scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN KEPALA DESA TENTANG BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI (BLT) DANA DESA AKIBAT DAMPAK PANDEMI DI KABUPATEN GARUT PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

2021 ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Arwanto Harimas Ginting ◽  
Wira Abdillah Bintang

This research aims to review the implementation of the Village Cash Direct Assistance policy through village head regulations in poverty reduction since the Covid-19 pandemic in Keresek Village of Cibatu Subdistrict, Garut Regency. The Village Cash Direct Assistance (BLT DD) is one of the government's initiatives in providing subsidies to Indonesians in need. Assistance is offered to address the problems caused by the prolonged Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia and worldwide. The Covid-19 pandemic does not only interfere with health that results in death. Pandemics force various activities to be stopped so that the impact is widespread, increasing the number of unemployment, hunger, poverty, etc. For this reason, the government provides funds to the community to suppress the increasing problem.  Implementation of village-level policies using village head regulations is still rare. This research used  qualitative methods using Edward III's policy theory of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Data sources were obtained through interviews and documentation—data analysis by presenting data, reducing data, and withdrawing conclusions. The research result shows that the implementation of Village Cash Direct Assistance in Keresek Village based on Edward III's theory has been implemented judging from the absence of complaints ranging from the data collection process to distribution to recipients under Operational Standard Procedure (OSP).  This research will inform the implementation of policies at the village level made by the village government.   Keywords: Village Fund, Policy, Policy Implementation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Fadli Razzak ◽  
Zuly Qodir

A fundamental change in the government system in Indonesia after the reforms is the implementation of decentralization and real regional autonomy. Giving village funds is a form of fulfilling the village's rights for the implementation of its own autonomy to grow and develop following diversity, participation, autonomy, empowerment, democratization of the community and increasing the role of the village government in order to provide services and improve the welfare of the community in areas that are adrift . Therefore, this study aims to reveal the impact of village fund policies on improving people's welfare and reducing unemployment in Ponggok Village, Tegalrejo Village, and Kalangan Klaten Village. Ponggok village was chosen because it is a pilot village that has managed to manage village funds provided for the welfare of its people. Ponggok Village uses its village funds to provide infrastructure to support the sustainability of Ponggok Tourism Village, conduct training programs, toilets for each house, as well as other assistance that can improve the welfare of its citizens, and the entire community participates in the programs. As a result, the program can significantly reduce unemployment. Tegalrejo Village uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure and train its community. Desa Kalangan uses its village funds to improve village infrastructure, reforestation, training and community development. However, the results of the management of the village fund of the two villages have not been able to improve the economy and reducing unemployment, due to the lack of community participation in the programs being implemented. Keywords: regional autonomy, village funds, community welfare, unemployment


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Amanah Abdulkadir ◽  
Wendra Afriana ◽  
Harry Azis

Inequality, poverty, and unemployment in villages are still problems that have not been adequately resolved to date. Starting to allocate village funds in 2015 and Cash For Work (CFW) in 2018, it hopes this would accelerate these problems. This study uses a meta frontier analysis. This study found three factors that significantly affected inefficiency: the variable number of villages that had not budgeted for CFW ≥30%, the number of villages that had not reported CFW, and the CFW process status ≥ 30%. This study proposes three policy recommendations, including the 30 percent minimum working day (HOK) limit that is no longer a benchmark and gives villages the freedom to use the Village Fund using the self-management method. Second, the Government should synergize data on poverty reduction programs and unemployment between ministries or institutions. Third, the Village Government must prioritize the development of village potential while still empowering marginalized communities.Keywords: Efficiency, Cash Intensive WorkJEL: D72, H7


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Beny Iswanto

The impact of Covid 19 made the government in Sukoharjo village, Sukoharjo sub-district, Pringsewu regency, pour out village funds that should have been converted into BLT for residents affected by covid 19. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the policies of the Sukoharjo II village government that have been ongoing. This study used a qualitative approach, namely describing the policies adopted in the village of Sukoharjo II coherently. data collection methods using interviews and documentation, then the data collected is analyzed with a qualitative approach. The result is that the Sukoharjo II village government has succeeded in carrying out policies that have been running well based on indicators of evaluation of public policies from William N Dunn, such as effectiveness, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and accuracy have been running in accordance with government regulations that determine potential family beneficiaries of village funds in accordance with regulations. issued by the central government and the regional government of Pringsewu Regency by synchronizing the data in advance with the integrated list of prosperous families (DTKS) from the Social Service Agency. Keywords : Impact of Pandemic, Village Fund  Assistance, Policy Evaluation


Land ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Mengting Liu ◽  
Yueqing Ji

