scholarly journals Education Of Health Cadres with Methods Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) Asi Only Enough

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1087-1093
Author(s):  
Niluh Nita Silfia ◽  
Artika Dewie ◽  
Asri Widyayanti

The Emo Demo strategy is the arrangement of advising with the procedure of conveying messages that are given in a straightforward, fun and contacting feeling, animating the objective of directing to effortlessly recollect the message given. As one of the directing procedures with respect to elite breastfeeding, instruction for wellbeing units is done on the Emo Demo-ASI Only Enough technique which intends to build the information and abilities of wellbeing frameworks in the Dolo Health Center working region in giving advising utilizing the Emo Demo-ASI just Enough strategy. This people group administration is through giving materials and exhibits to sharpen the abilities of wellbeing frameworks who are engaged with advising exercises, particularly about elite breastfeeding as one of the anticipation of hindering in the workspace of the Dolo Health Center. This movement is completed in gatherings, starting and finishing with a pre-test and post-test. The aftereffects of this review show an expansion in information on most of wellbeing units as much as 72.5%. With a restricted time, after an exhibition and practice of the abilities of the Emo demo-ASI technique was adequate, from the past 100% incompetent, it was seen that few wellbeing frameworks had the option to rehearse the emotional demo-ASI strategy, just 10% were talented.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharron J. Lennon ◽  
Kim K. P. Johnson

AbstractOver the past 25 years, understanding males’ interest in and outcomes of muscularity has developed into a major area of study. Research has been fueled by the development of measures of both the attitudinal and behavioral aspects of a desire to increase muscularity. Our research purpose was to critically assess muscularity research. Using a database search, the ancestry approach, and searching key journals, we identified empirical refereed journal articles with men as participants published from 2000 to 2019 to serve as our data. Our analyses revealed several individual characteristics (e.g., perfectionism, holding to traditional masculine norms) and socio-cultural influences (e.g., media, verbal commentary) that fueled men’s desire to be muscular. In experimental research, exposure to muscular male ideal images has resulted in low body image scores for young men in investigations that utilized pre-test, post-test designs. In survey research, muscularity was positively related to several risky behaviors or behaviors that could become risky if taken to the extreme. Overall, the reviewed research was conducted in western countries and researchers primarily utilized non-probability samples of undergraduate men. Recommendations for future research are provided.


2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-148
Author(s):  
Siti Mar'atus Sholikah ◽  
Sri Anggraeni ◽  
Ari Tri Rahayu

ABSTRAK Indikator keteraturan pemeriksaan kehamilan menggambarkan kualitas pelayanan Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA). Pada tahun 2019 di Puskesmas Kalitidu cakupan Kunjungan Kehamilan (K4) di Puskesmas Kalitidu belum mencapai target 100% yaitu tercapai 91%. Komplikasi kehamilan targetnya 15-20%, tercapai 40.96% dan komplikasi persalinan 44,17%. Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) sebesar 8,13/1000 KH. Sedangkan Bidan di wilayah Puskesmas Kalitidu yang belum mengikuti pelatihan KIP/K sebesar 20 orang (90,91%) dari 22 bidan.Tujuan umum untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Bidan  melalui pelatihan bidan tentang Komunikasi Interpersonal dan Konseling (KIP/K) dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas ANC. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan selama tiga hari di Puskesmas Kalitidu, diikuti 22 bidan dengan metode ceramah tanya jawab,demonstrasi dan praktik KIP/K. Hasil kegiatan adalah peningkatan kualitas Bidan dalam KIP/K yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai rata-rata post tes 94,55 %, keterampilan KIP/K nilai rata-rata 82,50%, terbentuknya Komitmen Bersama Bidan dalam mendukung mensukseskan kegiatan Bidan tentang KIP&K dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas ANC. Luarannya peningkatan kualitas Bidan, HKI, Modul dan jurnal. Saran: sosialisasi KIP/K pada Bidan yang belum mengikuti pelatihan dan 7 hak ibu hamil pada pelayanan ANC serta menerapkannya dalam pelayanan ANC. Kata kunci: Bidan, KIP/K, Pengabmas, pelatihan.  ABSTRACT The indicators of regularity for antenatal care describe the quality of services for the Maternal and Child Health Program (MCH). In 2019 at the Kalitidu Health Center cThe coverage of Pregnancy Visits (K4) at the Kalitidu Health Center has not reached the 100% target, which is 91%. The target for pregnancy complications is 15-20%, achieved 40.96% and delivery complications 44.17%. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is 8.13/1000 KH. Meanwhile, 20 midwives in the Kalitidu Community Health Center have not attended KIP/K training (90.91%) out of 22 midwives. ANC quality. This training was held for three days at the Kalitidu Health Center, attended by 22 midwives with a question and answer lecture method, demonstration, and KIP/K practice. The result of the activity is an increase in the quality of Midwives in KIP/K, namely an increase in knowledge with an average post-test score of 94.55%, KIP/K skills an average score of 82.50%, the formation of a Joint Commitment of Midwives in supporting the success of Midwives' activities on KIP&K in an effort to improve the quality of ANC. The output is improving the quality of midwives, HKI, modules, and journals. Suggestion: socialization of KIP/K to midwives who have not attended training and 7 rights of pregnant women in ANC services and apply them in ANC services. Keywords: Midwife, KIP/K, Community Service, training.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Iis Ria Fitriani

