scholarly journals TRAFFIC ACCIDENT POINT ANALYSIS, ON PRIMARY ARTERIAL ROAD-SUKABUMI DISTRICT

ASTONJADRO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Paikun Paikun ◽  
Wahyudi Faris ◽  
Ardin Rozandi

<p>The increasing number of residents every year causes the need for transportation to also increase, this also occurs on the Sukabumi-Bogor Primary Arterial Road which is a road with a fairly high volume of traffic flow, in addition because the industrial center and tourism sector are located right on the national road, Insufficient geometric roads caused by the increasing number of vehicles is also a factor that affects the high number of traffic accidents along the Cibadak – Bogor Road. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the accident-prone areas (blackspots) on the Jl. Surya Kencana, Pamuruyan Village, Cibadak District - Jl. Raya Ciutara, Pondok Kaso Landeuh Village, Parungkuda District. The method used in this study is the EAN (Equivalent Accident Number) method and the Cussum (Cumulative Summery) method. From the results of the weighting using the EAN method, it was identified that STA 1, STA 4, STA 5, and STA 6 were blackspots. Meanwhile, the Cussum method identified STA 1, STA 4, STA 5, STA 6, and STA 9 as blackspots. The right type of handling for accident-prone locations from the observations, among others, is making a thunder strip facility close to the zebra cross area to reduce vehicle speed and installing a safety fence on the shoulder of the road so as to minimize road crossings that directly cross the road without using zebra cross facilities.</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Rizqi Rangga Perdana ◽  
Yeremia Kristian Adi Permata ◽  
Siti Latifah ◽  
Sukoyo Sukoyo ◽  
Wasino Wasino

<p class="Default"><em>Ambarawa – Magelang main road is an arterial road which used by drivers who came from Central Java headed to Yogyakarta. The Road Segment is considered to have frequent traffic accidents. The study aims to analyze the relationship between geometric aspects and the occurrence of accidents, compare actual speed with plan speed, and analyzing the completeness of the traffic signs on this section to identify the causes of accidents that occurred at that location</em>. <em>The stages of analysis is by doing the geometric calculation of the road and compared with the requirements in the regulation then identifying whether there is a relationship between accidents that occur with geometric conditions, vehicle speed, and the signs completeness. Identification and results of geometric analysis is known that Black Spot are on bend road I (km 46+300) there were 22 accidents due to breaking road markings, 6 accidents due to extreme bend, and 4 accidents due to road slackness throughout 2012 – 2018. On the bend road II (km 46+440) there were 5 accidents due to breaking road markings and on the bend road III (km 46+520) there were 3 accidents due to road slackness. with the result that there is a relationship between geometric conditions with accidents that occur and after being analyzed the completeness of the traffic signs is still lacking and needs to be completed.</em></p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 333-335 ◽  
pp. 805-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Bao Chen ◽  
Ning Li ◽  
Hua Feng Xiao ◽  
Wei Hou

With the development of economy, there are an increasing number of cars as well as traffic accidents, thus intensifying the need to take measures to reduce traffic accidents and protect the safety of life and property. Vehicle distance is one of the most important indexes of traffic safety. The measurement of safety vehicle distance has become an increasingly hot research area of intelligent transportation. Through analyzing the basic principle of stereo vision and calibrating the parameters of the CCD sensors both inside and outside, this paper comes up with a method to measure the former vehicle distance based on stereo vision and DSP. Once the vehicle speed and distance form a non-security association, it will give a warning, and upload data or force speed-limiting. According to the different coordinates of the obtained images of the target vehicle from the left and the right sensor, this method can identify feature points, calculate distance to the target vehicle, and analyze the security of vehicle distance. The experimental results show that this method has wide measurement range, high measurement accuracy, and fast operation rate, thus it can meet the actual needs of the measurement of safe vehicle distance in intelligent transportation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Nenad Markovic ◽  
Dalibor Pešić ◽  
Mladen Kovač ◽  
Emir Smailović

