scholarly journals Potensi Pengembangan Tanaman Obat-Obatan Di Pekarangan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Agroindustri Perkotaan

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-93
Author(s):  
Ratna Mustika Wardhani

Abstract— The optimal use of yard is the best solution in providing added value for agro-industry products. One of the raw materials for agro-industry is medicinal plants. This study aims to determine the potential of medicinal plants planted in the yard and analyze the added value of medicinal plants grown in the yard into agro-industrial products. The method used is descriptive method that is applied in several regions that empower fruit, vegetable and medicinal plants as providers of agro-industrial raw materials, while the data analysis method uses the Value-Add Analysis method using the Hayami method (1987). After the research can be concluded as follows: (1) Identification of 15 types of medicinal plants, of which all types of medicinal plants can be used as agroindustry raw materials, namely Ginger, Turmeric, Sere, Pandan, Lengkuas, Aloe Vera, Kencur , Betel, Mustache cat, Tread Doro, Temu lawak, Temu Ireng, Kunci, Keji beling, Sambiroto. (2) Each research area has superior priority for the types of plants used as different raw materials, from the 3 highest priority sequences, namely: Ngawi Regency (Jahe, Kunyit, Sere), Magetan Regency (Ginger, Turmeric, Pandan) , Kabupaten Madiun (Ginger, Galangal, Turmeric), Madiun City (Ginger, Pandanus, Sere). (3) Processed products based on medicinal plants, namely Ginger into ginger syrup, are added value of Rp. 20250 - / kg, Turmeric plants become Jamu Kunyit in the amount of Rp. 19500 / kg, Pandanus plants become processed products of Pandan Dye amounting to Rp.46800 / kg. Keywords—: Medicinal Plants; Yard; Agroindustry.

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Ken Suratinah ◽  
Pinjung Nawang Sari ◽  
Nurina Sofiana ◽  
Radita Dwi Rahmi ◽  
Yogi Pradeksa

<p>This research was purposed to  know: 1) the properness of agroindustries utilize  local  crops  as  raw  materials,  2) The  added  value  and  profit  of  agroindustry utilize  the  local  crops  as  raw  materials,  3)  The  poverty  and  prosperity  level  of farmer’s  households  in  the  research  area.  The  kind  of  crops  that  researched  are paddy,  corn,  soya  beans,  ground  nuts,  and  cassava.  This  research  located  in  two villages,  Bedoyo  village  and  Sumbergiri  village,  Kecamatan  Ponjong,  Kabupaten Gunung  Kidul,  Regency  of  Yogyakarta.  The  used  basic  method  was  analytic descriptive, with purposive approach to choose samples of the 90 farmer households which  have  crops  fields  and  agroindustries.  From  the  data  analysis  we  can  inform that:  1)  Agroindustry  using  cassava,  corn,  soya  beans,  and  ground  nuts  as  raw materials were profitable and could absorb a lot of labors around the environtment with range of /C ratio betw een 1,13 –  186,17%, 2) Agroindustry using paddy as raw material  was  not  profitable  and  ineffecient  because  its  taking  too  much  labor,  3) Average incomes of farmers about Rp 10.502.202/year and they are not in poverty, 4) Food  agroindustries  contribute  to  farmer’s  income  about  Rp  14.021.262/year.  It draws a  conclussion food agroindustries have lots of adventages 1) help increasing farmer’s income 2) absorb labor from the environtment, 3) with grow the industries scale can increasing farmer’s skills and prosperity.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui: 1) kelayakan, 2) nilai tambahdan<br />keuntungan, 3) kemiskinandan kesejahteraanrumah tanggapetaniagroindustripengolah<br />tanamanlokalsebagai bahan baku.Jenistanamanyangditelitiadalahpadi, jagung, kedelai,<br />kacang tanah, danketela pohon. Penelitian dilakukan diDesaBedoyodanSumbergiri,<br />KecamatanPonjong, Gunungkidul. Menggunakan metodedasaranalitikdeskriptif,<br />dengan purposivesampling 90rumah tangga petaniyangmengusahakan tanaman<br />pangandan agroindustrinya. Hasil analisis menunjukkanbahwa: 1) agroindustri<br />berbahan baku ketela pohon, jagung, kedelai, dan kacang tanah menguntungkan dan<br />mampu menyerap banyak tenaga kerja (/Cantara1,13-186,17%), 2) agroindustri<br />berbahan baku padi tidak menguntungkan dan tidak efisien karena mengambil terlalu<br />banyak tenaga kerja, 3) pendapatan rata-rata rumah tangga tani Rp10.502.202/tahun<br />dan tergolong tidak miskin, 4) agro industri pangan berkontribusi terhadap pendapatan<br />rumah tangga rata-rata sebesar Rp14.021.262/tahun. Kesimpulannya, agroindustri<br />pangan memiliki banyak keuntungan, yaitu: 1) meningkatkan pendapatan 2) menyerap<br />tenaga kerja, 3) meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani.</p>


