scholarly journals MANAJEMEN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PRIMIGRAVIDA DENGAN ZTATUS GIZI KURANG DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Yuliana Fransiska Dapa Yuliana Fransiska Dapa
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Maternal Weight ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Appropriate Care ◽  
Poor Nutritional Status ◽  
The Subject

According to the IDHS, the MMR in 2018 has decreased but is still quite high. The high MMR indicates that the health status in Indonesia is still not good. One of the factors causing AKI and IMR is pregnancy in mothers with poor nutritional status. Poor nutritional status will cause babies to be born with LBW so that the potential for death is higher. Efforts and steps for handling this strategy are to carry out comprehensive midwifery care for mothers starting from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns and family planning (KB). Appropriate care related to the fulfillment of nutrition for pregnant women will have a positive impact on the delivery process, postpartum and BBL. The aim is to provide comprehensive care and to observe the results of the process of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, low birth weight and family planning to mothers with poor nutritional status. The case study uses a descriptive observational method. The study was carried out at PMB Ngadillah Asrikaton Pakis with the subject of the case study being Mrs. A, carried out from March to July 2021. The results showed that pregnancy had problems with poor nutritional status (BMI <18), but pregnancy progressed normally, increasing maternal weight during pregnancy. pregnant is 15 kg. The delivery took place normally vaginally with the duration of the 1st stage being 6 hours, the baby was born 12 minutes after complete dilatation, the placenta was born complete with approximately 6 minutes and 2nd degree laceration. The involution was normal, the baby was healthy and given exclusive breastfeeding. Infants are not given formula milk or other complementary foods. Injectable contraception is the choice of contraception, there are side effects of weight loss due to disruption of rest patterns. It can be concluded that comprehensive midwifery care has a positive impact on pregnancy with poor nutritional status by optimizing appropriate intake and nutrition.

Sensitivity and Specificity of Maternal Anthropometric Measures Relative to Infant Nutritional Status

1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-41
Author(s):  
Nugroho Abikusno ◽  
Rachel Novotny
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Positive Predictive Value ◽  
Sensitivity And Specificity ◽  
Predictive Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Maternal Weight ◽  
Anthropometric Measures ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Poor Nutritional Status ◽  
Weight For Age

This cross-sectional study was done in July 1990 at health posts of two subdistricts in Cilandak, South Jakarta, Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to assess the sensitivity and specificity of maternal anthropometric measures against the functional outcome of infant nutritional status (weight-for-age). The study population consisted of 175 mother-infant pairs, who were between 14-45 years old, and their infants, who were 0-6 months old. The indicators that identified women at risk of their infant being poor nutritional status (weight-for-age less than −1 SD) were maternal weight (sensitivity 33%, specificity 89%, and positive predictive value 26%), height (sensitivity 39%, specificity 83% and positive predictive value 21%), and calf circumference (sensitivity 50%, specificity 85% and positive predictive value 28%).

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI AKTIVITAS PROGRAM PENINGKATAN GIZI DI POSYANDU DUSUN GONDANG, DESA BATUR, KECAMATAN GETASAN, KABUPATEN SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
pp. 109-115
Author(s):  
Yesstia Pulung Sari ◽  
Treesia Sujana ◽  
Kristiawan Prasetyo Agung Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Current Policy ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
Nutritional Problem ◽  
Poor Nutritional Status ◽  
Poor Nutrition