The world is paying more and more attention to the safety of vulnerable road users, and especially the safety of pedestrians. The reason for that is the large representation of vulnerable participants in the total number of victims in traffic accidents. Belgrade stood out as especially unsafe for pedestrians, because their endangerment is higher than the world average, but also higher than in the rest of Serbia. In order to increase the safety of pedestrians, appropriate management measures are applied, which are, as a rule, based on the recognized influencing factors of the occurrence of these accidents. For that reason, it is extremely important to define the real influencing factors in the right way. One of the best tools for recognizing the impact of road factors is the independent assessment of the impact of the road on accidents, which the road manager, according to the Law, is obliged to conduct in the event of a traffic accident with fatalities. The paper analyzes 59 traffic accidents with dead pedestrians, which occurred in the period from 15.05.2019. to 06/02/2021 years on the territory of the city of Belgrade and for which an independent assessment of the impact of the road was conducted. The results indicate that the road factor had an impact on the occurrence of more than half of the traffic accidents with dead pedestrians. Also, the results indicate the existence of a number of different influencing factors, which indicates the need for further implementation of these analyzes. The paper presents characteristic examples of the most commonly identified influencing factors.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
MSc. Halim Kuliqi

Taking into account the fact that in the world the road traffic accidents happen very often and go up to very large numbers, which often are also very disturbing, then there is an indispensable need to study this problem, because without identifying the problem and its causes then it can neither be fought nor prevented.The significance of this paper lays on the presentation of some data regarding the number of accidents and their victims, the ways of compensation for the damage and the presentation of some measures in order to protect the victims of accidents from secondary victimization.This paper fills a scientific gap for victims of accidents and their way of compensation, which until now for the case of Kosovo has been not addressed significantly in terms of theory and practice also. For the presentation and the development of this issue have been used statistical method, comparative method and among others also the case study methods.In other words, the main purpose of this paper is to present data that expose the difficulties for the realization of the right of victims after suffering accidents and also to propose some norms that would protect the victims from secondary victimization, as victims after suffering a traffic accident may be hurt again until the realization of their demand for compensation according to the law.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Prima Juanita Romadhona ◽  
Muhammad Akbar Zainuri

Abstract : BPK and Badran intersection located at the center of Yogyakarta City that can not be separated from traffic issues. Both intersections have a closed distance within 380 meters with the high  volume of vehicles that passing through them. Traffic microsimulation using VISSIM software was used to perform queue length, travel time, delay on existing condition and signal coordination design. The research was conducted by field survey method to find the traffic volume, geometry and vehicle speed. Level of service of the intersection was refers to the Minister of Transportation Regulation number 96/2015. As the result, the performance of two intersections at the existing have not been coordinated and has low value of service level.    Therefore, two solutions design were used to coordinate signals between intersections.         Alternative I was coordinated signals of intersections and the second alternative was used the signals coordination with one-way system at the road beetwen intersection. From both alternatives, the second alternative was better than the other.Keywords : Signal Coordination, Microsimulation, One Way System, VISSIM.Abstrak: Simpang BPK dan Simpang Badran yang terletak di pusat Kota Yogyakarta tidak lepas dari permasalahan lalu lintas. Selain karena tata guna lahan di sekitarnya yang sibuk juga dikarenakan kedua simpang tersebut memiliki jarak 380 meter. Dalam penelitian ini, mikrosimulasi lalu lintas dengan software VISSIM digunakan untuk melakukan analisis panjang antrian, perjalanan waktu tempuh, dan tundaan pada kondisi eksisting dan perancangan koordinasi sinyal. Survei pengambilan data primer meliputi volume lalu lintas, geometri simpang dan kecepatan kendaraan. Setelah dimodelkan dengan software VISSIM, tingkat kinerja simpang dianalis dengan mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan nomor PM 96 Tahun 2015. Dari hasil analisis, diketahui bahwa Simpang BPK dan Simpang Badran belum terkoordinasikan. Setelah itu, dilakukan dua solusi perancangan untuk melakukan koordinasi sinyal antar simpang pada kedua simpang tersebut. Alternatif I mengkoordinasikan sinyal kedua simpang tersebut dan alternatif kedua dengan menggunakan sistem satu arah di jalan penghubung dengan tetap terkoordinasi sinyal waktunya. Dari kedua alternatif perancangan tersebut, didapatkan alternatif kedua yang terbaik.Kata kunci : Koordinasi Sinyal, Mikrosimulasi, Sistem Satu Arah, VISSIM.


