FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI IUD DI KLINIK BERSALIN BUDI MULIA MEDIKA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2013

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Highly Educated ◽  
Maternity Clinic

ABSTRACT [Indonesia is the country with the largest population among the member countries of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) with a population of more 243.3 million. In Indonesia as many as the number of participants IUD KB 3933611 (11.12%). In South Sumatra planning acceptors IUD 56 027 (4.36%). In Palembang in 2011 the number of participants KB IUD 6,971 (4.44%). At the Maternity Clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang in 2012 the number of participants KB IUD 105 (18.6%). The purpose of this study is be knew the factors associated with the use of IUD Contraception in Maternity Clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang in 2013. This study uses the Analytic Survey cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all active acceptors who visit to get family planning services at the Maternity Clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang in May - June 2013, earned a total of 32 respondents. Sampling was carried out by the technique of "accidental sampling". Univariate analysis of the results obtained from the use of IUD 10 respondents (31.2%) were not using IUDs and 22 (68.8%), respondents who were at high risk of 9 (28.1%), and highly educated respondents 13 (40 , 6%), and high economic bersosial respondents 10 (31.2%). From bivariate analysis using chi-square test P value = 0.013 obtained showed no statistically significant association between maternal age and the use of contraceptive IUD obtained P value = 0.005 showed no significant relationship between education and the use of IUDs and contraceptive P value = 0.037 showed no significant relationship between socioeconomic IUD contraceptive use in the Maternity Clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang in 2013. From the results of this study should be conducted counseling or counseling to all about the importance of family planning acceptors IUD is a long-term contraception.                                        ABSTRAK Indonesia adalah negara dengan penduduk terbanyak di antara negara anggota ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asia Nation) lainnya dengan jumlah penduduk 243,3 juta jiwa. Di indonesia jumlah peserta KB IUD sebanyak 3.933.611 (11,12%). Di Sumatera Selatan jumlah peserta KB IUD 56.027(4,36%). Di Palembang tahun 2011 jumlah peserta KB IUD 6.971(4,44%). Di Klinik Bersalin Budi Mulia Medika Palembang tahun 2012 jumlah peserta KB IUD 105 (18,6%). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Di ketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan Kontrasepsi IUD di Klinik Bersalin Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua akseptor KB aktif yang berkunjung untuk mendapatkan pelayanan KB di Klinik Bersalin Budi Mulia Medika Palembang pada bulan mei – juni 2013, didapatkan sebanyak 32 responden. Pengambilan sampel ini dilaksanakan dengan teknik “Accidental Sampling”. Dari analisis univariat didapatkan hasil responden yang menggunakan IUD 10 (31,2%) dan yang tidak menggunakan IUD 22(68,8%), responden yang berumur resiko tinggi 9 (28,1%), dan responden yang berpendidikan tinggi 13 (40,6%), serta responden yang bersosial ekonomi tinggi 10 (31,2%). Dari analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square didapat P value = 0,013 menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara umur ibu dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD dan didapat  P value = 0,005 menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pendidikan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD serta P value = 0,037 menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara sosial ekonomi dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD di Klinik Bersalin Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2013. Dari hasil penelitian ini seharusnya dilakukan penyuluhan atau konseling terhadap semua akseptor KB tentang pentingnya KB IUD yaitu alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang.    

HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubiyati Rubiyati
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Antenatal Care is the care given to pregnant woman to monitor, support maternal health and maternal detect, whether normal or troubled pregnant women. Aki in Indonesia amounted to 359 in 100.000 live births. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age and education in the clinic Budi Mulia Medika 2014. This study used a survey method whit cross sectional analytic. This is the overall study population of women with gestational age ≥36 weeks who come to visit the clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang on February 10 to 18. The study sample was taken in non-random with the technique of “accidental smapling “ with respondents who happens to be there or variable. The obtained using univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test statistic. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 83,3% of respondents did according to the standard prenatal care, high risk age 40,0 %, 60,0% lower risk of age, higher education 70,0%, 30,0% low education. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship betwee age and pregnancy tests wit p value= 0,622, and significant relationship between education and prenatal care with p value= 0,019. From the results of this study are expected to need to increase outreach activities to the community about the importance of examination of pregnancy according to gestational age in an effort to reduse maternal mortality.   ABSTRAK Antenatal Care merupakan pelayanan  yang di berikan pada ibu hamil untuk memonitor, mendukung kesehatan ibu dan mendeteksi ibu, apakah ibu hamil normal atau bermasalah. Di Indonesia AKI berjumlah 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di klinik budi mulia medika tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalahseluruh ibu dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 36 minggu yang dating berkunjung ke Klinik Budi Mulia Medika pada tanggal 10-18 Februari. Sampel penelitian ini di ambil secara non random dengan tekhnik ‘’ Accidental Sampling’’ dengan responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Data yang di peroleh menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukan bahwa 83,8% responden melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, 16,7% tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, usia resiko tinggi 40,0%, usia resiko rendah 60,0%, pendidikan tinggi 70,0 %, pendidikan rendah 30,0 %. Analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara usia dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value =0,622, ada hubunngan bermakana antara pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value = 0,019. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan perlu meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai dengan umur kehamilan sebagai upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu.    

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG AGUNG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 233-239
Author(s):  
Eichi Septiani
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Respiratory Tract ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Check List ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: Infeksi saluran pernapasan adalah penyakit infeksi yang menyerang salah satu bagian dari saluran nafas yang berlangsung selama 14 hari. Berbagai macam faktor penyebab terjadinya ISPA, salah satunya adalah status gizi yang tidak baik. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kunjungan pasien pada sarana kesehatan. Berdasarkan data yang didapat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Tanjung Agung pada periode Januari-Maret 2019 terdapat Penderita ISPA berjumlah 391 balita. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu tahun 2019. Metode: Populasi dalam penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita di UPTD PuskesmasTanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 76 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan  menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dengan melalui wawancara langsung terhadap responden dengan menggunakan check list yang berkaitan dengan kejadian ISPA dan pengamatan terhadap status gizi. Hasil penelitian: Variabel yang diteliti pada penelitian ini Status Gizi pada balita dan Kejadian ISPA. Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Gizi Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA di UPTD PuskesmasTanjung Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu pada bulan Juli Tahun 2019 dengan p value 0,023. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Status Gizi Balita dengan Kejadian ISPA     Background: Respiratory tract infection is an infectious disease that attacks one part of the respiratory tract that lasts for 14 days. Various factors cause ARI, one of which is poor nutritional status. ARI is one of the main causes of patient visits to health facilities. Based on data obtained in the working area of the Tanjung Agung puskesmas in the JanuaryMarch 2019 period, there were 391 children with ARI. Objective: To find out the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI in infants in Tanjung Agung UPTD Puskesmas Ogan Komering Ulu in 2019. Methods: The population in this study was mothers who had children under five years old at UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Agung, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in July 2019, totaling 76 people. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. This research uses analytic method with cross sectional approach. Collecting data through direct interviews with respondents using a check list related to ARI events and observations of nutritional status. Results: In the bivariate analysis there was a significant relationship between Toddler Nutrition Status and ARI in UPTD Puskesmas Agung Tanjung Ogan Komering Ulu in July 2019 with p value 0.023. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Toddler Nutrition Status with ARI.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI AKDR (ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM) DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA MEDIKA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
INTAN SARI INTAN SARI
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Influential Variable

