scholarly journals Gambaran Gangguan Muskoloskeletal pada Perawat

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 399
Author(s):  
Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri ◽  
Ilfa Khairina ◽  
Randy Refnandes
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Soft Tissues ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Nursing Profession ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Industrial Workers ◽  
Lower Back

Most of the health workers are nursing staff, nursing profession demands high physical activity ranks second after industrial workers. Musculoskeletal disorders often occur in health workers, nurses have a higher risk of experiencing the disorder. Musculoskeletal disorders are disorders that occur in the muscles, bones, tendons, blood vessels, nervous system, and other soft tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of musculoskeletal disorders in nurses in General Hospital. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Research Methods: The method used in this research is descriptive. The number of samples in this study were 132 people. The sample selection in this study was the proportional random sampling method. The results showed that more than half (81.1%) nurses experienced musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders complained of body parts: shoulders 49.2%, neck and lower back 41.7%, and upper back 32.6%. It is expected that nurses can identify the incidence of musculoskeletal disorders due to work and immediately report to management for further prevention.

scholarly journals Prevalence of work related musculoskeletal disorders among women tea factory workers of Nilgiri: An ergonomic study

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 990-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gayathri Devi ◽  
Aditi Vats
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Work Organization ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Factory Workers ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Ergonomic Interventions

This research study is about the prevalence of work related musculoskeletal disorders among women tea factory workers of Nilgiri. The purposive random sampling method was used to select the respondents. The work related to musculoskeletal disorders or discomfort and the pain experienced by the workers were determined by using Standardized Nordic Questionnaire Work related activities taken as independent variable; pain and discomforts taken as dependent variable. Work related pain/ discomfort was reported in 12-month, last month and prevalence in 7 days during May 2015 to April 2016. Workers reported that musculoskeletal pain for the 12 months according to body parts  especially on the neck (80%), shoulders (60%), lower back (87.5 %), hips (80%), knees (72.5%) and wrists (25%) due to their daily activities in the factories which were lifting, lifting above the shoulder level, lifting with one shoulder, pushing, pulling loads more than 25 kgs. By implementing ergonomic interventions like improved work organization with job rotations and ample rest during work of the tea factory workers will reduce their musculoskeletal disorders symptoms and pain.

scholarly journals Pencegahan Infeksi Pada Pertolongan Persalinan Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Banjarmasin

2019 ◽  
pp. 135-147
Author(s):  
Istiqamah Istiqamah ◽  
Dwi Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Independent Practice ◽  
Vaginal Secretions ◽  
Prevention Of Infections ◽  
Contaminated Waste ◽  
Head Cover

