scholarly journals STUDI KASUS SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA TERHADAP ANAK PELAKU TAWURAN ANTAR PELAJAR PADA TAHAP PENYIDIKAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Mumuh M. Rozi
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Judicial Process ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Fighting between students is actually only one form of delinquency in adolescents. There are many more psychological and criminal problems that are often experienced and carried out by adolescents. Deviant behavior by adolescents, commonly known as juvenile delinquency, is juvenile delinquency referring to a form of behavior that is not in accordance with the norms that live in the community.The identification of this problem is the background of children conducting brawls between students, Protection of child brawlers at the stage of the investigation, Obstacles and obstacles in the investigation of brawls between students.Writing this thesis uses normative and empirical juridical methods. The sources come from library research and interviews, namely by studying or analyzing secondary and tertiary legal materials. Thus, the normative juridical approach in research is used to analyze problems relating to the legal protection of children as brawls among students.The results of the study showed that 1) Student brawl can be caused by 2 (two) factors, namely internal and external factors 2) Protection of children in conflict with this law underwent fundamental changes, namely strict regulation of "restorative justice and diversion" intended to avoid and keep children away from the judicial process, so as to avoid the stigmatiziation that can be done at every level of decision makers at the police, prosecutor and court level. 3) That there are reasons or arguments that encourage investigations tend to be less restorative justice-based both internally and externally, so the writer will analyze internal and external factors and take advantage of legal culture theory. Keywords: Legal Protection; Student Fight; Child Investigation.

scholarly journals Tindak Pidana Pencurian dalam Keadaan Memberatkan yang Dilakukan oleh Anak Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (Studi Putusan No. 74/Pidsus Anak/2015/Pn.Blg)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Fianty Sibarani ◽  
Sasry A E Lumban Gaol ◽  
Afif Fachrurrazi
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Sense Of Justice ◽  
The City

The number of theft cases that occurred in Indonesian legal areas, especially the City of Balige, made us sad, especially the culprit is underage children. The type of research used in this Journal is normative research and is descriptive in nature. Data collection techniques are carried out by library research, namely by collecting data by conducting research on library materials. From the research it was concluded that the factors that caused the crime of theft committed by children were internal and external factors, which were internal factors including a lack of understanding of religion, family, individuals. While the external factors include environmental, economic, educational and mass media influences. Criminal law policies against criminal acts of theft in burdensome conditions committed by children receive Legal Protection Against Children Regulated in Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice, according to the author of the judge's decision in case No. 74 / Pidsus child / 2015 / Pn.Blg is not correct because it does not provide a sense of justice for the accused over considering the absence of legal assistance that should get legal assistance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH LABELLING NEGATIF TERHADAP KENAKALAN REMAJA

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-80
Author(s):  
Asiyah Jamilah ◽  
Aista Wisnu Putra
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Illegal Behavior ◽  
Two Factors

