scholarly journals EKSPLORASI MIKROBA EPIFIT, ENDOFIT DAN RIZOSFER DARI BERBAGAI SUMBER PADI GOGO DI KECAMATAN KULAWI KABUPATEN SIGI

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Jumardin Jumardin ◽  
Fathurrahman Fathurrahman ◽  
Indrianto Kadekoh ◽  
Andi Ete
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Rice Plants ◽  
Biological Fertilizer

Exploration carried out in the filosphere area (leaves) and rhizosphere area (roots) in upland rice plants to get the type of microbes that have potential that can be utilized as biological fertilizer sources, such as N2 fastening microbes, plant growth microbes or phosphate solvent microbial as well as those acting as natural enemies. The research was conducted by location survey method. Determination of location is done by purposive sampling, which is the location of upland rice cultivated by farmers in Kulawi District. The results showed that 10 isolates were isolated from epiphytic and endophytic microbes and endophytes. Morphological tests showed differences in color, shape, elevation, edge, texture and size and the coloring test showed that the bacteria had Coccus cell forms, Bacill, Diplococcus and Semi-Bacillus.

scholarly journals THE ATTACK of Rastrococcus sp. (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) ON Dysoxylum mollissimum Blume IN CAMPUS FOREST OF BENGKULU UNIVERSITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Sempurna Ginting ◽  
Nadrawati Nadrawati ◽  
Agustin Zarkani ◽  
Efratenta Depari
Keyword(s):  
Host Range ◽  
Natural Enemies ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Stages Of Growth ◽  
Sampling Survey

ysoxylum  mollissimum is a commodity that is widely used as carpentry wood and furniture in Bengkulu. Rastrococcus sp. is one of the pests of D. mollissimum. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the attack of Rastrococcus sp. on saplings, poles and trees D. mollissimum in the campus forest of Bengkulu University. The study was conducted with a purposive sampling survey method. The observational variables were symptoms and the rate of attack of Rastrococcus sp. at various stages of growth, the host range, and the identification of natural enemies of Rastrococcus sp. The results showed that Rastrococcus sp. was able to attack D. mollissimum at all growing stages, namely sapling, pole and tree. The highest number of Rastrococcus sp. population was observed in the pole phase (35.4 ± 6.46 individuals), then the tree phase (34.9 ± 20.38 individuals), and saplings (26.3 ± 5.12 individuals). The Rastrococcus sp. was commonly found in the lower leaves. Scymnus sp. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Acarina (mites) were found as predator of the mealybug. This information is expected to be a reference in developing control strategies of Rastrococcus sp. especially on D. mollissimum.

scholarly journals ETNOTEKNOLOGI BERBURU DAYAK KUBIN DI DESA MANGGALA KECAMATAN PINOH SELATAN KABUPATEN MELAWI

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ari Firdaus ◽  
Siti Masitoh Kartikawati ◽  
Emi Roslinda
Keyword(s):  
Animal Species ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Traditional Methods ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
The People ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Forest Plants

Traditional hunting is hunting using traditional tools, such as traps, chopsticks, spears, arrows, root and barracks to hunt fish in the river. Hunting equipment used is simple, the material is easily obtained in the surrounding environment and can be assembled and made by yourself. and crossbow. Manggala Village is a village in Melawi Regency where the people are still doing hunting activities, especially the Dayak Kubin tribe, even though Manggala Village has become the center of South Pinoh Sub-district and the conditions are already relatively advanced. This study aims to record the species of animals that are targeted by the Dayak Kubin community in Manggala village, Pinoh Subdistrict, South Melawi District, and examine the hunting techniques and tools used for hunting Dayak Kubin. This study uses a survey method, the determination of respondent with purposive sampling. Number of animal species utilized and targeted by Dayak Kubin people in Manggala Village, Pinoh Selatan District, Melawi Regency, as many as 12 species of 12 families, 2 types of animals, 1 family consisting of 1 species. Dayak Kubin hunting activities carried out by groups and individuals. Tools used in hunting activities are spears, snares, trawl, traps and fishing rods. Hunting techniques carried out by the Dayak Kubin people still use traditional methods such as the materials used are still derived from forest plants such as leaves and bark made concoctions, perform rituals before hunting.Keywords:Dayak Cubic Tribe, Etnotecnology, Hunting Technique

scholarly journals STRATEGI PROMOSI MELALUI MEDIA PERIKLANAN DESA WISATA KUBU GADANG KOTA PADANG PANJANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Nindy Eka Putri ◽  
Silfeni Silfeni ◽  
Feri Ferdian
Keyword(s):  
Print Media ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Picture Quality ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Promotion Strategy ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique ◽  
As If

