ІСТОРІЯ ТРЕВЕЛ-ПРОГРАМ НА УКРАЇНСЬКОМУ ТЕЛЕБАЧЕННІ

Author(s):  
I. Mudra ◽  
M. Kitsа

<div><p class="Standard"><em>The article deals with the current state of travel journalism on Ukrainian TV channels. The article describes the chronological formation and development of travel journalism on Ukrainian television as a new thematic area on domestic TV channels. Through the study of the evolution of travel programs, we can see the modern features of new travel programs and claim that modern travel programs on Ukrainian television are better and more interesting than their predecessors in the 90s and early 2000s. Each of the programs we have analyzed has its own peculiarity, which may consist in geographical coverage, thematic specificity, mastery of the presenters and more. But all these programs combine the element of travel and cognitive nature. Most of the TV shows on Ukrainian television appeared in 2011. Some of these programs were only translated for one season, while others are still broadcasted. These are the programs «Inside Out» by Dmitry Komarov and «The Eagle and the Rescue». The secret to the success of these broadcasts is authentic content, interesting program design, and, of course, mastery of the presenters. And if in the program «Eagle and Rescue» pairs of presenters are constantly changing, then in «Inside the World» the author and host of the program remains unchanged. Moreover, Dmitry Komarov’s awareness and rating is constantly growing, which gives reason to speak about his remarkable authority and skill, as well as good selected countries for travel and program format. The originals are also Eurochekin and Zarobitchany programs, where, in addition to traveling, the presenters reveal the peculiarities of living and working abroad. These transfers are of significant importance, because in Eurochekin, the presenters highlight the features of traveling abroad by own car, and in the «Earnings» – the specifics of work and earnings in different countries. In general, the results of the study indicate that modern travel programs are on the verge of a new stage of development.</em></p></div><p class="Standard"><strong><em>Key words:</em></strong><em> travel journalism, travel shows, travel shows, travel, TV channels.</em></p>

Author(s):  
Svitlana Birbirenko ◽  
Yuliia Tereshko

The current stage of development of society is a crisis for Ukrainian enterprises. The crisis of the coronavirus COVID-19 became a crisis for the Ukrainian economy, which shook the world market and the Ukrainian market in particular. Of particular relevance are the development and application in the practice of Ukrainian enterprises of such a system of strategic management, the main purpose of which would be to ensure sustainable and most efficient operation of the business entity in the modern period, as well as creating and ensuring high development potential in the future. "Amplifier" of negative trends in the world economy - the COVID-19 pandemic. The article studies the essence of the scientific category "strategic management". Strategic management has focused on improving the efficiency of the market enterprise, which operates in conditions of uncertainty of the external environment. A number of problems accompanies effective management of economic stability of the enterprise, but despite this, the authors highlighted a number of advantages of strategic management of economic stability of the enterprise. In order to ensure the effectiveness of strategic management of economic stability, depending on the current state of the enterprise, a developed system of strategic management of economic stability in the form of a structural and logical scheme has proposed. The effectiveness of strategic management of economic stability of the enterprise depends mainly on the complexity and completeness of its implementation, the organization of coherence and relationship between all elements of the management system, the adequacy of methods used to assess economic stability and diagnose negative impacts. It has revealed, that the main difficulty from the standpoint of strategic management of economic stability of the enterprise is monitoring among the whole set of elements of the system of symptoms of crisis processes that lead to loss of economic stability, as well as managing them to neutralize. The prospect of further research is the development of scientific and methodological approaches to measuring the economic stability of the enterprise based on a comprehensive assessment of all components using the scientific method of integrated assessment based on balanced scores.


Author(s):  
I. Subbotina ◽  
I. Andamov ◽  
B. Bakyev ◽  
I. Kuprijanov ◽  
Safar-zadeh Hamid Rafi k ogly