AbstractTeenagers are one of the groups that are very vulnerable to be swept along, they are looking for identity and lifestyle that is most suitable for him. It is not uncommon to cause mistakes and the mistakes they do often cause parents concerns and feelings that are uncomfortable for their environ­ment. These mistakes are what are often referred to as juvenile delinq­uen­cy. Juvenile delinquency is also known as deviant behavior, namely by the participation of a teenager in illegal behavior. This then reaps the response of the public that these behaviors should not be done by adolescents so that it gives rise to stigma/labels against these adolescents. The purpose of this study is to provide an explanation of the factors underlying the occurrence of juvenile delinquency and provide an overview of the influence of community stigma/labels on juvenile delinquency. the approach used in this paper is qualitative. By using a qualitative approach, it is possible to obtain data especially on stigma or labels, and their effects on juvenile delinquency. The results of the study are that two factors are underlying juvenile delinquency, namely factors originating from the external and factors originating from the internal. Then the label given to a person can influence his behavior, which most of the application of negative labels and stigma (such as criminal), increases deviant behavior and becomes a self-concept.AbstrakRemaja adalah salah satu kelompok yang sangat rentan ikut terbawa arus, mereka sedang dalam fase pencarian jati diri dan jalan hidup yang paling cocok bagi mereka. Yang mana hal ini tidak jarang menimbulkan ke­salahan dan kesalahan yang diper­buat­nya tidak jarang menyebabkan ke­kha­watiran orangtua serta menimbulkan perasaan yang tidak nya­man bagi lingkungan mereka. Kesalahan-kesalahan ini lah yang se­ring disebut dengan istilah kenakalan remaja. Kenakalan remaja di­kenal juga sebagai penyimpangan perilaku yaitu dengan ber­partisipasinya seorang remaja dalam perilaku ilegal. Hal inilah kemudian menuai tanggapan masyarakat bahwa perilaku-perilaku tersebut tidak seharusnya di­per­buat oleh remaja sehingga memun­culkan stigma/label terhadap remaja ter­sebut. Adapun penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mem­beri­kan pen­jelasan mengenai faktor-faktor yang melatar belakangi ter­jadi­nya kena­kalan remaja serta memberi gambaran tentang pengaruh stigma/ label masyarakat terhadap kenakalan remaja. pendekatan yang digu­nakan dalam tulisan ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan pen­­de­katan kualitatif, dimungkinkan untuk mendapat­kan  data ter­uta­ma  mengenai  stigma atau label serta pengaruhnya pada kenakalan re­maja. Hasil dari penelitian yakni terdapat dua faktor yang melatar be­la­kangi kenakalan remaja, yaitu faktor yang berasal dari eksternal dan faktor yang berasal dari internal. Kemudian label yang diberikan kepada se­seorang dapat mempengaruhi perilakunya, yang mana sebagian besar pene­­rapan label dan stigma yang negatif (seperti kriminal), mening­katkan perilaku yang menyimpang dan menjadi suatu konsep diri.

scholarly journals Difficulty Analysis Learning Mathematics Society and Factors Cause for Junior Secondary Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 635-638
Author(s):  
Rizki Sariningtias ◽  
Noviana Kusumawardani ◽  
Ali Yasfi ◽  
Agil Syafaat ◽  
Ro’ikhatul Aliyah
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Students ◽  
Learning Difficulties ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Parental Assistance ◽  
Junior Secondary ◽  
Mathematical Symbols ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The study aims to describe the type of learning difficulties and factors of the learning difficulties of students of class VII SMP N 4 Satu Atap Pakis in studying mathematics subjects on the set material. The type and approach in this research is a type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques in this study are with diagnostic tests, polls, and interviews. From the results of the study came the conclusion that the difficulties of students of class VII SMP N 4 Satu Atap Pakis in the material set is a) difficulty understanding the question b) difficulty understanding the mathematical symbols and can not find the keywords of the problem, c) difficulties Transforming the problem, d) difficulties in completing the problem. While the learning difficulty factor is caused by two factors that are internal and external factors. internal factors include: a) lack of interest in students, b) lack of motivation to learn, c) lack of confidence to ask. External factors, among others: a) The class atmosphere is not conducive, b) the influence of handphone in the student concentration, c) lack of parental assistance in supervision at home.

scholarly journals Analysis of growth and quality of seaweed carrageenan Kappaphycus alvarezii in different locations on the Banggai’s Waters, Central Sulawesi

