scholarly journals Perilaku Ibu Hamil Yang Mengalami Resiko Tinggi Di Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Lestari Puji Astutti

Latar Belakang: Angka kematian ibu yang mengalami resiko tinggi di Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang tahun 2016 bulan januari sampai juli sebanyak  3 orang dari jumlah 259 ibu hamil resiko tinggi. Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kehamilan resiko tinggi adalah sikap dan perilaku ibu sendiri selama hamil didukung oleh pengetahuan. Dengan adanya pengetahuan yang lebih tentang kehamilan resiko tinggi maka ibu akan menentukan sikap dan perilaku untuk mencegah dan mengatasi resiko kehamilan tinggi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perilaku ibu hamil yang mengalami resiko tinggi. Metode : Kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, data diambil dari 3 partisipan dan saturasi data dengan triangulasi sumber. Hasil : Hasil wawancara mendalam pada partisipan didapatkan informasi tentang perilaku respondent respon yaitu adanya respon yang relatif tetap karena mengikuti anjuran dari bidan. perilaku operant respon yaitu adanya rangsangan dari luar yang membantu ibu untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan serta menjaga kesehatan ibu dan janin. perilaku tertutup ibu yaitu ibu mengatakan resiko tinggi adalah ibu yang memiliki tekanan darah tinggi, terdapat bengkak pada wajah, tangan dan kaki, serta hamil di bawah usia 18 tahun dan usia di atas 35 tahun dan perilaku untuk mengatasi resiko tinggi dengan rajin memeriksakan kehamilan. perilaku terbuka ibu yaitu memeriksakan kehamilan sesuai jadwal serta memeriksakan diri ketenaga kesehatan, minum obat sesuai anjuran bidan saat sakit. Kesimpulan : Bagi ibu hamil resiko tinggi untuk selalu menjaga perilaku sehari-hari sehingga tidak berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan ibu dan janin. Kata Kunci: Perilaku ibu hamil; resiko tinggi kehamilanDaftar Pustaka : 6  (2003 – 2016) The Behavior Of Wowan Who Are Pregnant With High Of Risk In Public Health Center Of Kedungmundu Semarang City ABSTRACT Background: The number of woman past away who experinced of the high risk in Public Health Center of Kedungmundu Semarang in 2016 between January and July are 3 people from total 259 woman who have a high risk of pregnant. The factor which influences the high risk of pregnancy are the attitude and mother’s behavior between pregnant which is supported by knowledge. With more knowledge about the high risk of pregnancy, so that the mother will determine the attitude and behavior to prevent and eceed  the high risk of pregnancy. Purpose : knowing the behavior of the pregnant woman who have a high risk. Method: the Qualitative research with phenomenological approach, the data have taken from 3 participants and the data saturation with triangulation source. Result: The result of deep interview from participant is taken the information about the behavior of respondent there is respon which relatives constant because the respondent follow the suggestion from midwife. The behavior of operant respon there is stimulation from outside which helps the mother doing check up the pregnancy and taking care of the mother’s health and fetus. The close mother’s behavior are the mother said the high risk is the mother who has a high blood pressure, there are swollen in face, arms and legs, and pregnant under age of 18 and over age 35 and the behavior to overcome the high of risk with to be continuous check up the pregnancy. The open behavior of mother  are to check up the pregnancy compatible with the schedule and to check up her selves in paramedic, consumption the medicine correct to the suggestion of midwefery when they are sick. Suggestion: For the pregnant woman who have a high risk is always protecting the daily behavior, thus, it is not has a negative impact for mother”s health and fetus. Key Words           : The behavior of pregnant woman; the high risk of pragnancyLiterature            :  6 (2003-2006)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Mestika Rija Helti ◽  
Suriani ◽  
Zakiah

