of which is by increasing information about the importance of posyandu with the help of cadres can be given in groups.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Florani Asanab ◽  
Ribka Limbu ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen

Mothers’ regularity of weighing their children aged <5 yo at Posyandu is crucial to monitor the growth, nutritional status, and health of the children. Several factors could affect mothers’ regularity in weighing their children at Posyandu. This study aimed to identify factors affecting mothers to regularly measure the weight of their children <5 yo at Posyandu in Toobaun Village Kupang District. The study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sample was 57 mothers who had under-five children obtained by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. The result showed that knowledge (p= 0,002) and distance home-posyandu (p=0,000) associated with mothers’ regularity of weighing their under-five children, while mother’s occupation had no association with mothers’ regularity of weighing their children( p=0,091). Health workers should encourage mothers to measure regularly the weight of their under-five children at Posyandu.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Nelfi Sarlis Piliang ◽  
Mutya Filda

<p><em>According to the health ministry Indonesia, pneumonia is an cause death to two infants after diarrhea. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the respiratory system that has symptoms cough, fever and shortness of breath</em>. <em>This</em><em> research aims to determine the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in health center Umban Sari Pekanbaru year 2016. </em><em>This type  of research is quantitative  with correlation analysis. Research design cross sectional. Population in this research is population of all under five working  area  of  Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru year 2016 in November to December. Sampling technique sampel use Simple Random Sampling with the number of samples 187 people. It is hoped that this research can beused as input for health workers, especially midwives in improving health service for children, by way of providing education to mothers who have children under five about the provision of nutritional in take to their children and identification risk factor that occur when a poorly metabolized intake leads to infection.</em></p><p> </p><p>Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan, <em>pneumonia </em>merupakan penyebab kematian kedua balita setelah diare. Pneumonia merupakan infeksi akut pada sistem pernafasan yang mempunyai gejala batuk, demam dan sesak nafas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian <em>pneumonia </em>pada balita di Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru Tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis korelasi. Desain penelitian <em>cross sectional</em>. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah populasi seluruh balita di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru Tahun 2016 pada bulan November sampai Desember. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan <em>Simple Random Sampling </em>dengan jumlah sampel 187 orang. Adapun hasil <em>bivariat </em>dari uji <em>Chi-square </em>menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian <em>pneumonia </em>pada balita. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukkan bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan bagi balita.</p>


Author(s):  
Mukarromatul Khoiroh ◽  
Nurul Azizah

Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding that occurs after the birth of the baby, placenta, and 2 hours after the placenta is born. One of the causes is anemia. Research in 2015, 60% of 100 mothers giving birth at RSIA Kirana Taman Sidoarjo experienced postpartum hemorrhage. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship of anemia in pregnancy with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in labor mothers. The study design used an analytical survey with a retrospective method. The population of 206 maternity mothers was taken with simple random sampling technique as many as 136 samples in August 2017. Data were analyzed by Chi Square statistical test with 0.05. The results showed that postpartum hemorrhage was more experienced by mothers with anemia (66.7%) than  those without anemia (26.2%). While those who did not experience postpartum hemorrhage were more experienced by mothers who were not anemic (73.8%) than those who were anemic (33.3%). Chi square test results  (p=0.000  <0.05),  which means there is a relationship  of anemia in pregnancy with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in labor mothers. Conclusions of the study were the relationship of anemia in pregnancy with the  incidence  of postpartum hemorrhage in labor mothers. It is expected that midwives and doctors conduct early detection of anemia so that appropriate care can be carried out.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Taswin Taswin ◽  
Waode Azfari Azis ◽  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin ◽  
Dahmar Dahmar ◽  
Erni Erni ◽  
...  

Measles, or known in Indonesian as measles, and Rubella, are two infectious diseases that are contagious. Data for 2018 MR immunization coverage until the end of november only reaches (73.7%) and Measles Immunization trends tend to fluctuate in Bukit Wolio Indah Kelurahan. This happens because of various factors namely mother's knowledge, attitudes, and family support which have been formulated as the reason of the many factors. This study aims to determine how the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, and family support to the interest of MR immunization in the Bukit Wolio Indah Village, Baubau City. This type of research is analytical survey with cross sectional approach, and uses simple random sampling technique. The number of samples in the study were 70 respondents. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis at 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Chi square test results obtained from the study that knowledge of MR immunization interests (ρ = 0.005), attitudes with MR immunization interests (ρ = 0.004), and family support with MR immunization interests (ρ = 0.273). The conclusion from this study there is no relationship on the family support variable, and there is a relationship on the attitude and knowledge variables with the interest of MR immunization in Bukit Wolio Indah Village, Baubau City. Suggestions that health practitioners can better socialize to the public about the benefits of MR immunization.


