scholarly journals Urban Development and the (Re)use of the Communist-Built Industrial and Agricultural Sites after 1990. The Showcase of Bucharest–Ilfov Development Region

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1044
Author(s):  
Ines Grigorescu ◽  
Cristina Dumitrică ◽  
Monica Dumitrașcu ◽  
Bianca Mitrică ◽  
Costin Dumitrașcu
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Functional Change ◽  
Current Analysis ◽  
Functional Diversification ◽  
Development Region ◽  
Change Matrix ◽  
Key Features ◽  
Land Consumption ◽  
Functional Transformations

Urban development and changing the patterns of industry and agriculture had caused the foremost spatial and functional transformations of the post-communist period in Romania. These changes have resulted in increased land consumption, often including the reuse of abandoned or non-residential built-up areas (e.g., industrial, agricultural). By integrating spatial and statistical data, the current analysis has revealed as key features: spatial shrinkage, fragmentation, functional diversification, tertiarization and change of patterns. Using a functional change matrix, five main (re)use types have been identified and quantified: maintenance, conversion, replacement, abandonment, and demolition. Overall, between 1990 and 2018, over 50% functional losses have been recorded.

scholarly journals PECULIARITIES OF IMPLEMENTING THE CONCEPT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY BY RUSSIA’S INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
IRINA MOROZOVA ◽  
SERGEY VOLKOV
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Key Features ◽  
Corporate Social

The article analyses the features of implementing the concept of corporate social responsibility by Russian industrial enterprises. As the object of the analysis, the authors chose the Volgograd regional administrative office of OOO Lukoil-ENERGOSETI. Based on a wide range of statistical data on the level of CSR development in the region, the article reveals key features of industrial enterprises' corporate social responsibility. 

Small cities of the Tver region: in search of a place formula

2020 ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
I.P. Smirnov ◽  
A.A. Smirnova ◽  
P.S. Lebedev
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Classical Concept ◽  
Small Cities ◽  
Key Characteristics ◽  
Geographical Position ◽  
Key Features ◽  
Tver Region

The article attempts to determine «the place formula» for four small cities of the Tver region – Toropets, Kalyazin, Bezhetsk and Bologoye. In the scientifi literature, the phrase «place formula» fi appeared and conceptually took shape, probably in the article by A.I. Zyryanov, published in the journal «Regional’nye issledovanija» in 2013. The theoretical framework of this concept is the classical concept of economic-geographical position (EGP). The identifi of the key features of the EGP of these small cities based on the fi research with using local historical information and statistical data. The studied cities are different in their history, location, performed functions and role in the space of the region. Several positions were chosen as the key characteristics that were included in the formulation of the main properties of the place: natural features, transport accessibility and density, metropolitan position, and centrality. The main features of the EGP, which formed the basis of the «geographical formula» for the selected small cities of the Tver region, are as follows: for Toropets – remoteness and borderline, for Kalyazin – location on the Volga and proximity to the Moscow region, for Bezhetsk – its existence as a center of agriculturally developed and densely populated territory, for Bologoye – its functioning as a railway junction between the two Russian capitals. For a city, and especially for a small one, the articulation and translation of its “formula” can become the basis for a long-term development strategy.

Research on Interaction of Xi'an Urban Development with Great Heritage Sites Protection

2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 1928-1934
Author(s):  
Lin Lv ◽  
Ren Yi Lv
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Functional Evolution ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Urban Districts ◽  
Heritage Site ◽  
Development Region ◽  
Interactive Relationship ◽  
Environmental Requirements ◽  
Outlying Regions

Started from analyzing the resource characteristic of Xian cultural ruins and great heritage sites classification, through the review on important sites protection and their functional evolution in main urban districts of Xian, summarized three kinds of relationships between urban development layout and great heritage sites of Xian, they are: the site surrounded or covered by built-up areas; the site located in the outlying regions of city; and the site located in the urban development and construction regions. Furthermore, analyzed the discrepancy of environmental requirements of different heritage site, put forward three kinds of spatial pattern models of site area and adjacent development region, then analyzed the interactive relationship between each other.

