scholarly journals Differences influence of drill, small sided games, and combination methods of two method skills on football players on beginners

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Bintang Adi Prasetya ◽  
Muchsin Doewes ◽  
Slamet Riyadi

<p><strong>The aim</strong> of this study was to determine and test whether or not there were differences in the effect of the drill method, small sided games, and the combination of the two methods on soccer playing skills of young athletes.</p><p><strong>Material and methods.</strong> This research method used in the form of experimental research with a quantitative approach method in which researchers will work with numbers as a manifestation of the observed symptoms. In this study, researchers used treatment with the application of drill methods, small sided games and a combination of two methods. So this experimental research design uses a 3 x 2 factorial design. Factorial experiments are experiments that almost or all levels of a factor are combined or crossed with all the levels of each of the other factors that are in the experiment. The research design used in this study is "Two Groups Pretest-Posttest Design". The population in this study were students of PSB Bonansa UNS Surakarta, amounting to 95 people. Sampling uses a purposive sampling technique that is included in the probability sampling. Data collection techniques in this study by making research designs, conducting research, making research reports Data analysis techniques used in this study using SPSS 24, namely two-way Variant Analysis (ANAVA) at a significance level = 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results</strong>. The results of this study are that there are differences in the effect of the drill method, small sided games, and the combination of the two methods on soccer playing skills in the beginner athlete PSB Bonansa UNS Surakarta. Research subjects who did exercises before and after using drill methods, small sided games, and combinations had improved soccer playing skills.</p><p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> In the 9-10 years age group, drill increased by 0.39, small sided games increased by 0.13, and for combination there was an increase of 0.58. In the 11-12 year age group there was an increase of 0.43 (drill), 0.65 (small sided games) and 0.94 in the combination method.</p>

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-195
Author(s):  
Nevy Norma Renityas ◽  
Levi Tina Sari ◽  
Wahyu Wibisono

Health education is the educational activities carried out by way of conveying a message, put faith, so that people are not only aware of, know and understand, but also willing and able to perform a suggestion related to health, for the elderly, the risk of degrading is closely related with the aging process among other circulatory disorders such as hypertension, vascular disorders, joint disorders such as osteoporosis. Nowadays, the elderly enthusiasm in Posyandu Lansia has not been going well. It was proven that there were 63 elderly in Tulungrejo did not join Posyandu. Method: The research Design was pre-experimental using one group pretest-posttest approach. The subjects of this study was 75 respondents using the total sampling technique. The sample was the elderly of Bendogerit village. Result : With a significance level of <0.0001 showed that there was an effect in before and after treatment by providing health education for the elderly to visit Posyandu Lansia. Discussion : The need for socialization is much needed in the elderly, it can also be a motivation for them to visit Posyandu Lansia.


The purpose of the research is to reveal what is to be achieved with the final results 1) Completion of the problems that have arisen to produce new wisdom, 2) Prevent all predicted problems will arise, 3) as a comparison of existing theories. Specifically, the purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a direct influence between training methods and the efficacy of increasing 800 meters running distance at Pattimura University Students Teacher Training and Education Faculty 2015/2016 Physical Education and Recreation Physical Education Study Program. This research was conducted at Patimura University, Faculty of Health and Education, Penjaskesrek Study Program involving 60/17 students in the 2016/17 semester as research subjects. The method used in this study is an experimental method based on SuarsiminArikunto's reference. Experimental research, according to Ali Maksum, is a rigorous study to find out the causal relationship between variables. One of the main characteristics in experimental research is the existence of treatments (treatments) that are worn on the subject or object of the researcher. Research design or research design is a plan and structure of inquiry arranged so that researchers will be able to obtain answers to their research questions. The results showed that to increase the results of 800 meters running in Unipatti Ambon FKIP Penjaskesrek students can be improved through interval training methods, continuous training methods, and fartlek training methods by controlling endurance first.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-235
Author(s):  
Utami Dewi ◽  
Fidyah Aminin ◽  
Harvensica Gunnara

Sleep is an essential need that must be met, especially in the development phase since brain and body development will occur during sleep. Thus, sleep disturbance is a problem that will cause adverse effects on growth and development, especially for babies. Sleep quality for babies can be improved by providing baby massage on a regular basis. The purpose of this study was to prove whether there were differences in sleep quality before and after the massage in babies aged 3-4 months in Gelatik and Nuri IHC (Integrated Health Center) of Tanjungunggat Village of Tanjungpinang Municipality. Design: This was a Quasi Experiment study with a pretest-posttest method. The sample consisted of 17 respondents selected by purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study was a dependent t-test with a significance level of 0.05.Result: The results showed that there was no significant difference between baby sleep duration before and after the massage (p = 0.414). However, there was significant difference between the frequency of waking up before and after the massage (p = 0.001) and there was a significant difference between the duration of waking up before and after the massage (p = 0.046. Discuss: Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that mothers should improve their knowledge on the importance of baby massage provided by health professionals and the health professionals should provide and demonstrate clear, complete and sustained information to the mothers and other related parties surrounding the IHC.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Baiq Deni Kurniati

This research was aimed to find out the effectiveness of Obstacle Race Game toward students’ motivation in learning grammar and to find out the correlation between students’ motivation and grammar at MA Darul Husaini Sanggeng. The kind of this research is experimental research (quantitative approach). This research design was applied pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was all of the second grade students of MA Darul Husaini Sanggeng. The sample of this research was consist of two classes namely XI-A as experimental class consist of 17 students and XI-B as control class consist of 17 students. The sample technique used in this research was saturated sampling technique. The technique which was used to analysis the data was t-test and r-test formula. From the research data found that the t-test score is higher than t-table (2,635>2, 021). Based on the result of this research, it can be conclude that the Obstacle Race Game has positive effect towards students’ motivation in learning grammar. From the research data found that r-test is higher than r-table (0,990>0,482). It can be conclude that there is correlation between students’ motivation and grammar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Zully Zulaikho Puspitasari ◽  
Slamet Asari

