scholarly journals Etnobotani Tumbuhan dalam Makanan Tradisional Pecel di Desa Sumbermulyo Kecamatan Jogoroto Kabupaten Jombang Jawa Timur

SAINTEKBU ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Mucharommah Sartika Ami
Keyword(s):  
Cucumis Sativus ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Ocimum Sanctum ◽  
Traditional Food ◽  
Plant Parts ◽  
Musa Sp ◽  
Food Needs

Plants cannot be separated from everyday human life, including in terms of meeting food needs. Interactions between humans and plants were studied in ethnobotany. This study aims to determine the types and parts of plants used in traditional cuisine Pecel in the village Sumbermulyo sub-district Jogoroto, Jombang, East Java. The methods used were interviews and direct observation. The interview method was conducted in a semi-structured manner with the respondents determined through purposive random sampling technique. Direct observation was carried out to identify the types and parts of plants used in traditional food Pecel based on the results of the interview. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there were 16 plants species used in traditional food Pecel in Sumbermulyo village. Various plants, among others Allium sativum, Capsicum anuum, Capsicum frutescens, Citrus hystrix, Vigna radiata, Vigna sinensis, Arachis hypogaea, Ipomoea reptans, Cocos nucifera, Ocimum sanctum, Cucumis sativus var krai, Cucumis sativus, Oryza sativa, Carica papaya, Musa sp., dan Sesbania grandiflora. Plant parts used were buds, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, and bulbs.

scholarly journals IDENTIFICATION OF PLANT UTILIZATION IN THE LIFE CYCLE CEREMONY OF THE KAILI DA'A TRIBE IN UWEMANJE VILLAGE, KINOVARO DISTRICT, SIGI REGENCY

Biocelebes ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Syech Zainal Enal ◽  
Amirudin Kasim ◽  
Musdalifah Nurdin ◽  
Andi Tandra Tellu
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Saccharum Officinarum ◽  
Ocimum Sanctum ◽  
Piper Betle ◽  
Plant Parts ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L ◽  
Jasminum Sambac

The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the types of plants used by the Kaili Da’a tribe in life cycle ceremonies that are still preserved for generations in Uwemanje village, Kinovaro district, Sigi district. The research population is all people who live in Uwemanje Village, Kinivaro District, which are spread over 4 hamlets. The research method uses survey research with the help of interview questionnaires. Interviews were conducted on key respondents and general respondents. Key respondents were selected by purposive sampling as much as 10% of the population, namely the people who were considered to be the most knowledgeable about the ins and outs of this ceremony, such as Sando, traditional leaders, village heads and village priests. Meanwhile, general respondents are people who are recommended by key respondents with a record that they are at least 30 years old and are married or have a family. The data and information in this study were processed descriptively. Types of plants/plants used in life cycle ceremonies consist of 21 species, namely: rice (Oryza sativa L.), coconut (Cocos nucifera L.), banana (Musa paradisiaca L.), cocor duck (Kalanchoe pinata L.), areca nut (Areca catechu L.), turmeric (Curcuma domestica L.), nail paci (Lawsonia enermis L.), bogenvil (Boganvillea glabra L.), pandanus (Pandanus amarylifolius L.), jatropha (Jatropha curcas), forest basil ( Ocimum sanctum L.), moringa (Moringa oleifera L.), shallot (Allium cepa L.), Bengal grass (Eleusine indica L.), hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus L.), peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherima L.), betel (Piper betle L.), keluwih (Artocarpus camansi L.), jasmine (Jasminum sambac L.), palm sugar (Arenga pinnata), and red sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum L.). The percentage of utilization of plant parts that are most directly utilized is the leaves which amount to 14 with a percentage of 65.66%, flowers amount to 4 to 16.67%, fruit to reach 3 to 12.5%. The least used parts are rhizomes, seeds, tubers, roots and stems with a percentage of 5.17%.

scholarly journals Identifikasi tumbuhan dalam masakan tradisional urap-urap sebagai materi penyusunan buku referensi taksonomi tumbuhan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 83-92
Author(s):  
Mucharommah Sartika Ami ◽  
Evi Ayu Candra
Keyword(s):  
Cucumis Sativus ◽  
Vigna Radiata ◽  
Allium Sativum ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Ocimum Sanctum ◽  
Capsicum Frutescens ◽  
Plant Identification ◽  
Vigna Sinensis ◽  
Plant Exploration ◽  
Interview Guide