Measles and rubella can have a negative impact on children's health in Indonesia, so the government has implemented an MR vaccination campaign (MMR VIS - Indonesia, 2012). The MR (Measles Rubella) vaccine provides benefits such as protecting children from disability and death due to complications of pneumonia, diarrhea , brain damage, deafness, blindness and congenital heart disease. There were 83 confirmed cases of CRS in 2015-2016 of which 77% suffered from heart defects, 67.5% suffered from cataracts and 47% suffered from deafness (Ditjen P2P, 2016). The research objective was the Effect of Promotion of Health Workers on the Improvement of Rubella Measles Immunization at the Bandar Khalipah Public Health Center in 2019. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 18, it is recommended to carry out promotions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses leaflet sheets. Univariate analysis using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the total coverage of rubella measles immunization prior to promotion at the Bandar khalipah health center 2019 was 340 (7.8%) in the "decreased" category and after promotion the total coverage of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah puskesmas was 367 (8, 6%) are in the “increasing” category. So that there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing the provision of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah public health center in 2019. Conclusion in this study there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing rubella measles immunization, so that health workers can use promotion as an effort to support government programs, coverage of immunization rubella measles 95%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Alif Hamzah ◽  
Uswatun Khasanah ◽  
Dini Norviatin

Background: Hypertension is one of the most global killer diseases that causes death. The World Health Or- ganiza on es mated around 1.5 billion people in the world will be diagnosed with hypertension every year. The increasing incidences of hypertension in the world may be affected by several predictors including age, sex-linked, heredity, smoking habit, obesity, and salt consump on. This study has objec ve to examine those predictors to hypertension grade. Methods: This research was used observa onal analy c method with cross-sec onal study. This study involved 136 respondents who came to Kalijaga Permai Public Health Center, Cirebon City. The variables were measured by microtoise, sphygmomanometer, stethoscope, scales, and ques onnaires. Spearman correla on test and lo- gis c regression test was analyzed for this study. Results: 59.9% of respondents were in hypertension grade 1 and 54% of respondents were in high risk age. The bivariate results revealed that age, sex-linked, heredity, and salt consump on were sta s cally correlated with hypertension grade (p=0.001). However, smoking habit and obesity were not sta s cally correlated. Mul vari- ate analysis found that those who add extra salt were 3.3 mes more likely to have hypertension grade 2 and those in high risk age were 3.1 more likely to have hypertension grade 2 as well. Compared with female and those who have nega ve heredity, male and posi ve heredity were 2.7 mes more likely to have hypertension grade 2. Conclusion: Salt consump on, age, sex-linked, heredity was significantly correlated with hypertension grade. Salt consump on was a risk factors which has the highest impact. Public health center should educate people about the recommenda on of daily salt intake to prevent the excessive intake that may affect hypertension.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Suyani Suyani ◽  
Erni Retna Astuti

The population in this study were all pregnant women who participated in pregnant women classes implementation at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency, with a total sample of 32 people who were determined by total sampling. The results showed that the satisfaction of pregnant women in the pregnant women classes implementation at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency were mostly satisfied as many as 22 people (68.8%). ), The satisfaction of pregnant women with the quality of class service for pregnant women at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency was mostly satisfied as many as 24 people (75%). %), and pregnant women satisfaction with the class service system for pregnant women at public health center Sanden, Bantul Regency, was mostly satisfied as many as 22 people (68.8%). It’s advisable for health workers to maintain the quality of existing class services for pregnant women and always increase pregnant women knowledge about high-risk pregnancies by providing direct information.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Titiek Berniyanti ◽  
R. Darmawan Setijanto ◽  
Ninuk Hariani ◽  
Sarah Fitria Romadhoni

Background. In 2017, there were sixty people who identified themselves as lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender/ transsexual (LGBT) people in Sememi Public Health Center, and seven of them were known to be people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). People who are at high risk for HIV infection, especially the LGBT people and Female Sex Workers, are at even greater risk of developing a number of severe periodontal diseases. Periodontal problems, such as periodontitis, in HIV patients, are more severe and occur more frequently than uninfected patients. However, data on dental visit in Sememi Public Health Center as the primary health center in Sememi district is still limited, and there is still no data regarding periodontal health status among HIV patients. Objective. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between HIV/AIDS and periodontal health status among the population who are at high risk of HIV/AIDS in Sememi Public Health Center area. Method. This study was conducted with a cross-sectional design. The sample size was determined using a total sampling technique and came up with 30 participants. Conclusion. Population with a high risk of HIV/AIDS in Sememi Health Center area in Surabaya City has poor periodontal status, due to a large number of bleeding on probing (BOP), periodontal pocket depth, and loss of attachment (LOA). There is no significant difference between BOP results and pocket depth between the HIV and non-HIV groups. But a significant difference was found between LOA in the HIV and non-HIV groups. On the contrary, we found that there is no significant relationship between HIV/AIDS and xerostomia in this study.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Nuril Absari ◽  
Mika Oktarina ◽  
Sulistiani Sulistiani