Author(s):  
Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih

Menopause adalah penghentian permanen menstruasi (haid), berarti pula akhir dari masa reproduktif. Ada beberapa faktor yang mendukung menopause terjadi diantaranya adalah usia saat haid pertama kali (menarche), faktor psikis, Jumlah anak, usia melahirkan, pemakaian kontrasepsi, merokok dan sosial ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara usia melahirkan dan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi dengan usia menopause di kelurahan Sukajaya kecamatan Sukarame Kotamadya Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua wanita usia 55 tahun ke atas di Kelurahan Sukajaya kecamatan Sukarame Kotamadya Palembang pada bulan Spetember tahun 2018 yaitu sebanyak 684 orang.  Sampel yang digunakan diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling yaitu sebanyak 252 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan hasil bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara usia melahirkan dengan usia menopause (p = 0,764), Ada hubungan antara alat kontrasepsi dengan usia menopause (p=0,043). diharapkan bidan dan petugas kesehatan lebih proaktif lagi  dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi sehingga perempuan lebih siap menghadapi masa menopause dan mengatasi gangguan-gangguan masa menopause.       ABSTRACT Menopause is the permanent cessation of menstruation (menstruation), meaning also the end of the reproductive period. There are several factors that support menopause occur, including age at first menstruation (menarche), psychological factors, number of children, age of childbirth, use of contraception, smoking and socio-economic. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the age of childbirth and the use of contraception with the age of menopause in the Sukajaya village, Sukarame sub-district, Palembang Municipality. This type of research is analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all women aged 55 years and over in Sukajaya Village, Sukarame sub-district, Palembang Municipality in September 2018, which was 684 people. The sample used was taken by simple random sampling technique that is as many as 252 people. Analysis of the data used is the chi square test. The results of the study using the chi square test showed that there was no relationship between the age of childbirth and the age of menopause (p = 0.764), there was a relationship between contraception and age of menopause (p = 0.043). It is expected that midwives and health workers will be more proactive in providing reproductive health education so that women are better prepared to face menopause and overcome menopause disorders. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
Evalina Manurung

ABSTRACT In Indonesia it was originally estimated that the incidence rate was lower or lower than other countries or communities in other countries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of self-concept to postpartum depression in RSU Sembiring Deli Tua in 2018.The type of research used was analytical with cross-sectional approach. The nonprobability sampling technique with consecutive sampling with a population of mothers giving birth in 2017 was 759 people. The statistical test results that using the Chi-Square test obtained a Probability value (P) = 0.001 <0.05 there was a significant effect between Self-image / body image and postpartum depression, there was a significant effect between Ideal Self and the incidence of postpartum depression (P) = 0.006 <0.05, there is a significant effect between Self-Esteem and postpartum depression (P) = 0.002 <0.05, there is a significant effect between Self Identity and postpartum depression Probability (P) = 0.010 <0.05.It is necessary to improve the application of health counseling by asking the mother what is the hope of a pregnant woman with her pregnancy. So that some precipitating factors can be prevented that can lead to depression in the mother after giving birth at RSU Sembiring Deli Tua. It is expected that health workers to inform closestpeople to postpartum mothers, and also it is expected to provide support to mothers that make mothers feel acceptance of themselves, and postpartum mothers feel the guarantee of safety and protection and confidence.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Ajeng Nindya Cahyaningrum