ABSTRAK Latar belakang penelitian adalah permasalahan status gizi pada balita. Pada tahun 2013, kasus gizi di Kabupaten Semarang tercatat sebanyak 1,05% balita dengan gizi buruk dan 6,63% balita dengan gizi kurang. Selain itu, berdasarkan data Kohort tahun 2016 di Dusun Gondang terdapat sebanyak 21,4% balita dengan gizi kurang dan 14,3% balita tidak secara rutin mengikuti program Posyandu. Meskipun Posyandu telah dilaksanakan secara rutin, terdata pada tahun 2014 Posyandu sebanyak 289.685 tersebar di wilayah Indonesia. Padahal adanya program Posyandu memiliki 5 kegiatan utama, salah satunya yaitu mengenai gizi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan yang mendasari program Posyandu, aktivitas Posyandu dilaksanakan, dan status gizi balita di Dusun Gondang, Desa Getasan. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan beberapa teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi, wawancara dan pembelajaran terhadap dokumentasi. Data penelitian dideskripsikan, dilanjutkan mentranskrip dan reduksi data. Penelitian dilakukan selama 1 bulan pada Februari 2017 di Dusun Gondang, Desa Getasan. Simpulan penelitian adalah bahwa Program Posyandu di Desa Getasan telah mengikuti kebijakan pemerintah pusat dimana aktivitas Posyandu sudah cukup sesuai dengan ketetuan yang ada dan kondisi balita dengan gizi kurang sebanyak 4 balita di Dusun Gondang.   Kata Kunci : kebijakan, Posyandu, status gizi balita   ABSTRACT Nutritional problem on children’s age has long become a concern. In 2013, Semarang recorded 1.05% of under-fives children with poor nutritional status and 6.63% of under-fives with malnutrition status. In addition, based on the cohort data in 2016 there were 21.4% of under-fives children who had poor nutrition and 14.3% of children did not regularly come to the Posyandu program, eventhough it had been carried out regularly in Dusun Gondang. It is identifiied that in 2014, there are 289,685 Posyandu which had been carried out nation-wide. Posyandu has 5 main activities, and one of them focused on nutritional problem. The purpose of this study is to understand the underlying policy of Posyandu program, activities which implemented in each program, and nutritional status of under five children in Dusun Gondang, Getasan Village. This study used case study method, which utilizied several data collection techniques, which were: observation, interview and documentation study. This study was held for 1 month started from February, 2017. The collected data then described and reduced. The conclusion which emerged from this study especially describes the Posyandu program in Getasan village which had been carried out according to the central government policy. The implementation of programs in Posyandu has been done according to the current policy, however there were still 4 under five children identified with poor nutritional status.   Keywords: policy, Posyandu, nutritional status children under five years old  

scholarly journals Studi Kasus Kehamilan Dengan Risiko Tinggi

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1633-1641
Author(s):  
Linda Ratna Sari ◽  
F Fitriyani
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Health Service Delivery ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Mild Anemia ◽  
Risk Patients ◽  
The Subject

AbstractMaternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) are determinants and benchmarks for the success of health service delivery. In 2019 Indonesia's Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is still high, at 305 per 100,000 live births. The purpose of this case study is to provide midwifery care during pregnancy to high-risk mothers aged over 35 years and mild anemia to minimize complications that will occur. The method of this case study is to provide midwifery care to pregnant women with high risk in the form of exposure to the subject of one client who experiences a high risk of pregnancy who will be given care during pregnancy. The results of this case study are given care to reduce the complaints felt by the client and carry out early detection to reduce the occurrence of complications. The conclusion of this case study is midwifery care for Ny. N during pregnancy in Pekalongan has been carried out on high-risk patients aged more than 35 years and mild anemia according to the needs and authority of the midwife so that it does not cause any complications. For this reason, midwives need to provide care as a form of early detection to reduce the incidence of complicationsKey Word: Maternity care, pregnant, high risk AbstrakAngka kematian ibu (AKI) dan angka kematian bayi (AKB) menjadi penentu dan tolak ukur keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan. Pada tahun 2019 Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) Indonesia masih tetap tinggi, yaitu 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah memberikan asuhan kebidanan selama masa kehamilan pada ibu dengan risiko tinggi usia diatas 35 tahun dan anemia ringan untuk meminimalkan komplikasi yang akan terjadi. Metode studi kasus ini adalah dengan pemberian asuhan kebidanan pada ibu hamil dengan risiko tinggi berupa pemaparan dengan subyek satu klien yang mengalami risiko tinggi dalam kehamilanya yang akan diberikan asuhan selama masa kehamilan. Hasil studi kasus ini diberikan asuhan untuk mengurangi keluhan yang dirasakan klien serta melakukan deteksi dini untuk mengurangi terjadinya komplikasi. Simpulan studi kasus ini adalah asuhan kebidanan pada Ny. N selama masa kehamilan Pekalongan sudah dilakukan pada pasien yang mengalami risiko tinggi usia lebih dari 35 tahun dan anemia ringan sesuai kebutuhan dan kewenangan bidan sehingga tidak menimbulkan komplikasi apapun. Untuk itu bidan perlu melakukan asuhan sebagai bentuk deteksi dini untuk mengurangi timbulnya komplikasiKata kunci: asuhan kebidanan, ibu hamil, risiko tinggi

scholarly journals ANALYZING INFLUENCE OF MUSIC IN DEVELOPING LANGUAGE YOUNG LEARNEERS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 734
Author(s):  
Agung Assadilah ◽  
Nurahman Barokah
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
First Grade ◽  
The Other ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Young Learners ◽  
School Subjects ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Young Learner

