scholarly journals EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE ABILITY TO READ AND WRITE STUDENTS IN CLASS 2 SD THROUGH IMAGE MEDIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herdawilis Herdawilis
Keyword(s):  
Writing Skills ◽  
Lower Class ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Many ◽  
Writing Tests

The background of this research is the many lower class students who have not been able to read and write correctly, for this reason, researchers are trying to improve students' reading and writing skills through image media. This research is a classroom action research on grade 2 students of SDN 002 Benai conducted in January 2020 with a total of 20 students. The instruments used were observation sheets and students' reading and writing tests. The results of the study in the first cycle, the ability of students to get an average value of 67.5% with a good category, the second cycle has increased to 81% which is included in the excellent category. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the reading and writing ability of the second grade students of SDN 002 Benai can be improved through the media of images.

TATHBÎQU THORÎQOTU "STUDENTS TEAMS-ACHIEVMENT DIVISIONS" LITARQIYATI MAHÂRATI AL-QIRÂ'ATI WA AL-KITÂBATI FÎ AL-MADRASAH AL-MUTAWASSITHAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sholehuddin ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati ◽  
Moh. Ainin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Student Teams

Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of Student Teams - Achievement Divisions (STAD) to improve the reading and writing skills of students in grade VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darul Falah Singosari and describe the improvement in students' reading and writing abilities with the Student Teams - Achievment Divisions (STAD) method. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is carried out with several cycles. Each cycle is carried out in two meetings consisting of 4 stages, namely (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Data analysis of the application of this method by comparing the scores obtained by students in cycle 1 and cycle 2. Indicators of increasing students' reading ability can be seen in the increase in the average value of students in the first cycle with enough category with a percentage of completeness 57.89%, while in the second cycle is sufficient with a percentage of completeness 63.15%. Indicators of increasing students' writing ability can be seen in the increase in the average value of students in the first cycle with a good category with a percentage of completeness of 52.63%, while in the second cycle is good with a percentage of completeness of 68.42%.المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف تنفيذ "Student Teams – Achievment Divisions" (STAD) لتحسين مهارات القراءة والكتابة لدى طلاب الصف السابع. تستخدم هذه الدراسة منهجًا نوعيًا لنوع بحث الفصل الإجرئي الذي يتم تنفيذه مع عدة دورات. يتم تنفيذ كل دورة في اجتماعين يتكونان من 4 مراحل ، هما (1) التخطيط ، (2) التنفيذ ، (3) الملاحظة ، (4) التفكير. 1 أظهرت النتائج أن تطبيق طريقة "Student Teams – Achievment Divisions" (STAD) يمكن أن يحسن قدرات الطلاب على القراءة والكتابة. يمكن ملاحظة مؤشرات زيادة قدرة الطلاب على القراءة في الزيادة في متوسط قيمة الطلاب في الدورة الأولى مع فئة كافية مع نسبة اكتمال بنسبة 57.89 ٪ ، بينما في الدورة الثانية كافية مع نسبة اكتمال 63.15 ٪. يمكن ملاحظة مؤشرات زيادة قدرة الطلاب على الكتابة في الزيادة في متوسط قيمة الطلاب في الدورة الأولى مع فئة جيدة بنسبة اكتمال بلغت 52.63 ٪ ، بينما في الدورة الثانية جيدة مع نسبة اكتمال 68.42 ٪.الكلمة الرئيسية: طريقة "Student Teams – Achievment Divisions" (STAD)، مهارة القراءة، مهارة الكتابة

scholarly journals Describing Camtasia Video As Learning Media: An Analysis of Response in EFL Context

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
NKAP Dewi ◽  
LDS Adnyani ◽  
LGE Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
English Learning ◽  
Efl Context ◽  
English Class ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
The Media ◽  
Motivation And Learning

The use of technology-based learning media, including video in English class can trigger students’ motivation to learn English and improve the learning process. This interesting and innovative media is believed to promote students’ engagement along the process. This descriptive study aims to describe the response of students related to their engagement to the use of English Learning video developed by using Camtasia Studio in second-grade students of elementary school. The data were collected through observations, interview and teacher’s questionnaire rubric. The result reveals that using technology-based media in classroom is really appropriate to increase students’ motivation and learning activeness to get a better teaching and learning process. Students and teacher gave positive responses toward the media and it was categorized into ‘Excellent’ media in which it was interesting and fulfilled the needs of second-grade students. Further, it was suggested for the next research to conduct the study in different grade. 

scholarly journals Membudayakan Keterampilan Menulis pada Mading Kelas untuk Melatih Kreativitas Siswa