Agricultural infrastructure is a typical public good, and it plays an important role in rural development. The “participation of beneficiary groups (PBG)” system is encouraged by government to supply village level public goods in China. Based on micro survey data from the village level in Jiangsu Province, this study analyzes the status of agricultural infrastructure construction and the promotion of PBG model and quantitatively analyzes the impact of different factors using an econometric model. The results found that the PBG model of agricultural infrastructure construction only accounted for 22.8% of projects, and the bottleneck was the challenge in raising funds at the village level; the total number of projects and the number of projects in the PBG model significantly increased with collective irrigation, and the farmland lease was found to hinder the promotion of the PBG model. The government should take measures to enhance farmers’ awareness of social trust, continuously improve the governance capacity of the village collectives, improve the role of village self-governance and social forces in agricultural infrastructure construction, and actively guide farmers and private enterprises to participate in agricultural infrastructure construction so that farmers can obtain more practical benefits.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-146
Author(s):  
Basuki Rachmat

Villages received very serious attention from the Government, with the Government issuing and enacting Law number 6 of 2014, on Villages, as well as establishing Village financial assistance, which is budgeted and allocated in the state budget annually. This financial assistance increases every year in line with the needs and problems of the current village. So the impact of that is where the Village Government in this case the Village Head and his staff must be able to manage the Village Fund effectively and efficiently, and transparently, in order to realize the accountability of Village Fund management. The researcher is interested in the extent to which the role of the village head can improve the performance of village fund management apparatus in the village of Tegalbarang, Tegalbarang sub-district. Tegalbarang village, a few years earlier was included in the IDM category which was lagging behind, with the financial assistance of the Village, the Village and the Village community could utilize the Village Fund to develop the Village Development Infrastructure, so that now Tegalbarang Village was included in the developing Village category based on the Regulation of the Ministry of Disadvantaged Regions number 6 years 2016, and in 2017, Tegalbarang Village is included in the developing village category. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, with an inductive approach, with the theory used in this study is the Role theory, and related to the apparatus performance theory, as well as theories about the Village and Village Fund management. Conclusions can be explained that with the Prannya Village Head as the person in charge of Village Fund management, where the management is carried out by following and based on the District Head Regulation number 100 of 2017, on Guidelines for Village Financial Management, the performance of the Village apparatus in Village Fund management can be said to be very good, and the constraints that arise can be overcome by deliberation between the Village, the Camat and the Village Facilitation that conducts assistance for the Village Fund assistance in Tegalbarang Village.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kushandajani Kushandajani

The issuance of Law No. 6/2014 that is followed with the distribution of village fund has led the rise of program initiatives from village people. One of the crucial elements of development that needs for attention is social and economic development for women. Women's roles in these two areas are significant as compared to the other sectors like politics. Developing women in these two sectors is expected to encourage further development in the village. The research aims to identify the involvement of women in village development, in one village in Central Java, Lerep Village, Ungaran Barat District, Semarang Regency, through two domains: social and economic in 2017. This research is based on qualitative research using first-hand data collected from interviews with selected informants. This research used a case study as an approach and was focused on one village, namely Lerep, Semarang District, Central Java. In Lerep, we can see that the government have strived to a prioritized woman in their empowerment programs. The areas of development include health, education, domestic violence minimization, agriculture, entrepreneurship, and poverty reduction. As a result, women in Lerep could gain more income and enjoy some public facilities provided by the village government, which contribute to the improvement of woman health. In the future, there is a need to encourage woman empowerment as a framework for village development. Therefore, the advantage of the village fund will bring further impacts on society as a whole.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Martinus Aditya Pardiyanto

