scholarly journals Lilin Aromaterapi Lavender Dapat Menurunkan Tingkat Dismenore Primer

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Feigi Mokoginta ◽  
Fatma Jama ◽  
Nur Ilah Padhila

Dysmenorrhea is the cramping, pain and other discomfort associated with menstruation. The incidence of menstrual pain in the world is very high, it is said that because it is estimated that> 50% of women in all countries experience menstrual pain. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy candles on the level of primary dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu. This study used a pre-experimental research type, with one group pretest-posttest design. Determination of the sample in this study using non-probability sampling with total sampling technique, where the sample in this study were all female students who experienced primary dysmenorrhea in class XI IPA A and XI IPA B, totaling 24 people. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate, where the relationship test was performed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Samples were given lavender aromatherapy candles for 60 minutes when they felt menstrual pain. The results of this study indicate the value of ρ = 0.000, where the value of ρ <α, then Ha is accepted. So, it can be concluded that there is an effect of aromatherapy candles on the level of primary dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu. The suggestion of this study is that pain management can be done by non-pharmacological methods such as relaxation techniques using lavender aromatherapy candles without having to take pharmacological drugs and this research can be used as a reference regarding the effect of lavender aromatherapy candles on primary dysmenorrhea.

MEDISAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Qurota A'yun ◽  
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin

Background: The dysmenorrhea prevalence is still reported high in the world. Several previous studies discovered that deep breathing relaxation effectively reduced dysmenorrhea. Other studies presented the combination of early mobilization and spiritual relaxation could reduce the level of client pain postoperative appendectomy, however the effectiveness of spiritual relaxation techniques to reduce dysmenorrhea is not yet tested.Objective: to determine the effect of spiritual relaxation to reduce dysmenorrhea.Method: The research design used was Quasi Experiment with the pretest-posttest Control Group Design approach. The populations were female students who experienced menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variable in this study was dysmenorrhea. The sampling technique was simple ramdom sampling consisted of 44 respondents. The calculation instrument was NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) and data were analyzed through statistical test of Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test.Results: After spiritual relaxation treatment, the intensity of menstrual pain reduced significantly from 6.05 - 1.77, it proved that there was an effect of spiritual relaxation on dysmenorrhea with a significant value (ρ) of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). There were significant differences in the intensity of menstrual pain in the intervention and control groups (1.77 ± 1,109 vs 5.63 ± 0.445; p> 0.05).Conclusion: Spiritual relaxation effectively reduces dysmenorrhea


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Salsabilla Alifah Putri ◽  
Moch Yunus ◽  
Erianto Fanani

Abstact: Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is one of the disorders during menstruation. One of the activities that can be disrupted due to menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is learning activity. Preliminary study conducted by researchers shows that students who experience menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) feel uncomfortable and not eager to follow the learning activities. The purpose of the research conducted is to find out whether there is a relationship between menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) to learning activities undertaken by female students of class XI SMA 52 Jakarta. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional research design. The population is all female students of class XI SMA 52 Jakarta amount 171 people, the determination of samples by purposive sampling technique and calculate by the slovin formula obtained 120 people. The result of this research is there is a significant relationship between menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) with learning activity (0,000<0,05). The conclusion of this research is there is a significant relationship between menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) with learning activity.Keywords: Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea), learning activitiesAbstrak: Nyeri haid (dismenore) merupakan salah satu gangguan saat menstruasi. Salah satu aktivitas yang dapat terganggu akibat nyeri haid (dismenore) adalah aktivitas belajar. Survei pendahuluan yang dilakukan peneliti menunjukkan bahwa siswi yang mengalami nyeri haid (dismenore) merasa tidak nyaman dan tidak bersemangat untuk mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara nyeri haid (dismenore) terhadap aktivitas belajar yang dilakukan oleh siswi kelas XI SMA Negeri 52 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas XI SMA Negeri 52 Jakarta berjumlah 171 siswi, penentuan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling dan dihitung dengan rumus slovin diperoleh hasil 120 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara nyeri haid (dismenore) dengan aktivitas belajar (0,000<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara nyeri haid (dismenore) dengan aktivitas belajar pada siswi kelas XI SMA Negeri 52 Jakarta.Kata kunci: Nyeri haid (dismenore), aktivitas belajar