One of the conservation efforts that needs to be implemented is plant exploration activities as local wisdom. There are various forms of local wisdom and one of them is traditional cuisine. This study aims to identify the types of plants used in traditional East Javanese cuisine, namely urap-urap. The types of plants that were identified obtained from the interview to the informant using an interview guide. Plant identification is done through direct observation using the observation sheet and the results compared with a reference scientific identification. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. The results showed that there were 13 types of plants identified in traditional cuisine namely urap-urap, four types including the Monocotyledonae class and nine other types were members of the Dicotyledonae class. The 13 types of plants include Allium cepa, Allium sativum, Capsicum anuum, Capsicum frutescens, Citrus hystrix, Vigna radiata, Vigna sinensis, Ipomoea reptans, Cocos nucifera, Ocimum sanctum, Caempferia galanga, Cucumis sativus, and Caricaaya. This research concludes that 13 types of plants have been identified in traditional Javanese ointment which is Monocotyledonae and Dicotyledonae classes.

scholarly journals Assessment of Factors and Improving Cheating Behaviors among 2nd year Medical Laboratory Students in Adigrat University, 2018

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senait Tadesse ◽  
Getachew Kahsu Abay ◽  
Kebede Tesfay ◽  
Abiel Deres ◽  
Teame G/hiwot
Keyword(s):  
Time Pressure ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Medical Laboratory ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Cheating Behavior ◽  
Unknown Reason ◽  
Action Strategies ◽  
Hand Writing

Cheating during examination is now day serious problem spatially in Ethiopia where many students sit in one class to exam.  When cheating occurs in medical schools, it has serious consequences for human life, social values, and the economy. Even though, cheating on exams has existed in any department, with unknown reason, prevalence of cheater among 2nd year laboratory students were high. So that assessing factors and improving cheating behavior of the students are mandatory to create competitive graduated students. To identify factors and to improve cheating behavior action research study design was conducted among 2nd year medical laboratory student. Criterion sampling technique was used to selects sixteen cheater students among 2nd year laboratory students.  To gather necessary data, we used focus group discussions, individual interview, open-ended questionnaire and observation and collected information by using hand writing notes.  During exam different cheating methods used by students like using a system of signals, writing on hands, desks and copy the other students answer. While the compelling reasons for cheating were like hard courses, hard exams, time pressure and fear of failure. To improve cheating behavior of the student’s different action strategies were taken like prepared exam by using code, arrangement sitting style during exam and sit with brainy students during class, reading and discussion. Most students were trying to done exam by themselves but their results are not good as previously. So that, we need more future action plan to avoid cheating behavior of the students.  During, the next action plan we will be taken the remaining main action strategies and  action evaluation we will be expected 50% of participants will be avoided their cheater behavior and done exam independently without forced by the environment.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KERJA DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA SURVEYOR PADA KEGIATAN CONTAINER SURVEY DI DEPO BIMARUNA JAYA

LOGISTIK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Winoto Hadi ◽  
Kencana Verawati ◽  
Rani Ismorilda
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maintenance And Repair ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Bimaruna Jaya Depot is one of the companies engaged in services related to the handling and stacking of containers. This company is currently experiencing problems regarding employee work productivity which is decreasing from month to month from the achievement target. The purpose of this study was to determine whether work competence and workload affect the work productivity of surveyors in container survey activities at Bimaruna Jaya Depot. The research method used is direct observation to the field, distributing questionnaires to insurveyors and out, estimators, andsupervisors maintenance and repair and interviews with depot managers andsupervisors maintenance and repair. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative by distributing questionnaires and interviews, namely purposive sampling technique. The results of the study indicate that the work productivity of aofficer surveyor can be influenced by competence and workload with targets set by the company.

scholarly journals KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PENGGARAP SAWAH PADA PENERAPAN AKAD MUZARA'AH DENGAN PENDEKATAN MAQASHID SYARI'AH DI TULUNGAGUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1450
Author(s):  
Dias Rizqi Wardani ◽  
Siti Inayatul Faizah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Farm Workers ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village