The purpose of this research is to analyze the promotion strategy through advertising media at Desa Wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang view from 3 indicator: print media, electronic media, outdoor media. The research is a descriptive qualitative with survey method. Determination of informant using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The purposive sampling technique involving 2 informant from tourism govermant and 2 informant from desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang manager then snowball sampling technique involving 3 informant from desa wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang visitor. Technique of collecting data is done by interview, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the strength of promotion advertising are: news paper easy to get, the picture quality on brochure have a good and interesting, radio can be heard anywhere, television give information through sound and picture, desa wisata Kubu Gadang also have a website and a big billboard with a perfect lighting. 2) the weakness of promotion advertising are: there was no promotion through a brochure, there was no update on the Kubu Gadang’s website, the billboard was vulnerable of damage. 3) the opportunities of promotion advertising are: there are many people who still interest to read the newspaper and brochure, there are many people who interest of internet using, many people can see the outdoor media as if billboard and baliho. 4) the threats of promotion advertising are: there are competitor through print media, television and outdoor media. The conclusion of The promotion strategy through advertising media at Desa Wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang is 1) making use of print media for promotion, 2) to increase the promotion thourgh radio, television and website/internet, 3) making advertising through outdoor media as if billboard and baliho.

scholarly journals Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat Pada Suku Noaulu Di Pulau Seram, Maluku

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Sarmawaty Kotala ◽  
Nirmala Fitria Firdhausi
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Public ◽  
Interview Method

Noaulu an indigenous tribe of Seram Island who live in the Sepa Village of Amahai District, Maluku. This tribe still use forest products to fulfill their needs, including medication. Therefore, this study intends to know the kinds of medicinal plants used by the Noaulu Tribe and the types of diseases that can be treated. Collecting data in this study using survey method  and an interview method with the public interest. Determination of the respondents was using purposive sampling method. Inventory of medicinal plants was done by a survey method survey based respondent information. The result of the research shows that there are 31 medicinal plants from 22 families. They are able to cure 20 diseases. The plants which are predominantly used are from Zingiberaceae family. Leaves of the plant are mostly used as the drugs.

scholarly journals Ekologi Lamun di Pulau Sintok, Pulau Kemujan dan Pulau Menjangan Besar Kepulauan Karimunjawa, Jawa Tengah

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Abdul Latif Mahakar ◽  
Retno Hartati ◽  
Suryono Suryono
Keyword(s):  
Survey Method ◽  
Nursery Ground ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Enhalus Acoroides ◽  
Halophila Ovalis ◽  
Seagrass Ecosystem ◽  
Seagrass Cover ◽  
Cymodocea Rotundata ◽  
Cymodocea Serrulata

