scholarly journals STUDI DESKRIPTIF ANALISIS TERHADAP BIMBINGAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP IPA DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBANTUAN PENDEKATAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Sri Handayani ◽  
Budiharto Budiharto ◽  
Triyoto Triyoto ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno

Science Learning on the V kelas of SD Magersari Rembang Magelang is still centered on teachers using lecture methods, teachers less involving students to experiment, teachers less understanding the meaning of process skill approach and low student understanding seen in learning outcomes from 33 students only 9 students or 27% complete of 24 students or 73% of students who have not finished yet. To overcome this, improvements are made with the guidance of the teacher in applying the Process Skills Approach to improve Student Learning Results on IPA. The purpose of this study is to describe: (1) Teacher planning in learning with process skill approach to improve students 'learning outcomes on light material and their properties. (2) Learning outcomes through process skills approach to improve students' learning outcomes of light materials and their properties. (3) Student learning outcomes in the process skills approach, in light materials and their properties. The subject of this study was the students of V class which amounted to 33 people. Implementation of PTK used includes four stages, namely: 1) planning, 2) implementation, 3) observation, and 4) reflection. Data collection technique used: test, observation sheet and field note. The completeness of student learning outcomes in cycle I was 4l%, increased in cycle 2 to 64% and increased again in cycle III to 82% above the expected target of 80%. The result of this research shows that application of process skill approach can improve the result of science learning. Suggestions for teachers in implementing learning should use innovative learning models, so that student learning outcomes will improve according to the situation and local environmental conditions.   Pembelajaran IPA pada siwa kelas V SDN Magersari Rembang masih berpusat pada guru menggunakan metode ceramah, guru kurang melibatkan siswa melakukan percobaan, guru kurang memahami arti pendekatan keterampilan proses dan rendahnya pemahaman siswa terlihat pada hasil belajar dari 33 siswa hanya 9 siswa atau27% siswa yang tuntas dari 24 siswa atau 73% siswa yang belum tuntas.Untuk mengatasinya, dilakukan perbaikan dengan bimbingan guru dalam menerapkan Pendekatan Keterampilan Proses untuk meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada IPA.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) Perencanaan guru dalam pembelajaran dengan pendekatan keterampilan proses untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi cahaya dan sifat-sifatnya. (2) Pelaksaanaan pembelajaran melalui pendekatan keterampilan proses untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa materi cahaya dan sifat-sifatnya. (3) Hasil belajar siswa dalam pendekatan keterampilan proses, pada materi cahaya dan sifat-sifatnya. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 33 orang. Pelaksanaan PTK yang digunakan meliputi empat tahapan, yaitu: 1) perencanaan, 2) pelaksanaan, 3) observasi, dan 4) refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan: tes, lembar observasidan catatan lapangan. Ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I sebesar 4l%, meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 64% dan meningkat kembali di siklusIII menjadi 82% diatas target yang diharapkan yaitu 80%. Hasil penelitian inimenunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan keterampilan proses dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA. Saran untuk gurudalam melaksanakan pembelajaran sebaiknya menggunakan model pembelajaran yang inovatif, sehingga hasil belajar siswa menjadi meningkat sesuai situasi dankondisi lingkungan setempat.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Agung Wicaksono

The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the application of the process skills approach to improve student learning outcomes at materials circumference and area of circle in class VIII AL Biruni SMP IT Al Fahmi Palu. The design of this research is based on Kemmis dan Mc Taggart Model, it consisted of four components, (1) planning, (2) implementation of the action, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Data collected in this research is in the form of data obtained from interviews, observations of teacher activities and student activities in the cycle I and cycle II, and the results of tests on a cycle I and cycle II. Based on research results, that applying Process Skill Approach which has 8 steps that is (1) heating, (2) observations, (3) interpretation of the observations, (4) forecasting, (5) Assessment, (6) generalizations discovery, (7) application and (8) communication with use worksheet at materials circumference and area of circle can to improve  the results of student’s study class VIII AL Biruni SMP IT Al Fahmi Palu    