Author(s):  
Resdianto Permata Raharjo ◽  
Maranita Anjarsari

This study aims to describe 1) the form of cohesion contained in the news Watching Sakinah Movies, UIN Yogyakarta Give Praise Students and 2) describing the forms of coherence contained in the news Watching Sakinah Film, Students of UIN Yogyakarta Give Praise. The subjects used in this study were news of watching Sakinah film, UIN Yogyakarta students giving praise, and the objects used were sentences containing grammatical cohesion, a form of lexical cohesion. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data in this study are sentences in the news of Watching Sakinah Movies, This student is a method of literature study. While the method of data analysis in this study is descriptive method analysis method, the method used to analyze and describe cohesion markers and analyze markers of coherence. Test The results of the study show that in the news of watching Sakinah films, UIN Yogyakarta Beri Pujian students have varied markers of cohesion and coherence in the Tebuireng Online news discourse. Cohesion markers were found to reference (3), substitution (1), ellipsis (2), conjunction (3), collocation (1), and markers of coherence found cause-effect relationships (2), relationship coherence suggestions — goals (1), coherence temporal relations (1), and coherence of causal relationships (1).


Author(s):  
Abdul Latef bin Alhadri ◽  
Muhamad Rozaimi bin Ramle

The introduction of Quranic and Fardhu Ain courses (Kelas Al-Quran dan Fardhu Ain (KAFA) by the Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) is an effort to produce a generation that is moulded by the teachings of Al-Quran and Al-Sunnah. However, there are specific ḥadīths quoted in the textbook that require further attentive verification. This study seeks to verify the status of the ḥadīth mentioned in the ‘Aqīdah textbook in the eyes of the Ahlussunnah Wal Jama’ah scholars. This is because ‘Aqīda his the most important subject in Islamic studies.This research is a qualitative research which uses data analysis method, where allthe data and information obtained will be analysed using descriptive method. The method of takhrijal-ḥādīth will be applied to verify the status of the ḥadīths. This study reveals that there are six ḥadīths mentioned in the ‘Aqīdah textbook and the status of 3 of them are problematic. The origin of one of these ḥadīths isunknown while two of them are not properly narrated. This study also suggests the establishment of a committee or panel that is comprised of ḥadīth scholars/experts from the local universities in order to makesureall ḥādīths mentioned in the textbooks would adhere to the prescribed standards.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Zuhardi Perdana Putra ◽  
Reswita Reswita Reswita ◽  
Irnad Irnad Irnad

ABSTRACTAgroindustry is an agriculture based industry that has an important role in economic growth in Indonesia. One of the agricultural subsector is horticultural crops, namely onion. The need for onion consumption in Indonesia has always increased. In the Bengkulu city there is a company engaged in the industry of fried onions are "UD. Safari Bawang Goreng". This research is done with consideration of the company has long standing, big enough company, and produce about 336 kg/day. Fried onions are processed products that are processed from the main source of raw material is onion. The processed onion comes from Brebes Java. To know the process can be done by the method of observation, and participation. Processed red onion products produce added value that can be analyzed by Hayami method. The process of onion processing into fried onions consists of several stages, namely the provision of raw materials, onion gaebage, sorting, slicing onion, affixing onion with flour, frying, pressing, packaging. The process of onion treatment into fried onions is called value added. The added value obtained in this study amounted to Rp 9549.65 / Kg BB.Keywords: Fried Onion, Hayami Method, Added Value.


