scholarly journals ADEQUATE TRAINING FOR CHILDREN WITH DYSLEXIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 1145-1152
Author(s):  
Ilia Bello
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Neurological Impairment ◽  
Main Term ◽  
Brain Malformation ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Special Training ◽  
Math Problems

The present study presents the problems of dyslexia, methods of dyslexia, dyslexia therapy programs and special training for dyslexic children.Reading and learning the curriculum are the two things that determine the child's success at school.The word "dyslexia" means difficulty with words or language and is often used in relation to children or adults whose apparent intelligence is contrary to the difficulties they encounter in reading and writing. Matanova (2001) notes that the concept was introduced by the German ophthalmologist R. Berlin in 1884. He makes the term of the Greek words dys - "sick" or "tough", and lexis - "word". "Dyslexia" is the first and main term used to refer to a variety of problems related to the learning process, usually associated with reading, writing and math problems that a child has at school, with the fact that dyslexics see the letters moved or turned upside down or slow and difficult to learn, but the difficulties in school are just some of the manifestations of dyslexia, each case is different, there are not two people who develop exactly the same forms of dyslexia dyslexia, what is important to know is that dyslexia is not the result of mental or neurological impairment nor is it caused by brain malformation Dyslexia is the product of thinking and the particular way in which some people react to a sense of confusion.

scholarly journals Optimalisasi Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Sebagai Konselor dalam Mengatasi Masalah Belajar Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Asep Nanang Yuhana ◽  
Fadlilah Aisah Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Problems ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Class Teacher ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Experience Difficulty

This article aims to look for learning problems faced by students of class VI MIS Handapherang-Ciamis, the teacher's efforts and the steps taken to overcome these problems. By using qualitative-descriptive method, research concludes; First, students experience difficulty in reading and writing. The problem factor comes from the parents and from the students themselves. Second, the efforts made by the class teacher at school to grade VI students who experience learning problems that is maximizing their sense of hearing by listening to the teacher when explaining the learning material, guided when the child does not understand the learning material and finally teacher guided when the child does not pay attention to the teacher explaining in learning process. Third, the teacher's stages in overcoming student learning problems starts from determining the problem to solving the problems that occur in students of class VI MIS Handapherang.

scholarly journals GERAKAN PEGON ERA KOLONIAL HINGGA ERA DIGITAL: STUDI KASUS DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DARUL ULUM NGEMBALREJO KUDUS

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Moh Rosyid
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Elementary Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Religious Leader ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Arabic Script

AbstrakUlama Nusantara melakukan perlawanan terhadap kolonial dilatarbelakangi semangat jihad. Perlawanannya meluas hingga berbeda dalam berpakaian dan bentuk tulisan yang dikenal pego atau pegon. Penulisan pegon sejak era Sunan Ampel dan Syarif Hidayatullah yang dikembangkan oleh ulama generasi selanjutnya seperti K.H Ahmad Rifa’i dalam karyanya Kitab Tarjumah sehingga pegon mengalami dinamika. Riset tahun 2018 ini data diperoleh dengan observasi dan wawancara dengan deskriptif analisis dan pendekatan sejarah. Tujuan riset mengetahui dinamika penulisan/pembelajaran pegon era kolonial hingga millenial khususnya di kelas 1 MI Darul Ulum. Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Darul Ulum menaungi ponpes, Madin, PAUD, RA, MI, MTs, MA) di Desa Ngembalrejo, Kecamatan Bae, Kudus, Jawa Tengah. Hasil riset ini, pembelajaran mengenalkan pegon sejak kelas satu bertujuan (1) memudahkan pemahaman siswa terhadap tulisan Arab, (2) memahami muatan kitab pegon, dan (3) pada usia dewasa terasah kemampuan baca-tulis kitab kuning. Metode pembelajarannya dengan metode membaca dan menulis permulaan.AbstractDuring the colonial era, ulama (religious leader) of Nusantara fought against the Dutch in the name of jihad. The war was manifested also in the mode of fashion and script. The Ulama introduced Arabic script (pego/pegon) since the era of Sunan Ampel and Syarif Hidayatullah. It was then developed by KH Ahmad Rifai in his work Kitab Tarjumah. This research based on interview and literature review using descriptive qualitative analysis of historical approach. This research focused on the learning process of pegon in the 1st grade of MI Darul Ulum. Darul Ulum Foundation for Islamic Education was managing pesantren, Madrasah Diniyah, Pre-school, Kindergarten, Elementary, Junior and Senior High School in Ngembalrejo Village of Kudus. The school introduced pegon to their elementary students as early as the 1st grade by mean of reading and writing. It aims at: 1) introducing students to Arabic script, 2) preparing student to read book written in pegon, 3) preparing students to learn Kitab Kuning.