ABSTRAK AKDR (Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim) merupakan kontrasepsi yang dimasukkan melalui serviks dan dipasang di dalam uterus. Banyak keunggulan metode kontrasepsi AKDR) / AKDR ini, namun tidak semua yang berminat dikarenakan berbagai alasan yang berbeda-beda seperti takut efek samping, takut proses pemasangan, dilarang oleh suami karena takut benangnya mengganggu saat bersenggama dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang KB AKDR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan antara umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan paritas dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi AKDR di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan crosss sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta KB aktif yang menggunakan kontrasepsi sebanyak 256 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Chi–Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang menggunakan kontrasepsi AKDR sebesar 146 (57%) lebih besar dari yang menggunakan kontrasepsi selain AKDR 110 (43%). Analisa bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Umur (P value=0,010), Pendidikan (P value=0,005), Pekerjaan (P value=0,025) dan Paritas (P value=0,000) dengan Pemakaian Kontrasepsi AKDR. Dari hasil analisis  multivariat menunjukkan variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah paritas dengan Exp (B) = 2.928. Disarankan Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan informasi bagi klinik untuk mengevaluasi program KB terutama kontrasepsi AKDR pada wanita dan dapat mengetahui jumlah akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka panjang atau KB efektif serta dapat mengadakan penyuluhan tentang kontrasepsi AKDR sehingga membuat semua akseptor KB aktif berganti cara untuk berminat menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka panjang yaitu kontrasepsi AKDR.   ABSTRACT The IUD (intrauterine device) is a contraceptive that is inserted through the cervix and placed in the uterus. Many advantages of the IUD contraceptive method) / IUD, but not all that interested in due to various reasons which vary as the fear of side effects, fear of the installation process, forbidden by the husband for fear of disturbing yarn during intercourse and lack of knowledge about the IUD birth control. This study aims to know the factors related between age, education, work and parity with the IUD contraceptive use in the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang clinic 2015. The research is a quantitative survey method crosss sectional analytic approach. The population in this study are all planning participants actively use contraception as many as 256 people. Analysis of data using statistical test Chi-Square. The results of univariate analysis showed that respondents who use IUD contraception is 146 (57%) greater than that using an IUD contraception other than 110 (43%). Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between age (P value = 0.010), Education (P value = 0.005), Employment (P value = 0.025) and parity (P value = 0.000) with the IUD Contraception. Multivariate analysis showed that the most influential variable is parity with Exp (B) = 2,928. Suggested results of this study can be used as information for the clinic to evaluate family planning programs, especially contraceptive IUD in women and can determine the number of acceptors that use long-term contraception or family planning effectively and be able to conduct counseling on contraceptive IUD thus making all acceptors actively changed the way for interested using long-term contraception is contraception IUD.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FAKTOR BUDAYA DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DINI PADA BAYI DI BIDAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI DESI FITRIANI OKU

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Maya Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang: ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja selama 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan apapun, setelah bayi berusia enam bulan, bayi baru diberikan MPASI dengan ASI tetap diberikan sampai usia bayi 2 tahun atau lebih. MP-ASI adalah makanan atau minuman yang mengandung zat gizi,diberikan kepada bayi atau anak usia 6-24 bulan guna memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selain dari ASI. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor budaya dan pengetahuan ibu dengan pemberian MP-ASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Desi Fitriani Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun. Metode:Penelitian: ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 6-12 bulan periode JuniAgustus Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 47 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian: analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor budaya terhadap pemberian MP-ASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan dengan nilai p value 0,016. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan terhadap pemberian MP-ASI dini pada bayi usia 6-12 bulanda nilai uji statistik dengan nilai p value 0,042.   Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is only breastfeeding for 6 months without any additional fluids, after the baby is six months old, new babies are given MPASI with breast milk still given until the baby is 2 years or older. MP-ASI is food or drink that contains nutrients, given to babies or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. Research Objective: to determine the relationship between cultural factors and maternal knowledge with early breastfeeding supplementation for infants aged 6-12 months in the Independent Practice Midwife Desi Fitriani Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun. Research Method: This uses an analytical method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months in the JuneAugust 2019 period, amounting to 47 people. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. Results: bivariate analysis found that there was a significant relationship between cultural factors and the provision of early breastfeeding for infants aged 6-12 months with a p value of 0.016. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of early breastfeeding MP in infants aged 6-12 months with a statistical test value with a p value of 0.042.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri di MTS Negeri 3 Medan Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 545
Author(s):  
Nurul Mouliza
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Dysmenorrhea is a complaint that is often experienced in adolescent girls during menstruation precisely in the lower abdomen. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 76%. The results of an initial survey of 22 young women had 16 young women experiencing dysmenorrhea and 6 other young women not experiencing dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the factor associated with dysmenorrhea in Teenage girls in MTs State 3 Medan in 2019. Methods this research was conducted with an analytic survey research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population is young women in MTS State 3 Medan, taken by simple random sampling technique amounted to 57 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Chi-square test results obtained value of P-Value = .045 which means there is a significant relationship between the age of menarche with dysmenorrhea, P-Value = .033 which means there is a significant relationship between menstrual period with dysmenorrhea, P-Value = .009 which it means that there is a significant relationship between family history and dysmenorrhea in MTs State 3 Medan. Based on the results of research can be concluded that there is an age relationship menarche, long menstruation and family history with Dysmenore in young women in MTs Negeri 3 Medan in 2019. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PENGGUNAANKB METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARAMASAN KABUPATEN BANJAR, MARTAPURA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ari . Widyarni
Keyword(s):  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages

Long-term contraception method (MKJP) is a type of contraception that is very effective for avoiding births, regulating birth intervals and not affecting sexual relations that can last for 3 years to a lifetime such as IUD, Implants, MOW and MOP. Long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) have proven to be the most effective way to reduce pregnancy rates, but until now MKJP has not yet become the choice of the majority of couples of reproductive age in Indonesia. Kabupaten Banjar, Martapura are still included in the regions where the coverage of MKJP KB is low, it can be seen in the achievement figures which show a significant decrease in 2015 reached 6.6%, in year 2016 reached 7.0% and in year 2017, only 2.3%. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample are mothers with criteria for women of childbearing age (WUS) as family planning acceptors who visit and seek treatment at Puskesmas Paramasan Kabupaten Banjar. A large sample of 60respondents. Data was collected by interview using a structured questionnaire, the results of data collection were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistics with a chi square test using a computer program with a significance value (α)≤0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents did not use MKJP KB, most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge and most respondents' attitudes were sufficient. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between knowledge of the use of MKJP KB (p-value =0.001) and there was a relationship between attitudes towards the use of MKJP KB (p-value =0.000).It is recommended for agencies to be concerned about the need for cross-sector cooperation in an effort to increase respondents' knowledge and attitudes about the advantages and disadvantages of using MKJP KB.It is expected that with the increased knowledge held by respondents about MKJP KB, then the attitude of respondents in contraceptive use for KB MKJP is expected to be better.And will affect the increase in the number of MKJP KB use.

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Paritas Dan Partus Lama Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
Dwi Saputri Mayang Sari
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Asphyxia Neonatorum ◽  
Prolonged Labor ◽  
The Relationship

Asphyxia Neonatorum is a failure to start and continue breathing spontaneously and regularly when a new baby is born or some time after birth. Babies may be born in asphyxia or may be able to breathe but then experience asphyxia some time after birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and old parturition with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum in the pre-Sumatran city general hospital in 2019. This study uses an Analytical Survey using a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this research is the babies born in the prehumulih city general hospital in 2019 amounted to 1763 people. The number of samples in this study were 326 respondents. In the univariate analysis it was found that from 326 respondents it was found that parity of high risk mothers was 168 respondents (51.5%) while parity of low risk mothers was 158 respondents (48.5%) and mothers who were diagnosed with prolonged labor were 149 respondents (45.7 %) while mothers who were not diagnosed with prolonged labor were 177 respondents (54.3%). Bivariate analysis shows parity has a significant relationship with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum (p value 0,000) and old parturition has a significant relationship with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum (p value 0,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between parity and old parturition with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum.

scholarly journals Analysis Work Pressure of Hospital Employees During the Covid-19 Pandemic Study of Hospitals in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Suryono ◽  
Bambang Wiseno ◽  
Fannidya Hamdani Zeho
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hospital Employees ◽  
Work Pressure

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on every area of ​​the organization, especially the health sector, especially hospitals. One of the impacts experienced is the work pressure felt by hospital employees. This study aims to analyze the work pressure experienced by hospital employees during the covid-19 pandemic which was obtained from the type of work and stressor factors that influenced it. This type of research was quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 120 employees at Hospital "X" in Indonesia. The sampling technique is probability sampling with random sampling method. Univariate analysis test was used to see the distribution of frequency and percentage of each variable and bivariate analysis with chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables (p value <0.05). It was found that the type of employee's work was significantly related to the employee's work pressure. Then an analysis of the level of work pressure is carried out with the influencing work pressure stressor. Based on the Spearman Correlation Test, a correlation value of 0.589 with a sig value of 0.000 means that the sig value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05) indicating that there is a significant effect between stressor and work pressure at Hospital "X". The cause of high work pressure from this type of work is the demands of the organization in relation to the high role of tasks, especially medical personnel, which increases during the pandemic. Then the stressor factors that influence are role overload, role conflict and role ambiguity caused by the demands of the duties and roles of employees, poor communication, and lack of direct guidance from the leadership on the tasks and regulations given.