1957 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 67-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. W. Frederiksen ◽  
J. B. Ward Perkins

The modern Via Cassia, now as in antiquity the great arterial road up through the heart of south-eastern Etruria, after crossing the Fosso dell'Olgiata less than a kilometre to the west of the north-western gate of Veii, climbs steadily for about 7 km. to cross the Monti Sabatini, the line of extinct volcanic craters that runs eastwards from Lake Bracciano, forming a natural northern boundary to the Roman Campagna. After cutting through the southern crest of the crater of Baccano, with its magnificent views southwards and eastwards over Rome towards Tivoli, Palestrina and the Alban Hills, the road drops into the crater, skirts round the east side of the former lake, and climbs again to the far rim, before dropping once more into the head of the Treia basin, on its way to Monterosi and Sutri.From this vantage-point a whole new landscape is spread out before one (pl. XLVII). To the west and north-west, the tangle of volcanic hills that forms the northern limit of the Monti Sabatini, rising at its highest point to the conical peak of Monte Rocca Romana (612 m.); beyond and to the right of those, past Monterosi and filling the whole of the north-western horizon, some 10–15 km. distant, the spreading bulk of Monte Cimino (1053 m.), with its characteristically volcanic, twin-peaked profile; to the north and north-east, the gently rolling woods and fields of the Faliscan plain, deceptively smooth, stretching away to the distant Tiber.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
Khusnul Khotimah ◽  
Yogi Arisandi

The magnitude of the cause of the accident due to driver error causes the need to do an analysis related to the characteristics of the driver and the factors that most influence the cause of the accident and then the road. At this time the young driver is in generation Z who has an age between 16-21 years. Then an analysis of the characteristics of the causes of traffic accidents, especially in the "Z" generation of drivers by using the driver simulator "Teknosim" and the results of the analysis of observations through crosstab models and chi square test to the influential variable. Obtained the characteristics of the generation driver "Z" in low traffic tend to move lane under the right conditions, brake suddenly with very minimal dexterity, this causes collisions with other vehicles with a very short reaction time without agility of 0.012 minutes, and not yet can improve how to drive and can not prevent wasteful consumption of fuel even in traffic that is not dense with Asymp.Sig values. (2-sided) in the amount of 0.010 - 0.014. In heavy traffic conditions, the "Z" Generation driver has the characteristic of tapping the horn and tends to brake suddenly with a very small braking distance or too close to the vehicle in front of him and very minimal dexterity with the Asymp.Sig value. (2-sided) in the amount of 0.014 - 0.017.


Author(s):  
Carlo H. Godoy Jr Godoy Jr

Due to road traffic accidents, 6941 Filipinos died in 2010, and thousands more were wounded or disabled. Head and neck injuries are the main cause of death, severe injury, and motorcycle users ' disabilities. Motorcycle users make up a large proportion of those on the road who were killed. The study’s main purpose is to develop an MCU Based Motorcycle System for Optimum Road Safety with Anti-theft Capability that will help motorcycle riders to be safe while travelling in national roads. The researchers will be using the prototyping methodology where in a prototype is built according to the initial requirements gathered from the motorists themselves. The expected result of the proposed methodology is the system will be utilizing the different function of each modules to ensure that the riders will be able to detect and avoid possible danger while on the road. As a result of different literature in relation to each module, the system is expected to provide a new leap to ensure the safety of all riders here in the Philippines. Future studies will ensure the development of the system, provide testing and improve the system’s functionality depending on the test result. Due to the high increase in the number of cars and motorcycle travelling on national road, the percentage of accidents also is getting higher. In line with that, the proposed system is expected to lessen the percentage of accident by avoiding the possible cause of it.


Author(s):  
Dwi Wahyu Hidayat ◽  
Budi Mardikawati ◽  
Yogi Oktopianto ◽  
Siti Shofiah

Tabanan Regency is one of the regencies that is traversed by the main route connecting Gilimanuk-Denpasar so that the road is known as Jalan Raya Denpasar-Gilimanuk. The road is a National Road which is the main route connecting the districts in western Bali, namely Jembrana Regency, Tabanan Regency, Badung Regency and Denpasar City. In addition, with the increasing activities of the Tabanan community, especially those in the city of Tabanan who travel either to the city of Denpasar or to other areas, passing through this route which is the main route that serves transportation activities from Tabanan to Denpasar and vice versa. In this location there are many places that cause attraction, namely shopping centers, stalls and places of worship. Therefore, congestion on these roads often occurs, especially at peak hours of traffic flow (Peak Hour). This research was conducted on the performance of roads to determine the level of service. The data analysis process uses the method of calculating the Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997). The results showed that the Tabanan-Denpasar road, Jl Ahmad Yani, during the COVID-19 pandemic PPKM level 4 was obtained, the road capacity was 2,457 smp/hour, the free flow speed was 46.48 km/hour, the degree of saturation was 0.79, the light vehicle speed value was 36 km/hour with a travel time of 25 seconds. Based on the value of the degree of saturation on the Tabanan-Denpasar road, Jl Ahmad Yani during the COVID-19 pandemic PPKM level 4 of 0.79, then the level of service for the road was entered at Service level D.