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Frederik Dony Sangkia ◽  
Grevo S Gerung ◽  
Roike I Montolalu
Keyword(s):  
Red Algae ◽  
Kappaphycus Alvarezii ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Seaweed Cultivation ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Seaweed Production ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Central Sulawesi ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Title (Bahasa Indonesia): Analisis pertumbuhan dan kualitas karagenan rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii pada lokasi berbeda di Wilayah Perairan Banggai ProvinsiSulawesi Tengah Seaweed is a potential of coastal resources. Carrageenan is a polysaccharide extracted from seaweed or some species of red algae (Rhodophyceae). Seaweed growth is strongly influenced by two factors: internal and external factors. But twthat determine the success of the seaweed growth is the management carried out by people working on it. Banggai Regency is one of the largest seaweed production centers in Central Sulawesi. The main objective of this studyis toexamine the potential of seaweed cultivation (Kappaphycus avarezii) by looking at the growth and the carrageenan, inBanggai waters, Central SulawesiProvince. The temperature range obtained during this study r25to 31ºC. The results of carrageenananaliysis wasvery different due to differences inlocation, showed by content.  The highest and lowest ashcontentwere obtained from two locations, 1,8% (Jayabakti) and 2.8% (Liang), respectively.Rumput laut merupakan sumberdaya pesisir yang sangat potensial. Karagenan merupakan polisakarida yang diekstraksi dari beberapa spesies rumput laut atau alga merah (rhodophyceae). Pertumbuhan rumput laut sangat dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Namun yang sangat menentukan keberhasilan pertumbuhan rumput laut yaitu pengelolaan yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Kabupaten Banggai merupakan salah satu sentral produksi rumput laut terbesar di Sulawesi Tengah. Tujuan utama penelitian ini mengkaji tentang potensi budidaya rumput laut (Kappaphycus alvarezii) yang dikembangkan dengan melihat pertumbuhan dan analisis karaginannya di perairan Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Kisaran suhu yang didapat selama penelitian ini adalah berkisar 25–31ºC. Hasil analisa rendemen karagenan ini sangat berbeda yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan lokasi memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap kandungannya. Nilai kadar abu tertinggi dan terendah berturut-turut yang di peroleh dari kedua lokasi ini adalah 1,8% (Jaya Bakti) dan 2,8% (Liang).

scholarly journals INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS RELATED TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PATIENT SAFETY GOALS: A LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
Made Indra Ayu Astarini ◽  
Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Patient Safety Culture ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
English Articles ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Background: Patient safety goals are important things that must be done by nurses to get a patient safety culture. Individual internal factors and external factors can influence nurses in carrying out patient safety goals. Objective: This literature review study aims to discuss further internal and external factors that correlated in implementing patient safety goals by nurses. Methods: The design used was literature review. The keywords are in two languages. The keywords for articles in Indonesian are “faktor yang mempengaruhi”, “sasaran keselamatan pasien”, “perawat”, “rumah sakit”. The keywords for English articles are "factor", "patient safety goals", "Nurse", “hospital”. There was conducted through three databases, including PubMed (13 articles), Google Scholar (482 articles in Bahasa), and Science Direct (110 articles). Articles limited from January 2015 to October 2021. Then the author re-sorted the articles according were free access and full text, in the form of original articles. Result: There are 8 articles that appropriate with the criteria. Six articles are quantitative studies with a cross sectional approach and 2 articles with the SEM method. The results of the review show that there are 2 factors. Internal factors that correlated are motivation, knowledge and length of work. External factors that correlate are supervision and organizational culture. Conclusion: Two factors correlated with patient safety goals implementation by Nurses. Further research that can be carried out as a follow-up study from this literature review is to determine interventions related to these two factors to achieve the maximum application of patient safety goals.

scholarly journals Terapi Cognitif-Behavioral untuk Modifikasi Core Belief antara Pasangan dalam Pernikahan

Raheema ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Handini
Keyword(s):  
External Factor ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Life Choices ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Core Belief ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Women's Role ◽  
Internal And External Factors

There are two factors causing an anxiety to women, the internal and external factors. Furthermore, the internal factor includes women’s role in a domestic matter. Linda Hager says the unfinished pressure for women isto manage their schedule towards the children, society, religious life, and work’s responsibility. Those, according to Hager, lead to overload or hot reactor behavior(Hager & Hager, 1999:24). Moreover, the external factor is women’s self-devotion towards their couple and children that cuts off their own time for themselves. As a result, the women will experience the loneliness, anger, and frustration because of their life choices (Hager & Hager, 1999:24). Therefore, the honeymoon effects will be terminated due to those situation and preferences.