This article explains the result of research that aim to test whether usinginteractive guessing game technique give significant effect on fluency student’s speakingskill in short functional text of MTs. Bustanul Ulum Tanggungprigel. This research uses aquasi experimental research design. The population of this research was the VIII gradestudents of MTs. Bustanul Ulum Tanggungprigel. There were two classess that totalized50 students. The sample of this research was VIII A and VIII B. The sample was selectedby population sampling technique. The instruments were speaking test. The data wereanalyzed by independent sample t-test formula. The result of this research were theimplementation of using interactive guessing game was significant to improve fluencystudent’s speaking skill. It can be conclude that interactive guessing game technique gavesignificant effect toward fluecny student’s speaking skill at MTs. Bustanul UlumTanggungprigel.


Author(s):  
Aprilia Setyowati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Adventure Based Counseling program to increase student happiness. Results to be achieved is the increasing level of happiness student. Happiness is a positive emotion in order to achieve significance in the life of each individual. Each individual strives to achieve happiness by the role and environmental conditions. Individuals who have happiness tend to produce things that are positive in the personal-social aspects, learning, and career. Research conducted using an experimental model design with one group pretest-posttest. The research subjects are students of class III D4 Semester Study Program Guidance and Counseling UAD selected with purposive sampling technique. Data is collected using questionnaires and interviews. The data obtained and analyzed by non-parametric data analysis with Test Wilxocon. The results obtained by analysis meaning significant value 0.798> 0.05, adventure-based counseling program administration no significant effect on student happiness. However, there is the influence of adventure-based counseling services before and after treatments are mainly on the aspect of significance and accomplishment. This is evident from the change in happiness scores of students before and after treatments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Rika Sepriani ◽  
Sepriadi Sepriadi

The purpose of this research is to prove the benefits of isotonic drinks promised by the manufacturers. This is a quasi-experimental research design involving 20 non-athlete male students. The data were analyzed using t-test.From the data analysis, it was found that there was a significant difference between aerobic endurance before and after drinking isotonic drinks, tobserve (5.398604) > ttable (1.729) at level significant α = 0.05. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that isotonic drinks has a significant effect towards students’ aerobic endurance.


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-154
Author(s):  
Masita Aprilini ◽  
Ahmad Yasser Mansyur ◽  
Ahmad Ridfah

The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of listening murottal Quran to reduce insomnia level in student. The research subjects were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The subject of this research were 5 students who experienced insomnia and measured using insomnia severity index. This research using one group pretest-posttest design experiment.  Murottal Quran, Surah Ar-Rahman, was heard using MP3 player, with duration of 16.00 minutes for 8 days before bedtime. The results of data testing using Wilcoxon test find a significance level of 0.031 (p <0.05), pretest mean is 17.6, and posttest mean is 11.6. The results show that listening to murottal Quran is effective in reduced insomnia levels in students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
I Ketut Labir ◽  
Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi ◽  
I Nyoman Ribek

Cases of sexual violence and abuse in Indonesia are increasingly common. Not only in adults, children are now victims. Some cases of victims or perpetrators involve underage children. Many parents feel taboo to talk about early childhood education with children. This causes children not to get information that is supposed to protect themselves from sexual violence. Need to do various efforts to provide education to children about knowledge to protect themselves from sexual violence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sexual violence education on children on efforts to protect from sexual violence. This study uses pre-experimental design with approach pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 195 children taken by purposive sampling technique. Analyze data using  different Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with 95% significance level, p ≤ (0.05). The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 10.2 years and most of the men were 52.8%. Before giving education, the average score of respondents' knowledge about efforts to protect themselves from sexual violence was 6.7 and increased to 7.79 after giving education. There is a difference in knowledge about efforts to protect themselves from sexual violence before and after being given education (p value ≤ 0.001; <α = 0.05). It is recommended that the provision of information about sexual violence be given regularly by teachers and parents.Keywords: Education - Elementary School Age Knowledge - Efforts to Protect Themselves from Sexual Violence


Author(s):  
Ilham Kurnia

This study aims to determine the effect of image coloring activity on fine motor group B children in PAUD Bukit Selanjut Kelayang Sub-district Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research is an experimental research using one-group pretest-posttest design to know comparison before and after treatment. Subjects of this study amounted to 7 children, with the objects is the influence of picture coloring activities on motor fine capabilities of group B Children in PAUD Bukit Selanjut Kelayang Sub-district Indragiri Hulu Regency. The population of this research is students in kindergarten PAUD Bukit Selanjut Kelayang Sub-district Indragiri Hulu Regency amounting to 13 children, whith a sample of 7 children consisting  4 from a man dan 3 from a woman. The sample is done by purposive sampling technique, that is by determining the sample through certain consideration.  Data collection techniques used are test, observation and documentation. While the technique of data analysis using t-test test using SPSS Windows ver. 17. The results showed that thitung = 27,000 with Sig = 0,000. Because sig value <0,05 and thitung = 27,000 bigger than ttabel = 2,447, it can be concluded that there is significant influence after giving treatment in picture coloring activity. so Ho is rejected Ha accepted which means there is influence before and after being treated to fine motor abilities of children. The influence of picture coloring activity on fine motor ability of group B children in PAUD Bukit Selanjut Kelayang Sub-district Indragiri Hulu Regency is 56,25% (in medium category).Keywords: Smooth Motor Capability, Picture Coloring Activity


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