Author(s):  
Setyo Eko Atmojo

<p>This study aims to develop the vision SETS elementary science learning with discovery learning method. To know effectivity elementary science teaching tools in growing SETS visionary science process skills and instill values in themselves and to know the implementation learning devices in the classroom. This study is a research &amp; development (R &amp; D / Research and Development) is a software product developed science learning in Fifth Grade Elementary School envisions SETS with discovery learning method. Based on the results of analysis show the validity of the learning value is 4.12 on a valid category. Average student has good science process skills, the average percentage of the value of &gt; 70 %, the effective development of learning tools for to build values in students. Average student learning outcomes in the category of either &gt; 70, the development of learning outcomes appropriate to apply &gt; 80 % of students gave positive responses. SETS visionary science learning by discovery learning methods to actively engage students in learning, can improve science process skills, instill values in students, and provide an average of student learning outcomes that achieve average scores &gt; 70. Implementation LKS and LDS assist students in learning, apply science concepts and provide opportunities for students to apply as scientists so as to provide a more in-depth experience of the concept of science.</p><p> </p><p> </p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amran ◽  
Adnan, K Adnan,k ◽  
St. Asmah St. Asmah

This study aims to improve the ability of PGSD UPP Bone students in the basic science basic 2 course using process skill approach. The benefits of the research are: (1) Expected Lecturer has knowledge of the theory of process skill approach which is one of the forms of learning innovation in elementary school. (2) it is expected that the lecturer in the course has a learning theory that can be used as a reference to improve the science learning outcomes. The population of the study was UPP PGSD Bone class 25.C was 19 students. Technique of collecting data of this research is by test, direct interview, observation and field note. Data analysis using descriptive statistical techniques to describe student learning outcomes. The results of the study are as follows; (2) Lecturer still have to maximize in designing lesson plan by using process skill approach, (3) Lecturer must improve competence in using a process skill approach. the improvement of students ability by using approach of process skill because student at the time learn more active in implementation of learning process. 


Author(s):  
Yanti Purwanti

<p><em>The application of innovative learning models can affect student learning outcomes. Based on observations at SD N Laren 04, the conditions include: students tend to be passive in learning, the learning method used is still monotonous, only lectures, question and answer and have not involved students to make discoveries independently or in groups. This study aims to improve science learning outcomes for muscle disorders in humans with the research subjects being all students of class V SD N Laren 04, totaling 12 students. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles. Each cycle in this study went through the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used are observation and field notes. The results showed that the results of observations in the first cycle of 64% and in the second cycle increased to 88%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning model can improve science learning outcomes for human muscle disorders in class V SD N Laren 04.</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 276
Author(s):  
Retno Ambarwati

The background of this study is the low grade science students learning outcomes VI C SDN 004 Tembilahan Kota, Of the 23 students, only 9 students (39.13%) were completed. Based on this the researchers conducted the study by applying image media to improve learning outcomes IPA. This research is a class act who performed a total of two cycles consisting of two meetings, the study was conducted with four phases, namely planning, implementation stage, the stage of observation and reflection stages. The study states that science learning outcomes of students has increased in each cycle, this is evidenced by the increasing average student learning outcomes, the preliminary data the average student learning outcomes at 66.00 has increased in the first cycle of up to 83.30, and increased up to 91.74. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of drawing media can improve learning outcomes VI grade science students SDN 004 Tembilahan Kota.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Garnawati Siregar

Problems in the Classroom Action Research (PTK) is the low learning outcomes IPA A fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling. This study addressed the problem by applying direct instrucsion models. The problem of this research is "Is the direct application of the model intruction IPA can improve learning outcomes in grade IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling ?. The purpose of this study is to improve science learning outcomes in class IV A SDN 015 Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling by way of direct intruction models. Direct intruction A model of fourth grade students of SDN 015 Sungai Salak, Kecamatan Tempuling can improve learning outcomes significantly. At first the student learning outcomes pre-cyclye is 36.00 categorized as very unfavorable; in the first cycle was 61.00 with category; and the results of the second cycle is 81.50 with very good category. Mastery learning individually and classical increases; pre-cyclye 4 students and 20.00 (not finished); in the first cycle is 12 students and 60.00% (not finished) and the second cycle is 19 students or 95% (complete). Based on observations of fourth grade students of SDN 015 A Sungai Salak Kecamatan Tempuling, activity in the first cycle an average of 72% or better and the second cycle of activity is 82% or better at all. Students seem to understand the direct intruction models and they can understand the subject matter properly and appropriately. Based on the research results with direct instructional improvement intruction models managed to fix the problem of low student learning outcomes SDN 015 class IV A Sungai Salak Kecamatan of Tempuling. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 468
Author(s):  
Zulhamdi Zulhamdi

