scholarly journals PROSPECTS OF SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF DNIPROPETROVSK REGION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliia Goley
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Social Environmental ◽  
High Level

A global imperative that is especially relevant for Ukraine in view of the social, environmental and economic challenges of sustainable development is to ensure sustainable development. Therefore, addressing the topic of prospects for the development of infrastructure in the country's regions, given the fact that Ukraine is currently moving towards the implementation of a wide range of reforms aimed at improving the welfare of the population is a very important topic. First, because the components of the infrastructure are the main principles of quality of life, which affect the level of satisfaction of citizens. Secondly, a highly developed infrastructure complex is able to bring the country to a whole new European level of development. In terms of infrastructure development, the following priority areas are: housing and communal services, transport and communications, medicine, education, recreation system, ecology, social security, culture, as the most important systems that ensure the gradual sustainable development of each region, and the country as a whole. Despite the sufficient attention of state and regional authorities to the development of infrastructure in many regions of the country, there are still problems of existing infrastructure facilities, such as - educational, cultural, sports, medical, preschool educational institutions and schools, hospitals, etc. The degree of wear of which sometimes reaches 60%. In addition, there are problems with the provision of urban and regional transport to meet the existing needs of residents of the city and its remote areas, which provokes significant time to travel, and so on. In general, the quality of most social infrastructure facilities leaves much to be desired, which determines the high degree of relevance of the topic of this article. The article analyzes the current state of educational institutions, health care and transport infrastructure of the Dnipropetrovsk region, identifies urgent problems. In addition, the problems of the development of transport infrastructure (insufficient number of transport units, its unsatisfactory technical condition, frequent breakdowns, high level of wear, etc.) are highlighted, which requires taking measures to increase the level of accessibility and comfort of transport in the region.

scholarly journals Methodology of planning social infrastructure development to create a comfortable urban environment

2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 02018
Author(s):  
Svetlana Ershova ◽  
Tamara Orlovskaya ◽  
Svetlana Shishelova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Sustainable Urban Development ◽  
Global Cities ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure

The article considers the issues of social infrastructure planning. The purpose of the study is to draw up the list of social infrastructure facilities that provide favorable and secure conditions of living, differentiation of placement of these facilities in the territory and interpretation of priorities in planning sustainable development of the city. The authors have analyzed the researches of global cities development problems, the characteristics of life quality of population and the characteristics of the most demanded facilities of social infrastructure. On the base of a general methodological approach, random decomposition and induction methods, taxonomic analysis and expert evaluation, the authors constructed models for planning the placement of social infrastructure facilities. Comparative analysis of the models allowed describing three levels of social facilities placement that provide favorable living conditions and life quality for population. The authors have systemized the indicators of social infrastructure that is significant for the sustainable urban development, largely ensuring the good quality of the urban environment, secure and favorable living conditions. The results of the research can be used as a methodological basis for studying problems of sustainable development of global cities, good quality of urban environment. The authorities can use the results of the research to develop standards for urban planning.

scholarly journals Challenges to environmental security in the context of the social development of the Adyghea Republic

2021 ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Тамара Гиссовна Туова ◽  
Вячеслав Нурбиевич Нехай ◽  
Заур Махмудович Хачецуков
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Ecological Culture ◽  
High Level

В статье рассматриваются основные направления социального развития Республики Адыгея в условиях нарастания вызовов экологической безопасности. Отмечается, что структуру экологической безопасности региона формируют система эффективного природопользования, механизмы сохранения биологического и природного разнообразия территории и экологические инструменты поддержания здоровья населения. Подтверждается тезис о том, что обеспечение экологической безопасности является одним из основных показателей эффективного управления субъектом РФ. Обосновывается необходимость учета современных экологических стандартов при разработке и выборе модели социально-экономического развития региона. Анализируются меры государственной политики в области развития транспортной инфраструктуры, направленные на ослабление деструктивного воздействия экологических вызовов на качество жизни населения республики. На основе генерализации результатов социологических исследований, проведенных в регионе в период с 2008 по 2021 гг. органами государственной власти и авторским коллективом, оценивается отношение населения к экологической ситуации в Республике Адыгея. Делается вывод о целесообразности разработки комплексной программы социально-экономического развития с учетом специфики природно-биологического ландшафта региона и совершенствования экологической культуры как инструмента обеспечения экологической безопасности и высокого уровня качества жизни населения. The paper discusses the main directions of social development of the Adyghea Republic in the context of increasing challenges to environmental safety. The structure of environmental safety of the region is formed by a system of effective environmental management, mechanisms for preserving the biological and natural diversity of the territory and environmental tools for maintaining public health. The authors confirm the thesis that environmental safety is one of the main indicators of effective management of the subject of the Russian Federation. The need to take into account modern environmental standards in the development and selection of a model of socio-economic development of the region is justified. The publication analyzes measures of state policy in the field of transport infrastructure development aimed at reducing the destructive impact of environmental challenges on the quality of life of the population in the republic. Based on the generalization of the results of sociological studies conducted in the region from 2008 to 2021 by state authorities and the author's research team, the attitude of the population to the environmental situation in the Adyghea Republic is evaluated. It is inferred that it is advisable to develop integrated socio-economic development taking into account the specifics of the natural and biological landscape of the region and improve ecological culture as an instrument to ensure environmental safety and a high level of quality of life for the population.