Muzara’ah is the contract between farm workers and farm owners in which, cost of cultivations, seeds, and fertilizers are provided by the farm owners, meanwhile the farm workers have responsibility in giving their best efforts on cultivating the farmland. Later then, the harvest will be shared according to the contract that has been agreed. The purpose of this research is to describe farmer’s welfare in the village of Sodo after implementing Muzara’ah Contract with the Maqashid Sharia approach. This research approach is qualitative descriptive and uses case study as its strategy. Informants in this research are administrator from Krido Tani Farmers Association, The farm workers, and the farm owners. These informants determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques are carried out through interview and direct observation. According to the research, it was shown that agricultural cooperation with Muzara’ah Contract has a role in improving farm workers’ welfare, viewed from the indicators of Maqasid Sharia.Keywords : Muzara’ah, Welfare, Farmer, Agricultural Cooperation

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI DENGAN TINGAT DEPRESI PADA PASIEN DEPRESI DI BANGSAL RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH SURAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Freyti Mariyani Emanuela Tumanduk ◽  
Sanfia Tesabela Messakh ◽  
H Sukardi
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Mental Hospital ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Depressed Patients

Abstrak Latar belakang. Gangguan jiwa merupakan pola perilaku yang secara klinis berkaitan dengan gejala penderitaan atau disability di dalam satu atau lebih fungsi kehidupan manusia. Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa yang memiliki prevalensi tertinggi hampir 17% dibandingkan gangguan jiwa yang lain. Gangguan yang timbul membuat kemampuan dalam melakukan aktivitas menurun, contohnya kemampuan dalam melakukan perawatan diri: mandi, berpakaian, makan, dan eliminasi. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta Jawa Tengah. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan deskriptif korelasi dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner, wawancara dan observasi yang kemudian di analisa menggunakan uji Pearson. Hasil. Hasil yang diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi pearson sebesar 0,617 yang artinya menunjukan bahwa arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan kuat, kemudian nilai sig 0.000 maka yang H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang artinya bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di bangsal Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Surakarta. Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemampuan perawatan diri dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien depresi di bangsal Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah dimana semakin tinggi tingkat depresi yang dialami maka semakin tinggi tingkat ketergantungan dalam melakukan perawatan diri.Kata kunci : Depresi, perawatan diri, kemandirian Abstract Background. Mental disorder is a pattern of behavior clinically associated with distress or disability which may interfere with one or more functions of human life. Mental health is one of the most serious health issues. Depression is one of the mental disorders that have the highest prevalence of almost 17% compared to other mental disorders. Disorders that arise make the ability to perform activities decreased, one of which is the ability to perform self-care: bathing, dressing, eating, and elimination. Purpose. This study aims to determine the relationship level of self-care capabilities with depression levels of depressed patients in the inpatient room of Mental Hospital Surakarta Region. Method. The methodology used is quantitative with descriptive correlation and sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data is collected through questioner, interview and observation which then analyzed using pearson test. Results. Results obtained Pearson correlation coefficient value of 0.617 which show the direction of positive correlation with strong power, then sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 (due to sig <0.05) therefore H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted which means that there is a significant relationship between the level of self-care ability with depression levels in depressed patients in the Surakarta Area Mental Hospital. Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between the level of self-care ability with depression levels in depressed patients in the Surakarta Area Mental Hospital which means that the higher level of depression experienced the higher the level of dependence in self-care. Title : Depression, self-care, independence

scholarly journals Perubahan Fungsi Teba di Pekarangan Desa Nyuh Kuning

2021 ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Cokorda Istri Arina Cipta Utari
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Commercial Building ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Physical Functions ◽  
Food Needs ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Cultural Functions

Teba land change of function at Nyuh Kuning Village. Nyuh Kuning Village is one of four pakraman (traditional) village in Mas Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency, Bali Province which has developed well because of its tourism sector. The rapid development of tourism has resulted significant changes in the useof land in this village. This study aims to explore the pattern of teba landuses changes due to tourism, the factors that cause these changes, and the consequences of these changes on green open space. The research method used was qualitative research. The sample selection used was purposive random sampling technique which was processed by systematic triangulation. The result showed that the change of teba was as follows: 22,7% for domestic dwelling, 6,8% for comercial buildings/domestic buildings with half of the land functioned for plantation for religious purposes and for food needs, 15,9% without teba land, 9,1% are still intact, and the rest of 45,5% as a commercial building for financial needs of the community. The factors that affect the change in the function of teba were internal factors; social, economic and cultural. As well as external factors such as political and policy factors. Futhermore, the consequences of changes in the function of the teba have a significant impact on the disruption of the bio-ecological (physical) functions, social and cultural functions, the balance of the ecosystem, and the aesthetic/architectural functions of the traditional Balinese heritage.

