scholarly journals Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara pada Remaja Putri melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Klinis (SADANIS)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104
Author(s):  
Sri Restu Tempali
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Breast Examination

Fibroadenoma is the most benign breast neoplasm. These tumors grow in young women with the highest frequency in young women 21-25 years, with a prevalence of more than 9% of the female population affected by fibroadenoma. Breast cancer still has a high likelihood of being cured when it comes to early or early. Early detection of breast cancer is an examination program to recognize breast cancer while still small, and before cancer has a chance to spread. One of the early detection efforts is clinical breast examination (SADANIS) which is carried out at least once every 3 years or if abnormalities are found in the process of self-breast examination (BSE) and carried out by trained health workers. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and early detection of breast cancer risk in young women through the SADANIS examination. Observational research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is a student of SMK 1 Palu and a student of AKBID Cendrawasih Palu. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge about the SADANIS examination and the practice of SADANIS examination in young women so there is a strong relationship between young women's knowledge BSE in early detection of breast cancer as evidenced by the p-value 0.007<α (0.05). The conclusion is that the knowledge of young women about sadanis examination is still low.

scholarly journals ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA REMAJA PUTRI MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA KLINIS (SADANIS) DI AKBID CENDRAWASIH PALU DAN SMKN 1 PALU

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Sri Restu Tempali
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Breast Examination

Fibroadenoma is the most benign breast neoplasm. These tumors grow in young women with the highest frequency in young women 21-25 years, with a prevalence of more than 9% of the female population affected by fibroadenoma. Breast cancer still has a high likelihood of being cured when it comes early or early. Early detection of breast cancer is an examination program to recognize breast cancer while still small, and before the cancer has a chance to spread. One of the early detection efforts is clinical breast examination (SADANIS) which is carried out at least once every 3 years or if abnormalities are found in the process of self breast examination (BSE) and carried out by trained health workers. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and early detection of breast cancer risk in young women through SADANIS examination. Observational research method with cross sectional approach. The sample is a student of SMK 1 Palu and a student of AKBID Cendrawasih Palu. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge about SADANIS examination and the practice of SADANIS examination in young women. In line with the Wantini and Indrayani (2018) study that there is a meaningful relationship between knowledge with early detection of breast cancer through SADANIS examination based ontest Fisher Exact's with a p-value of 0.012<α (0.05), so there is a strong relationship between young women's knowledge BSE in early detection of breast cancer as evidenced by the p-value 0.007<α (0.05). The conclusion is that the knowledge of young women about sadanis examination is still low Keywords: Knowledge, Early Detection of Breast Cancer, Adolescent Girls, SADANIS

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP OF GENETIC HISTORY AND OBESITY WITH EVENT OF BREAST CANCER IN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
V.A Irmayanti Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Breast Cancer Incidence ◽  
Reproductive Factors ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Genetic History ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT Breast cancer is a malignancy in breast tissue that can originate from the ductal epithelium or lobule. Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in Indonesia. Specific causes of breast cancer are still unknown, but there are many factors that are thought to have an influence on the occurrence of breast cancer including: reproductive factors, hormone use, obesity, fat consumption, radiation, family history and genetic factors, mutation factors This research is a cross sectional study to determine the relationship of genetic history and obesity with the incidence of breast cancer at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2018. Collecting data from medical records. The population in this study were all women who were treated in Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital as many as 240 people with a sample of 45 people. This research has been carried out on 04 to 19 July 2018 which was held at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. The sampling technique in this study was simple random sampling with a checklist sheet. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis in the form of tables and frequencies. The results of this study indicate that the results obtained from the genetic history of 45 people there were 23 (51.1%) people, the picture of obesity there were 25 (55.6%) people with obesity. Based on the results of the study obtained an overview of the incidence of breast cancer, from 45 people there were 24 (53.3%) people with breast cancer and 21 (46.7%) did not have breast cancer. There was a correlation between genetic history and breast cancer incidence in Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2018 with a p value of 0,000. There is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of breast cancer in Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2018 with a p-value of 0.002.  It is expected that health workers can provide input and information to in formulating a program policy to prevent breast cancer in women Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital.   Keywords      : Breast Cancer, genetic history, obesity Reading List : 21 (2005-2018)  

scholarly journals KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA (STUDI RETROSPEKTIF) DI LAMPUNG, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-183
Author(s):  
Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽  
Zaenal Arifin ◽  
Hardono Hardono
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The World