The purpose of this study to determine the effect of music in language learning against young students in one primary school in Batujajar Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Some of the things that become the focus in this research is how much influence created from music when applied in language learning especially for young learners. This study uses case study design. The subject of this research is the some students of first grade of elementary school. Subjects were analyzed based on their abilities after the application of this study and any positive impact that arose from young learners after the study. And reported descriptively. After analyzed the data shows the influence of music, that students look more excited in the process of learning the language. The data also indicated that some students be able to showed cheerfulness and showed good interaction with the other students. With reference to the findings suggested to teachers to teach the language especially to young learners can use the music as a support in the teaching process.Key words:Music, Language, Young Learner.

scholarly journals A Qualitative Study on the Use of the Concepts and Subjects of Life Sciences in Religion Courses

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 327-347
Author(s):  
Selma Eminoğlu ◽  
Mehmet Akif Haşıloğlu ◽  
Bülent Keskin
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Life Sciences ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Service Training ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Religion Teachers ◽  
Science Concepts

This study aims at determining the science concepts and subjects used in the "religion courses" taught in secondary schools and the contribution of science to religion courses, which is not a widely studied topic in the relevant literature. Like qualitative research, this study is a multiple case study. The data were collected using a semi-structured interview with five Muslim religion teachers working in an eastern city of Turkey. The interview data were analyzed using the basic descriptive and content analysis methods. The findings showed that religion teachers benefit from the concepts and subjects of science in their courses; using life sciences in their religion courses had a positive impact in teaching religious subjects better to the students; the use of the concepts of life sciences in religion courses enabled students to perceive the subject better; students enjoyed the use of science concepts in religion courses and also students asked questions to their teachers about many subjects of life sciences. Religion teachers expressed that they did not feel competent enough in the life sciences. Some recommendations, such as organizing in-service training have been made for religion teachers to feel competent enough in life sciences.

scholarly journals Crossing the Antarctica: Exploring the Effects of Appetite-Regulating Hormones and Indicators of Nutrition Status during a 93-Day Solo-Expedition

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1777
Author(s):  
Bjørn Helge Johnsen ◽  
Guttorm Brattebø ◽  
Terry M. Phillips ◽  
Rune Gjeldnes ◽  
Paul T. Bartone ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Daily Intake ◽  
Recovery Phase ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Normal Range ◽  
Psychological Strain ◽  
Energy Sensor ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Present Case Study

Future deep space astronauts must maintain adequate nutrition despite highly stressful, isolated, confined and dangerous environments. The present case-study investigated appetite regulating hormones, nutrition status, and physical and emotional stress in a space analog condition: an explorer conducting a 93-day unsupported solo crossing of Antarctica. Using the dried blood spot (DBS) method, the subject drew samples of his blood on a regular basis during the expedition. The DBSs were later analyzed for the appetite regulating hormones leptin and adiponectin. Energy intake and nutritional status were monitored by analysis of albumin and globulin (including their ratio). Interleukin-6 (IL-6) was also analyzed and used as an energy sensor. The results showed a marked reduction in levels of the appetite-reducing hormone, leptin, and the appetite stimulating hormone, adiponectin, during both extreme physical and psychological strain. Nutrition status showed a variation over the expedition, with below-normal levels during extreme psychological strain and levels abutting the lower bounds of the normal range during a phase dominated by extreme physical hardship. The IL-6 levels varied substantially, with levels above the normal range except during the recovery phase. It was concluded that a daily intake of 5058 to 5931 calories seemed to allow recovery of both appetite and nutritional status between extreme physical and psychological hardship during a long Arctic expedition. Furthermore, IL-6 may be a sensor in the muscle-liver, muscle-fat and muscle-brain crosstalk. These results may help guide nutrition planning for future astronaut crews, mountaineers and others involved in highly demanding missions.