scholarly journals СТАН ДЕРЖАВНОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ТРАНСПОРТНОЇ ІНФРАСТРУКТУРИ ТА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЇЇ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ

2020 ◽  
Vol 141 (6) ◽  
pp. 18-27
Author(s):  
Оксана І. Дмитрієва
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Analytical Instruments ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Regulation Of Transport ◽  
Development Regulation

The article seeks to explore the state of government regulation of transport infrastructure and to reveal its specifics in ensuring this sector efficiency in the context of economic globalization. The study suggests that the framework of legislative and strategic documents in the area of transport industry and its infrastructure development regulation should be considered at the international, national and the regional levels. The paper also provides insights to the key challenges hindering the innovative development of the transport infrastructure in Ukraine. The research findings have revealed the major gaps in the system of government regulation of the Ukrainian transport infrastructure which refer to: the absence of a single public regulatory authority in the transport sector which is empowered to perform regulatory, monitoring and the control functions; fundamental imbalances in transport infrastructure development (as to different transport categories); the lack of tax incentives for investors in infrastructure facilities; the lack of a balancing mechanism to regulate the number of operators in various transport market sectors through licensing procedures; the absence of an effective mechanism for designing appropriate pricing (tariff) policies in the transport sector focusing on the need to prevent monopolization while promoting competition in adjacent markets etc. It is argued that a strategy to eliminate the above shortcomings in government regulation practices in the area of transport infrastructure should be built through searching a balance between deregulation (decentralization) and excessive centralization in the specified sector. With the purpose of consolidating and structuring the information to ensure the efficiency of transport infrastructure development based on government intervention, the study has identified the following components of a basic government regulation toolkit which involves a wide range of organizational, regulatory, social, economic, innovative, market-based, informational and analytical instruments.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF ADVENTURE TOURISM AND PROSPECTS FOR ITS DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Татьяна Никонова ◽  
Tatyana Nikonova ◽  
Валерия ГУСАРОВА ◽  
Valeriya GUSAROVA ◽  
Ольга Пережогина ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Extreme Sports ◽  
Professional Background ◽  
Adventure Tourism ◽  
Tourist Infrastructure ◽  
High Level ◽  
Negative Factors ◽  
Selection Of

In the last few years, the development of adventure tourism as a kind of active tourism initiatives, tourism firms have become more visible. Adventuretourism (adventure tourism) is different in originality and unusual variety of tours. It includes exotic travel, extreme sports, a specific move connected with risk and danger to life. In this regard, the article highlights the criterion of the differences of adventure tourism from other types of active travel. The authors point out the the main reasons for the popularity of adventure tourism of the article, among which are following: healthy lifestyle popularization, prestige of the activity of the pleasure, the desire of the modern tourist for new experiences and the rush of emotion, the possibility of self-realization, improving credibility and promotion in society through adventure tourism, including with help of social networks. Taking into account the growing popularity of adventure tourism in the world, the authors of the article analyzes the factors of Russia’s competitiveness for the adventure tourism development. It is revealed that strengths are rail transport infrastructure and a high level of health and hygiene. The article admits that now the development of adventure tourism in Russia is constrained by a number of negative factors to be overcome. Among them are the lack of a comprehensive look at the geography of Russia from the standpoint of the selection of adventure territories, the unsatisfactory level of tourist infrastructure of adventure, poor range and low quality of ser- vices adventure tourism, weak professional background of the staff.

scholarly journals URBAN ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF THE PROKOPIEVSKY CITY DISTRICT

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (4) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Надежда Егорова ◽  
Nadezhda Egorova ◽  
Анастасия Зинковская ◽  
Anastasia Zinkovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Quality Assessment ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Emotional Impact ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Total Contribution ◽  
Environment Quality