Fläche unter Druck: Sozial-ökologische Dimensionen der Flächennutzung in deutschen Wachstumsregionen

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-373
Author(s):  
Jonas Lage ◽  
Leon Leuser
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Development Policy ◽  
The Good Life ◽  
Cultural Shift ◽  
Development Models ◽  
Land Consumption ◽  
Urban Development Policy ◽  
German Cities ◽  
Two Sectors ◽  
Gain Access

Deutsche Städte werden immer dichter bebaut ‐ zum Nachteil von vielen Stadtbewohner(inne)n. Damit eine hohe Lebensqualität gewährt werden kann, muss Stadtentwicklung öffentliche Räume stärken. Denn gemeinschaftlich genutzte Flächen wie Parks oder Plätze können wesentliche Bedürfnisse nach sozialem Austausch oder Naturerfahrungen befriedigen und die Städte so lebenswerter machen.The paper discusses the trend of ongoing land consumption in German cities and their implications for socially inclusive and ecological urban development models. Highlighting how land use in Germany has changed since 1990, we focus on housing and mobility ‐ the two sectors that have had the most impact on land consumption nationwide. Our analysis of ten demographically growing cities in Germany shows land consumption to be driven not only by demo-graphic growth itself, but also by modes of living and transportation that are exclusive to certain privileged groups. In the cities we studied, these developments would seem to benefit the few, but affect the lives of everyone. Based on these results, we sketch out various ideas and approaches that could support a socially inclusive and ecological urban development policy. Supporting a cultural shift from a private luxury model to one based on public welfare is crucial to reducing land consumption and ensuring that all members of the population can gain access to “the good life”.

scholarly journals Analysis of the agricultural labor force and its impact on agricultural products obtained in the South-Muntenia region

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 2640-2649
Author(s):  
FLORINA RUXANDRA TEODORESCU ◽  
◽  
LIVIU MĂRCUȚĂ ◽  
CĂTĂLINANICOLETA COMAN ◽  
VALENTINA CONSTANȚA TUDOR ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Labor Force ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Agricultural Labor ◽  
The South ◽  
Development Region ◽  
The Impact

This paper aims to highlight the impact that the labor force in the agricultural sector has on the production obtained from the main crops in the South-Muntenia development region, Romania, in the period 2014-2018. Following the study of theoretical aspects in the fields mentioned above and combining these studies with the interpretation and analysis of statistical data, an analysis will be established to establish the level at which the agricultural labor force in the South-Muntenia region impacts the productions of five important crops. Romanian agricultural sector, respectively: wheat, corn, sunflower, rapeseed and soybeans. In the South-Muntenia region, made up of Argeș, Călărași, Dâmbovița, Giurgiu, Ialomița, Prahova and Teleorman counties, the percentage of people working in the agricultural sector in 2018 was 27.8% of the total population of this region.

scholarly journals The city, its inhabitants and the urban living environment in the conditions of advancing motorisation (an example of Poznań)

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (38) ◽  
pp. 109-118
Author(s):  
Jerzy J. Parysek
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Spatial Behaviour ◽  
Road Accidents ◽  
Modern Cities ◽  
Street Traffic ◽  
Goal Implementation ◽  
The City ◽  
Qualitative Changes

AbstractWhen observing the development and operation of modern cities, one can quickly come to the conclusion that in the recent years the chief factor of the spatial-structural transformation of cities in Poland (though not only there) and the spatial behaviour of their residents has been motorisation, and more precisely, the car. This is so because the car, while facilitating and intensifying mobility, makes it possible to draw places of residence apart from those of goal implementation. The ever-growing number of cars moving around a city leads to disturbances in street traffic, makes the service of residents worse, causes many road accidents, and brings about unfavourable qualitative changes in the environment. That is why in many recent conceptions of urban development there appear measures intended to restrict the use of cars, which is one of the ways leading to the construction of ‘a city for people’. This paper presents the effect of motorisation on modern cities as documented by statistical data concerning Poznań, one of the largest and oldest Polish cities.

Interactive Glyph Graphics of Multivariate Data in Psychometrics

Methodology ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 134-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Ünlü ◽  
Waqas Ahmed Malik
Keyword(s):  
Software Package ◽  
International Student ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Student Assessment ◽  
Multivariate Data ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
International Student Assessment ◽  
Visualization Software ◽  
Data Points ◽  
Key Features

Gauguin (Grouping And Using Glyphs Uncovering Individual Nuances) is statistical data visualization software for the interactive graphical exploration of multivariate data using glyph representations. Glyphs are defined as geometric shapes scaled by the values of multivariate data. Each glyph represents one high-dimensional data point or the prototype (average) of a group or cluster of data points. This paper reviews the capabilities, functionality, and interactive properties of this software package. Key features of Gauguin are illustrated with data from the Programme for International Student Assessment.

scholarly journals ŠIAULIŲ MIESTO CENTRINĖ DALIS AR URBANISTIKOS PAVELDO SAUGOTINOS TERITORIJOS?