Оne of the signifi cant problems for the veterinary service and for human medicine workers around the world are infectious diseases (parasitic and infectious), common to humans and animals. In most countries, this group of diseases is called “zoonoses,” although in many countries and many researchers this term raises many questions and disagreements. In a number of countries, it is customary to strictly divide them into “zooanthroponoses” and “anthropozoonoses”. However, despite the diff erence in terminology, the importance of zoonotic diseases remains relevant for everyone. Of course, in countries with diff erent climatic, geographical, cultural and gastronomic characteristics, certain diseases will prevail, but their social and economic signifi cance, however, will be similar for everyone. In our work, we wanted in a comparative aspect to show the most signifi cant zoonoses and the dependence of their distribution on climatic, geographical, gastronomic, cultural and a number of other features of the countries. We have carried out work in such countries as the Republic of Belarus, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Azerbaijan. In our work, we identifi ed the most signifi cant zoonoses for the above countries and determined the main causes and factors contributing to the emergence and dissemination of these pathologies The studies were carried out using modern research methods, such as epizootological, virological, bacteriological, molecular genetic, statistical. As a result of the studies, it was found that a number of zoonotic diseases, such as rabies, pasteurellosis, tuberculosis, are quite widespread in almost all of these countries, while anthrax, brucellosis, echinococcosis, have a signifi cant diff erence in the intensity of spread, and the immediate causes of this diff erence are both climatic and geographical factors, and features of agriculture, and a number of others. Key words: zoonoses, infections, infestations, rabies, pasteurellosis, anthrax, brucellosis, tuberculosis, echinococcosis, cestodoses, trichinosis, ascariasis, cryptosporidiosis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 454-462
Author(s):  
A. B. Voulfov

The construction of railways in Russia, as well as throughout the world, contributed to the emergence of numerous new areas of social life, including stimulating the emergence of previously unknown new sectors of the economy. On the basis of a historical review, the mission of the railways in improving the Russian society is considered, the spheres of influence on public life, aesthetic education and enrichment of the appearance of the landscape, the development of the sphere of enlightenment and education, missionary work, and service are listed. Examples of solving the problem of long-distance year-round communication, regardless of the climate, main communication across the vastness of Russia, the creation of a special tradition of transportation, which determined the still living everyday style of life of Russian railways, are given.Having spawned a new tradition of messages, people have created a different system of relationships with the world. The railway has played a leading role in this and has a long and honorable history, it is a great chronicle of heroism, labor, scientific thought and culture.The study is devoted to the initial stage of development of railways and aspects of their impact on the life of Russians. The following will describe the historical events that predetermined the current state of domestic railways in the context of the everyday life of compatriots.


2021 ◽  
pp. 35-38
Author(s):  
Nataliia TURCHYN ◽  
Liudmyla KRAVETS ◽  
Kyrylo STEPANOV

Introduction. The resource potential of Ukraine in the formation of supply of high quality agricultural products gives grounds to assert its importance in the world market. The purpose of the paper is explores the question the current state and prospects for the development of the legal framework for the organization of exchange trade in agricultural products in Ukraine. Laws, regulations, concepts related to exchange activities are considered. Results. The author defines the concepts, types and features of the organization and functioning of commodity exchanges in Ukraine; found out the benefits of stock trading; the agrarian exchange isdistinguished and characterized. The article analyzes the actsof economic legislation in the sphere of regulation of the stock exchange trade in agricultural products in Ukraine, identifies its main shortcomings and gaps. The development and place of the agrarian exchange among domestic commodity exchanges are analyzed, the main reasons of inefficient functioning of the agrarian exchange are revealed and concrete measures for overcoming inefficient functioning of the agrarian market are offered. The main task of agricultural exchanges is to provide services in concluding exchange agreements on agricultural products, identifying commodity prices, demand and supply of agricultural products. It is substantiated that with the help of the exchange trade mechanism conditions are created for the formation of the fairest market price for agricultural products, which determines the prospects of the exchange trade mechanism in Ukraine and the world. Conclusion. The analysis of the current state of legal regulation and the system of organization of exchange trading in agricultural products in Ukraine leads to a conclusion that in Ukraine at the present stage of development there is no proper system for the organization of stock exchange trading in agricultural products, which is caused by the shortcomings of the economic legislation in the field of legal regulation of stock exchange trade in agricultural products in Ukraine systematic legal mechanism and insufficient efficiency of stock exchange infrastructure. The article presents the necessity of elaboration of the state concept of development of exchange trading in agricultural products in Ukraine, expansion of exchange infrastructure, introduction of electronic system of exchange trading, further development of Ukraine and integration to the world financial system.


Author(s):  
Nina Bosak

The demonolexis in Yu. Andrukhovych’s long short story “Recreatsii” (“Recreations”) has been analyzed in the article. In the course of the research there have been outlined the following lexical-semantic groups of demonomens: toponymic and onomastic names, modified lexemes, names of the rituals, genuine Ukrainian demonomens, obscene words and expressions, demonomens of Biblical origin, names from the world mythology and general demonolexis. The special lexical-semantic group has been formed by non personificated demonomens, which serve to convey the peculiarities of the contemporary Ukrainian writers’ mentality, their habits through speech. Such nomens help to reveal the protagonist’s soul, show the positive and negative sides of his personal ego, demonstrate the duality of the human perception of the world, indicate the causes of phobias, emotions, sensations. Key words: demonolexis, demonomen, lexical-semantic group, non personificated demonomen.