ABSTRACT: THE INCIDENCE OF BREAST CANCER IN LAMPUNG INDONESIA: A RETROSPECTIVE COHORT ANALYSISBackground: Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world, the highest type of cancer in women in the world is breast cancer with an incidence of 38 per 100,000 women. In Indonesia by 2012 the incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is 40 per 100,000 women. The incidence of breast cancer in the city of Bandar Lampung is 80 per 100,000 population.Purpose : Knowing risk factors incidence of breast cancer in the Foundation of Cancer Indonesia in Bandar Lampung 2017.Methods: The quantitative and observational research with case control design. The population of this study were all patients who had done counseling and examination by Cancer counseling institute of Indonesia during the period of research as much as 691 respondent, with the required number of samples 126 rspondent. Bivariate analysis was done with chi square (X2), while multivariate analysis using multiple linear logistic regression .Results: The risk factors such as menarche (p-value = 0.002), parity (p-value = 0,018), breastfeeding (p-value = 0,000) and duration of contraceptive use (p-value = 0, 02), while factors unrelated to breast cancer were family history (p-value = 0.112) and age (value = 0.357).Conclusion: The most influential variable on the incidence of breast cancer is the variable duration of contraceptive use. For health workers need to do counseling about breast cancer risk factors. Women of childbearing age should use non-hormonal family planning, when using a type of hormonal contraception need to be consult with local health workers and avoid births that are too frequent.Keywords: Factor Analysis, Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer History, Age of Menarche, Age, Parity, Breastfeeding Status, Hormonal Contraception.Pendahuluan : Kanker adalah penyebab kematian nomor dua di dunia, jenis kanker tertinggi pada wanita di dunia adalah kanker payudara dengan insidensi 38 per 100.000 wanita. Di Indonesia pada tahun 2012, insiden kanker payudara di Indonesia adalah 40 per 100.000 wanita. Angka kejadian kanker payudara di kota Bandar Lampung adalah 80 per 100.000 penduduk.Tujuan: Diketahui faktor-faktor risiko kejadian kanker payudara di Yayasan Kanker Indonesia di Bandar Lampung 2017.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan peneliti adalah kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional dengan desain case control. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang telah melakukan konseling dan pemeriksaan oleh lembaga konseling kanker Indonesia selama periode penelitian sebanyak 691 orang, dengan jumlah sampel yang dibutuhkan 126 orang. Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan chi square (X2), sedangkan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik linier berganda.Hasil: faktor risiko kanker payudara seperti menarche (p-value = 0,002), paritas (p-value = 0,018), menyusui (p-value = 0,000) dan durasi penggunaan kontrasepsi (p-value = 0, 02), sedangkan faktor-faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan kanker payudara adalah riwayat keluarga (p-value = 0,112) dan usia (nilai = 0,357).Simpulan: Variabel yang paling berpengaruh pada kejadian kanker payudara adalah variabel lamanya penggunaan kontrasepsi. Untuk tenaga kesehatan perlu melakukan penyuluhan tentang faktor risiko kanker payudara. Untuk WUS, sebaiknya menggunakan KB non hormonal, jika terpaksa menggunakan jenis kontrasepsi hormonal sebaiknya dikonsultasikan terlebih dahulu dengan petugas kesehatan setempat dan hindari kelahiran yang terlalu rapat.

scholarly journals Awareness and Early Detection of Ante Natal Clinic Attendees towards Breast Cancer at a Tertiary Hospital in South – South Nigeria

2020 ◽  
pp. 85-86
Author(s):  
S. Eli ◽  
D. G. B. Kalio ◽  
F. E. Aaron ◽  
N. A. E. Okeji ◽  
K. E. Okagua ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Tertiary Hospital ◽  
University Teaching ◽  
Cancer Awareness ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Randomized Sampling ◽  
Breast Cancer Awareness ◽  
Breast Examination

Background: Breast cancer is the leading cause of death globally in women between 44 – 50 years. As a result of poor awareness, late presentation is often times common amongst women with breast cancer in developing countries of the world as such outcome is poor. Aim: To determine the awareness and early detection of ante natal clinic attendees towards breast cancer at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital (RSUTH), Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of ANC attendees at the RSUTH. Simple randomized sampling method was used. A structured pre-test survey questionnaire The information was analyzed using SPSS version 25. Results: A total of 180 questionnaires were distributed and 176 questionnaires retrieved. The mean gestational age was 32.4 years. The modal parity was 1. With respect to the educational level, tertiary were 129 (73.3%), secondary 43 (24.4%) and primary 4 (2.3%). Those aware of breast cancer were 159 (90.3%). Means of information by the subjects for breast cancer prevention were media 96 (54.6%), hospital 39 (22.0%), religious house 3 (3.8%) and others 38 (19.6%) Antenatal mothers who carried out self breast examination for detection of breast lumps were 95 (54%). Subjects who were aware of mammogram were 42 (23.9%) while those who had mammogram in the past were 2 (1.1%). ANC attendees who had family history of breast cancer were 7 (4%). The relationship between breast cancer awareness and educational status were as follows, tertiary 123 (69.9%), secondary 34 (19.3%), primary 2 (1.1%). Conclusion: Though the level of breast cancer awareness was high 90.3%. Self breast examination for early detection of breast cancer was above average (54%), while the use of mammogram for early detection of breast cancer was still not encouraging represented by 1.1% of the respondents. The media was the commonest medium of awareness for the prevention of breast cancer represented by 54.6% of the ante natal clinic attendees.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU PENJAMAH MAKANAN TERHADAP KEPADATAN KECOAK DI KANTIN PELABUHAN DUMAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Dwi Yanti Tanjung ◽  
Agrina Agrina ◽  
Ridwan Manda Putra
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Food Handler ◽  
P Value ◽  
Consumer Decision Making ◽  
Food Handlers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Environmental Sanitation ◽  
Relationship Analysis