scholarly journals Assessment of Factors and Improving Cheating Behaviors Among 2nd Year Medical Laboratory Students in Adigrat University, 2018

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senait Tadesse Bekele ◽  
Getachew Kahsu Abay ◽  
Kebede Tesfay ◽  
Abiel Deres ◽  
Teame G/hiwot
Keyword(s):  
Time Pressure ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Medical Laboratory ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Cheating Behavior ◽  
Unknown Reason ◽  
Action Strategies ◽  
Hand Writing

Cheating during examination is now day serious problem spatially in Ethiopia where many students sit in one class to exam.&nbsp; When cheating occurs in medical schools, it has serious consequences for human life, social values, and the economy. Even though, cheating on exams has existed in any department, with unknown reason, prevalence of cheater among 2nd year laboratory students were high. So that assessing factors and improving cheating behavior of the students are mandatory to create competitive graduated students. To identify factors and to improve cheating behavior action research study design was conducted among 2nd year medical laboratory student. Criterion sampling technique was used to selects sixteen cheater students among 2nd year laboratory students.&nbsp; To gather necessary data, we used focus group discussions, individual interview and observation and collected information by using hand writing notes.&nbsp; During exam different cheating methods used by students like using a system of signals, writing on hands, desks and copy the other students answer. While the compelling reasons for cheating were like hard courses, hard exams, time pressure and fear of failure. To improve cheating behavior of the student&rsquo;s different action strategies were taken like prepared exam by using code, arrangement sitting style during exam and sit with brainy students during class, reading and discussion. Most students were trying to done exam by themselves but their results are not good as previously. So that, we need more future action plan to avoid cheating behavior of the students.&nbsp; During, the next action plan we will be taken the remaining main action strategies and&nbsp; action evaluation we will be expected 50% of participants will be avoided their cheater behavior and done exam independently without forced by the environment.

scholarly journals Challenges and Opportunities in Equitable Distribution of NTFP among the Usufructs of Nepal

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-63
Author(s):  
Rana Bahadur Rawal
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Consumer Market ◽  
Equitable Distribution ◽  
Plant Parts ◽  
Inadequate Knowledge ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
The Government

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are plants or plant parts that have perceived economic or consumption value sufficient to encourage their collection and removal from the forest. The main objective of this study is to identify the challenges and opportunity in equitable distribution of NTFPs among the usufructs. The study was conducted among the 446 usufructs of Dolpa, Salyan and Banke of Western Nepal. The study had adopted the simple random sampling technique to select the respondent from the study areas. Mixed method approach was applied for data collection. The findings show that there were some challenges due to inadequate knowledge and incomplete information on products, markets and prices on the part of collectors/producers. 54.9 percent of them said lack of the market system of providing price of NTFPs was the key challenges/barriers for the equitable distribution of usufructs followed by dominance of middleman/traders (52.2%), lack of accessibility of big market (45.3%), lack of awareness of price of NTFPs (12.4%) and lack of accessibility to MPIS (6.2%). Though, there were more opportunities to promote the NTFP. Demand of NTFPs mainly comes for three major use categories: 1. Pharmaceutical Industry & Research, 2. Health Care, and 3. Consumer Market. The Government of Nepal should provide the technical skills through training and orientation to usufructs about the proper cultivation and harvesting of NTFP and knowledge on use of MPIS which can directly contribute in the sustainable management of NTFP.

scholarly journals Motivasi Wisatawan Wanita dan Persepsi Masyarakat Lokal terhadap Klub Gay di Seminyak, Bali

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Dio Pratama ◽  
Saptono Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Local Perception ◽  
Secondary Data Sources

This research was conducted to find out the motivation of female tourist to visit Gay club, the perception of the tourist and local community towards the Gay Club. The methods used in this research id descriptive qualitative. The technique of determination of informants used is purposive sampling technique. Data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. Primary data in this research is sourced from direct observation to the research location by means of observation and interviews. While secondary data in this research are the data obtained from the documentation or studies library to complement the primary data. The result of the research shows that most tourist say curious to see Gay club as a motivation for a visit; most tourist plead happy after seeing the atrractions there; most neutral against Gay tourist; most local community already know about Gay club; most local community are not disturbed; most local people are not benefitting from the presence of the Gay club. Keywords : Tourist Motivation, Community Local Perception, Gay Club

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