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 181-194
Author(s):  
Algis Vyšniūnas
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Indicator System ◽  
Heritage Conservation ◽  
Urban Structure ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Urban Heritage ◽  
The Status

On 27 January 1969 the list of urban heritage in Lithuania was officially declared, and therefore 62 cities and towns, with the exception of S˘iauliai, were given the status of local Lithuanian urban values. In 1980 the revised list of Lithuanian urban heritage again disregarded S˘iauliai. But the analysis of the current situation, estimating demands of urban development, has demonstrated the existence of a very clear historic urban structure in Šiauliai, which can be regarded as a valuable urban heritage territory. A lot of scientific research projects, urban planning documents, architectural and urban competitions strengthened an urban heritage argument with facts. The ways of legitimating an urban heritage status are obvious. The potential of urban development in the central part of S˘iauliai is enormous, but a balance between urban de- veploment and urban heritage conservation and preservation is also very important. The paper applies scientific statistical data and information received from the urban concept of Šiauliai and the analysis of the current urban structure. The information of the paper can be applied for creating a recommendable indicator system and urban development principles during the detailed planning process in Šiauliai. Santrauka 1969 m. sausio 27 d. LSSR kultūros ministro ir LSSR Ministrų tarybos valstybinio statybos reikalų komiteto pirmininko įsakymu Nr. 37/16 paskelbtas Lietuvos urbanistinių paminklų sąrašas. Taigi 62 miestai ir miesteliai buvo paskelbti vietos reikšmės urbanistikos paminklais, bet paminklų sąraše nėra Šiaulių miesto. Nėra ir 1980 m. patikslintame Lietuvos urbanistinių paminklų sąraše. Iš atliktos esamos padėties analizės, įvertinus urbanistinės plėtros poreikį ir potencialą, paaiškėjo, kad Šiaulių mieste yra labai aiški istoriškai susiklosčiusi urbanistinė struktūra, kuri, tinkamai respektuota, gali būti traktuojama kaip urbanistinio paveldo teritorija. Taip pat atlikta mokslinių darbų, galimybių studijų, teritorijų planavimo dokumentų, konkursinių projektų ir pan. analizė ne tik tą patvirtino, bet ir parodė būdus, kaip tą padaryti. Šiaulių miesto centrinės dalies urbanistinės plėtros potencialas didelis, bet labai svarbus plėtros ir apsaugos balansas. Straipsnio pobūdis – taikomasis, nes sukurtas rekomendacijų blokas, kuris leidžia parengti rekomendacinių užstatymo principų ir rodiklių kompleksą, kuriuo remiantis galima būtų rengti Šiaulių miesto centrinės dalies detaliojo plano reglamentus.

scholarly journals THE KEY SUCCESFULL OF Extension Service On Thailand Durian Performance To The World Market

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Galuh Pratita
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
World Market ◽  
Extension Service ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
The World ◽  
Development Region ◽  
Agricultural Research And Development ◽  
The University

This book will not only tell about the keys to the success of Thailand in cultivating durian, but also durian marketing. It does not only contain the author's personal experiences while in Chanthaburi Province but also contains statistical data that supports the statement, as well as other reliable sources. This book is the result of an internship program that has been carried out by the author while in Thailand, especially in Chanthaburi Province, Office of Agricultural Research and Development Region 6 Chanthaburi Province. An internship program was carried out to increase knowledge and experience of agricultural conditions in Thailand which is known to be advanced. The author would like to thank Assoc. Prof. Am On Aungsuratana as the main supervisor during the program in Thailand and Dr. Rapee Dokmaithes. In addition, thanks are also conveyed to all staff and parties involved while the author is in OARD Region 6 so the author can run and complete the internship program smoothly, as well as write about their success in developing durian in Thailand. In addition, the authors also thank the University of Jember for all the knowledge provided. I would also like to thank my father (alm) Irfan Boedi Setiawan S.P., my mother Mrs. Dr. Asrumi, M.Hum, and younger brother Firnanda Pulung Wibowo, S.P., for all their enthusiasm and motivation. Finally, the author would like to thank to beloved husband, Sabran, S.K.M., M.P.H. and lovely son Randika Arung Naradipta for all the support given during the writing of this book. The last happy reading and hopefully useful.

A Framework for Designing Interaction and Transgression Zone

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-46
Author(s):  
Muharrem Melih Utkan
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Categorical Data ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Clustering Method ◽  
Historic Sites ◽  
Buffer Zones ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Common Features ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
Development Area

Interaction and transgression zones are the buffer zones between urban development area and conservation area. In Turkey, regulations do not draw the quantitative approach to interaction and transgression zones, that conservation area borders create sharp passes. In order to smooth these passes, this research was planned. Regulations are very rigid written rules; however, in order to keep pace with contemporary world, they need to be adaptive in the 21st century. Thus, this research aims to be respectful to historic sites and proposes smoother passes to urban development areas. In order to adopt, any historical site parameters should come from common features of towns. Another point to understand the characteristic of a town is statistical data for each parameter. In order to blend the statistical data with parameters, k-means clustering method is used. This method gives the distribution of each categorical data into the main clustering. As a result, the algorithm gives flow of flexible rules in order to apply development in the interaction and transgression zones.

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