The research objective was to analyze the environmental sanitation and behavior of food handlers with the vector density of cockroaches in the Dumai Port canteen. It is an observational research with cross sectional method and quantitative data type. The research location was at the Port of Dumai canteen with the first population, namely 24 canteens, total sampling technique, the second 48 food handlers and the third population of 78 buyers with purposive sampling. Relationship analysis was performed using multiple linear regression. With the results of environmental sanitation that meet the health requirements of 20.83% and do not meet the health requirements of 79.17% and the behavior of food handlers as many as 8 (16.67%) have bad behavior, 17 (35.42%) have good enough behavior and 23 (47.91%) good behavior, 6 canteens in medium category and 18 high category canteens. The results of the analysis showed a strong (r = 0.799) and significant (p value = 0.000) relationship between environmental sanitation and cockroach density and a very weak correlation (r = 0.015) between food handler behavior and cockroach density in the Dumai Port canteen (pvalue = 0.946) greater than 0.05 means that there is no relationship between food handler behavior and cockroach density. The economic factor of the price and location purchasing decisions becomes the consumer decision-making process in buying at the Dumai Port Canteen. The suggestion in this research is the need to improve environmental sanitation and increase the supervision of port health workers to reduce the cockroach population in the Dumai Port Canteen.

Waktu Penggunaan Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate terhadap Peningkatan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Ibu di Puskesmas Talise Kota Palu

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Hadina Hadina ◽  
Kartini Kartini ◽  
Putri Nurul Sakinah
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Central Sulawesi

Depo medroxy progesterone acetate (DMPA) can cause an increase in Body Mass Index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of depro medroxy progesterone acetate on increasing IMT. Observational research design with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Talise Health Center in Palu, Mantikulore District, Palu, Central Sulawesi, on July 0-31, 2017. The population was all women of childbearing age who had 3 months of injecting birth control with a population of 84 acceptors. Using the Slovin formula, a sample size of 69 was obtained. Sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used questionnaires and weight scales. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. Correlation analysis and simple linear regression showed the influence of the time of use of DMPA contraception to increase BMI has a significant relationship p-value <0.05 with a correlation coefficient of 0.513 with a strong relationship, and the t value of 4.886 is greater than t table of 1.996 this means that the time DPMA use has an effect on weight gain. The linear regression equation obtained is Y = -0,984 + 0,259.X. From this study it can be concluded that the use of DPMA contraception affects the increase in maternal IMT at Talise Health Center. It is recommended for midwives to be able to provide counselors to acceptors about the side effects of contraception, so that acceptors are more selective in choosing contraception

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE ABOUT BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION WITH EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER AT KELURAHAN SINDANG BARANG, BOGOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Ami Ami Oetamiati Wiharjo
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Hospital Data ◽  
Women Of Reproductive Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Self Examination ◽  
Self Examination

Background :In Indonesia based on Globar Burden of Cancer database, breast cancer is the most cancer who suspecting women reached (26 per 100.000), followed by uterus cancer (16 per 100.000). Based on the Hospital Data Information System (SIRS) in 2007 showed that the incidence of breast cancer reaches 21,69% higher than the figure of cervical cancer 17%. Objective : Determined the relation of knowledge about women of childbearing aware with the early detection of breast cancer in Kelurahan Sindang Barang Bogor. Methods : This reaserch is a type of analytic descriptin with cross sectional design research. Methods of sampling in this research tecnique sample random sampling number of 97 people. The collection of data abtained through thr distribution of questionnaires in the form of the now closed. Result : Based on knowledge about BSE largely WUS 62 respondents (63.9%) and a fraction less knowledgeable 10 respondents (10.3%) good knowledge. Early detection of breast cancer in WUS majority of 55 respondents (56.7%) positive early detection and fraction 42 respondents (43.3%) negative early detection. Relations WUS knowledge about BSE with early detection of breast cancer is the most of 62 respondents (63.9%) less of knowledge among 35 respondents (36.1%) negative early detection and 27 respondents (27.8%) are positive early detection. The test results obtained statistical p value = 0.002 which means there is a significant relationship of two variables. Summary : There is a relatioship between knowledge among women of reproductive age about breast self-examination with early detection of breact cancer at keluarahan Sindang Barang Bogor2015. Suggestion : This research are usefull for healthcare to outreach on knowledge among women of reproductive age about breast self-examination with early detection of breact cancer, so that the women of reproductive age can be find out the information about breast cancer itself. 