Author(s):  
Rooganda Elizabeth

The procurement of raw materials for the red chili processing industry, the majority still comes from traders / suppliers. Chili starts procurement, processing to obtain added value, until marketing should be able to anticipate the limitations of the rights of farmers / gapotan groups that are more burdened with obligations. This paper aims to examine and express the role and benefits of chilli in the processing of red chillies to the marketing of processed products, related to efforts to accelerate the development of processing and agribusiness industries to improve the welfare of red chilli farmers. The benefits of partnership for farmer groups are the existence of market certainty, and relatively stable profits. The benefit for partners is the certainty of obtaining raw materials in accordance with the required specifications. The partner still gives the opportunity to sell to the free market if the price is better. The partnership development perspective is still very open, among others due to: (a) both parties obtain mutually beneficial benefits; (b) demand for processed products increases along with population growth. processing business is the transfer of raw material into highly-processed processed products that are able to meet the high demands of quality and hygienic (GMP) processed product requirements, as well as closely related to the increase in income from the acquisition of product value that is expected to realize and prosper farmers and businessmen , able to create jobs and increase interest in young workers on agriculture. The importance of changing the old mindset and paradigm of agriculture through the empowerment and development of chillies in processing and red chili processed agribusiness products is expected to be able to power the development of industrialization and the economy in rural areas.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Inkatama Kharismawanti ◽  
Djoko Soejono

<p><em>Candied fruit is one of the processed foods which favored by many people. One of the sweets agro-industry that exists in Pesucen, Kalipuro, Banyuwangi is Rezeki Moro agro-industry. This study aimed to find out: 1) the stock level of raw materials of candid fruit in Rezeki Moro agro-industry, 2) the optimal time to reorder raw materials, and 3) the amount of added value of fruit after being processed into candied fruit. The data analysis used was the analysis of raw materials availability using EOQ and ROP methods and value-added. The result of the study showed that  the need for raw material such as nutmeg was 30 kilograms, while the number of economical orders with the EOQ method was 73 kilograms. The need for tamarind was 25 kilograms, while the number of economical orders with the EOQ method was 32 kilograms, also the need for ceremai (Phyllantus acidus) was 50 kilograms while the number of economical orders with the EOQ method was 60 kilograms. The level of reordering of raw materials from all sweets product in Rezeki Moro agro-industry was efficient since the ROP point was smaller than the EOQ point. The processing of candied nutmeg provided an added value of Rp. 9,848.00 (39.39%). The added value of processing candied tamarind is Rp. 17,468.00 (46%). Furthermore, the processing of candied ceremai has added value Rp. 12,548.00 with a value-added ratio of 43.5%.</em></p><p> </p><p>Manisan buah adalah salah satu bentuk makanan olahan yang banyak disukai oleh masyarakat. Salah satu Agroindustri manisan yang ada di Desa Pesucen Kecamatan Kalipuro Kabupaten Banyuwangi adalah Agroindustri Rezeki Moro. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) tingkat persediaan bahan baku manisan buah pada agroindustri manisan Rezeki Moro, (2) waktu optimal pemesanan kembali bahan baku (3) besarnya nilai tambah buah setelah dijadikan manisan buah. Analisis data menggunakan analisis ketersediaan bahan baku dengan metode EOQ dan ROP serta nilai tambah. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan bahan baku pala adalah sebesar 30 kilogram sedangkan jumlah pemesanan ekonomis dengan metode EOQ adalah sebesar 73 kilogram. Kebutuhan bahan baku asem adalah sebesar 25 kilogram sedangkan jumlah pemesanan ekonomis dengan metode EOQ adalah sebesar 32 kilogram, begitu juga dengan Kebutuhan bahan baku ceremai adalah sebesar 50 kilogram sedangkan jumlah pemesanan ekonomis dengan metode EOQ adalah sebesar  60 kilogram. Tingkat pemesanan kembali bahan baku dari semua produk manisan pada Agroindustri Manisan Buah Rezeki Moro adalah efisien, dikarenakan nilai ROP lebih kecil daripada nilai EOQ. Pengolahan manisan pala memberikan nilai tambah sebesar Rp. 98,48,00 (39,39%). Nilai tambah pengolahan manisan asem sebesar Rp. 17.468,00 (46%). Selain itu, pengolahan manisan ceremai memiliki nilai tambah sebesar Rp. 12.548,00 (43,5%).</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-88
Author(s):  
Anggi Rusita

The aim of the study was to find out the benefits obtained from processed starfruit sweets, to know the efficiency of the starfruit candied processing business, and the added value obtained from starfruit candied processing at UD. Cemarasari. The research method used is descriptive method, the type of data uses primary and secondary data. The type of data analysis used is income, efficiency gains, profitability and added value. Where in the end the results were in the form of profits of candied starfruit business in the amount of Rp.137,165.55. R / C is 1.58, with a profitability value of 57.67%, the value of high profitability is influenced by several factors, namely, internal and external factors. And added value of Rp. 12,146.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-67
Author(s):  
Syarief Rahman Tasman ◽  
Zulkifli Makkawawu ◽  
Yulia A. Hasan