Infant Mortality in Bengkulu Province is still high, this can be prevented through breastfeeding as a staple food in infants 0-6 months without other complementary foods because breast milk boosts immune status for infants and thus can reduce mobility and mortality rates but exclusive ASI coverage still low, this is influenced by pralactal feeding in infants 0-3 days of birth. Research Objective to increase knowledge and attitude of cadre through training as promotion effort of prevention of pralactal food in 0-3 days old baby. Quasi pre and post test experiments with comparison groups. The study population were all cadres in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, which were 50 people in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, Seluma District with experimental group samples were cadres who were given training by using module and control group were cadres who were trained by using lecture and question and answer method. There is an average difference of attitude and knowledge before and after intervention in the cadres given training on prevention of pralactal food in infants 0-3 days. There is an effect of training on prevention efforts of pralactal feeding using modules with cadre attitude. Puskesmas should increase the promotion of prevention of pralactal food to change cadre attitude to support program exclusive breastfeeding.


Author(s):  
Ari Nofitasari ◽  
Nawawi Nawawi ◽  
Mimi Yati ◽  
Sarah Sarizan Yunam

Background: Health education can improve an adherence and reduce treatment delays in Tuberculosis (TB) patients. Based on results of interviews with TB patients at Nambo Public Health Center in December 2019, the results of interviews that has conducted on 4 patients, it found that the patients was undergoing treatment at the public health center , there were family members who were undergoing same treatment, there had been no routine preventive measures. The 4 patients interviewed said that they did not know clearlyto preventiontransmission  because the health worker only gave a sheet of paper which was recommended to be read at home. The General objective of this study was to determine the effect of health education patients in prevention of transmission at the Nambo Public Health Center Area. Methods: The type of study was quasyi experimental method with a pre test and post test design. The population of this study was 75 people, by using proportional random sampling technique with 26 respondents. The method of analysis  used paired t test of the statistical analysis. Result: The results of this study, showed that the above table analysis obtained the value of t=10,111>1,706, where t count was greater than the value of t table. It shows that there was asignificant effect of Health Prevention behavior at Nambo Public Health Center. Conclusion: It is hoped that the Nambo Community Health Center will always educationorconselingwhichwillincreasecommunityknowledge on TB prevention in the working area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Fernalia Fernalia ◽  
Devi Listiana ◽  
Harti Monica