Lamun memiliki tingkat produktivitas primer yang tinggi dan memiliki kemampuan dalam meredam kekuatan arus dan gelombang. Membuat ekosistem lamun sangat menarik dan nyaman bagi kehidupan organisme perairan, baik sebagai tempat untuk mencari makan, tempat memijah ataupun tempat untuk pembesaran anak/larva/juvenile. Padang lamun merupakan ekosistem yang bermanfaat, tetapi kurang diperhatikan. Peneltian ini bertujuan Mengidentifikasi jenis, mengetahui kerapatan dan tutupan lamun di perairan Pulau Sintok, Pulau Kemujan dan Pulau Menjangan Besar Kepulauan karimunjawa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode survey. Pengamatan sampel lamun dilakukan dengan metode transek kuadran dan penentuan lokasi penelitian mengguanakan metode purposive sampling, dibagi berdasarkan zonasi. Analisis data berupa perhitungan kerapatan (Ind/m²) dan penutupan lamun (%). Hasil penelitian telah menemukan 6 jenis lamun, yaitu Cymodocea  serrulata, Cymodocea rotundata, Enhalus acoroides, Thalasia hemprichi, Halophila ovalis dan Halophila minor. Pulau Sintok sebagai zona perlindungan bahari memiliki nilai kerapatan lamun tertinggi dengan kisaran  98,22-5,56 Ind/m². Diikuti oleh Pulau Menjangan Besar dengan kisaran 62,67-12,67 Ind/m sebagai zona pemanfaatan wisata bahari dan Pulau Kemujan sebagai zona pemukiman dengan kisaran 50-27,33 Ind/m². Sedangkan untuk  tutupan lamun, pada Pulau Sintok dengan kisaran 23,61-1,30%. Pulau Kemujan dengan kisaran 22,61-10,29% dan Pulau Menjangan Besar berkisar 18,75-2,39%. Thalasia hemprichi adalah spesies dengan nilai kerapatan dan tutupan tertinggi dari seluruh lokasi penelitian dengan 98,22 Ind/m² dan 23,61%. Dan spesies terendah untuk kerapatan dan tutupan adalah Cymodocea serrulata dengan 5,56 Ind/m² dan 1,30%. Seagrass have primary level of productivity is high and has the ability to soften the strength of the current and waves. Make seagrass ecosystem is very interesting and comfortable for the life of the organism the waters, both as a place to feeding ground, spawning ground or place to nursery ground. The seagrass is a useful ecosystem, but less noted. This research aims identify the species, know the density and seagrass cover at Sintok Island, Kemujan Island and Menjangan Besar Island Karimunjawa Islands. This research conducted on 15 May 2016 at Sintok Island, Kemujan Island and Menjangan Besar Island Karimunjawa Islands. The method used in this research is the survey method. Sample observation seagrass done with the transect quadrant method. The determination of the location of the research using the method purposive sampling, divided based on over zoning. Data Analysis in the form of calculating the density (Ind/m²) and seagrass cover (%).The results of research has found 6 species of seagrass, namely, Cymodocea rotundata Cymodocea serrulata, Enhalus acoroides, Thalasia hemprichi, Halophila ovalis and Halophila minor. Sintok island as protection zone bahari has the highest seagrass density value with a range of 98,22-5.56 Ind/m². Followed by of Menjangan Besar Island with 62,67-12,67 Ind/m² as a zone of the utilization of marine tourism and Kemujan Island as residential zone with a range of 50-27,33 Ind/m². While for the seagrass cover,on the Sintok Island with a range of 23,61-1,30%. Kemujan Island with a range of 22,61-10,29% and And Menjangan Besar Island range 18,75-2.39%. Thalasia hemprichi is the species with the value of the density and the highest cover from the entire research location with 98,22 Ind/m² and 23,61%. And the species to low density and cover is Cymodocea serrulata with 5.56 Ind/m² and 1,30%.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK SYMPHYLID PADA TANAMAN NANAS (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) DI DESA KUALU NENAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Mifyatul Jannah ◽  
Desita Salbiah
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Ananas Comosus ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Plant Pest ◽  
Sample Points

The aims of this research were to find out the type of symphylid that attacks pineapple plants in Kualu Nenas Village. The research was conducted in the pineapple garden of Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency for taking of symphylid and Laboratory of Plant Pest, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau for identification of symphylid. The research was conducted from May 2017 to June 2017. Research using survey method. The location of the garden was determined using a purposive sampling method in pineapple gardens in Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. Determination of pineapple gardens is based on the widest land, which is obtained by three pineapple gardens with an area of 2000 m2, 1000 m2 and 600 m2. In each pineapple garden, several sample points were determined for bait trapping. The symphylid results obtained from identification in the laboratory were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and shapes of the images. The pineapple in Kualu Nenas availlage Tambang District Kampar Regency Riau Province including the Arthropoda phylum, Symphyla order, Scutigerellidae family, Hanseniella genus. 

scholarly journals Karakterisasi Penampilan Reproduksi Sapi Aceh Betina Sebagai Sumber Daya Genetik Ternak Lokal di Kota Subulussalam

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-40
Author(s):  
Cut Intan Novita ◽  
Eka Meutia Sari ◽  
Erlisa Rahma
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Performance ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Calving Interval ◽  
Minimum Requirement ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Animal Genetic Resources ◽  
Aceh Province