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara penyelesaian kredit bermasalah di Bank BNI 46 Cabang Polewali Mandar. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif yaitu dengan menguraikan data secara sistematis dari fakta-fakta yang didapat kemudian dihubungkan dengan prosedur penyelesaian kredit bermasalah pada Bank BNI 46 Cabang Polewali Mandar. Terjadinya Kredit bermasalah di Bank BNI 46 disebabkan oleh faktor intern yaitu pejabat kredit mudah dipengaruhi atau dipaksa oleh calon nasabah, kurangnya pemahaman terhadap kebutuhan keuangan yang sebenarnya dari calon nasabah dan manfaat kredit yang diberikan seperti kredit modal kerja digunakan untuk komsumtif, kurangnya pengecekan latar belakang calon nasabah dan juga disebabkan oleh faktor ektern yaitu karena merosotnya perekonomian debitur, terjadinya PHK mendadak ditempat kerja debitur, penurunan omset usaha debitur, dan Upaya penyelesaian Kredit bermasalah yang disebabkan oleh Faktor Intern dilakukan dengan peringatan tertulis dalam bentuk Surat Peringatan (SP), mutasi dan penurunan jabatan, serta upaya penyelesaian Kredit bermasalah yang disebabkan oleh faktor ekstern dilakukan dengan mengirim Surat Peringatan SP I sampai SP 3 melakukan penangihan kepada pihak yang ikut serta menandatangani perjanjian kredit dan terakhir melakukan penarikan dan pelelangan agunan. The purpose of this study was to determine what to find out how to solve problem loans at Bank BNI 46 Polewali Mandar Branch. The data analysis method for this research is descriptive method, namely by describing the data systematically from the facts which can then be linked to the procedure for solving problem loans at Bank BNI 46 Polewali Mandar Branch. The occurrence of non-performing loans at Bank BNI 46 is caused by internal factors, namely credit officials who are easily influenced or forced by prospective customers, a lack of understanding of the actual financial needs of the prospective customer and the benefits of loans such as working capital loans used for commercial use, lack of background checks on candidates customers and also caused by external factors, namely due to the decline in the debtor's economy, sudden layoffs at the debtor's workplace, a decrease in the debtor's business onset, and efforts to resolve problem loans caused by Internal Factors are carried out with written warnings in the form of Warning Letters (SP), mutations and decreases position, as well as efforts to resolve non-performing loans caused by external factors are carried out by sending a warning letter from SP I to SP 3 for invoicing the parties participating in signing the credit agreement and finally making a withdrawal and auction of collateral.


2021 ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Muchsonny Muchsonny ◽  
Faisal Rahman ◽  
Rizky Hidayatullah

This research aims to analyze  bilingual milieu toward the student speaking performance  The research method uses  qualitative research  . The data collection techniques are used to obtain the data on  questionnaires response and interviews. The instruments in this research used questionnaires. The data analysis Method using descriptive method. This research is conducted by describing the results of observation and diagnostic of  the student’s  questioner and student’s activities.  This research conducted in Modern Islamic Boarding School because it gives special program to more develop English and Arabic,  one of primary program  to develop language with bilingual milieu. Because bilingual milieu make students habitually in speaking  foreign language. and bilingual milieu can improve the student’s performance   in speaking English


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Dian Eka Mayasari Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Wahab Wahab

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor sebab dan akibat perkawinan poligami di Desa Serenang Kecamatan Pujut Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yaitu penyebab terjadinya perkawinan poligami oleh para suami di Desa Serenang Kecamatan Pujut yaitu antara lain : a) kebutuhan seksual, b) ingin mendapatkan keturunan (istri mandul), c) adanya suatu kebanggaan, d) faktor pendidikan, e) istri kurang merawat diri, dan akibat perkawinan poligami oleh para suami di Desa Serenang Kecamatan Pujut yaitu antara lain : a) psikologis, b) pendidikan anak, c) moral, d) hak-hak suami istri, dan e) akibat filsafat Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the factors of cause and effect of polygamy marriage in Serenang Village, Pujut Sub-district, Central Lombok Regency. The approach used is qualitative approach. Methods of data collection include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis method used is qualitative descriptive method. The result of the research is the cause of polygamy marriage by husbands in Serenang Village Pujut Sub-district, among others: a) sexual needs, b) want to get offspring (barren wife), c) existence of pride, d) education factor, e) wife less caring self, and the consequences of polygamy marriage by husbands in Serenang Village Pujut Sub-district, among others: a) psychological, b) children's education, c) moral, d) marital rights, and e) due to philosophy


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