High risk of pregnancy are signs that indicate a danger that may occur during pregnancy that if not reported or detected can cause maternal death. This study aimed to study  factors related to knowledge of  high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy in working area of Tebing Tinggi Public Health Center Sub-district of Empat Lawang Regency. This research used cross sectional design. Population in this research was all third trimester pregnant woman in working area of Tebing Tinggi Public Health Center Regency of  Empat Lawang. Sampling technique used accidental sampling. Data collection in this study used primary data. Collected data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test. The result showed that there were 19 mother (43.2%) with enough knowledge, 25 mother (56.8%) with age 20-35 years old, 20 mother (45,5%) with secondary education, 20 mother (45.5%) with multiparas parity, there was   a significant relationship between maternal age and knowledge of  high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy with moderate relationship category, there was a significant relationship between maternal education with knowledge of  high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy with relationship category moderate, there was a significant relationship between pregnant mother's parity with knowledge of high risk sign of third trimester pregnancy with moderate relationship category. Keywords: age, education, knowledge, parity


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dona Amelia ◽  
Dewi Kurniawati

The negative impact of Diabetes Mellitus are shortening the life expectancy, increasing morbidity rates and worsening the quality of life. These impacts are rising due to the growth of number of patients, particularly unidentified sufferer. International Diabetes Federation estimates that by 2035 there will be 592 million people suffering from DM Dan At least more than 85% of them will have type 2 DM. According to health ministry of RI, in west Sumatera, there were around 44000 DM Sufferers in 2014 and 40% of population group was known as undiagnosed DM with high risk level. Meanwhile in Bukittinggi the highest DM sufferer is on public health Center Tigo Baleh followed by Public Health Center Rasimah Ahmad. However there were not a single data released about DM risk. This research aimed to identify type 2 DM prevalency risk through screening of healthy individuals in 2017. The method of this research was quantitative survey in Tigo Baleh and rasimah Ahmad Areas. Data was collected from 500 respondents by using FINDRISC instrument. The result revealed 5 levels of DM risk, there were Low risk 25%, Slightly Elevated Risk 32%, Moderate Risk 21.2%, High Risk 19.2%, and Very High Risk 2.6%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Nova Muhani ◽  
Ririn Wulandari ◽  
Nurul Arayastuti ◽  
Dhiny Easter Yanti ◽  
Dessy Hermawan ◽  
...  

This study aims to get an overview of the perception of breast milk insufficiency seen from maternal psychological factors, family factors, and culture factors. Qualitative research used a phenomenological approach using source and method of triangulation techniques. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews with seven main informants of mother and husband or family (perception of breast milk insufficiency) and four key informants, i.e. program holders of Sumur Batu Public Health Center and cadres. Focus Group Discussions (FGD) was conducted with five mothers to collect information about the perception of breast milk insufficiency. The reason for mothers not exclusively breastfeeding was that mothers had felt that their breast milk was low and it had not met the needs of their baby. Psychological factors that affected the mother’s perception of breast milk insufficiency were lack of confidence about the adequacy and content of breast milk. The family had contributions in making decisions about giving nutrition to babies. The habit of giving formula milk had become a culture in the community. Creating innovative programs in educating the public by involving families, doing collaboration across sectors by the establishment of breastfeeding support groups, and the implementation of assertive rules for health workers/agencies that do not promote exclusive breastfeeding.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
R Endro Sulistyono ◽  
Tantut Susanto ◽  
Rr Dian Tristiana

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the main health problems in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made by the government to handle the TB problem in Indonesia, one of which is implementing a direct observed therapy short course (DOTS) program. However, the handling of TB disease in Indonesia, especially in rural areas is still not optimal. This study aims to explore barriers to the handling of TB in rural areas from the perspective of public health center professionals.Methods: This study is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 8 participants. Data is collected through focus group discussions. Thematic analysis is carried out using colaizi step.Results: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.Conclusion: This study obtained two themes. Theme 1 is the barriers in the aspect of TB patients and Theme 2, which is barriers from the aspect of health care facilities.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document