<p align="center"><strong>KONFLIK SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI SEBAGAI DAMPAK UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Martinus Aditya Pardiyanto</span></p><p align="center">Dosen Pancasila Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Semarang</p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>Dengan ditetapkannya Undang–undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa pada 15 Januari 2014 dapat memberi ruang bagi Pemerintahan Desa. Dikarenakan Kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran ekonomi rakyat tidak selamanya berada dilingkungan perkotaan saja, tetapi dalam membangun Indonesia haruslah di mulai dari Desa. Permasalahan yang dibahas didalam tesis ini (1). Siapakah aktor–aktor yang diuntungkan di balik Undang–undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa. (2). Potensi konflik apakah yang dimungkinkan timbul dengan ditetapkannya Undang–undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat dijelaskan bahwa: Kelompok Kepentingan, Politisi Dan Partai Politik, Kelompok kepentingan memainkan peran penting dalam pembentukan kebijakan, selain kelompok kepentingan, para politisi menggunakan partai politik untuk meraih kekuasaan. Serta Pemerintahan Desa, Luasnya kewenangan pemerintah desa tanpa pengawasan kuat Badan Permusyawaratan Desa pada akhirnya membuka peluang korupsi di desa disebabkan sumber daya aparatur yang minim, apalagi jika pemerintah lalai dalam melakukan pembinaan dan pengawasan sebagaimana amanat undang–undang desa. Potensi konflik yang dimungkinkan timbul, Undang–undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa akan melahirkan konflik baru bagi sebagian masyarakat yang ada di desa, baik konflik manifes maupun konflik laten. Saran Sebuah perubahan  menjadi desa mandiri jangan disalah artikan bahwa Pemerintah lainnya menjadi tidak bertanggungjawab untuk kelangsungan atas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa malah seharusnya   pemerintah pusat mendorong dan membangkitkan semangat bagi pemerintah desa untuk maju dan bangkit serta berbenah diri sehingga wajah pemerintahan desa memang  dapat menjadi  citra pemerintahan lainnya dimata masyarakat.</p><p> </p><p>Kata Kunci: <em>Dampak, Desa, Konflik</em><em>.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONFLICTS AS THE IMPACT OF </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>THE LAW NUMBER 6 OF 2014 ON VILLAGE</strong><strong></strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Martinus Aditya Pardiyanto</span></strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Lecturer of Pancasila, Faculty of Economics, University of Semarang</strong></p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p>With the enactment of Law Number 6 Year 2014 on the Village on January 15, 2014 can make space for the Village Government. Since welfare and economic prosperity of the people are not always located in urban area, building Indonesia begins from the village. The problems discussed in this thesis are (1). Who are the beneficiaries behind Law No. 6 of 2014 on Villages (2). What are the potential conflicts that exist in accordance with the stipulation of Law No. 6 of 2014 about the Village? Based on the results of research and discussions, it can be explained: Interest Groups, Politicians and Political Parties, Interest groups play an important role in the formation of policies, in addition to interest groups, politicians use political parties to gain power, as well as Village Government. The extent of village government regulations without strong supervision from the Village Deliberative Council ultimately opens opportunities for corruption in the village due to the lack of personnel resources, especially if the government is negligent in conducting guidance and supervision over the mandate of the village law. Potential conflicts that arise, Law Number 6 Year 2014 about the Village will give birth to new conflicts for some communities in the village, both manifest conflict and latent conflict. Suggestions a change to become an independent village should not be misunderstood, that other government levels become irresponsible for the operation of the governance of the village. Furthermore, the center government encourages and pushes spirit for the village government to advance and rise and clean up themselves, so that the village administration can indeed be the image of other government in the eyes of society.</p><strong>Keywords: Impact, Village, Conflict.</strong>


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 581
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Mas Paramita

<p><em>Tri hita karana's essence is not well understood by the community, so the Government of Ngis Village must be able to make persuasive communication in the implementation of tri hita karana in Ngis Village so that it can run well according to the meaning of tri hita karana. The imbalance of the ability of Ngis Village community to accept and digest the intention of globalization so that society is faced with various pressure.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>The problems discussed are the first of the persuasive steps undertaken by the village government in implementing the tri hita karana in Ngis Village, Manggis District, Karangasem Regency, dissected using communicative action theory by Jurgen Hubermas, the result of the research shows that the persuasive step of the Ngis Village Government covers aspects of Parhyangan, Pawongan, and Palemahan. Second, the persuasive obstacles facing the village government in implementing the tri hita karana in Ngis Village, Manggis District, Karangasem  Regencywere dissected using the SOR (Stimulus-Organism-Response) theory by Fisher, the results indicate that these barriers include noice factor, prejudice, motivational barriers, different stakeholder obstacles between community and village government, and time constraints of implementation of activities. Thirdly, the impact of persuasive communication resulting from the efforts of the village government in implementing the tri hita karana in Ngis Village, Manggis District, Karangasem Regency was dissected using the theory dependence effect of mass communication includes: cognitive impact (change of knowledge), affective impact such as attitude change from indifferent to be concerned in applying of tri hita karana and willing to follow adat rules in dressing worship to the temple, and behavioral impact related to the behavior of Ngis Village community.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Satria Aji Imawan ◽  
Erwan Agus Purwanto

This study was conducted by its finding that there were inconsistencies and uncorrelated data from the government score-based report about Village Fund, and the public perception of the village fund. This research observes relevance of those numbers using the Impact Assessment concepts. This research can act as a useful insight for the governments, researchers and societies to evaluate the commitment of the government to build Indonesia from village. By using descriptive quantitative research method, this paper critically summarises the government report of the Village Fund by contrasted the priorities target of the fund. From the assessment, it was found that the development of the village facilities, infrastructure, and community empowerment program currently increased, but the village fund still has a problem with its equalisation and utilisation of the fund. In conclusion, the achievement numbers of the village fund do not have any correlation with the poverty reduction, because there are lack of equalisation and perception in some sectors. The perception index does not correlate with the satisfaction index in terms of infrastructure development, and the intervention of the village fund does not have a connection with the understanding of people on the use of the fund.


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