Evaluation and Surgical Treatment of Congenital Craniofacial Deformities

Neurosurgery ◽  
1978 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack E. Maniscalco ◽  
Mutaz B. Habal
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Congenital Malformations ◽  
Surgical Techniques ◽  
Neurological Impairment ◽  
The United States ◽  
Mortality Rates ◽  
Craniofacial Surgery ◽  
Brain Malformation ◽  
Working Together ◽  
Method Of Evaluation

Abstract The field of craniofacial surgery has rapidly developed over the last decade in the United States and abroad. Congenital malformations heretofore considered hopeless are now being corrected by a team of specialists working together in the cranial-facial junction. The evaluation of patients for craniofacial surgery must include consideration of associated neurological impairment, and in certain syndromes the incidence of brain malformation and mental retardation are extremely high. The method of evaluation and the various surgical techniques are presented. Mortality rates from this surgery have ranged from 0 to 5%, according to the severity of the deformities.

TEACHING METHODS TO IMPROVE LEARNING SKILLS OF TEENAGERS OF PUPILS

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
Zhypargul Aydarova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Education System ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Cognitive Process ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Reading Process ◽  
Learning Skills ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Pedagogical Methods

The article talks about the need to apply pedagogical methods, techniques, and learning technologies to help students actively and more actively participate in the cognitive process as a result of changes in the education system. Pedagogical principles that affect the effectiveness of the educational process, serve as the basis for the application. The main purpose of applying the proposed pedagogical methods is to interest students in the reading process, which is why they must be selected taking into account the age characteristics of adolescents. In addition, the article offers an answer to the question of how can we raise the activity of teenage children? Applying reading and writing in the activities of students of adolescents in the learning process, we can build their informational competence.

Het Leren Van de Geschreven Vorm Van Woorden in een Vreemde Taal

1990 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Ans van Berkel
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Phase Model ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Written Form ◽  
The Way

The article centres around the questions of how the written form of words in a foreign language is normally acquired, and how the learning process of dyslexic pupils can be described. A phase model is presented of the way reading and writing are learnt in the mother tongue, incorporating several strategies: the logographemic, alphabetical, orthographic and direct strategies. The research reported on leads to the following conclusions: 1. the strategies outlined in the mother tongue model can also be recognized in the foreign language; 2. the model offers the possibility of describing the learning process in the foreign language in phases, too; 3. the errors made by weak spellers differ quantitatively, not qualitatively, from those made by normal spellers.

scholarly journals Eu sei o que vocês fizeram no semestre passado (I saw know you did last semester )

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Elaine Ferraz do Amaral Vallim
Keyword(s):  
Public School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Difficulty ◽  
Reading And Writing

Este texto objetiva mostrar o quanto a escola negligencia a leitura e a escrita, privilegiando estudos da gramática normativa que não fazem sentido para os aprendizes. Apresento dados de uma escola pública, em que alunos demonstram uma grande disposição para ler e escrever. Conforme Coudry; Freire (2005), o princípio para o aprendizado é o estado vigil do cérebro, ou seja, quando o aprendiz se prepara, através dessa disposição, para aprender. A escola, no entanto, distancia-se de um ensino pautado em teorias discursivas e não investem na leitura, que é o suporte para a escrita e para o aprendizado em todas as disciplinas. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Leitura. Escrita. Dificuldade de aprendizagem.ABSTRACTThis text has the aim of showing that school is careless about reading and writing. Here we have some information about a public school where students show much interest in reading and writing. According to COUDRY; FREIRE (2005), the beginning of learning is “the awake” brain, that means, when the learner is getting ready to start the learning process. Though, school is far from a meticulous learning with speeching theories and it doesn’t invest mainly in reading what is the basis for the writing and learning process in all subjects. KEYWORDS: Reading. Writing. Learning difficulty.

scholarly journals Students' Response Toward Facebook as a Media in Learning Bahasa Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Lira Hayu Afdetis Mana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Narrative Texts ◽  
School Students ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Observation Report ◽  
Interesting Learning ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