<p>The article gives the urban environment quality assessment for the administrative entities of the Prokopyevsky urban district. The assessment is based on the methodology developed by V. N. Fedorov and M. Yu. Aksenova. The main indicators for assessing the urban environment quality were: environmental comfort, assessed through the perception of the environmental tension level by Prokopyevskresidents; population provision with social infrastructure facilities that are active components of social relations and act as carriers, forms and ways of meeting common individual demands. Two options for calculating the transport city center accessibility indicated the level of transport infrastructure development: that for vehicle owners and that for public transportusers.Asabasisforassessingtheurbanenvironmentaestheticqualities, the V. A. Nikolaeva method was used. For greater results comparability, scoring scales are used. At the same time, respondents were asked to determine the attractiveness degree and emotional impact of the each district urban environment. The total contribution of the urban environment quality objective factors was estimated with the help of the urban environment integral quality factor.<strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals FEATURES OF FUNCTIONAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS OF ARCHITECTURAL OBJECTS ON THE EXAMPLE OF SEA PASSENGER TERMINALS

2020 ◽  
pp. 40-50
Author(s):  
N. Chernysh ◽  
N. Vasilenko
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Programming ◽  
State Policy ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Functional Diagram ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Limited Mobility ◽  
Passenger Terminals

One of the priorities of the state policy in the field of transport infrastructure development is the modernization of the Russian seaport infrastructure, the creation of modern competitive transport hubs and other architectural objects with a complex functional and planning structure. This article is devoted to the study of functional and technological solutions of modern sea passenger terminals and the requirements to these solutions taking into account the interests of consumers, including people with limited mobility. The functional diagram of the passenger building of the seaport and types of pre-trip passenger training operations are given. It is shown that the efficient decisions of optimizing functional , technological, architectural and planning solutions of seaport passenger terminals is possible with the use of modern IT and technologies for passenger handling. From the perspective of system approach the tasks of functional and technological solutions’ optimization are aimed at achieving the high quality of architectural environment and are the mathematical programming tasks.

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN LITHUANIA COMPARED TO OTHER COUNTRIES

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 588-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalia Štreimikienė ◽  
Neringa Barakauskaitė-Jakubauskienė
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Objective Indicators

The paper presents the definition of quality of life and its relationship with sustainable development. The paper analyses and compares the indicators of quality of life in Lithuania with other countries. A quality of life is an explicit or implicit policy goal. Various measurements and indicators to evaluate a quality of life were proposed during the recent years however there are no widely accepted objective indicators of quality of life able to compare countries. Sustainable development concept proposes new approach to measure quality of life. Therefore the aim of sustainable development is to increase quality of life. Quality of life can be addressed in terms of people health, the state of economy, employment, infrastructure development, crime and environment. All these indicators are interrelated as economic development creates preconditions to maintain public health, develop social and technical infrastructure, to increase employment, to ensure quality of environment, to tackle with crime etc. From the other point of view healthy and satisfied with the quality of life nation have positive impact on stable economic growth.

SPATIAL ASPECTS OF THE REGION’S SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (64) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Tamara V. Uskova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Spatial Factor ◽  
National Settlement ◽  
National Settlement System ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Town

One of the most relevant issues causing concern of the world community is the ensurance of sustainable development. The problem was raised in the second half of the 20th century and has not been solved up to the present yet. The main idea of the article is to consider the spatial factor of sustainable development. The author shows that there is a high level of territories’ socio-economic differentiation in the Russian Federation. The problem of increasing polarization both between the center and periphery, and between the town and countryside has become particularly urgent. Rural areas are significantly lagging behind in terms of the population’s level and quality of life, and the rates of socio-economic development. The trends of rural extinction are intensifying and, as a result, there emerge the sparsity of economic space, and the decrease in stability of the national settlement system and development of countries as a whole. The increase of socio-economic problems in rural areas requires strengthening of the state regulation concerning the territories’ spatial development

Article 37 CFR

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Lock
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
High Level

A high level of environmental protection and the improvement of the quality of the environment must be integrated into the policies of the Union and ensured in accordance with the principle of sustainable development.

scholarly journals Analysis of the organizational climate assessment on the example of employees of the textile industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 01013
Author(s):  
Jacek Grodzicki ◽  
Bożena Kłusek-Wojciszke
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Organizational Climate ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Quality Of Work ◽  
Climate Assessment ◽  
Reduce Energy Consumption ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

Harmonization of the relationship between society, economy, and nature requires both the development of more environmentally friendly technologies or restrictions on its exploitation, as well as a change in the way of life and work. This is particularly about improving the quality of work to reduce energy consumption and/or pollution. In this context, the issue of the organizational climate that determines job satisfaction and increasing cooperation towards sustainable development is of particular importance. The article presents the results of research on the organizational climate carried out on a selected group of students employed in textile industry enterprises. The analysis of the results allows us to state the high assessment of the climate at work in its individual spheres and a high level of trust in the management of the organization.

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