scholarly journals Hubungan usia dan hipertensi terhadap kejadian BPH di RSUD. Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-251
Author(s):  
Elsa Rizki Lilian ◽  
Andi Siswandi ◽  
Anggunan Anggunan
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prostate Hyperplasia ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Surgical Ward ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Lower Urinary

ABSTRACT: THE CORRELATIONS OF AGE AND HYPERTENSION WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF BPH IN THE SURGICAL WARD AT RSUD DR.H.ABDUL MOELOEK IN 2020Introduction: Lower Urinary Tractus Symptoms (LUTS) is a problem that is experienced by men around the world and one that often occurs is Benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH). BPH is a histological disorder characterized by the proliferation of prostate cells. It is estimated that 50% of men show BPH histopathology at the age of 60 years old and an increase of 90% at the age of 80 years old. Hypertension is also known to have a role in increasing prostate volume, in a cohort study it was found that hypertension resulted in an increased risk of 1.5 times to cause LUTS/BPH.Objective: To determine the relationship between age and hypertension on the incidence of BPH in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek in 2020.Methods: This study is quantitative research, an observative analytic study design with a cross-sectional approach was carried out at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek which was taken on October 16, 2020. The population was all patients in the Surgical Ward with total sampling. Data collection was obtained from secondary data from medical records. Data analysis was performed Univariate analysis (frequency distribution) and bivariate analysis with chi-square.Results: Respondents with BPH aged >50 years old were 32 respondents (97%) and respondents with BPH and hypertension were 20 respondents (60.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis using chi-square showed a significant relationship between BPH and age p value=0.000 (P<0.05) and the relationship between BPH and hypertension with p value=0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between BPH with age and hypertension with the occurrence of BPH in the Surgical polyclinic at RSUD Dr.H.Abdul Moeloek in 2020. Keywords: BPH, Age, Hypertension  INTISARI: HUBUNGAN USIA DAN HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN BPH DI RSUD Dr.H.ABDUL MOELOEK Pendahuluan: Lower Urinary Tractus Symptoms (LUTS) adalah masalah yang banyak dialami oleh laki-laki di seluruh dunia dan salah satu yang sering terjadi adalah Benigna Prostat Hyperplasia (BPH). BPH adalah kelainan histologis yang khas di tandai dengan proliferasi sel-sel prostat. Diperkirakan 50% laki-laki menunjukan histopatologi BPH pada umur 60 tahun dan meningkat 90% pada umur 80 tahun  Hipertensi juga diketahui memiliki peranan dalam peningkatan volume prostat yakni pada suatu penelitian cohort diketahui adanya hipertensi mengakibatkan peningkatan resiko sebanyak 1,5 kali untuk menimbulkan gejala LUTS/BPH.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan usia dan hipertensi terhadap kejadian BPH di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Tahun 2020Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian analitik observatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional telah dilakukan di RSUD Dr.H.Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung yang berlangsung pada 16 Oktober 2020. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien di Poli Bedah dengan pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari data sekunder yang diperoleh dari rekam medis. Analisis data secara univariat (distribusi frekuensi) dan uji bivariat mengunakan chi squareHasil: Responden dengan BPH yang berusia >50 tahun sebanyak 32 responden (97%) dan responden dengan BPH dengan hipertensi sebanyak 20 responden (60,6%). Hasil Uji bivariat menggunakan chi square menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara BPH dengan usia diperoleh nilai p=0,000 (P<0,05) dan hubungan BPH dengan hipertensi nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara BPH dengan usia dan terdapat hubungan sgnifikan antara BPH dengan hipertensi di poli klinik bedah RSUD Dr.H.Abdul Moeloek tahun 2020.Kata kunci: BPH, Usia, Hipertensi

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