scholarly journals The Relationship between Stroke Patients Characteristics and Family Support with Compliance Rehabilitation

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Irma Okta Wardhani ◽  
Santi Martini
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Frequency Distributions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease, it is brain function disorders associated with the disease of the blood vessels that supply the brain. The impact of stroke is paralysis. Family support is things that are needed to be considered in the treatment of stroke patients. It is very involved in the compliance rehabilitation of patients to prevent the re-occurrence of stroke. Characteristics of stroke patients may also affect the compliance rehabilitation. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between stroke patients characteristics and family support to compliance rehabilitation at the Medical Rehabilitation Unit RSU Haji Surabaya. This research was an analytic observational research with cross sectional design. The subjects of this research are taken using total population technique. The independent variables in this research is family support. The dependent variable is compliance rehabilitation. The results of this research are presented in the form of frequency distributions and calculate the strength of the relationship with Phi coefficient. The result of this research shows that there is a strong relationship between family support and compliance rehabilitation (r=0.582). There are weak relationship between ages (r=-0,027), gender (r=0,092), level of education (r= -0,295), work (r=0,098), and marital status (r=0,319). The conclusion is family support may affect compliance rehabilitation of stroke patients. It is recommended for health workers to provide counseling to improve family support in curing stroke patients.Keywords: depression, family support, compliance rehabilitation

scholarly journals The Correlation of Mother’s Knowledge about Breast Cancer and Sadari Attitude on Risk Age Moms

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Mulazimah Mulazimah ◽  
Yani Ikawati ◽  
Merliana Klobe
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Quota Sampling

The number of cancer hospitalized patients throughout Indonesia increases year by year, as well as the increasing of mortality due to the growth of cancer patient number.  In Indonesia, it is estimated that 12 out of 100,000 people face breast cancer. There are several factors that cause delays in breast cancer treatment and prevention. Eighty percent of sufferers visit a doctor or hospital at an advanced stage. The knowledge factor about breast cancer is an important thing that makes a person determines whether they do early detection or not. Early detection of breast cancer in this case is SADARI attitude. This research was done to know the correlation of mother’s knowledge levels about breast cancer and SADARI attitude at breast cancer risk age moms. This was observational research with cross sectional time approach method. The sample was 80 mothers in Badal village, Ngadiluwih Sub-District, Kediri District, East Java Province. The sampling was selected by quota sampling. Respondents with very good knowledge category who did SADARI were 26 respondents (32,5%), then respondents with good knowledge category who did SADARI were 7 respondents (8,8%), respondents who did as the instruction were 14 respondents (17,5%) and those who did not do SADARI were 8 respondents (10%), while in the less good category who did SADARI was 1 respondent (1,3%), who did not do Sadari 2 respondents (2,5%). The results of the correlation test showed that there was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge about breast cancer and SADARI attitude. With the analysis value of chi square (p=0,001 <0,005)

scholarly journals ROLE OF MALONDIALDEHYDE (MDA) IN PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER DISEASES

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eti Yerizel ◽  
Niki Astria ◽  
Daan Khambri
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Gene Mutations ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breast Cancer Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Many ◽  
Many Sources ◽  
And Control

Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers as well as one of the leading causes of cancer mortality in women worldwide. Cancer risk potentially continues to increase because of the many sources of exposure to carcinogenic chemical compounds. Carcinogenic compounds can contribute to free radical formation which might further interact and damage biomolecules such as lipids. Lipid peroxidation will increase malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, triggering gene mutations that leads to cancer.  Objective: The purpose of this research was to measure and compare MDA levels between breast cancer patients and control.Methods: This research was observational research using a cross-sectional comparative design of 30 breast cancer patients and 30 healthy controls. The place of this research is in Ropanasuri specialized surgery hospital and biochemical laboratory,  Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang. This research was conducted from August to September 2019. The MDA was measured using a spectrophotometer and an independent T-test was done.Results: The result of this research showed the mean MDA level of breast cancer patients was 3.98 ± 0.35 nmol/ml, higher than controls was 3.04 ± 0.36 nmol/ml with p-value = 0.001.Conclusion: There were significant differences in MDA levels among breast cancer patients and control in Ropanasuri specialized surgery hospital, Padang. 

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