Perubahan Bentuk dan Fungsi Pertunjukan Ronggeng Gunung

Panggung ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Etty Suhaeti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Folk Art ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
External Influences ◽  
The Social ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Internal And External Factors

ABSTRACTThe art of Ronggeng Gunung that grows and develops in the southern part of the district Ciamis is still continuously preserved until now. One effort to preserve its existence is through various changes, both in terms of its function in the community and in the form of its show. However, the changes have not been able to raise this folk art as in its previous victory, in which Ronggeng Gunung is greatly adored by its lover community. The research used qualitative method in order to reveal the process of the changes. The result of the research shows that the changes of the form of performance are mainly influenced by two factors, namely the internal and external factors. The two effects of changes are caused by the consciousness of the individual of community on his own weaknesses, and the external influences of the social culture which are felt more profitable.Keywords: Ronggeng Gunung, internal factor, external factorABSTRAKKesenian Ronggeng Gunung yang tumbuh dan berkembang di Kabupaten Ciamis bagian selatan masih terus dilestarikan hingga saat ini. Salah satu upaya untuk mempertahankan keberadaannya yaitu dengan adanya berbagai perubahan, baik dari segi fungsinya di masyarakat maupun pada bentuk pertunjukannya. Akan tetapi, perubahan tersebut belum mampu mengangkatnya seperti pada masa kejayaannya dahulu, di mana Ronggeng Gunung sebagai sebuah kesenian rakyat sangat digandrungi oleh masyarakat pecintanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mengungkap proses perubahan yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan bentuk pertunjukan secara inti dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal.Kedua pengaruh perubahan tersebut diakibatkan oleh adanya kesadaranindividu masyarakat akan kekurangan dirinya, dan adanya pengaruh- pengaruh dari luar budaya masyarakat yang dirasakan lebih menguntungkan.Kata Kunci : Ronggeng Gunung, faktor internal, faktor eksternal

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA

Konselor ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Silpia Deka Putri ◽  
Neviyarni . .
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Motivational Factor ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Causative Factors ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Family ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Causes of low student achievement is influenced by two factors, namely internal and external factors. The reality on the ground, a lot of students who have low academic achievement, students often go out into the current study. Research purposes to describe the factors causing low class VIII student achievement. The form is a descriptive study, results revealed low achievement on internal factors, namely: the most prominent motivational factor to the low student achievement, while the external factors are: the relation of factors the most prominent member of the family to be the cause of low student achievement. Keywords: Causative Factors; The Low Student Achievement

scholarly journals Exploring EFL Students’ Problems in Listening Comprehension

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nurhidayah Sari ◽  
Rinda Fithriyana
Keyword(s):  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Listening Skill ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Academic Year

Listening is a challenging sll for my EFL learners. They seem to do the assignment without showing good comprehension on their answers. This research aims to find out the students’ problems in listening comprehension and identify the factors contributing to the problems. The second semester students in academic year 2017/2018 are the subject of the research. The data were collected by using observation, interview and documentation. The results of the research showed that the students still have low listening comprehension. The most difficult indicator of listening comprehension is making inference. There are only 28% students can answer the questions related making inference. The students also have low confidence in listening skill. They cannot concentrate well in listening to the spoken texts. Those problems are influenced by two factors, internal and external factors. Understanding students' problems leads to the idea of providing better strategies and materials in learning activities. 

scholarly journals Penegakan Hukum terhadap Penyalahgunaan Tindak Pidana Narkotika

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 286-290
Author(s):  
I Gede Darmawan Ardika ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara
Keyword(s):  
Drug Abuse ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Track System ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Legal Arguments ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Double Track

Drug abuse from year to year has always been increasing, not only in adults but also among adolescents and children. The cause of this abuse consists of two factors, namely internal and external factors. With these problems, this study aims to determine the regulation of criminal sanctions against narcotics abuse and to find out the application of criminal sanctions against narcotics abuse. This research uses the normative method. Sources of data used are sources of secondary legal materials obtained through document, and analysis of legal materials using legal arguments. The results of the study show that the sanctions against narcotics abuse are regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics Articles 111 to 148. Then, criminal sanctions against narcotics abuse are in the form of imprisonment and fines. The criminal system against narcotics abusers uses a double track system, namely implementing criminal sanctions and sanctions for action at once

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