Latar Belakang: Pertolongan persalinan yang di lakukan oleh petugas kesehatan (dokter atau bidan) merupakan salah satu faktor resiko penularan penyakit dari pasien ke tenaga kesehatan atau sebaliknya karena berhubungan langsung dengan cairan tubuh pasien. Proporsi persalinan yang ditolong oleh bidan yaitu 60,9% dibandingkan dokter 16,2%. Mengingat bahwa infeksi ditularkan melalui darah, sekret vagina, air mani, cairan amnion dan cairan tubuh lainnya maka hal tersebut mempunyai resiko untuk tertular bila tidak mengindahkan pencegahan infeksi.Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan pencegahan infeksi pada pertolongan persalinan dibidan praktik mandiri Kota Banjarmasin.Metode: Metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Populasi berjumlah 112 bidan praktik mandiri. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan jumlah 35 bidan praktik mandiri. Analisa data dengan menggunakan analisa univariat.Hasil: Melakukan prosedur cuci tangan sebanyak 35 responden (100%), sarung tangan dtt/steril 35 responden (100%), apron/celemek 35 responden (100%), masker 35 responden (100%), kacamata google 7 responden (20%), tutup kepala 20 responden (57,1%), sepatu boot 17 responden (49%), melakukan tindakan aseptik 35 responden (100%), penanganan benda tajam dengan aman 35 responden (100%), cara pemprosesan alat bekas pakai 35 responden (100%), pengelolaan sampah terkontaminasi 35 responden (100%), membersihkan lantai dan ruangan dengan klorin 0,5% sebanyak 35 responden (100%).Simpulan: Pencegahan infeksi pada pertolongan persalinan dibidan praktik mandiri kategori baik sebanyak 27 responden (77,1%) dan dengan kategori kurang baik sebanyak 8 responden (22,9%).                                                                                        Kata Kunci: Praktik Mandiri Bidan, Pencegahan Infeksi, Penggunaan Instrumen, Pertolongan Persalinan Prevention Of Infections In Relief Treatment In Practice Midwife Independent BanjarmasinABSTRACTBackground: Delivery aid performed by health workers (doctors or midwives) is one of the risk factors disease transmission from patient to health worker or vice versa because it is directly related to patient's body fluid. The proportion of births assisted by midwives is 60.9% compared to doctors at 16.2%. Given that blood-borne infections, vaginal secretions, semen, amniotic fluids and other body fluids are at risk of contracting if they do not heed infection prevention.Objective: Knowing the description of the implementation of infection prevention in delivery aid midwife independent practice Banjarmasin city.Method: This research method is descriptive. Population there are 112 independent practice midwives. Sampling method With simple random sampling with 35 independent midwives practice. Analysis using univariate analysis.Result: Perform handwashing procedures 35 respondents (100%), DTT / sterile gloves 35 respondents (100%), apron 35 respondents (100%), mask 35 respondents (100%), google glasses 7 gespondents (20 %), head cover 20 respondents (57.1%), boots 17 respondents (49%), aseptic actions 35 respondents (100%), safe handling of Sharps 35 respondents (100%), contaminated waste management 35 respondents (100%), cleaning floor and room with 0.5% chlorine as many as 35 respondents (100%).Conclusion: Prevention of infections at birth assistance in practice self-esteem good category as many as 27 respondents (77.1%) and with bad category as many as 8 respondents (22.9%). Keywords : Independent Midwives, Labor Help, Prevention Of Infection, Use Of Instrument  

scholarly journals Positive effects of multimedia on the early education (3-6)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Singh Shilpa ◽  
Mishra Sunita
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Primary Teachers ◽  
T Test ◽  
Main Area ◽  
Positive Effects

Multimedia is a term commonly heard among educational setup. Multimedia are compulsory for an education in many ways for developing thinking, effectivecommunication, solving questions, , curiosity and interest. In this study to identify positive effects of multimedia on the child’s education (3-6).The study was conducted in the year 2013 in Lucknow city. The main area selected for the study was Alambagh. In this area selected five mohllas. A total of 120 Pre-primary and primary teachers (respondents) were selected for the study. Random sampling method was used for sample selection and self made questionnaire schedule was used for data collection. t test used in research for data analysis. The results revealed that the multimedia can encourage children’s to learn new things and motivate to do things in own way. Multimedia has quality to increased children’s knowledge and communication skills in positively.

scholarly journals INFESTASI CAPLAK (Boophilus microplus) PADA TERNAK SAPI DI DESA PINABETENGAN KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 387
Author(s):  
Jordan Ch. Konore ◽  
Agustinus Lomboan ◽  
Endang Pudjihastuti ◽  
Srimalasinha Sane ◽  
Meis Nangoy
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Tick Infestation ◽  
Boophilus Microplus ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
The North ◽  
Female Cattle ◽  
Head Neck

This research was conducted in Pinabetengan village to calculate the prevalence and preference of tick infestations in cattle in Pinabetengan Village, Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency. This study uses the Purposive Random Sampling method. 64 cattles were used as samples. Collecting ticks starts from the head, neck, back, groin, legs, and tail, then put in a bottle containing 70% alcohol based on the body parts of the animal. Based on the result research   that 30 cattles were found to be infested of tick. Preferences of ticks on body parts of cattle show that at the groin is the most infestation of ticks. The tick infestation preference based on sex it turn out that female cattle are more often infested with tick. Based on the results and discussion it can be concluded that the cattle in the North Pinabetengan village infested with Boophilus microplus tick is 46.9%. Preference for tick infestation on the body parts that are most commonly found in the groin of cattle. Preference for tick infestation in female cattle is 4.38 ticks, while male cattle are 3.33 ticks.Keywords: Ticks, Infestations, Preference, Prevalence, Cow

scholarly journals Positive Influence of the Multimedia in Primary Education

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Singh Shilpa ◽  
Mishra Sunita
Keyword(s):  
Primary Education ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Primary Teachers ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Projection Screen ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Audio Video