PERENNIAL ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Astuti Arif ◽  
. Syahidah ◽  
Sitti Nuraeni

Fungi have a great diversity and wide distribution at the world. It can be used as the alternative technology for controlling of subterranean termite attack, particularly genus Coptotermes knowned as the wooden destructive organism, by using entomophatogenic fungi. For the purpose of the study, several isolate sources were taken from some locations. The results show that eight numbers of pathogenic fungi was founded by screening and identification of fungi taken from 19 numbers of isolate sources. The pathogenic fungi were Beauveria sp., Penicillium brevicompactum, P. rubrum, Paecilomyces fulvus, Fusarium verticolloides, Pythium sp., and Aspergillus sp. Key words: Jamur entomopatogen, Coptotermes sp.


Author(s):  
Larysa Nosach ◽  
◽  
Victoria Morgun ◽  

The author's research of the current state and features of the development of the world market for services in conditions of turbulence of world processes was carried; the world leaders of the service sector in the global dimension and leaders of the most dynamic articles of service categories were identified; the share of world exports of services by countries by the level of their economic development was justified; weaknesses in the assessment of indicators of international trade in services were identified; the research is based on UNCTAD statistics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Elvira Lumi ◽  
Lediona Lumi

"Utterance universalism" as a phrase is unclear, but it is enough to include the term "prophetism". As a metaphysical concept, it refers to a text written with inspiration which confirms visions of a "divine inspiration", "poetic" - "legal", that contains trace, revelation or interpretation of the origin of the creation of the world and life on earth but it warns and prospects their future in the form of a projection, literary paradigm, religious doctrine and law. Prophetic texts reformulate "toll-telling" with messages, ideas, which put forth (lat. "Utters Forth" gr. "Forthteller") hidden facts from fiction and imagination. Prometheus, gr. Prometheus (/ prəmiθprə-mee-mo means "forethought") is a Titan in Greek mythology, best known as the deity in Greek mythology who was the creator of humanity and charity of its largest, who stole fire from the mount Olympus and gave it to the mankind. Prophetic texts derive from a range of artifacts and prophetic elements, as the creative magic or the miracle of literary texts, symbolism, musicality, rhythm, images, poetic rhetoric, valence of meaning of the text, code of poetic diction that refers to either a singer in a trance or a person inspired in delirium, who believes he is sent by his God with a message to tell about events and figures that have existed, or the imaginary ancient and modern world. Text Prophetism is a combination of artifacts and platonic idealism. Key words: text Prophetism, holy text, poetic text, law text, vision, image, figure


2020 ◽  
pp. 49-81
Author(s):  
Bruno Van der Maat

The current pandemic has seen some adverse reactions from the most diverse religious groups all over the world to government regulations. After having described some of their manifestations, this contribution analyzes what the Bible and some post biblical (patristic and Talmudic) traditions say about illness and pandemics. As it is ascertained that these sources contain very limited material on these subjects, the third part of this article proposes some ethical reflections regarding the official response to the pandemic as well as some pastoral implications. Key Words: Pandemic, Religion, Bible, Talmud, Pastoral Care.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alwi Musa Muzaiyin

Trade is a form of business that is run by many people around the world, ranging from trading various kinds of daily necessities or primary needs, to selling the need for luxury goods for human satisfaction. For that, to overcome the many needs of life, they try to outsmart them buy products that are useful, economical and efficient. One of the markets they aim at is the second-hand market or the so-called trashy market. As for a trader at a trashy market, they aim to sell in the used goods market with a variety of reasons. These reasons include; first, because it is indeed to fulfill their needs. Second, the capital needed to trade at trashy markets is much smaller than opening a business where the products come from new goods. Third, used goods are easily available and easily sold to buyer. Here the researcher will discuss the behavior of Muslim traders in a review of Islamic business ethics (the case in the Jagalan Kediri Trashy Market). Kediri Jagalan Trashy Market is central to the sale of used goods in the city of Kediri. Where every day there are more than 300 used merchants who trade in the market. The focus of this research is how the behavior of Muslim traders in the Jagalan Kediri Trashy Market in general. Then, from the large number of traders, of course not all traders have behavior in accordance with Islamic business ethics, as well as traders who are in accordance with the rules of Islamic business ethics. This study aims to determine how the behavior of Muslim traders in the Jagalan Kediri Trashy Market in buying and selling transactions and to find out how the behavior of Muslim traders in the Jagalan Kediri Trashy Market in reviewing Islamic business ethics. Key Words: Trade, loak market, Islamic business


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