Dental caries disease is mostly found on toddlers age 3-5. Mothers hopefully, can do precaution by maintaining toddlers dental and mouth health properly. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between the knowledge, attitude, and action of the mother about dental and mouth health against dental caries. This study used case control design. The subjects were taken from a population by simple random sampling technique. Analysis of the results of studies using non-parametric test is Chi-square test, The result showed mothers’ knowledge of oral health into the category of low at 57.4%, with a risk factor (OR) gained 4.04 times higher dental caries, while most of the low attitude about oral health toddlers of 62.5%, with a risk factor (OR) gained 3,33 times higher dental caries, while the majority of the capital actions included in the unfavorable category that is 58.8%, with the risk factors (OR) gained 4.00 times higher dental caries. The analysis results are obtained the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the mother’s oral health on the incidence of dental caries toddlers. It is suggested the parents, especially the mother has an important role for the growth of children, let increased knowledge about oral health toddlers that includes understanding, benefits, and the prevention of diseases that can be prevented by maintaining healthy teeth and mouth. Keywords:knowledge, practices, dental caries, mother, toddler


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Lailatul Fitria Sahid ◽  
Irwanto ◽  
Wahyul Anis

Background: Childhood is susceptible to disease. One cause of illnesses in infants is due to unhealthy environmental conditions. Therefore, health efforts need to be done to prevent the emergence of diseases caused by the environment by behaving clean and healthy (PHBS). Method: observational analytic case control design. The number of samples was 142 toddlers with 71 respondents each in the case and control groups selected by consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and illness reports from the health center. Data analysis used Chi Square with. Results: Chi Square test results with 5% α indicated delivery assisted by health workers (cannot be analyzed), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.00), washing hands with soap and water (p=0.00), eradicating larvae once a week (p=0.00), not smoking at home (p=0.00), and healthy life behavior (p=0.00). Conclusion: there was a relationship of exclusive breastfeeding, washing hands with soap and water, eradicating larvae once a week, and not smoking in the house to the incidence of illness in infants


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rininta Andriani ◽  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin ◽  
Agus Darmawan

Rubella disease is a contagious disease that can be prevented by immunization. This disease is characterized by the appearance of a rash and mild fever or similar to other viral diseases such as measles and scarlet fever. Rubella is more common in adults than in children. In adults, 70% of cases of rubella disease cause arthritis or atrophy and joint pain. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and religion in the administration of rubella immunization in Wakangka Village, Kapontori District. This type of research is quantitative analytic observational approach is a study that explains the relationship between variables through hypothesis testing. The number of samples was 72 people. Samples were taken using simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square test is to see the relationship between variables. The results showed knowledge with a value of p = 0,000 (α <0.05), maternal attitudes with a value of p = 0,000 (α <0.05), and religion with a value of p = 0.995 (α> 0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the provision of Rubella Immunization, but there is no relationship between religion and Rubella immunization. It is recommended that people who have children aged 5 months to 15 years be rubella immunized to avoid being recorded.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1026-1031
Author(s):  
Fauziyatun Nisa ◽  
Nyoman Damayanti ◽  
Fendy Suhariadi ◽  
Yasi Anggasari ◽  
Ficky Erika Dewi ◽  
...  

A mother, who has low self-confidence in her ability to provide exclusive breastfeeding, supported by culture and myth, think when a baby cries it means that the baby is hungry and breast milk only is not enough. Therefore, a lot of mothers decided to give banana, porridge, honey, and other additional foods. This research aimed to determine the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and social support with breastfeeding in Wonokromo, Surabaya. This research was conducted through analytical design using cross-sectional approach. The research samples involved were 112 mothers who had baby aged 6-12 months old. Among them, 106 mothers were chosen as research respondents using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable of this research was breastfeeding self-efficacy and social support, while the dependent variable was breastfeeding. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and then analyzed through Chi-Square test using SPSS program with the level of significance determined was α = 0.05. The results showed that most of the respondents had poor breastfeeding self-efficacy  (77.4%) and low social support (51.9%), as well as did not exclusively breastfeed (66.9%). Based on the Chi-square test, the value obtained was ρ - 0.00 < α - 0.05, so H0 rejected, indicating that there was a relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding. Another value obtained was ρ - 0.00 < α - 0.05 so H0 rejected, which also means that there was a relationship between social support and breastfeeding. This outcome concluded that the better the breastfeeding self-efficacy and higher social support, the higher level of breastfeeding without additional food. Therefore, we suggested that health workers and the community will be able to motivate mothers and provide social support in terms of providing breast milk to babies without additional food.


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