Multimedia is an integration of various type of media. In it involves text, audio, video, graphics and many more. Multimedia is a term frequently heard and discussed among educational technologists today. Multimedia items used in smart classes, video projector, projection screen etc. Multimedia play a important role of many areas of primary education children in development of verbal communication, the ability to think, the ability to understanding. The present investigation identifies the positive influence of different types of multimedia in primary education. For the investigation, various schools were selected in the five mohllas of Alambagh area in Lucknow city. These Mohall as are Pawanpuri, Kailaspuri, Geetapalli, Krishnapalli and Sujanpura. A total of 120 Pre-primary and primary teachers were selected for the study. Random sampling method was used for sample selection and questionnaire schedule was used for data collection. The t test used in research for data analysis. The results revealed that multimedia have capacity to change the child abilities in positive way, increased content related knowledge and thinking of students.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Terhadap Dismenorea

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani ◽  
Buyung Karaman ◽  
Puput Septiana
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Pain ◽  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Relaxation Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Experiment Method

Dysmenorrhoea is abdominal pain originating from uterine cramps and occurs during menstruation. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Breathing relaxation Technique to dysmenorrhea on Students of SMA Negeri PurwodadiMusi Rawas, District. South Sumatra. This study was quantitative study with the pre-experiment method used one group pre-test and posttest design approach who divided by group who given the same intervention. Population on this study were all student of class 2 and 3 who experienced dysmenorrhea in SMA Negeri Purwodadi Musi Rawas District South Sumatra with the amount of 92 students. Sampling technique in this study used a proportional random sampling method that was 48 people. Collecting data in this study used primary data with spread questionnaire in the field of checklist and also observation sheet. The result of this study showed: were 33 students (68.8%) experienced moderate dysmenorrhea pain before treatment of Breathing Relaxation technique, there were 19 students (39.6%) did not experience dysmenorrhea pain after treatment of Breathing Relaxation Technique, and there is significant effect between Breathing Relaxation Technique to dysmenorrhea in SMA Negeri Purwodadi Musi Rawas District South Sumatra. It is expected that health workers and the school can provide counseling about breathing relaxation techniques to improve students' knowledge in dealing with dysmenorrhea.

scholarly journals A Study on the Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among the Coalminers of Eastern Coalfields of India

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arunabha Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Samrat Dev ◽  
Somnath Gangopadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Lower Back Pain ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders

Background: Mining is an ancient occupation, long recognized as being arduous and liable to injury and disease. The lifecycle of mining consists of exploration, mine development, mine operation, decommissioning and land rehabilitation. Objective: To explore the prevalence characteristics and influence factors related to the development of work related musculoskeletal disorders of underground coalminers in Eastern Coalfield mines. Methods: In a cross-sectional study of 55 coalminers from Saatgram Project, Raniganj, Eastern Coalfields, modified Nordic Questionnaire was performed to assess the musculoskeletal disorders. Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the correlation between the occupational factors and their work related musculoskeletal disorders. Results: In this study 36 out of 55 miners (65.45%) complained about the development of musculoskeletal disorders at different body parts. The maximum pain was identified at lower back. The presence of lower back pain was observed among 58.18% of miners. The prevalence of pain in different body sites of the miners increased significantly with their ages. According to the present study, the repetitive operations and awkward postures were the risk factors for the development of work related musculoskeletal disorders in neck, shoulder and upper limbs; moreover, the repetitive operation of moving heavy substances and stooping postures continuously were related significantly – with the development of lower back pain at lower limbs due to the long standing awkward posture. Conclusion: It may be concluded from the above study that Eastern Coalfield miners are suffering from work related musculoskeletal disorders. This condition may be rectified by changing working postures or by implementation of ergonomically designed tools and machineries.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijosh.v2i2.6596 International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Vol 2. No 2 (2012) 34-37 

scholarly journals A Review of Electromyography Signal Analysis Techniques for Musculoskeletal Disorders

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1136 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. N. S. Tengku Zawawi ◽  
A. R. Abdullah ◽  
M.H. Jopri ◽  
Tole Sutikno ◽  
N.M. Saad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Complex Analysis ◽  
Soft Tissues ◽  
Screening Program ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Optimal Method ◽  
Time Frequency ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Emg Signal