A tedious situasion of learning Bahasa Indonesia in this pandemic era makes Facebook become a choice to have a varied and interesting learning process. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a research on the students` responses toward Facebook as a medium of learning. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The instrument used in this research was students` response questionnaires to Facebook as a learning medium which was distributed to 145 high school students in West Sumatera by using the google form. The link was distributed through the Whatsapp Group. The results of this study shows that students : [1] are familiar with, have downloaded and used Facebook; [2] saw Facebook as a positive, profitable and entertaining application; [3] (minority) saw Facebook as a negative, harmful, and unsatisfactory application; [4] like Facebook because they can get information; [5] mostly agree that the Facebook application is used as a medium for learning Bahasa Indonesia (listening, speaking, reading, and writing); [6] (minority) do not like to use Facebook due to many naughty and fraudulent accounts appear; [7] (mostly) have received information on procedural texts, short stories or narrative texts, explanatory texts, observation report texts, exposition texts, anecdotal texts, poetry texts and negotiation texts. Then, [8] a small proportion of students have never seen debates, saga, novels, dramas, lectures. Hence, it can be concluded that Facebook can be used as a learning medium to make the students motivated and enjoyed the learning process.

scholarly journals Penggunaan Media Spinning Wheel Dalam Pembelajaran Qawaid Nahwu

Studi Arab ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Nisa Fahmi Huda
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
School Level ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Collection Methods

It feels familiar to us with one of the Arabic subjects. Moreover, Arabic learning has existed at the school level from elementary to tertiary education. Arabic learning must stand and cannot be separated from several kinds of language skills, such as listening, speaking, reading, and writing. However, apart from the four language skills, we must pay attention to one of the important aspects of language and this is also not separated because without this aspect, language will not be organized. These important aspects are the nahwu rules that we must learn and cannot be separated from the four skills of Arabic. The purpose of this study was to determine how effective the use of the spinning wheel media was in learning Arabic, especially in the subject of qawaid nahwu. Data collection methods used observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. The approach used is quantitative with the type of research Quasi Experimental One Group Pretest Posttest. The result of this research is that the use of the spnning wheel media can improve the qawaid nahwu learning process in the seventh grade training of the students of the Darul Qur'an Wal Islamic Boarding School, Wonosari, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta.

scholarly journals A model of developing language teachers’ professional communicative skills of providing written teacher feedback

Rhema ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 118-135
Author(s):  
T. Ershova
Keyword(s):  
Writing Skills ◽  
Corrective Feedback ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Teacher Feedback ◽  
Student Writing ◽  
Training Module ◽  
Communicative Skills ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Special Training ◽  
Written Corrective Feedback

This article looks at the process of assessing L2 student writing and providing written corrective feedback as a part of language teachers’ professional and communicative competences. The author suggests a model of designing a special training module for pre-service teachers aimed at the development of corresponding professional reading and writing skills, as well as the analysis of the results of its approbation.

TEXT-BASED LEARNING IN VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT IN PRIMARY SCHOOL – A BASIS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS’ FUNCTIONAL LITERACY

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-447
Author(s):  
Svetla Terzieva- Sarieva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environment ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Approaches To Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
School Students ◽  
Reading And Writing ◽  
Functional Literacy ◽  
Language And Literature

Text-based learning in primary school is an important factor in developing the functional literacy of primary school students. Functional literacy is expressed in mastering the main activities in the learning process – reading and writing, through which the learner feels ready to solve various learning and life tasks. The change of the educational environment in classroom through the application of various electronic educational resources in the lessons of Bulgarian language and literature leads to the formation of new skills in young students to work with a text. Text-based learning in primary school is fundamental for mastering the skills to perceive, comprehend, interpret and create their own texts that respond to the communication situation and contribute to the development of communicative and socio-cultural competence of students 1st – 4th grade. In the process of working with the text, the learners acquire knowledge, skills and attitudes related to the text and its structural and semantic components. They master different approaches to learning aimed at the successful realization of the individual in the group and in society. This paper offers a brief theoretical overview of the concepts of text and functional literacy, their interrelationship and interdependence. The article discusses issues related to digitization of the learning process in Bulgarian language and literature at an early stage. Presented are opportunities for working with text in e-learning environment helping to develop reading and writing literacy of students by analyzing the results and comparing with the requirements of state educational standards in Bulgarian language and literature.

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