BANGUNAN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Nando Ramadhani Nur Adnan ◽  
Pranoto Pranoto ◽  
Boedi Rahardjo

Abstrak:Kondisi geometrik jalan yang tidak sesuai dengan standar teknis perencanaan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas. Tikungan SDN 3 Selorejo Kabupaten Blitar merupakan salah satu tikungan yang tidak memenuhi syarat perencanaan geometrik jalan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode survei lokasi selama 4 hari. Data primer meliputi data volume lalu lintas, kecepatan kendaraan, perlengkapan jalan, pelebaran jalan, dan geometrik jalan. Data sekunder data kecelakaan lalu lintas dan geometrik existing. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan: (1) karakteristik lalu lintas memiliki volume maksimum terjadi pada hari Senin sebesar 17221 smp/hari yang di dominasi oleh kendaraan ringan (LV) sebesar 46,13 persen, kecepatan kendaraan rata-rata sebesar 47,95 km/jam dengan kecepatan tertinggi di dominasi oleh kendaraan bermotor (MC) yang memiliki rata-rata kecepatan sebesar 62,73 km/jam dengan kecepatan tertinggi yang pernah tercatat dalam pengamatan sebesar 87,64 km/jam, dan kepadatan kendaraan tertinggi terjadi pada hari Senin sebesar 32,73 smp/km, (2) kondisi geometrik jalan pada beberapa aspek perencanaan seperti nilai superelevasi existing memiliki nilai sebesar 11,50 persen, sedangkan pada hasil perencanaan diperoleh superelevasi sebesar 9,89 persen, lengkung peralihan existing memiliki panjang 40 meter, sedangkan pada hasil perencanaan diperoleh nilai lengkung peralihan sepanjang 54,56 meter, dan pelebaran jalan existing memiliki lebar jalan sebesar 0,3 meter, sedangkan pada hasil perencanaan diperoleh lebar jalan sebesar 0,7124 meter, (3) faktor-faktor penyebab kecelakaan di dominasi oleh faktor manusia sebesar 57,14 persen dengan sebab kejadian yang sering dialami adalah kecepatan tinggi dan mengantuk, faktor kendaraan sebesar 21,43 persen dengan sebab kejadian yang dialami karena rem blong, muatan berlebih, dan ban pecah, sedangkan pada faktor jalan sebesar 21,43 persen yang selalu disebabkan oleh kemiringan jalan pada tikungan.Kata-kata kunci: Geometrik Jalan, Tikungan, Faktor Kecelakaan, Lalu LintasAbstract: Geometric conditions that are not in accordance with the technical planning standards can cause traffic accidents. SDN 3 Selorejo Bend Blitar Regency is one of the bends that do not meet the geometric planning requirements for roads in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis method. Data collection was carried out using the location survey method for 4 days. Primary data include data on traffic volume, vehicle speed, road equipment, road widening and road geometry. Secondary data on existing traffic and geometric accident data. The results get: (1) traffic characteristics have a maximum volume occurs on Monday at 17221 pcu / day which is dominated by light vehicles (LV) of 46.13%, the average vehicle speed of 47.95 km / hour with the highest speed is dominated by motorized vehicles (MC) which have an average speed of 62.73 km / hour with the highest speed ever recorded in the observation of 87.64 km / hour, and the highest vehicle density occurs on Monday at 32, 73 smp / km, (2) the geometric condition of the road in some aspects of planning such as the existing superelevation value has a value of 11.50 percent, while the results of the planning obtained superelevation of 9.89 percent, the existing transition curve has a length of 40 meters, while the results planning obtained the value of the transition curve along 54.56 meters, and the widening of the existing road has a road width of 0.3 meters, while the results obtained from the planning of the road of 0.7124 meters, (3) factors that cause accidents are dominated by human factors of 57.14 percent because the events that are often experienced are high speed and sleepy, vehicle factors of 21.43 percent with the causes of events experienced due to brakes blown, overloaded, and broken tires, while the road factor of 21.43 percent which is always caused by the slope of the road at the bend.Keywords: Geometric Road, Bend, Accident Factor, Traffic


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