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-249
Author(s):  
Arnelia Dwi Yasa ◽  
Denna Delawanti Chrisyarani
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Bulletin Board ◽  
Student Work ◽  
Average Value ◽  
High Effect ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Media ◽  
Reading Culture

Writing is an inseparable activity from everyday human life. Writing skills can be fostered from diligent reading. One of the reading media as well as the media for pouring student work is mading. Mading is a vehicle for applying students' abilities, especially in the field of writing. MI Manbaul Ulum Karangduren is a school located in Malang Regency. The school does not yet have a class bulletin board containing student work. Thus, the opportunity for students to develop their creativity in writing is hampered. Efforts are needed to improve writing skills for students to build a reading culture. One way is to publish bulletin as a teaching aid and coaching. Through bulletin board, it is hoped that students can have creativity in writing. The results of community service activities show that students' writing skills have improved. The average value of N-Gain Creativity Test scores 0.73 in the high category. This shows the level of effectiveness of the treatment has a high effect on the post test.

scholarly journals GUIDING QUESTIONS TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILLS: RECOUNT TEXT

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Siti Nuraeni Muhtar ◽  
Lina Rustina Rustina ◽  
R Nadia R P Dalimunthe
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Random Group ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Written Test ◽  
Guiding Questions

This research aimed to find out whether there was an improvement of the students’ skills in writing recount text after using guiding questions as a technique of writing. The method applied in this research was a quantitative method which use one group pre-test and post-test design. Random group sampling is used as the technique in taking a sample. Afterthat, the researcher took one class consist of 31 of second grade students as research participants. This research was held in 6 meetings involved pre-test, four meetings for treatment, and post-test. The instrument of data collecting was a written test. In analyzing the data, the researcher used SPSS v.16 and t-test.

scholarly journals Diary Keeping in Writing Education

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Betul Keray Dincel ◽  
Hilmi Savur
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Language Teacher ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
The Many ◽  
Turkish Language

One of the many types of texts that can be used in writing education is the diary. In this study, the opinions of the Turkish language teacher candidates about diary keeping and their diaries kept for two months in which they could freely express their thoughts were analyzed. It is a qualitative study in which thirty-four participants' diaries were examined, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with seventeen randomly selected candidates. It is observed that the topics dealt by the teacher candidates in their diaries mainly focused on themes such as education-teaching activities, life, feelings, thoughts, relatives, nature, important days, diary, problems, personal development, and writing skills. The emerging codes from these interviews were grouped as: Diary, problems, personal development, and writing skills. The results of this research reveal that candidates who regularly keep a diary begin to question their lives and try to manage them better. Moreover, it was shown that diary keeping, which is regular writing, has an important role in the development of writing ability.

scholarly journals Avaliação da linguagem oral e escrita no pré-escolar e nos primeiros anos de escolaridade

2021 ◽  
pp. 40-53
Author(s):  
Joana Batalha ◽  
Maria Lobo ◽  
Antónia Estrela ◽  
Bruna Bragança
Keyword(s):  
Phonological Awareness ◽  
Early Literacy ◽  
Word Reading ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Early Years ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Syntactic Awareness ◽  
Reading And Writing

In this article, we present an assessment instrument aimed at diagnosing oral language and reading and writing skills in children attending pre-school (5 years) and the early years of primary school. The instrument was mainly designed for the school context, and it was developed in collaboration with kindergarten educators and primary teachers who participated in PIPALE - Preventive Intervention Project for Reading and Writing, a project which is integrated in the National Program for the Promotion of School Success. The instrument covers the assessment of phonological and syntactic awareness, comprehension of syntactic structures, early literacy, and reading and writing skills (word reading, word and sentence writing, text comprehension, and text production). Besides offering a detailed description of the structure and tasks of the instrument, the present study includes the results of the first implementation of this tool to a total of 495 students in pre-school, first grade and second grade. The results show significant differences between the three groups (pre-school, first grade and second grade) in phonological awareness (identification of initial syllable, initial phoneme and final rhyme) and between the younger groups and the second graders in syntactic awareness (acceptability judgement task) and early literacy skills. As for reading and writing skills, the results show better performance in reading tasks than in writing tasks, a strong significant correlation between phonological awareness and word reading and word writing, and between literacy skills and word reading and writing. We also found a milder correlation between syntactic awareness and reading comprehension, as well as text writing. These results suggest that the instrument is effective for an early diagnosis and early intervention of reading and writing skills.

scholarly journals Guided Writing to Improve the Students’ Writing Ability of Junior High School Students

EFL Journal ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suma Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Writing Test ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Guided Writing ◽  
Teaching Of Writing ◽  
Passing Grade