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica Yeni Rahmawati

Menstrual pain present as cramps (ranging from mild to severe), which may disturb dailyactivities. Lamaze exercise is non pharmacological method which use breathingrelaxation. This research was to analyze Lamaze exercise to reduction of menstrual pain.This study used pra experimental pre post test design. The population was the studentswith menstrual pain at Budi Mulia Senior High School Jakarta. The sampling techniquewas purposive sampling. Thirty one students participated in this study. The independentvariable was Lamaze exercise and the dependent variable was menstrual pain.Instrument which used to measure pain was Visual Analog Numeric Rating Scale. Datawere analyzed with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance α ≤ 0.005. The resultshowed that Lamaze exercise decreasd menstrual pain. The result of statistical testshowed significance level p = 0.000 and the deviation between pre and post mean is2.32, which means that there was decreasing menstrual pain in student in pre test andpost test. It can be concluded that Lamaze exercise can influence menstrual pain indecrease respondent of the research. Lamaze exercise can provide a relaxing effect.Further experiment with different respondent characteristic to obtain more wide range ofresult.Keywords: menstrual pain, Lamaze, relaxing effect, non pharmacological method


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Niken Bayu Argaheni

Introduction: In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25% consisting of primary dysmenorrhea amounted to 54.89% and secondary dysmenorrhea of 9.36%. Some women experienced menstrual pain or cramps, also known as dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of abdominal massage effleurage on decreasing the pain scale of primary dysmenorrhea. Method: Systematic review using the database: Google Scholar. The search results that meet the criteria were then analyzed for articles. Result: Primary dysmenorrhea pain could be relieved by massage techniques such as abdominal effleurage massage. Conclusion: To deal with dysmenorrhea pain, it is advisable for young women not to consume it immediately pharmacological drugs but using massage therapy such as massage effleurage abdomen.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Windatania Mayasari ◽  
Nety Taribuka ◽  
Zubaedah Zubaedah ◽  
Hawa Warhangan

The use of pantyliner is one of the causes of vaginal discharge because pads use dangerous chemicals for the bleaching process, which produce dioxins that can trigger vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of sanitary napkins during menstruation in SMA. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 144 high school students, the sample in this study were 105 female students. The sampling technique used was proposive sampling. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and forms related to data recording. Bivariate analysis using the chi squre statistical test. 105 respondents using herbal sanitary napkins in the highest normal incidence was 35 (70%) and the lowest normal use of abnormal sanitary napkins was 12 (21.8%). The incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge in ordinary sanitary napkins 55 (100%) and the incidence of vaginal discharge in 50 (100%) herbs napkins. There was a relationship between the use of this type of pantyliner and the incidence of flour albus in SMA, Waplau Subdistrict, Buru Regency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-127
Author(s):  
Yunita Liana

Young women often feel primary dysmenorrhoea because the hormonal cycles experienced are not stable, this can disrupt the concentration and activity of young women. The principle of back to nature is increasingly popular today, the side effects of chemical drugs can cause new problems, it is one of the driving force of the development of traditional medicine. Papaya leaves contain Vitamin E which can reduce dysmenorrhea. In addition, turmeric acids also contain curcumine and anthocyanins that inhibit cyclooxygenase, thereby reducing the occurrence of inflammation during uterine contractions. The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of papaya leaf stew with acidic turmeric to primary dysmenorrhea. Type of Research is an experimental study with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design. The sample is 30 people. The research was conducted on December 27, 2017 s.d February 24, 2018 at SMP Negeri 46 Palembang. Instrument to measure pain Numeric Rating Scale. The statistical test used by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney U. Average score of pain before papaya leaves stem 5.40 ± 0.73 while the mean score of pain after given turmeric acid 5.33 ± 0.61 The mean score of pain after being given papaya leaves stew 3.60 ± 0.91 while the mean score of pain after given turmeric acid 4.06 ± 0.79. There was a difference of mean score of dysmenorrhea pain before and after given papaya leaf stem p value = 0.000. There is difference of mean score of dysmenorrhea pain before and after given turmeric acid p value = 0,002. There was no difference of mean score of dysmenorrhea pain before and after given papaya leaf sting and turmeric acid p value = 0,217. The decoction of papaya leaf and turmeric acid have the same effectiveness in reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain.