This research is based on the result of science learning of grade VI students of SD Negeri 018 Kubang JayaKecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar which is still very low. This study aims to improve science learningoutcomes. From the data analysis, there was an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, and studentlearning result. The teacher activity at the 1st cycle meeting percentage was 70% (good) and at the 2nd meetingincreased 5% to 75% (good). In the second cycle of the meeting 3 teacher activities increased 10% from 75%(good) to 85% (very good) and at meeting 4 increased 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judgingfrom the student activity also increased from the 1st meeting of cycle I was 65% (enough) and at meeting 2increased 15% to 80% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 it increases 5% from 80% (good) to 85% (verygood) and at meeting 4 increases 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judging from the results of thestudents also experienced preningkat, from the average score of students on a basic score of 62.78. after the firstcycle the student's average score increased to 79.44 with an increase of 16.66 points from the baseline score. Inthe second cycle student learning outcomes also increased as much as 11.67 points from cycle I with averagestudent's grade 91.11. From the data analysis there is an increase both from teacher activity, student activity,and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the advancement of contextual learning can improve thelearning outcomes of science students of grade 6 of SD Negeri 018 Kubang Jaya Kecamatan Siak HuluKabupaten Kampar.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Zuchrotus Salamah

This research is based on the problem of the low student learning outcomes in science learning at Muhammadiyah Elementary School Klepu, Sleman Regency. The teacher still uses a conventional learning model so that the learning atmosphere becomes rigid and ultimately makes student learning outcomes lower. Therefore the teacher seeks to use the Discovery Learning learning model to create an interesting and enjoyable learning atmosphere. This study aims to improve learning outcomes of science through the Discovery Learning learning model in fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency Academic Year 2018/2019. This type of research is classroom action research. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah Klepu Sleman Regency. Data was collected using observation sheets and test questions. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student science learning outcomes. The average value of post-test Cycle I is 62.2 and the percentage of mastery learning is 9.5%. In the second cycle the average score of the post-test increased to 80.91 and the percentage of mastery learning was 76.2%. Based on data obtained from the study, it can be concluded that learning through the Discovery Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-94
Author(s):  
Mikael Nesi ◽  
Maik Akobiarek

This study aims to determine (1) The influence of interest on student learning outcomes in Biology science lessons in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura, (2) The influence of the use of methods and interests on student learning outcomes in the science of Biology in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura, (3) interaction between method and interest toward student learning outcomes in science biology lesson in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura. This research type is experiment. This research took place from February to May 2017. The population of this study is all students of class VII in SMP Negeri 2 Jayapura. The sample of this research is all students of class VIIJ, VIIK, and VIIL which is divided into 4 classes. Data analysis uses prerequisite test with parametric analysis path with normality test, homogeneity test, and interest question variable data. While hypothesis testing using ANAVA two way. The results showed (1) There is an influence of interest that arise from within the students to the learning outcomes achieved in the learning process with the results of the calculation of high interest variable average 74.87 and the low interest variable average 65.04. (2) There is an average influence of Biology Science learning outcomes in students who are taught using Student Worksheet (LKS) Word Square Model from the students who taught using lecture method on students who have high interest result Fcount = 2.967 more than Ftable = 2.46. (3) There is an average influence of Biology Science learning outcomes in students who are taught using Student Worksheet (LKS) Word Square Model from the students taught using lecture method on students who have low interest result Fcount = 2.952 more than Ftable = 2.46. (4) There is a very significant influence between the learning method and the interest or the influence of the method on the learning outcomes of Biology IPA depending on the student's interest result Fcount = 3.776 more than Ftable = 2.46. Keywords: word square, interests, learning outcomes


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-85
Author(s):  
Achmad Alim Asriadi

IMPROVING STUDENT ACTIVITY AND LEARNING OUTCOMES IN INHERITANCE MATERIALS IN LIVING INTERESTS WITH MICA PLASTIC TOOLSThis study aims to determine the increase in student activity and learning outcomes, describe the process of increasing student activity and learning outcomes, and measure the magnitude of the increase in activity and learning outcomes in inheritance material in living things. The use of plastic mica props in class IXC SMP Negeri 8 Bogor City Semester 1 of the 2019/2020 school year. This research is a Classroom Action Research by providing action on research subjects in two learning cycles. The results of this study indicate that using plastic mica props can be a fun variation of learning for students so that it is proven to improve student learning outcomes. Before using the plastic mica props, the learning outcomes of students only reached an average value of 68.18 then an increase occurred after using the mica plastic props to 85.15 in cycle 1 and 90.15 in cycle 2. So it can be concluded that the use of props mica plastic is very popular with students and there is an increase in student learning outcomes. Therefore, researchers suggest that the use of plastic mica props be socialized and used as an alternative in science learning in schools


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