PLANEJAMENTO FAMILIAR COMO ASSUNTO DE MULHER!? PERFIL DE GÊNERO NA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NO BRASIL

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniella De Paula Chiesa ◽  
Mário Antônio Sanches ◽  
Daiane Priscila Simão-Silva
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Scientific Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Subject

O estudo do Planejamento familiar, no contexto da bioética, abre-se para diversas perspectivas, entre elas a valorização dos seus diferentes atores. Situado neste contexto o artigo tem como objetivo identificar o perfil de gênero na produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil, entre 2000 e 2014, assim como a área de formação e especialização dos autores. Foram utilizadas metodologias que permitiram mapear o estado da arte do tema estudado, a partir de uma revisão da literatura. O resultado da pesquisa identifica que a produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil se compõe de perfil destacadamente feminino (71,76%). Dos 73 artigos analisados, 42 (57,53%) o foco do tema está direcionado à mulher assim como evidencia-se a área de ciências da saúde com maior concentração das publicações do tema.  Este aspecto da pesquisa abre para uma realidade complexa onde se buscam criticamente as razões para a pesquisa em Planejamento Familiar ter ênfase na mulher e ser um tema de relevância nas ciências da saúde.Palavras-chave: Produção científica, Planejamento Familiar, Gênero.  ABSTRACT: The study of Family Planning, in the context of bioethics, opens to diverse perspectives, among them the appreciation of their different agents. Situated in this context the article aims to identify the profile of gender in scientific literature on Family Planning in Brazil, between 2000 and 2014, as well as the area of training and specialization of the authors. Methodologies were used which allowed to map the State of the art of the subject studied, from a review of the literature. The results found identify that the scientific production on Family Planning in Brazil is formed with a outstandingly female profile (71,76%). Of the 73 articles examined, 42 (57.53%) the focus of the topic is directed to women as well as showing the health sciences area with highest concentration of publications. This aspect of the research opens to a complex reality where we seek critically the reasons for Research in Family Planning have emphasis on woman and be a topic of relevance in health sciences.Keywords: Scientific Production, Family Planning, Gender.

The Local Government of Kulon Progo Regency Innovation in Subduing Capitalism through Community Empowerment

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Muhammad Eko Atmojo ◽  
Helen Dian Fridayani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Past ◽  
The People ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Government

Kulon Progo Regency is one of the districts that has many innovations, one of which is community empowerment in collaboration with a modern shop abbreviated as the shop name owned by the people (tomira). This research was motivated by the achievements of the Kulon Progo district government in carrying out development and innovation in the development of the Kulon Progo region by fully involving the Kulon Progo district community through community empowerment. This initiative was taken by the government of Kulon Progo Regency to improve community empowerment and protect the people of Kulon Progo Regency from various economic threats. Considering that in the past few years many modern shops have mushroomed in each district/city, so this is what makes Kulon Progo Regency move quickly to empower the community by collaborating between MSMEs or cooperative with modern shops. This study uses a qualitative method which case study approach. With the empowerment that has been done, the original products of Kulon Progo Regency or local products can be traded in modern stores so that local products in Kulon Progo Regency can compete with national products in these modern stores. The existence of such cooperation will indirectly improve the image of Kulon Progo Regency and lift the original products of Kulon Progo Regency. The lifting of the original products of Kulon Progo Regency will have a positive impact on the community, where indirectly the economy of the community will increase so that there will be prosperity for the community. Kabupaten Kulon Progo adalah salah satu kabupaten yang memiliki banyak inovasi, salah satunya adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat bekerja sama dengan toko modern disingkat nama toko yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat (tomira). Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pencapaian pemerintah kabupaten Kulon Progo dalam melakukan pengembangan dan inovasi dalam pengembangan wilayah Kulon Progo dengan melibatkan sepenuhnya masyarakat kabupaten Kulon Progo melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat. Inisiatif ini diambil oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Kulon Progo untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat dan melindungi masyarakat Kabupaten Kulon Progo dari berbagai ancaman ekonomi. Menimbang bahwa dalam beberapa tahun terakhir banyak toko-toko modern telah menjamur di setiap kabupaten/kota, jadi inilah yang membuat Kabupaten Kulon Progo bergerak cepat untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dengan berkolaborasi antara UMKM atau bekerjasama dengan toko-toko modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dengan metode yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Dengan pemberdayaan yang telah dilakukan, produk asli Kabupaten Kulon Progo atau produk lokal dapat diperdagangkan di toko modern sehingga produk lokal di Kabupaten Kulon Progo dapat bersaing dengan produk nasional di toko modern ini. Adanya kerjasama tersebut secara tidak langsung akan meningkatkan citra Kabupaten Kulon Progo dan mengangkat produk asli Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Pencabutan produk asli Kabupaten Kulon Progo akan berdampak positif bagi masyarakat, di mana secara tidak langsung perekonomian masyarakat akan meningkat sehingga akan ada kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat.

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