ABSTRACT: THE EFFECT OF ERGONOMIC GYMNASTICS ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF BENTIRING PUSKESMAS, BENGKULU CITY Background: The national prevalence of hypertension is 25.8%. There are 15 million hypertension sufferers in Indonesia, only 4% are under control and 50% of patients do not realize that hypertension sufferers tend to become severe hypertension. Ergonomic exercise is a non-pharmacological management of hypertension which can reduce vasoconstriction and blood vessel pressure, increase vasodilation function can reduce peripheral vascular resistance, if the elasticity of blood vessels increases it will make it easier for blood vessels to relax quickly while the heart pumps blood so it can reduce the increase in blood pressure.Purpose: to study the effect of ergonomic exercise on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the working area of the Bentiring Health Center, Bengkulu CityMethods: this research uses a pre-experimental design with methods the one-group pre test –post test design. The study population was all patients having hypertension who is currently conducting an examination at the Bentiring City Health Center Bengkulu as many as 149 patients. Sampling in this study using Accidental Sampling technique of 21 people who had hypertension. Technique data collection used in this study is to use primary data which is obtained directly by measuring blood pressure before it is done gymnastics and after exercise. Ergonomic exercise 2 times a week with a frequency of 20 minutes and a tool to measure blood pressure using spigmomanometer, the observation sheet is used to observe blood pressure respondents after and before exercisingResult: The results obtained: (1) pre-test blood pressure (before treatment) stage II amounted to 6 people (28.6%), stage I amounted to 3 people (14.3%), pre hypertension amounted to 11 people (52.4%) and normal 1 person (4.8%). (2) blood pressure post-test (after treatment) stage II amounted to 2 people (9.5%), stage I amounted to 2 5 people (9.5%), pre hypertension (23.8%) and 12 normal people (57.1%)Conclusion: There is an effect of ergonomic exercise on blood pressure in patients with hypertension. It is hoped that it can be taken into consideration in applying ergonomic exercise as a non-pharmacological therapy in hypertensive patients Keywords: hypertension, ergonomic exerciseINTISARI: PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BENTIRING KOTA BENGKULU  Pendahuluan: Prevalensi hipertensi secara nasional mencapai 25,8%. Penderita hipertensi di Indonesia berjumlah 15 juta namun hanya 4% yang terkendali dan sebesar 50% penderita tidak menyadari  sebagai penderita hipertensi yang cenderung menjadi hipertensi berat. Senam ergonomik merupakan penatalaksanaan non farmakologis hipertensi yang  dapat mengurangi vasokontriksi dan tekanan pembuluh darah, meningkatkan fungsi vasodilatasi dapat mengurangi resistensi pembuluh darah perifer, bila elastisitas pembuluh darah meningkat maka akan memudahkan pembuluh darah untuk mengendur dengan cepat selama jantung memompa darah sehingga dapat mengurangi peningkatan tekanan darah.Tujuan: untuk mempelajari pengaruh senam ergonomik terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bentiring Kota BengkuluMetode: jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rangcangan pra eksperimental design dengan metode the one-group pre test –post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang mengalami hipertensi yang sedang melakukan pemeriksaan ke Puskesmas Bentiring Kota Bengkulu sebanyak 149 pasien. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling sebanyak 21 orang yang mengalami hipertensi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dengan cara mengukur tekanan darah sebelum dilakukan senam dan sesudah dilakukan senam. Senam ergonomik sebanyak 2 kali dalam 1 minggu dengan frekuensi 20 menit dan alat untuk mengukur tekanan darah menggunakan spigmomanometer, lembar observasi digunakan untuk mengobservasi tekanan darah responden sesudah dan sebelum dilakukan senam.Hasil Penelitian: tekanan darah pre-test (sebelum perlakuan) stadium II berjumlah 6 orang (28,6%), stadium I berjumlah 3 orang (14,3%), pra hipertensi berjumlah 11 orang (52,4%) dan normal 1 orang (4,8%). tekanan darah pos-test (sesudah perlakuan) stadium II berjumlah 2 orang (9,5%), stadium I berjumlah 2 orang (9,5%), pra hipertensi berjumlah 5 orang (23,8%) dan normal 12 orang (57,1%).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh senam ergonomik terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Diharapkan senam ergonomis dapat menjadi salah satu terapi  non-farmakologis pada pasien hipertensi Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Senam ergonomik


2019 ◽  
pp. 136216881987028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimi Nakatsukasa

This study investigates whether gesture-enhanced recasts lead to better production of the English regular past tense. Fifty-nine low-intermediate ESL students at a US university took part in communicative activities in class, during which they received, respectively, no feedback, verbal recasts, or gesture-enhanced recasts, the latter being a verbal recast accompanied by a point-back gesture indicating the non-target-like use or absence of the past tense. All learners also completed two assessments, a grammar test about the regular past tense and an oral production test that was designed to elicit the regular past tense, as a pre-test, an immediate post-test, and a delayed post-test a week later. Then, a repeated-measure ANOVA was used to analyse the linguistic development, using the obtained test scores. The results showed that there was no difference across the conditions in the grammar test, owing to the ceiling effect. On the other hand, learners significantly improved from the pre-test to the post-test in the oral production test, but there were no differences across the conditions. This contradicts a previous finding that teachers’ pedagogical gestures during recasts better facilitated the development of locative prepositions. Further, this study discusses how learning types (rule-based vs. item-based) involved in two different linguistic targets and different gestures used in the two studies may affect the efficacy of recasts.


Author(s):  
Noor Asmina Binti Mohd Rashid ◽  
Shaharuddin Bin Md Salleh ◽  
Norah Binti Md Noor

<p class="0abstract"> In the past, Jawi script was the main medium of intermediation in Malaya. However, since the emergence of the Roman script, the use of Jawi script has been marginalized causing less awareness among some of the younger generation on the uniqueness of Jawi script. Therefore, a mobile application has been developed to attract students to explore Jawi script especially the spelling of Jawi words. This Jawi Spelling Skills mobile application used constructivism approach and ADDIE model during the development process. This study used quantitative one group pre-test and post-test research design that conducted among 20 students of a primary school. The result shows that the mean value of the post-test was higher than the pre-test which is 89.00 while the percentage of students who liked the Jawi Spelling Skills mobile learning application was high. In conclusion, the application of Jawi Spelling Skills Mobile Learning Application able to attract students to learn Jawi indirectly raised the dignity of Jawi script in the future besides supporting the 21st- century education.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno

It is normal for mothers who are nearing the laboring stage to feel anxious, worried and frightened, particularly the primipara mothers. The anxiety may raise the pain level, get the muscles tensed, exhaust those mothers which, in turn, inhibit the delivery process. Treatment for anxiety states include four main approaches. These approaches include psychotherapy, relaxation therapy, meditation, and drugs. Relaxation techniques are a lot of techniques that provide the largest input as relaxation techniques during labor can prevent excessive postpartum errors. The objective of this research is to find out the effect of the relaxation technique on the decrease of the anxiety level of the first-stage inpartu mothers at the coverage area of Maesan Local Health Center Bondowoso Regency August 2016. This research employs pre-experimental design, by employing the one-group-pre-post test design. The population of this research is the entire first-stage latent-phase inpartu mothers with the sample numbering 14 individuals. The sampling collection technique used in this research is accidental sampling. Data is taken using the questionnaire sheet and the wilcoxon test is employed as the hypothesis-testing device.  The data analysis reveals that, upon the application of the relaxation technique, 42% maternal experience mild anxiety, while 57,1% maternal experience light anxiety. Upon tested using the Wilcoxon Test, it is found that t count <t table ( 0 < 21 ), thus H0 is rejected. Therefore, the effect of the relaxation technique on the decrease of the anxiety level of the first-stage maternal at the coverage area of Maesan Local Health Center Bondowoso Regency August 2016  existed. To address the matter, it is highly recommended that the first-stage maternal perform the relaxation technique once there is contraction in order to prevent over-anxiety situation which may hinder the laboring process, respectively. Keywords: anxiety, inpartu, relaxation technique


Author(s):  
Ulfa Farrah Lisa ◽  
Mutia Putri

Abstrak Demontrasi perawatan payudara akan  membuat keterampilan ibu hamil semakin meningkat dan demonstrasi akan berpengaruhterhadap keterampilan perawatan payudara pada ibu hamil. Perawatan payudara bertujuan untuk melancarkan sirkulasi darah dan mencegah tersumbatnya aliran susu sehingga mempelancar pengeluaran ASI. Target pemberian ASI ekslusif adalah sebesar 80% sedangkan pencapaian di Kota Banda Aceh masih rendah yaitu  55,17%. Dari survei data awal yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh didapatkan bahwa jumlah ibu hamil sebanyak 31 orang dari lima desa dan mayoritas tidak bisa melakukan perawatan payudara. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh demonstrasi terhadap keterampilan perawatan payudara pada ibu hamil trimester ketiga diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan pre-test post-test desain. Dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, pada tanggal 25 Juni sampai dengan 2 Juli 2018. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian inisebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembaran observasi dan uji statistic menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan taraf signifikasi α=0,05 (C1=95%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan dari 31 responden sebelum diberikan demonstrasi(pre-test) keterampilan responden mayoritas perlu perbaikan sebanyak 28 orang (90,3%) dan responden yang mampu sebanyak 3 orang (9,7%), sedangkan setelah diberikan demonstrasi (post-test) keterampilan responden mayoritas mampu sebanyak 16 orang (51,6%), mahir sebanyak 9 orang (29,1%) dan perlu perbaikan sebanyak 6 orang (19,3 %). Setelah dilakukan uji statistik, didapat nilai p-value 0,000. Kata Kunci      : Demonstrasi, Perawatan Payudara, Keterampilan Abstract Demonstration of breast care will make the skills of pregnant women is increasing and the demonstration will affect the skill of breast care in pregnant women. Breast care aims to improve blood circulation and prevent blockage of milk flow so that it smoothes out breast milk. The target of  the exclusive breastfeeding is 80% while the achievement in Banda Aceh is still low (55.17%).From the initial survey data conducted at the Community Health Center of Jeulingke, Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, and the number of pregnant women is 31 people from five villages and the majority cannot breast care. This article aims to  know the effect of demonstration on breast care skill in third trimester pregnant woman in work area at Community Health Center (Puskesmas) of Jeulingke, Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. This research has aQuasi Experiment with pre-test post-test design. This research was Conducted in the work area at Puskesmas Jeulingke, District Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh, from 25 June to 2 July 2018. The samples in this research there were 31 people with total sampling technique. And the Data collection is used observation sheet and statistic by wilcoxon testwith a significance level α=0,05 (C1=95%). The results of the analysis show from 31 respondents before being given a demonstration (pre-test) the majority of respondents' skills were categorized as needing improvement as many as 28 people (90.3%) and respondents who were in the category of capable were 3 people (9.7%), while after being given a demonstration ( post-test) the skills of the majority of respondents are in the category of capable as many as 16 people (51.6%), proficient categories as many as 9 people (29.1%) and categories need improvement as much as 6 people (19.3%). After a statistical test, the p-value is 0,000.  Keywords: Demonstration, Breast Care, Skills.


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