Author(s):  
Sylvina Rahmawati

Menstruation is a sign of reproductive period in women’s life. But for some women are not like that, there are various kinds of disorders and discomfort when menstruation, such as premenstrual syndrome, dismenorhoe. Based on preliminary studies in midwifery Academy Aifa Husada Madura on Maret 20th 2016 from 107 female students of semester 4 to 59 female students (55,1%) experienced dismenorhoe, and 48 female students (44,9%) did not experience dismenorhoe. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ginger therapy toward the decreasing of dismenorhoe pain. The research methods are experiment (Experiment Research). The study design used One Group Pre-Post Test Design model and the sampling technique used accidental. Independent variable in this study was giving of ginger therapy and the dependent used variable in this study was reduction of pain scale dismenorhoe. The instrument used rating scale through observations of respondents before and after given ginger therapy. The samples were taken mostly the female students who experienced dismenorhoe in Midwifery Academy Aifa Husada Madura were 51 respondents. And the results were analyzed using wilconox test (α = 0,05). The result showed that some respondents befor giving ginger therapy were almost experiencing pain dismenorhoe were 47,1 %. While almost all respondents after given ginger therapy was experiencing of lowing pain dismenorhoe were 78,4%. Based on wicoxon statistic test found the significant value 0,00 and α = 0,05. Because of significant value < α values (0,00 < 0,05) means that Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted. So, there is the effect of ginger therapy toward the decreasing of dismenorhoe pain at Midwifery Academy Aifa Husada Madura The research should be used as a reference material as a herbal medicine to decrease dismenorhoe pain.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Sadia Nawaz ◽  
Rabia Ali ◽  
Saira Batool ◽  
Zara Alaudeen

Internet in the last few decades has revolutionized the world and this revolution has also influenced university students. This study was conducted to explore the relationship between use of online sources and library attendance. By using simple random sampling technique 72 female students from the Department of Sociology, International Islamic university Islamabad were selected as respondents for this study. The data was collected through structured questionnaire. Findings were coded and given quantitative interpretation. The findings indicate that the usage of library has decreased due to the availability of internet facility. Students reported to prefer online sources due to the fact that they are conveniently available without the need to visit the library. Constraints in using the library were also reported. Nevertheless the respondents acknowledged the importance of library and the fact that it gives more authentic knowledge compared to online sources.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Desmawati Desmawati

Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a problem that is often faced by teenagers during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea occurs due to an imbalance of the hormone progesterone which causes uterine contractions and stimulate the pain response of each individual. Based on the underlying pathophysiology, there are two types of dysmenorrhea, namely primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea, primary dysmenorrhea occurs in women of childbearing age in the form of pain in the lower abdomen so that it can disrupt their quality of life. Dysmenorrhea often interferes with teenagers' productivity and influences coping abilities. The purpose was to evaluate the abdominal stretching on the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in teenagers. This public service is a test pre-test of pain menstrual by using Visual Analogue Scale, demonstration-re-demonstration abdominal stretching, and evaluate pain scale of dysmenorrhea. From 26 participants founding that the level of menstrual pain at middle is 69.23%, lower is 30.77%, there are no severe pain levels. After abdominal stretching reduce the pain become 100% at lower pain and there are no moderate and severe pain levels. The Abdominal stretching exercise is recommended to be another alternative for reducing dysmenorrhea in teenagers that is easy, economic, safe and without side effects


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