The problems of writing are found at MTs Almuna Samarinda; the students are reluctant to write English, they are difficult to express their ideas and thought to the paragraph writing, they made many grammatical mistakes in their writing, and they are also lack of vocabulary in their writing so that it made their writing monoton. This is a classroom action research which aimed at improving the students’ writing ability of madrasah students. The setting of the research is the second grade students of MTs Almuna Samarinda. The instruments of the study are observation and writing test. The result of study shows that Guided writing can overcome the problems in the teaching of writing found at MTs Almuna Samarinda. It was found that in preliminary study, there were 14 students (50%) who achieved minimum passing grade and there were 14 students (50%) of the students who did not pass the minimum passing grade, the highest score was 80 and the lowest score was 50. In Cycle 1, there were 18 students (64%) who achieved minimum passing grade and there were 10 students (36%) of the students who did not pass the minimum passing grade, the highest score was 80 and the lowest score was 55. This cycle was not successful because it did not reach the criteria of success, 70. In Cycle 2, there were 22 students (79%) who achieved minimum passing grade and there were 6 students (21%) of the students who did not pass the minimum passing grade, the highest score was 90 and the lowest score was 60. This cycle was successful because it reached the criteria of success

scholarly journals Penerapan model pembelajaran Snowball Throwing untuk meningkatkan hasil belajaran pada siswa kelas II SDN 01 Kalirejo Talun

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-152
Author(s):  
Siti Nurasiyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Success Criteria ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Collection Methods

The scope of elementary Indonesian subjects includes language and literary skills, namely listening, speaking, reading and writing (Khasanah, 2015). For this reason, the purpose of this research is the application of thelearning model snowball throwing to improve learning outcomes for second grade students at SDN 01 Kalirejo Talun. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects in this study were 19th graders of SDN 01 Kalirejo Talun. Data collection methods used in this study are tests, observations, documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used is descriptive both qualitatively and quantitatively. For the success criteria in this study, the indicator of success in this study is individual learning completeness if the proportion of students' correct answers is more than the predetermined KKM and for classical learning completeness if at least 85% of students score above the predetermined KKM, which is 75. The results of In this study, cycle 1 shows that the number of students who have reached the predetermined KKM is 14 students with a percentage of 78.95%. Meanwhile, the results of cycle 2 show that the number of students who have reached the predetermined KKM is 17 students with a percentage of 89.57%.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK SHOW NOT TELL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS ANEKDOT

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Irpan Maulana ◽  
Desti Kusmayanti
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Writing Test ◽  
Assessment Of Learning ◽  
Writing Tests ◽  
Text Writing

The ability of students in writing is still low, especially in writing anecdotal texts, so we need a learning innovation that can improve students' abilities through the use of show not tell techniques. This study aims to improve students 'anecdotal text writing skills by applying the Show not tell technique, as well as describing the improvement in students' anecdotal text writing skills by applying the show not tell technique. The population in this study were all grade X students of SMA Negeri 1 Ciasem. The research method used was a pre-experimental design with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Data collection techniques used in this study were writing tests. The data form of this research is in the form of an assessment of learning outcomes that illustrate the skills of students in writing anecdotal texts. Data analysis of test results is done by collecting data writing anecdotal texts, correcting, determining values ​​and processing values. The results showed a significant increase in anecdotal text writing test scores with pretest and posttest. Overall pretest results of students obtained an average value of 59.09 while the overall posttest results of students scored with an average of 78.27. Thus it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of writing anecdotal texts by using show not tell technique increases.   Keywords: Writing, Anecdotal Text, Show Not Tell Technique

scholarly journals Improving content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics using Movie Trailer Media

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 728
Author(s):  
Nehru Pasoloran Pongsapan ◽  
Andi Anto Patak
Keyword(s):  
Language Use ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Content Organization ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Writing Class ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Digital Material ◽  
The Media

<span lang="EN-US">Writing implicates conveying or communicating ideas or thoughts obliges the media either in conventional (paper and pen) or digital material (computer). This research applied a pre-experimental approach with one group pretest and post-test design. The independent variable is movie trailers as teaching media. The dependent variable is students' writing skills consist of content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics. This research indicated a significant difference in writing skills before and after the treatment using movie trailers with narrative text. There were 30 writing class students participated in this research; hence, they are homogeneous. Students seemed to be more encouraged to learn more about writing skills with enjoyable and relaxing strategies. This research signposted significant impact on the movie trailer's usage of writing skills’ improvement. Movie trailers could be used as one of the learning media to foster students' resolution in telling stories in writing based on the imagination that comes after watching. Therefore, this research recommends using a movie trailer as one strategy to improve the students' writing ability.</span>

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