Social Security Organisation<strong> </strong>(SOCSO) Malaysia has reported that the incidence of work related to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) has been growing planetary in the manufacturing industry. MSDs are the result of repetitive, forceful or awkward movements on our body and or body parts of bones, joints, ligaments and other soft tissues. Workplace pains and strains can be serious and disabling for workers, causing pain and suffering ranging from discomfort to severe disability. To overcome this problem, Electromyography is proper to use in Health Screening Program (HSP) it to monitor darn diagnose the muscle’s performance for their patient and know the exact localization of muscle pain. The previous researchers has been explore of several in EMG analysis techniques and features proposed in time, frequency and time-frequency domain analysis. This review of common EMG signal processing techniques is proposed by assembling from simple to complex analysis techniques to give the overview information for the other researcher. This is because; the suitable selection of a method and its features settings will ensure readability of the time-frequency representations and reliability of results. The strongest correspond with time-frequency characteristic and resolution also reducing cross term for bilinear will consider it as the optimal method.

scholarly journals PENGARUH CITRA MEREK DAN GAYA HIDUP HEDONIS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN JILBAB “ZOYA”

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 302
Author(s):  
Devi Indrawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Analysis Technique

ABSTRACT This research aimed to analyze and discuss the effect of brand image and hedonistic life style toward the buying decision of “Zoya” veil study on hijabers community in Surabaya. Population targeted in this research was hijabers community in Surabaya who bought at least “zoya” veil more than a time in a week that minimum 19 years old. Samples were 212 respondents by sampling technique, while the sampling method used Probability Sampling. The sampling conducted by Simple Random Sampling, this is technique of sample selection from the population conducted randomly with no regard to strata in that population. Data collection techniques were using questionnaire, literary studies, interviews and data analysis technique using Multiple Linear Regression.The result shows that brands image and hedonistic lifestyle affected on the buying decision.   ABSTRAKSIPenelitian ini bertujuan utuk menganalisis dan membahas pengaruh citra merek dan gaya hidup hedonis terhadap keputusan pembelian jilbab “Zoya” studi pada komunitas hijabers di Surabaya. Target populasi dalam penelitian ini komunitas hijabers di Surabaya minimal membeli jilbab “Zoya” lebih dari satu kali dalam seminggu yang berusia minimal 19 tahun. Sampel berjumlah 212 responden dengan teknik pemgambilan sampel Sedangkan metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan probability sampling Adapaun penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan simple random sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan anggota sampel dari populasi dilakukan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yang ada dalam populasi itu. Tekhnik pengumpulan data angket, studi kepustakaan, wawancara dan teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa Citra merek dan gaya hidup hedonis berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian.

scholarly journals INFESTASI KUTU PADA AYAM KAMPUNG (Gallus gallus domestic) DI DESA TOLOK KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Hartina S. Balaira ◽  
G.V.J. Assa ◽  
F.J. Nangoy ◽  
C.L.K Sarajar ◽  
Meis Nangoy
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Laying Hens ◽  
Gallus Gallus ◽  
The Body ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Louse Infestation ◽  
Female Bird ◽  
Head Neck

LOUSE INFESTATION AT LOCAL LAYING HENS (Gallus gallus domestic) AT TOLOKVILLAGE TOMPASO DISTRICT OF MINAHASA REGENCY. The objective of this study was to count the infestation, preference of this louse on parts of the body and sex of birds, The purposive random sampling method was used in sample collection implemented manually on the birds stated in the morning and in the afternoon by screening all body of birds initiated from head, neck, hip, abdomen, thigh, and tail using all fingers. Samples of louses found were filled into bottle containing alcohol of 70%. Samples of louses were counted. Result showed that the parasite found one type of louse (Menopon gallinae) with preference infestation of 87.5% from 40 local laying hens spreading on the body parts of birds in the average frequencies on hip of birds about 6.23 louses/bird, on neck of bird about 3.43 louse/bird, on abdomen of bird about 5.48 louses/bird, on thigh about 0.83 louses/bird and on tail about 1.28 louses/bird. The preference of parasite was found on female bird with the average of 20.35 louses/female bird and 14.10 louse/male bird. Key words: Infestation, louses, local laying hens.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document