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penampilan reproduksi sapi Aceh betina. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Subulussalam Provinsi Aceh yang meliputi lima kecamatan, yaitu  kecamatan Simpang Kiri, Rundeng, Longkip, Penanggalan dan Sultan Daulat. Penelitian dilakukan selama satu bulan (23 Januari sampai 23 Februari 2017). Metode survei digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penentuan responden adalah dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling yaitu mengambil sampel dengan persyaratan minimal peternak memelihara satu ekor sapi Aceh yang telah beranak dua kali. Sebagai responden ditetapkan sebanyak 30 petani. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja reproduksi sapi Aceh baik, usia pubertas mencapai usia 1-2 tahun, nilai rata-rata pelayanan per konsepsi adalah 1,5 dan jarak beranak 12,97 bulan.(Characterization of reproductive performans of aceh cattle as local animal genetic resources in subulussalam city)ABSTRACT. This study aims to determine the characterization of reproductive performance of Aceh cattle. This study was conducted in Subulussalam City of Aceh Province covering five districts of Simpang Kiri, Rundeng, Longkip, Penanggalan and Sultan Daulat. The study was conducted for one month (January 23 to February 23, 2017). Survey method was used in this research. Determination of respondent is by using method of Purposive Sampling that is taking sample with minimum requirement of breeder to keep one Aceh cattle that have gave birthtwo times. As the respondents set as many as 30 farmers. From the results can be concluded that the performance of Aceh cattle reproductive is good, age of puberty reached at age 1-2 years, the average value of service per conception is 1.5 and calving interval 12.97 month.

Valuation of EAFM Indicators in Raja ampat and Aru Islands Districts

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mulyana Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Evaluation Result ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Fish Resources ◽  
Fisheries Resources

EAFM implementation need indicators that could be used as tools of  monotoring and evaluation about to what extent a fisheries  management has been aplicated the principles of ecosystem-based management.   The aim of study of EAFM indicators valuation is to evaluate the  perform of fisheries resources management with approach of  EAFM indicators in Raja Ampat and Aru Islands Districts. EAFM indicators include 6 domains that are : (1) fish resources, (2) habitat and ecosystem, (3) fishing techniques, (4) Economy, (5) Social, and (6) institusional. Methods of  data taking was carried out with  survey method by means of interview/questionnaires and FGD (Foccus Group Discussion). Determination of samples quantity use purposive sampling. The evaluation result against domains of EAFM in Raja Ampat District ranged between 48.3 – 80.0.  This is indicate that status of ecosystem-based region management in Raja Ampat District belonging in category noderate till excelent. The evaluation result against domains of EAFM in Aru Islands District ranged between 57.2 – 93.3.  This is indicate that status of ecosystem-based region management in Aru Islands District belonging in category m oderate till excelent. Key words: EAFM, indicators, Raja Ampat, Aru Islands

scholarly journals TRINEXAPAC-ETHYL AFFECTS GROWTH AND GAS EXCHANGE OF UPLAND RICE

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 320-326
Author(s):  
RITA DE CASSIA FÉLIX ALVAREZ ◽  
CARLOS ALEXANDRE COSTA CRUSCIOL ◽  
ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE ◽  
JOÃO DOMINGOS RODRIGUES ◽  
GUSTAVO HABERMANN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Exchange ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Growth Regulator ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Plant Size ◽  
Co2 Assimilation ◽  
Maturity Stage ◽  
Physiological Maturity ◽  
Rice Plants

ABSTRACT: A major problem affecting some upland rice cultivars is the increase in plant size when subjected to high doses of nitrogen fertilizer, leading to high levels of lodging. A method to reduce the height of upland rice, and therefore lodging, would be to use plant growth regulators. However, little information exists on the effect of these regulators on plant physiological processes. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of trinexapac-ethyl application in upland rice via analysis of growth and gas exchange. The experiment was carried out under greenhouse conditions using the BRS Primavera cultivar. A completely randomized design with eight replications was used. Treatments were carried out with and without the application of the plant growth regulator, and plants were subject to two-stage assessments in which physiological and gas-exchange indices were measured. The use of trinexapac-ethyl improved the growth of rice plants from the flowering to the physiological maturity stage, resulting in higher values of leaf area ratio, specific leaf area, and leaf matter ratio in treated plants. At the same time, it provided smaller reduction in net CO2 assimilation at the physiological maturity stage. Thus, net/apparent assimilation rate did not change after the application of growth regulator, but relative growth rate decreased in these treated plants. These results indicate the occurrence of self-shading in rice plants induced by what might be a supra-optimum trinexapac-ethyl concentration.

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